CN107088267A - A kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change - Google Patents

A kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107088267A
CN107088267A CN201710247373.2A CN201710247373A CN107088267A CN 107088267 A CN107088267 A CN 107088267A CN 201710247373 A CN201710247373 A CN 201710247373A CN 107088267 A CN107088267 A CN 107088267A
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China
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carbon
point
block
magazine
portable plate
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Granted
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CN201710247373.2A
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CN107088267B (en
Inventor
王建飞
周勇
林辰
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Ningbo Sino Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Ningbo Sino Medical Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0632Constructional aspects of the apparatus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change, belong to technical field of medical instruments;It solves that existing carbon photon therapeutic equipment carbon-point fixed effect is poor, the technical problem that installation accuracy is low;A kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change, including erecting bed, it is horizontally disposed with;Magazine, it is fixedly arranged on erecting bed, and the magazine is used to store carbon-point, and magazine bottom is provided with discharging opening;Portable plate, it is movably connected with erecting bed, and the portable plate is located between magazine and erecting bed;Material folding seat, and is movably connected with portable plate by its at least two, and the material folding seat is used to clamp carbon-point;Portable plate can be moved axially on erecting bed, and carbon-point can be removed in magazine and is fixed on material folding seat, material folding seat can on portable plate transverse shifting and adjacent two material folding seat can be close to each other or remote;Carbon-point is fixed on material folding seat, and preferably, the clamping precision of carbon-point is higher so that the center of later stage carbon-point can accurately align for carbon-point clamping uniformity.

Description

A kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical instruments, it is related to a kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change.
Background technology
Carbon photon therapeutic equipment is used to treat cervical vertebra, lumbar vertebrae, skin disease, gynaecology, andrology, the illness such as outer wound, and it has control Inflammation and infection, wound repairing, reparation injured nerve and other effects, have significant biological significance, carbon light to treating this kind of illness Spectrum has multi-biological effect, is to treat osteoproliferation and outer wound to control inflammation the effective means of infection, is this field New technology bright spot.
Carbon photon therapeutic equipment is in actual use, it usually needs do not stop to change carbon-point, or for different diseases Disease is, it is necessary to using different types of medical carbon-point.And traditional carbon photon therapeutic equipment, mostly using reloading manually, for example, Shen Number please disclose a kind of carbon photon therapeutic equipment for a 201320052943.X utility model patent, including motor and two groups it is relative The conveying device for conveying carbon-point is set and is used for, the motor passes through gear train and drives two groups of conveying devices, the conveying device Including a conductive power wheel and two symmetrically arranged insulated transmission wheels in position, the conductive power wheel is located at two insulation and passed The top of driving wheel, the transmission that carbon-point is formed between conductive power wheel and insulated transmission wheel is led to, and the conductive power wheel connects with power supply Connect, this carbon photon therapeutic equipment has a problems with during being applicable, 1, carbon-point be manually installed in power wheel and drive Between, after each single carbon-point has burnt, it is required for opening equipment, carbon-point is changed manually, trouble is used;2nd, carbon-point is located at dynamic Between wheels and drive, being rotated by power wheel with drive moves carbon-point, and this mode causes the fixed effect of carbon-point Difference, stability is relatively low, and carbon-point is easily rocked, and the normal work to the carbon-point later stage brings inconvenience;3rd, it is this to pass through manual clamping carbon The mode of rod, carbon-point clamping uniformity is poor, causes the installation accuracy of carbon-point not high, causes the center of later stage carbon-point and can not align, Influence the contact and burning of carbon-point.
In summary, the technical problem existed to solve above-mentioned carbon photon therapeutic equipment is fixed, it is necessary to design a kind of carbon-point Effect is good, installation accuracy is high and carbon-point changes more conveniently carbon-point apparatus for automatic change.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of carbon-point good fixing effect, peace Fill precision height and carbon-point changes more conveniently carbon-point apparatus for automatic change.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change, including
Erecting bed, it is horizontally disposed with;
Magazine, it is fixedly arranged on erecting bed, and the magazine is used to store carbon-point, and magazine bottom is provided with discharging opening;
Portable plate, it is movably connected with erecting bed, and the portable plate is located between magazine and erecting bed;
Material folding seat, and is movably connected with portable plate by its at least two, and the material folding seat is used to clamp carbon-point;
The portable plate can be moved axially on erecting bed, and carbon-point can be removed in magazine and is fixed on material folding seat, Material folding seat can on portable plate transverse shifting and adjacent two material folding seat can be close to each other or remote.
In a kind of above-mentioned carbon-point apparatus for automatic change, multiple separations are symmetrically arranged with the both sides inwall of the magazine The bottom of plate, the demarcation strip lower end and magazine is spaced, and is separated between adjacent two demarcation strips and demarcation strip and magazine inwall It is formed with the storing passage communicated with discharging opening.
In a kind of above-mentioned carbon-point apparatus for automatic change, symmetrical two limiting plate is provided with below each storing passage, Corresponding spacing hole is provided with the inwall of magazine and limiting plate is stretched into spacing hole, the limiting plate can be in spacing hole Move and open or close storing passage.
In a kind of above-mentioned carbon-point apparatus for automatic change, the outside of the magazine is correspondingly provided with moving block, described spacing Plate is through spacing hole and inserts in corresponding moving block, and installation axle is provided with the outer surface of magazine and two movable blocks are with installing Pivot hinge is connected, and two moving blocks can relatively rotate and limiting plate is moved in spacing hole.
In a kind of above-mentioned carbon-point apparatus for automatic change, the outside of the magazine is provided with coupled electromagnetic drive Driving plate is connected with device, electromagnetic driver, crowded pushing block is respectively arranged with the two ends of driving plate, two moving blocks are located at two and squeezed Between pushing block, the electromagnetic driver can drive driving plate to move, and two, which squeeze pushing block, to be contacted simultaneously with two moving blocks respectively successively Two moving blocks are made to rotate in opposite directions.
In a kind of above-mentioned carbon-point apparatus for automatic change, the material folding seat includes
Base, it is movably set on portable plate;
Fixed block, it is erected on base;
Movable block, it is movably connected with the base, and the material for accommodating carbon-point is formed between the movable block and fixed block Groove;
The movable block can be moved on base and movable block can clamp the carbon-point in hopper with fixed block.
In a kind of above-mentioned carbon-point apparatus for automatic change, drive block is movably set with the base, the drive block leads to Cross connecting rod with movable block to be connected, the spring for being respectively held against drive block and movable block, the drive block are provided with outside connecting rod It can be moved on base and movable block can be with drive block synchronizing moving.
In a kind of above-mentioned carbon-point apparatus for automatic change, two guide pads are symmetrically arranged with the base, guide pad with Guide groove is formed between base, the movable block is stretched into guide groove with drive block and is slidably connected with guide pad.
In a kind of above-mentioned carbon-point apparatus for automatic change, first spiral shell connected with it is horizontally arranged with the portable plate Bar, the material folding seat bottom is provided with the Mobile base being flexibly connected with portable plate, and the first screw rod can be rotated and made on portable plate Mobile base transverse shifting on portable plate.
In a kind of above-mentioned carbon-point apparatus for automatic change, the second coupled screw rod, institute are provided with the erecting bed The bottom for stating portable plate is installed with limited block and limited block is connected with the second screw flight, and stopper slot is provided with erecting bed, Second screw rod can rotate on erecting bed and movable block is moved axially in stopper slot.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1st, in the present invention, magazine has the function of storage carbon-point, and carbon-point can remove magazine and be fixed on material folding seat, It instead of traditional manual charging, feeds, reloads conveniently, security is higher.
2nd, carbon-point, which is removed, is fixed on after magazine on material folding seat, and the good fixing effect of carbon-point, stability is higher, and carbon-point will not Occur rocking situation easily, be easy to the normal work of later stage carbon-point.
3rd, relatively manual clamping, carbon-point is fixed on material folding seat, and carbon-point clamping uniformity is preferable, the clamping precision of carbon-point It is not higher so that the center of later stage carbon-point can accurately align, it is ensured that the normal contact of carbon-point and burning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of erecting bed, portable plate and material folding seat in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the assembling stereogram of magazine in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the side isometric view of magazine in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the side view of magazine in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of limiting plate in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the attachment structure figure of electromagnetic driver, driving plate and moving block in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the decomposing schematic representation of electromagnetic driver, driving plate and moving block in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of material folding seat in the present invention.
Figure 10 is the exploded view of material folding seat in the present invention.
Figure 11 is the stereogram of erecting bed in the present invention.
In figure, 100, erecting bed;110th, fixed mount;120th, the second screw rod;130th, the second fixed plate;131st, the 3rd motor; 140th, the second supporting plate;150th, stopper slot;160th, slide rail;
200th, magazine;201st, discharging opening;202nd, spacing hole;203rd, installation axle;204th, installing plate;210th, demarcation strip;211、 Storing passage;220th, limiting plate;230th, moving block;231st, lasso;240th, electromagnetic driver;241st, drive shaft;250th, drive Plate;251st, pushing block is squeezed;260th, bottom plate;261st, discharging opening;270th, baffle plate;
300th, portable plate;310th, the first screw rod;320th, the first fixed plate;321st, the second motor;330th, the first supporting plate; 340th, Mobile base;341st, guide block;342nd, guide groove;350th, guide plate;360th, limited block;370th, sliding block;
400th, material folding seat;410th, hopper;420th, base;430th, fixed block;431st, clamp block;432nd, clamp groove;440th, move Motion block;441st, fixture block is moved;442nd, clip slot is moved;443rd, the first sliding shoe;450th, drive block;451st, connecting rod;452nd, spring; 453rd, the second sliding shoe;454th, silk braid;460th, guide pad;461st, guide groove;470th, mounting seat;471st, the first motor;472nd, silk Bar.
Embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the invention and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
The present apparatus is used in carbon photon therapeutic equipment, is its mesh, can realize the automatic installation, dismounting and replacing of carbon-point, Without being operated manually to carbon-point, easy to use, safe, efficiency high and carbon-point installation accuracy are high, stability is good.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change of the invention, it is a part for carbon photon therapeutic equipment, the device Including erecting bed 100, magazine 200, portable plate 300 and material folding seat 400.
The transverse horizontal of erecting bed 100 is set, and one is provided with the rear end of erecting bed 100 and is higher by erecting bed 100 and laterally sets The fixed mount 110 put, magazine 200 is laterally fixedly mounted on fixed mount 110, it is preferred that magazine 200 has two and respectively position In the both sides of fixed mount 110, magazine 200 is square hollow structure, and its top has is used for the opening for placing carbon-point (in figure not Mark), as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, bottom has the discharging opening 201 that can remove carbon-point, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, portable plate 300 It is flexibly connected positioned at the top of erecting bed 100 and with erecting bed 100, material folding seat 400 there are two and is axially set in portable plate 300 Both sides, each material folding seat 400 is flexibly connected with portable plate 300, and two material foldings seats 400 correspond to two magazines 200 respectively, The hopper 410 for accommodating and fixing carbon-point is provided with each material folding seat 400.
During work, portable plate 300 can be moved axially on erecting bed 100 and two material foldings seat 400 can exist with portable plate 300 Moved axially on erecting bed 100, the carbon that feed collet material seat 400 is moved in the lower section of 200 discharging opening of magazine 201, two magazines 200 Rod can be removed and dropped into by respective discharging opening 201 and fixed in the hopper 410 on corresponding material folding seat 400 respectively, now, be installed There is the two material foldings seat 400 of the carbon-point transverse shifting and close to each other on portable plate 300, be powered simultaneously after the end thereof contacts of two carbon-points Burning, so as to produce carbon light, carbon-point burning is synchronous with material folding 400 movements of seat to be carried out, and treats that the active length of carbon-point has been burnt Afterwards, two material foldings seat 400 is moved and is located remotely from each other, and portable plate 300 moves and two material foldings seat 400 is received carbon-point again.
The present invention uses said structure, realizes the automatic installation, dismounting and replacing of carbon-point, the stability of carbon-point installation Good, installation accuracy is high, carbon-point changes more convenient, and its automaticity is higher, and changing manually in conventional art is instead of completely Material.
On the basis of said structure, the present invention has made further refinement to it.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, multiple demarcation strips 210, the separation are symmetrically arranged with the both sides inwall of the magazine 200 Plate 210 is integrally formed with magazine 200, it is preferred that three points set along front and rear axial direction are provided with every side inwall Dividing plate 210, the lower end of demarcation strip 210 and the bottom of magazine 200 are spaced, and the demarcation strip 210 of both sides is corresponded, and the three of homonymy Individual demarcation strip 210, which is spaced from each other, is formed with storing passage 211, close to demarcation strip 210 and the magazine 200 of inwall before and after magazine 200 Inwall, which is separated, is also formed with storing passage 211, that is to say, that three demarcation strips 210 per side are in the corresponding side of magazine 200 Four storing passages 211 are respectively formed, the two ends of carbon-point can be respectively enterd in the corresponding storing passage 211 in both sides.
Whole magazine 200 is separated into multiple storing passages 211 by demarcation strip 210, and can be divided in each storing passage 211 Different types of carbon-point is not stored, and during use, the selectivity of carbon-point is stronger, and use is more flexible.
Certainly, the formation of storing passage 211 can also directly set four in addition to using said structure in magazine 200 Demarcation strip 210, the two ends of each demarcation strip 210 are connected with the both sides inwall of magazine 200, and the quantity of storing passage 211 It can set according to actual needs.
As shown in Figures 3 to 6, symmetrical two limiting plate 220 is provided with below each storing passage 211, two is spacing Plate 220 is located at the lower section of corresponding storing passage 211 in magazine 200, and corresponding limit is provided with the both sides inwall of magazine 200 Position hole 202 and limiting plate 220 stretch into spacing hole 202, the limiting plate 220 can move in spacing hole 202 and make storing Passage 211 is opened or closed, that is to say, that in four storing passages 211, and the lower section of each storing passage 211 is provided with two Individual limiting plate 220, the change of the relative position of two limiting plate 220 is realized by the movement of two limiting plates 220, reach opening or The effect of storing passage 211 is closed, so that arbitrarily control carbon-point is removed.
By setting limiting plate 220, can arbitrarily control opening or closing for storing passage 211, with realize to carbon-point remove from Dynamicization is controlled, i.e., when needing to remove, open storing passage 211, remove carbon-point, when being removed without carbon-point, by storing passage 211 close so that storing and removing for carbon-point quite facilitates.
It is preferred that, the cross sectional shape of the limiting plate 220 is arc, and the spacing hole 202 is vertically arranged arc The distance that distance between hole, the upper end of two spacing hole 202 is more than between the diameter of carbon-point, the lower end of two spacing hole 202 is less than the straight of carbon-point Footpath, when two limiting plates 220 are moved to two 202 upper ends of spacing hole, the minimum range between two limiting plates 220 is more than the straight of carbon-point Footpath, when two limiting plates 220 are moved to the lower end of two spacing holes 202, the minimum range between two limiting plates 220 is less than carbon-point Diameter.
Two limiting plates 220 are moved in two spacing holes 202 respectively so that the distance between lower end of two limiting plate 220 is produced Change, during distance increase, storing passage 211 is opened, and carbon-point can be removed out of corresponding storing passage 211, when distance reduces, storage Material passage 211 is closed, and carbon-point is restricted and can not removed, and limiting plate 220 and spacing hole 202 are arc so that limit The displacement of position plate 220 in the horizontal direction is shorter, so as to save space, it is to avoid the volume of magazine 200 is excessive.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, in order to realize the movement of two limiting plates 220, in the outside side of magazine 200 Two moving blocks 230 are correspondingly provided with, the cross sectional shape of the moving block 230 is substantially diamond shaped, one end of the limiting plate 220 is passed through Spacing hole 202 is simultaneously inserted in corresponding moving block 230, it is preferred that the opposite side outside magazine 200 is similarly provided with two turns Motion block 230, the other end of two limiting plates 220 is also inserted into corresponding moving block 230 through corresponding spacing hole 202, also It is to say, the two ends of two limiting plates 220 are connected with corresponding moving block 230 respectively, and peace is provided with the outer surface of magazine 200 Axle 203 is filled, two lassos 231 being spaced, two moving blocks 230 are horizontally arranged with the outer surface of each moving block 230 On lasso 231 successively interlock it is plug-in and coaxial, in this way, installing space can be saved, during installation, by multiple lassos 231 are enclosed in installation axle 203 simultaneously so that moving block 230 is connected with the formation hinge type of installation axle 203, the energy of two moving block 230 Relatively rotate, when moving block 230 is rotated, corresponding limiting plate 220 is moved in spacing hole 202, and by installing moving block 230, the movement from the outside of magazine 200 control limiting plate 220 is realized, it is easy to operate.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, it is provided with the both sides setting of magazine 200 corresponding with four storing passages 211 Electromagnetic driver 240, the electromagnetic driver 240 is arranged on the installing plate 204 connected with the outside of magazine 200, the electricity Magnetic driven device 240, which has, is connected with driving plate 250 in moveable drive shaft 241, drive shaft 241, moving block 230, which is located at, to be driven Move between plate 250 and the outer surface of magazine 200, driving plate 250 blocks moving block 230, prevents moving block 230 and installation axle 203 Separation, crowded pushing block 251 is respectively arranged with the upper and lower ends of driving plate 250, and it is isoceles triangle body structure, two to squeeze pushing block 251 Moving block 230 is located at two and squeezed between pushing block 251, and each crowded pushing block 251 has an angle relative with two moving blocks 230, the electricity Magnetic driven device 240 can drive driving plate 250 to move, and two squeeze pushing blocks 251 can contact with two moving blocks 230 and make two respectively successively Moving block 230 is rotated in opposite directions.
Under working condition, when the crowded pushing block 251 of the upper end of driving plate 250 squeezes push-jump motion block 230, limiting plate 220 is to spacing The lower end in hole 202 is moved and closes storing passage 211, when the crowded pushing block 251 of the lower end of driving plate 250 squeezes push-jump motion block 230 When, the lower end of limiting plate 220 to spacing hole 202 is moved and opens storing passage 211.
Electromagnetic driver 240 is as driving source, and it can realize moving up and down for driving plate 250, so that two squeezing up and down The synchronizing moving of pushing block 251, it is swift in response, and control accuracy is higher, using this structure, and limiting plate 220 makes storing passage After 211 open, it can at once be turned off, it is to avoid multiple carbon-points are dropped out out of storing passage 211, pass through electromagnetic driver 240 The movement of driving plate 250 is converted into the rotation of moving block 230, so that the rotation of limiting plate 220 is realized, this drive mechanism It is simple and be skillfully constructed, take up space smaller, transmission efficiency.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the bottom of the magazine 200 has before a bottom plate 260, the bottom plate 260 and magazine 200 Form described discharging opening 201 between the wall of side, the both sides of the bottom plate 260 are respectively arranged with multiple goes out bits through bottom plate 260 Hole 261, the discharging opening 261 is located at the lower section of corresponding storing passage 211.
Carbon-point, which enters after storing passage 211, to produce friction with demarcation strip 210, so as to form carbon dust, carbon dust is accumulated in bottom The rolling of carbon-point can be hindered on plate 260, magazine 200 can not normally be removed by easily causing carbon-point, and the setting of discharging opening 261, can and When carbon dust is discharged, it is to avoid above-mentioned phenomenon sounding.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, baffle plate 270 is extended downwardly out in the bottom of the front end side wall of magazine 200, it is preferred that The baffle plate 270 has two and is respectively arranged at the both sides of magazine 200, and the baffle plate 270 is located at the front of discharging opening 201 and with going out Material mouth 201 is relative.
The setting of the baffle plate 270, plays a part of stopping carbon-point, it is to avoid the inertia that carbon-point rolls generation is excessive, and causes Carbon-point removes the larger distance that flown out after magazine 200 so that carbon-point can normally fall on material folding seat 400.
As shown in figure, 9, Figure 10, material folding seat 400 includes base 420, fixed block 430 and movable block 440, the water of base 420 It is flat to set and in axially extending, base 420 be movably arranged on portable plate 300 and can on portable plate 300 transverse shifting, Gu Determine the front end that block 430 is erected on base 420, the movable block 440 is arranged on the middle part of base 420 and movable with base 420 Connection, the movable block 440 can be moved along the bearing of trend of base 420 on base 420, between movable block 440 and fixed block 430 Described hopper 410 is formed with, when movable block 440 is moved to fixed block 430, movable block 440 can be by position with fixed block 430 Clamped in the carbon-point in hopper 410.
After this structure, carbon-point can be introduced into hopper 410, and hopper 410 plays preliminary positioning to carbon-point and made With facilitating the clamping of carbon-point subsequently, as movable block 440 is moved on base 420, movable block 440 and base 420 can be by positions Clamped in the carbon-point in hopper 410, so that carbon-point be fixed, this material folding structure instead of manual clamping with material folding mode Carbon-point, more preferably, clamping precision is high, provides precondition for the follow-up normal work of carbon-point, together for the stability after carbon-point clamping When, moreover it is possible to the clamping to different model carbon-point is met, it is flexible and convenient to use.
The base 420 is provided with relative set on the clamp block 431 being against on fixed block 430, the movable block 440 There is fixture block 441, the dynamic fixture block 441 can be with the synchronizing moving of movable block 440, and the carbon-point can passive fixture block 441 and clamp simultaneously Block 431 is clamped.
Further, relative set on clamp groove 432, the dynamic fixture block 441 is horizontally arranged with the clamp block 431 There is clip slot 442, it is preferred that clamp groove 432 is located at the bottom of clamp block 431, move the bottom that clip slot 442 is located at dynamic fixture block 441 Portion, clamp groove 432 is relative with dynamic clip slot 442 and is communicated with hopper 410, when dynamic fixture block 441 and clamp block 431 clamp carbon-point When, the carbon-point is simultaneously in clamp groove 432 and dynamic clip slot 442, it is preferred that the clamp block 431 is used with dynamic fixture block 441 Flexible material is made.
For the carbon-point of carbon photon therapeutic equipment, usually cylindrical, carbon-point and clamp block 431 and dynamic fixture block 441 connect Contacting surface product is also smaller, and therefore, the fixed effect of carbon-point is also not very good.
By setting clamp block 431 and dynamic fixture block 441, it is to avoid fixed block 430 is directly contacted with movable block 440 with carbon-point, And clamp groove 432 and dynamic clip slot 442 are set so that the contact area of carbon-point and clamp block 431 and dynamic fixture block 441 is bigger, simultaneously The all directions up and down of carbon-point are all limited, prevents carbon-point from being rocked between clamp block 431 and dynamic fixture block 441, enters one Step improves the stability of carbon-point.
Clamp block 431 uses flexible material with dynamic fixture block 441, can effectively reduce clamp block 431, dynamic fixture block 441 and carbon-point Hard contact, it is to avoid carbon-point stress crosses major rupture, is effectively guaranteed the integrality of carbon-point.
As shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, drive block 450 is movably set with the base 420, the movable block 440, which is located at, to be passed Between motion block 450 and fixed block 430, connecting rod 451, the one end of connecting rod 451 are provided between drive block 450 and movable block 440 It is connected with drive block 450, the other end is flexibly connected with movable block 440, is additionally provided between drive block 450 and movable block 440 Positioned at the spring 452 of the afterbody of connecting rod 451, the two ends of the spring 452 are against on drive block 450 and movable block 440 respectively, institute State that drive block 450 can be moved on base 420 and movable block 440 can be with the synchronizing moving of drive block 450, that is to say, that mobile The movement of block 440 is realized by the movement of drive block 450.
Drive block 450 is connected with movable block 440, realizes movable block 440 and is moved on base 420, and spring 452 Set, it is dynamic to movable block 440 to play certain cushioning effect, it is to avoid movable block 440 moves excessive to the thrust of carbon-point generation, Also carbon-point stress can be prevented excessive and be broken.
As shown in Figure 10, two guide pads 460 are symmetrically installed with the base 420, two first guide blocks 341 are spaced laterally apart, Guide groove 461 is formed between the first guide block 341 and base 420, the bottom of movable block 440 is provided with the first sliding shoe 443, the second sliding shoe 453 is provided with the bottom of drive block 450, first sliding shoe 443 and the second sliding shoe 453 are equal Stretch into guide groove 461 and can be slided in guide groove 461.
Movable block 440, drive block 450 are connected with the first guide block 341 using said structure so that movable block 440 and transmission Block 450 is difficult to separate with guide pad 460, and connection effect is preferable, meanwhile, movable block 440 can be on base 420 with drive block 450 Stable, quickly mobile, guide pad 460, which has, to be oriented to and limit function so that the movement of movable block 440 and drive block 450 Precision is also higher, improves the clamping stability of carbon-point.
As shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, mounting seat 470 is horizontally installed with the base 420, the fixed peace in mounting seat 470 Equipped with the first motor 471, screw mandrel 472 is connected with the motor shaft of the first motor 471, is provided with drive block 450 and stretches into it Internal silk braid 454, the screw mandrel 472 is threadedly coupled through mounting seat 470 with silk braid 454, when the drive screw of the first motor 471 During 472 rotation, silk braid 454 moves on screw mandrel 472 and drives drive block 450 to move, so as to realize that movable block 440 is moved.
Drive block 450 be moved through the first motor 471 and the mode of worm drive realizes that its is simple in construction, it is easily real Existing, shared space is smaller, it is to avoid 400 volumes of whole material folding seat are excessive, and certainly, the driving of drive block 450 also can be by it Its existing type of drive is realized, is moved for example, pushing directly on drive block 450 by cylinder.
As shown in Fig. 2 being horizontally arranged with the first screw rod 310 on portable plate 300, pacify in the end of the side of portable plate 300 Equipped with the first fixed plate 320, erect in the opposite side upper surface of portable plate 300 and first supporting plate 330, the first screw rod are installed 310 two ends are movably arranged in the first supporting plate 330 and the first fixed plate 320 respectively, the energy of the first screw rod 310 relative first Supporting plate 330 is rotated with the first fixed plate 320, and the two ends of the first screw rod 310 have two thread segments of forward and reverse respectively, Mobile base 340 is provided with below each base 420, two material folding seats 400 are fixedly mounted on corresponding Mobile base 340 On, the Mobile base 340 is flexibly connected with portable plate 300, the forward screw thread section of two material foldings seat 400 respectively with the first screw rod 310 It is threadedly coupled with reverse thread section, when the first screw rod 310 is rotated in the first fixed plate 320 and the first supporting plate 330, two Individual material folding seat 400 can synchronously be moved towards on portable plate 300, that is, be located remotely from each other or close to each other.
By setting the first screw rod 310, and two material foldings seat 400 is set to be threadedly coupled with the first screw rod 310 so that the first spiral shell Worm drive are formed between bar 310 and material folding seat 400, it is achieved thereby that the synchronization of two material foldings seat 400 is moved towards, it is driven Simple in construction, preferably, synchronous effect is preferable for transmission stability.
It is preferred that, as the driving source of the first screw rod 310, the second motor 321 is installed in the first fixed plate 320, should The motor shaft of second motor 321 passes through the first fixed plate 320 and, the motor shaft of second motor 321 parallel with the first screw rod 310 It is connected, when the second motor 321 works, it can drive the first screw rod 310 to rotate, is led to by gear engagement with the first screw rod 310 The second motor 321 of setting is crossed, the rotation of the first screw rod 310 is realized, and stage-geared so that the first screw rod 310 is rotated It is more steady, it is ensured that the steady movement of material folding seat 400.
Further, it is provided with guide block 341 in the bottom of each Mobile base 340, it is preferred that on each Mobile base 340 Two guide blocks 341 are provided with, two guide blocks 341 are located on the both sides of Mobile base 340, each second guide block 341 respectively to be provided with Guide groove 342, the direction of guide groove 342 is identical with the moving direction of Mobile base 340, is correspondingly provided with the both sides of portable plate 300 Guide plate 350, two guide plates 350 are respectively protruding into corresponding guide groove 342 and guide block 341 can be moved on guide plate 350.
Guide block 341 is engaged with guide plate 350, the contact area of increase Mobile base 340 and portable plate 300, is ensureing to move While dynamic seat 340 moves smooth, stability when Mobile base 340 is moved is further increased, and Mobile base 340 is predetermined Track on move, while also improve the mobile accuracy of Mobile base 340, premise bar is provided for the concentric contact of two carbon-points Part.
As shown in Fig. 2, Figure 11, the second coupled screw rod 120 is provided with the erecting bed 100, in erecting bed 100 rear end end is provided with the second fixed plate 130, and second is provided with the upper surface at front end position in erecting bed 100 Supporting plate 140, the two ends of second screw rod 120 are movably arranged on the second fixed plate 130 and the second supporting plate 140 respectively On, the bottom of the portable plate 300 is installed with limited block 360 and limited block 360 is threadedly coupled with the second screw rod 120, is installing Stopper slot 150 is provided with platform 100, the second supporting plate 140 is located in stopper slot 150, the second screw rod 120 can be fixed second Rotated in the supporting plate 140 of plate 130 and second and limited block 360 is moved axially in stopper slot 150.
By setting the second screw rod 120, and portable plate 300 is set to be threadedly coupled with the second screw rod 120 so that the second screw rod Worm drive are formed between 120 and portable plate 300, it is achieved thereby that portable plate 300 is moved axially on erecting bed 100, it is passed Dynamic simple in construction, transmission stability is good.
Equally, the movement of the portable plate 300, can also be realized by cylinder or gear transmission structure.
Further, as the driving source of the second screw rod 120, the 3rd motor 131 is installed in the second fixed plate 130, The motor shaft of 3rd motor 131 passes through the second fixed plate 130 and, the motor of second motor 321 parallel with the second screw rod 120 Axle is engaged and is connected successively with the second screw rod 120 by multiple gears, when the second motor 321 works, and its motor shaft can drive the Two screw rods 120 are rotated.
By setting the second motor 321, the rotation of the second screw rod 120 is realized, and stage-geared so that second Screw rod 120 rotates more steady, it is ensured that the steady movement of portable plate 300.
Further, sliding block 370 is installed with the lower surface of portable plate 300, it is preferred that sliding block 370 there are two and divided Not Wei Yu the lower surface of portable plate 300 both sides, accordingly, be installed with respectively in the upper surface both sides of erecting bed 100 axially extending Slide rail 160, the sliding block 370 is slidably connected with slide rail 160.
By setting sliding block 370 and slide rail 160, resistance when portable plate 300 is moved on the one hand is reduced so that activity Plate 300 moves mobile more smooth on erecting bed 100, on the other hand, adds the contact of portable plate 300 and erecting bed 100 Area so that portable plate 300 is more steady when moving.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Under original state, carbon-point stores in each storing passage 211 of magazine 200 respectively, each storing passage 211 The limiting plate 220 of lower section is closed corresponding storing passage 211.
Material folding seat 400 is moved with portable plate 300 on erecting bed 100 to the direction of magazine 200, and band material folding seat 400 is moved to During 200 lower section of magazine, the electromagnetic driver 240 on magazine 200 controls corresponding limiting plate 220 to open storing passage 211, Carbon-point is removed and dropped into the hopper 410 on corresponding material folding seat 400 by movable block from the storing passage 211 under its own weight 440 and fixed block 430 clamp, after carbon-point is removed, storing passage 211 is closed at once, now, the carbon-point on two material foldings seat 400 Center alignment, two material foldings seat 400 with portable plate 300 move and away from magazine 200, with avoid flame that carbon-point burning produces or Temperature influences magazine 200, and two material foldings seat 400 is moved towards and close to each other on portable plate 300, is powered after the contact of two carbon-points And the generation carbon light that burns, the movement of material folding seat 400 is synchronous with carbon-point burning to be carried out.
After the active length of carbon-point has been used, two material foldings seat 400 synchronizing movings simultaneously be located remotely from each other, remaining carbon-point by Fallen on material folding seat 400, two material foldings seat 400 is moved again to the received down carbon-point of magazine 200 with portable plate 300.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to of the invention The technical staff in field can make various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or use similar mode Substitute, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change, including
Erecting bed, it is horizontally disposed with;
Magazine, it is fixedly arranged on erecting bed, and the magazine is used to store carbon-point, and magazine bottom is provided with discharging opening;
Portable plate, it is movably connected with erecting bed, and the portable plate is located between magazine and erecting bed;
Material folding seat, and is movably connected with portable plate by its at least two, and the material folding seat is used to clamp carbon-point;
The portable plate can be moved axially on erecting bed, and carbon-point can be removed in magazine and is fixed on material folding seat, described Material folding seat can on portable plate transverse shifting and adjacent two material folding seat can be close to each other or remote.
2. a kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the both sides inwall of the magazine It is symmetrically arranged with multiple demarcation strips, the bottom of the demarcation strip lower end and magazine is spaced, adjacent two demarcation strips and demarcation strip The storing passage for being formed with and being communicated with discharging opening is separated between magazine inwall.
3. a kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is all provided with below each storing passage Symmetrical two limiting plate is equipped with, corresponding spacing hole is provided with the inwall of magazine and limiting plate is stretched into spacing hole, it is described Limiting plate can move in spacing hole and open or close storing passage.
4. a kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The outside of the magazine is accordingly set Moving block is equipped with, the limiting plate is through spacing hole and inserts in corresponding moving block, and installation is provided with the outer surface of magazine Axle and two movable blocks and installation axle hinge connection, two moving blocks can relatively rotate and limiting plate is moved in spacing hole.
5. a kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The outside of the magazine is provided with Driving plate is connected with coupled electromagnetic driver, electromagnetic driver, crowded pushing block is respectively arranged with the two ends of driving plate, Two moving blocks be located at two squeeze pushing blocks between, the electromagnetic driver can drive driving plate to move, two squeeze pushing blocks can successively respectively with Two moving blocks contact and two moving blocks is rotated in opposite directions.
6. a kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material folding seat includes
Base, it is movably set on portable plate;
Fixed block, it is erected on base;
Movable block, it is movably connected with the base, and the hopper for accommodating carbon-point is formed between the movable block and fixed block;
The movable block can be moved on base and movable block can clamp the carbon-point in hopper with fixed block.
7. a kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is movably set with the base Drive block, the drive block is connected by connecting rod with movable block, is provided with outside connecting rod and is respectively held against drive block and movement The spring of block, the drive block can be moved on base and movable block can be with drive block synchronizing moving.
8. a kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is symmetrically arranged with the base Two guide pads, are formed with guide groove between guide pad and base, and the movable block is stretched into guide groove with drive block and with leading It is slidably connected to block.
9. a kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Laterally set on the portable plate There is first screw rod connected with it, the material folding seat bottom is provided with the Mobile base being flexibly connected with portable plate, the first screw rod energy Rotated on portable plate and make Mobile base transverse shifting on portable plate.
10. a kind of carbon-point apparatus for automatic change according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the erecting bed The second coupled screw rod, the bottom of the portable plate is installed with limited block and limited block is connected with the second screw flight, Stopper slot is provided with erecting bed, the second screw rod can rotate on erecting bed and movable block is moved axially in stopper slot.
CN201710247373.2A 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 Automatic carbon rod replacing device Active CN107088267B (en)

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CN108325091A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-07-27 宁波中哲医疗科技有限公司 A kind of carbon-point clamping device
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CN108325091B (en) * 2017-12-26 2023-06-16 宁波中哲医疗科技有限公司 Carbon-point clamping device
CN109260601A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-01-25 宁波中哲医疗科技有限公司 A kind of short current protective mechanism of carbon photon therapeutic equipment
CN109260601B (en) * 2018-10-18 2020-09-01 宁波中哲医疗科技有限公司 Short-circuit protection mechanism of carbon photon therapeutic instrument

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