CN107086571A - The bank electricity system that the ship that reaches port is used - Google Patents
The bank electricity system that the ship that reaches port is used Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107086571A CN107086571A CN201710487204.6A CN201710487204A CN107086571A CN 107086571 A CN107086571 A CN 107086571A CN 201710487204 A CN201710487204 A CN 201710487204A CN 107086571 A CN107086571 A CN 107086571A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ship
- bank electricity
- cable
- bank
- power supply
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/5213—Covers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
- H01R13/642—Means for preventing incorrect coupling by position or shape of contact members
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G11/00—Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
- H02G11/02—Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts using take-up reel or drum
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
Abstract
The bank electricity system that the ship that reaches port of the present invention is used, its include powering on the bank subsystem, cable connection subsystem and ship are by electronic system, overcoat and lightning arrester are provided with outside three subsystems, subsystem of powering on the bank includes being located at supply unit of the bank electricity in distribution container, shore connection cable draw off gear, cable and shore connection cable draw off gear；Bank electricity is with being provided with indoor apparatus of air conditioner in distribution container, bank electricity is with being provided with cable outlet door at three on distribution container body；Bank electricity is provided with water-proof ventilation window with distribution container；Cable connection subsystem includes bank electricity power-on box, plug assembly, message accounting and movable pedestal, and ship is included ship electrical cables by electric system, ship electrical cables draw off gear, ship electrical cables stretch out from deck in ship structure surface, through hull upper wall surface be available for passed through in the cylinder that many ship electrical cables pass through.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ship shore electric technical field, the bank electricity system that more particularly to a kind of ship that reaches port is used.
Background technology
Ship is reached port generally using subsidiary engine generating in current China, to meet refrigeration, air-conditioning, heating, communication, illumination etc. on ship
Electricity needs, and marine auxiliary is usually diesel-driven generator, and nitrogen oxides, sulphur oxidation can be given off during fuel consumption
The air pollutants such as thing influence harbour and its place The Surroundings in Cities quality.With the production scale rapid growth at China harbour,
Harbour produces energy resource consumption and pollutant emission scale also accordingly increases.In view of use traditional power supply mode using diesel engine for
Ship power supply is big for environment pollution, fuel consumption is big, noise is big and efficiency is low, therefore is considered as the power supply on land to the ship that reaches port
Oceangoing ship is powered.The use of bank electricity skill is that the ship power supply that reaches port can effectively reduce the discharge of Pollution From Ships thing, reduction integrated environment is dirty
Vibrations and noise that discharge index reduces engine of boat and ship group are contaminated, zero-emission, zero oil consumption, zero noise and high efficiency power is realized,
So that the discharge capacity of the nitrogen oxides at harbour, sulfur dioxide and pellet PM10 greatly reduces.
Problem present in current ship shore electric technology is power supply mismatch, power supply system disunity, marine vessel power
Transmission is, it is necessary to carry out bank electricity transformation to port and pier based on low pressure, and ship is connect with the electricity system and ship electricity that bank electricity is required during bank electricity
Electricity system as far as possible be consistent.Ship electricity be 450V/60Hz when can of short duration borrows 380v/50Hz power supply, if for a long time mismatch
On the contrary operation can then greatly shorten service life of equipment, then can bring that electric motor overheating, torque capacity increase and power increased
The hidden danger such as load, thus, it is desirable to present the bank electricity system that a kind of ship that reaches port is used, provides electric power, especially after being reached port for ship
It is to provide electric power after its harbour reaches port for container ship, dry bulk cargo ship, cruise and objective roller, and it can be in real time by port
Mouthful city net power supply electricity system is converted to the electricity consumption electricity system needed for ship, and is delivered to and reaches port on ship.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the bank electricity system that uses of the ship that reaches port of the present invention is succinct, novel, unique structure, dimension
Shield is convenient, cost is low, meets coastal port and the inland harbour ship that reaches port uses the demand of bank electricity, solve usual manner high
Cost, the problem of can not be one-to-many, a kind of simple and practical, safe ready bank electricity system, the system be provided for the ship that reaches port
Application can improve the practicality of bank electricity system, real-time.
Technical scheme is as follows：
The bank electricity system that a kind of ship that reaches port is used, it includes power supply subsystem, cable connection subsystem and ship on the bank
By electronic system, overcoat and lightning arrester are provided with outside the three subsystems, wherein the subsystem of powering on the bank
Including positioned at supply unit of the bank electricity in distribution container, shore connection cable draw off gear and the first cable, the bank
Electricity, which is divided into the box-like body of distribution container at four cabins, the dividing plate between the box-like body and each described cabin, to be all provided with
It is equipped with the door with sealing device；The supply unit include power supply unit, the power supply unit include high voltage power distribution unit, in
Electric unit and low-voltage distribution unit are press-fitted, it is configured to carry out transformation, frequency-conversion processing to the voltage that the high voltage bus is inputted,
Each power supply unit is connected by communication bus with host computer, and it is configured to be controlled the power supply unit, control
The on off state and output parameter of each power supply unit, the input of the power supply unit are connected with high voltage bus, described each
The output end of power supply unit is connected with first cable, and is provided with master switch on the high voltage bus；The shore connection cable
Draw off gear includes the first reel, the first stopping means and for the first fixed framework and shore connection cable lifting conveying device,
It includes disposing the mounting seat of cable drum, and the mounting seat is arranged with rotation platform and lifting moving tower, the lifting tower
Constituted by constituting multistage lifting pylon and lifting tower upper frame vertical and that move horizontally pair；The bank electricity in distribution container with setting
Indoor apparatus of air conditioner is equipped with, the air-conditioning device is arranged on each described dividing plate, and the air-conditioner outdoor unit hangs on described respectively
On outer wall of the bank electricity with distribution container, the bank electricity is with being provided with three cable outlet door on distribution container body；It is described
Bank electricity is provided with water-proof ventilation window with distribution container, and described ventilation window uses the waterproof window with screen pack.
The cable connection subsystem includes bank electricity power-on box, plug assembly, message accounting and movable pedestal, the bank
Electric power-on box, it includes shore connection box body, the case lid for being arranged on this body side surface of shore connection box, the first connection jaws and the second connection jaws,
The bank electricity power-on box, which is internally provided with, to be respectively used to connect shipborne equipment and power supply unit output cable plug assembly, institute
The first plug assembly is stated to be configured to be connected with the power supply unit output end, second plug assembly be configured to it is described
Second cable of shipborne equipment is connected, and the plug assembly is respectively arranged with the first latch and the second latch, first latch
It is configured to determine the circuit of different electricity voltage class processed, second latch is configured to connect the circuit；The charging
Device configuration includes variable-frequency power sources, charging device, junction box, metering device, communication module, display device and human-computer exchange mould
Block, wherein the metering device is connected by variable-frequency power sources with external electrical network, the metering device by junction box with need into
The outside ship of row power supply is connected；Charging device is connected with metering device；Communication module carries out nothing with outer remote monitoring system
Line is communicated, and display device is shown to ship shore electric using the power consumption index of system.
The ship is included ship electrical cables by electric system, ship electrical cables draw off gear, and the ship electrical cables are from deck in ship structure
Surface is stretched out, through hull upper wall surface be available for passed through in the cylinder that many ship electrical cables pass through.
Preferably, the high voltage power distribution unit is provided with first switch, and medium pressure power supply unit is provided with second switch,
The low-voltage distribution unit is provided with the 3rd switch, and the high voltage bus is opened by the first switch, second switch and the 3rd
Pass is connected respectively at the high voltage power distribution unit, medium-voltage distribution unit with the input of low-voltage distribution unit；The high voltage power distribution
Unit is provided with the 4th switch, and medium pressure power supply unit is provided with the 5th switch, and the low-voltage distribution unit is provided with the 6th
Switch, the output end of the high voltage power distribution unit, medium-voltage distribution unit and low-voltage distribution unit respectively by the described 4th switch,
5th switch and the 6th switch are connected with the input of the shore connection box.
Preferably, the subsystem of power supply on the bank also includes energy conversion apparatus, energy storage device, the first display dress
Put, warning device and manual control module, the energy conversion apparatus be configured to by wind energy, solar energy or tide energy extremely
Few one kind is converted into electric energy；The energy storage device is connected with the energy conversion apparatus, turns for storing the energy
The electric energy that changing device is converted to；The display device is shown to the electric energy of energy conversion apparatus and energy storage device
Show；The warning device is configured to when the energy storage device reaches that maximum is alarmed or using the energy storage
Alarmed when device is powered to the ship when the energy storage device not enough power supply；And the manual control
Module is configured to when the electric energy in the energy storage device is insufficient for the electric energy supply to the ship that reaches port, using people
Work control method switch operating state.
Preferably, the energy conversion apparatus is wind power generation module, solar electrical energy generation module, tidal power generation module
At least one set of or combination.
Preferably, the cable, which has, is provided with fibre ribbon in nonmetallic reinforcement fibrous layers and oversheath and cable inner core-body.
Preferably, first plug assembly includes pressure socket and the first Low-voltage socket, institute in the first high-tension terminal, first
Stating the second plug assembly includes pressure socket and the 3rd Low-voltage socket in the second high-tension terminal, second, and the socket includes socket seat
With socket inner core, described socket inner core is arranged on socket seat, and the socket is provided with socket cover, the state that plug is not inserted into
Under, in downward closed mode, sealing ring is provided with the socket cover and the female contact.
Preferably, the overcoat is that fireprotection layer and/or the overcoat that fire proofing material is made are explosion-proof module.
Preferably, the ship electrical cables draw off gear has mounting seat, and the mounting seat is provided with rotating device, the ship
Electrical cables draw off gear includes the second reel, the second stopping means and for the second fixed framework, inside second reel
The second reinforcement is welded with, the lateral surface of second reel is also equipped with second and leads cable frame.
Preferably, the bank electricity system that the ship that reaches port is used also includes intelligent monitoring and controlling device, the bank electricity supervising device
Control unit further comprise police instruction module, the police instruction module is in the management and control center cell and the control
Occur to be warned when electric signal exception or power supply trouble between unit；Urgent artificial disposal module, the urgent artificial disposal
Module is disposed when bank electricity is connected with wireless communication module by card reader or cuts off invalid using manual type, the ship
Carry bank electricity control system to be connected with the boat-carrying transformer, and turn bank electricity and car pattern with automatically and manually two kinds of ship electricity；Institute
Boat-carrying bank electricity control system is stated to be communicated with boat-carrying high voltage shore power measurement protection cabinet.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
The bank electricity system that a kind of ship that reaches port is used is provided in the present invention, its cable by socket or other quickly connect
Head connection, it is easy to connect, extract cable out simple and convenient from jack during take-up, can be rapidly completed and connect bank electricity process and disconnected bank electricity
Take-up process, to carry out next operation；Employ chamber partition to separate container, in container side wall there is provided close
Closure door, and water-proof ventilation window is additionally used, to the air filtration of circulation while waterproof is not influenceed, prevent dusty gas
Corrosion to equipment, improves the water proofing property and radiating effect of casing；Secondly, the receipts of cable are realized by cable reel installation
Put, set air-conditioning device to ensure that the relative equilibrium of temperature and humidity in casing, can not only intellectualized operation equipment, moreover it is possible to protect
The stabilization of internal environment is held, to resist severe external environment condition；In addition, subsystems are managed concentratedly and monitored, ship
Upper and bank electricity data sharing on the bank, realizes remote monitoring and clearing.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of the bank electricity system used according to the ship that reaches port of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of subsystem of powering on the bank in the bank electricity system that uses of the ship that reaches port according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of cable connection subsystem in the bank electricity system used according to the ship that reaches port of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram of the ship by electronic system in the bank electricity system that uses of the ship that reaches port according to the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe exemplary embodiment, feature and the aspect of the present invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.Identical is attached in accompanying drawing
Icon note represents the same or analogous element of function.Although the various aspects of embodiment are shown in the drawings, unless special
Do not point out, it is not necessary to accompanying drawing drawn to scale.
The bank electricity system 100 that the ship that reaches port as shown in Figures 1 to 4 is used, it includes power supply subsystem 1, cable on the bank
Subsystem 2 and ship are connected by electronic system 3, overcoat and lightning arrester are provided with outside three subsystems.
Preferably, overcoat is the fireprotection layer that fire proofing material is made.
Preferably, overcoat is explosion-proof module.
Power supply subsystem 1 includes supply unit 12, the cable 13 of shore connection cable draw off gear 11 and first on the bank.
Supply unit 12 is located at bank electricity with distribution container 14, and bank electricity includes distribution container body with distribution container 14
Body 141,141 points of casing is four cabins, and four cabins are divided into cabin 1, cabin 2 1412, cabin 3 1413, cabin
4 1414, the door 143 with sealing device is provided with the dividing plate between box-like body 141 and each cabin；Wherein cabin one
1411 be switch gear room, and inside is equipped with an incoming line switch cabinet and three outlet switch cabinets；Cabin 2 1412 is high-tension distribution chamber of converting；Cabin
Room 3 1413 is medium-voltage distribution room；Cabin 4 1414 is low-voltage distribution room, built-in transformer；Supply unit 11 is configured to from port
Mouthful power network power taking, after conversion be conveyed to ship by cable connection device is reused by electric system for ship.
Supply unit 12 include power supply unit, power supply unit be configured to high voltage bus input voltage carry out transformation,
Frequency-conversion processing, it includes high voltage power distribution unit 121, medium-voltage distribution unit 122 and low-voltage distribution unit 123, and each power supply unit leads to
Cross communication bus with host computer to be connected, it is configured to be controlled power supply unit, control the on off state of each power supply unit
And output parameter, for example, output parameter includes frequency, the phase and amplitude of output voltage；The input and high pressure of power supply unit
Bus is connected, and the output end of each power supply unit is connected with first cable 13.
Preferably, high voltage power distribution unit 121 is provided with first switch 1211, and medium-voltage distribution unit 122 is provided with second and opened
1221 are closed, the low-voltage distribution unit 123 is provided with the 3rd switch 1231, high voltage bus passes through the first switch 1211, the
Two switches 1221 and the 3rd switch 1231 are respectively at high voltage power distribution unit 121, medium-voltage distribution unit 122 and low-voltage distribution unit
123 input is connected；High voltage power distribution unit 121 is provided with the 4th switch 1212, and medium-voltage distribution unit 122 is provided with the 5th and opened
1222 are closed, low-voltage distribution unit 123 is provided with the 6th switch 1232, high voltage power distribution unit 121, medium-voltage distribution unit 122 and low
The output end of electric unit 123 is press-fitted respectively by the switch 1222 of the 4th switch the 1212, the 5th and the 6th switch 1232 and shore connection box
Input be connected.
Preferably, master switch is provided with high voltage bus.
Preferably, power supply subsystem also includes energy conversion apparatus, energy storage device, the first display device, report on the bank
Alarm device and manual control module, wherein energy conversion apparatus are configured at least one in wind energy, solar energy or tide energy
Plant and be converted into electric energy；Energy storage device is connected with energy conversion apparatus, is converted to for storing energy conversion apparatus
Electric energy；Display device is shown to the electric energy of energy conversion apparatus and energy storage device；Warning device is configured to work as
Energy storage device reaches maximum when being alarmed or being powered using the energy storage device to ship when the energy is deposited
Alarmed during storage device not enough power supply；And the electric energy that manual control module is configured to work as in energy storage device is not enough to
When meeting the electric energy supply to the ship that reaches port, using artificial control method switch operating state.
Preferably, energy conversion apparatus be wind power generation module, solar electrical energy generation module, tidal power generation module at least
One group or combination.
Shore connection cable draw off gear 11 includes the first reel, the first stopping means and for the first fixed framework.
Preferably, the lateral surface that the first reel interior welds have reinforcement and first reel is also equipped with leading cable frame.
Preferably, shore connection cable draw off gear 11 also includes shore connection cable lifting conveying device, and it includes disposing coil of cable
The mounting seat of cylinder, mounting seat is arranged with rotation platform and lifting moving tower, and lifting tower is by constituting vertical and moving horizontally pair
Multistage lifting pylon and lifting tower upper frame composition.
Preferably, in bank electricity with being provided with indoor apparatus of air conditioner 144 in distribution container 14, air-conditioning device be arranged on each every
On plate 142, air-conditioner outdoor unit 145 is hung on the outer wall of bank electricity distribution container 14 respectively, bank electricity distribution container 14
Cable outlet door 146 at three is provided with casing, the first cable outlet door is configured for high-tension cable stretching, and the second cable goes out
Line door is configured for midium voltage cable stretching, and the 3rd cable outlet door is configured for low-voltage cable stretching.
Preferably, bank electricity is provided with water-proof ventilation window 147 with distribution container, and ventilation window is used with screen pack
Waterproof window.
Bank electricity is with insulation glue-line is coated with the bottom surface of distribution internal container, to reach the effect of insulation and waterproof.
Cable connection subsystem 2 includes bank electricity power-on box 21, plug assembly 22, message accounting 23 and movable pedestal (not
Show).
Bank electricity power-on box 21, it includes shore connection box body 211, the case lid 212 for being arranged on this body side surface of shore connection box, first connect
Lightning arrester is provided with the connection jaws 214 of line mouthful 213 and second, shore connection box body 211, bank electricity power-on box 211 is internally provided with
It is respectively used to connect shipborne equipment and power supply unit output cable plug assembly 215, the configuration of the first plug assembly 2151 is used
It is connected in the cable of power supply unit output end first, the second plug assembly 2152 is configured to the second cable phase with shipborne equipment
Even.
Preferably, cable, which has, is provided with fibre ribbon in nonmetallic reinforcement fibrous layers and oversheath, and cable inner core-body.
First plug assembly 2151 includes pressing the Low-voltage socket 203 of socket 202 and first in the first high-tension terminal 201, first,
Second plug assembly 2151 includes pressing the Low-voltage socket 206 of socket 205 and the 3rd in the second high-tension terminal 204, second, and socket includes
Socket seat and socket inner core, socket inner core are arranged on socket seat, and socket is provided with socket cover, in the state of plug is not inserted into, place
In downward closed mode, sealing ring is provided with socket cover and female contact, sealing ring is configured to reach plug assembly
Good classification of waterproof.
Preferably, plug assembly 215 is respectively arranged with the first latch 2153 and the second latch 2154, and the first latch 2153 is matched somebody with somebody
The circuit for determining different electricity voltage class processed is put, the second latch 2154 is configured to communication line.
Preferably, after the placement of the first latch, between high-tension terminal, between middle pressure socket between Low-voltage socket the
Two latches have different shapes respectively, it is to avoid the second latch is placed mistake and made a mistake.
Preferably, shore connection box configures multiple output interfaces, can provide power supply to many ships simultaneously.
Message accounting 22 is configured to progress effectively metering and monitoring of being powered to bank electricity, and it includes variable-frequency power sources, charge dress
Put, junction box, metering device, communication module, display device and human-machine exchange module, wherein metering device passes through variable-frequency power sources
It is connected with external electrical network, metering device is connected by junction box with the outside ship for needing to be powered；Charging device and metering
Device is connected；Communication module carries out radio communication with outer remote monitoring system, and display device uses system to ship shore electric
Power consumption index is shown that metering device overcomes ship side and lacks accurate substantially according to the charge of ship power consumption with supplier of electricity
Degree, and ship is the problem of can not understand itself electricity consumption situation in time, facilitates using and monitoring for ship and supplier of electricity.
Movable pedestal is configured to drive the shore connection box to power subsystem and ship on the coast by between electronic system
Move.
Ship is included ship electrical cables 30 by electronic system 3, ship electrical cables draw off gear 31, and ship electrical cables are from deck in ship structure table
Face is stretched out, through hull upper wall surface be available for passed through in the cylinder 32 that many ship electrical cables pass through.
Ship electrical cables draw off gear 31 has mounting seat, and mounting seat is provided with rotating device.Ship electrical cables draw off gear bag
Include the second reel, the second stopping means and for the second fixed framework, the second reel interior welds have the second reinforcement, second
The lateral surface of reel is also equipped with second and leads cable frame.
Preferably, the bank electricity system that the ship that reaches port is used also includes intelligent monitoring and controlling device, and the control of bank electricity supervising device is single
Member further comprises：Between management and control center cell and control unit electric signal occurs for police instruction module, police instruction module
Warned when exception or power supply trouble；Urgent artificial disposal module, urgent artificial disposal module bank electricity by card reader and
Disposed when wireless communication module is connected or cuts off invalid using manual type, boat-carrying bank electricity control system and boat-carrying transformer
Connection, and turn bank electricity and car pattern with automatically and manually two kinds of ship electricity；Boat-carrying bank electricity control system is surveyed with boat-carrying high voltage shore power
Amount protection cabinet is communicated, and possesses Ethernet, optical fiber, RS485, Modbus communication interface.
Finally it should be noted that：Above-described embodiments are merely to illustrate the technical scheme, rather than to it
Limitation；Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that：
It can still modify to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution；And these modifications or substitutions, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technical side
The scope of case.
Claims (9)
1. the bank electricity system that a kind of ship that reaches port is used, it include on the bank power supply subsystem, cable connection subsystem and ship by
Overcoat and lightning arrester are provided with outside electronic system, the three subsystems, it is characterised in that：The supplied for electronic on the bank
System includes being located at supply unit of the bank electricity in distribution container, shore connection cable draw off gear and the first cable, institute
Bank electricity is stated with the box-like body of distribution container to be divided at four cabins, the dividing plate between the box-like body and each described cabin
It is provided with the door with sealing device；The supply unit includes power supply unit, and the power supply unit includes high voltage power distribution list
Member, medium-voltage distribution unit and low-voltage distribution unit, it is configured to carry out transformation, frequency conversion to the voltage that the high voltage bus is inputted
Processing, each power supply unit is connected by communication bus with host computer, and it is configured to be controlled the power supply unit,
The on off state and output parameter of each power supply unit are controlled, the input of the power supply unit is connected with high voltage bus, institute
The output end for stating each power supply unit is connected with first cable, and is provided with master switch on the high voltage bus；The bank electricity
Cable reel installation includes the first reel, the first stopping means and for the first fixed framework and shore connection cable lifting conveying dress
Put, it includes disposing the mounting seat of cable drum, and the mounting seat is arranged with rotation platform and lifting moving tower, the lifting
Tower is constituted by constituting multistage lifting pylon and lifting tower upper frame vertical and that move horizontally pair；The bank electricity is with distribution container
Indoor apparatus of air conditioner is provided with, the air-conditioning device is arranged on each described dividing plate, and the air-conditioner outdoor unit hangs on institute respectively
On the outer wall for stating bank electricity distribution container, the bank electricity is with being provided with three cable outlet door on distribution container body；Institute
State bank electricity and water-proof ventilation window is provided with distribution container, described ventilation window uses the waterproof window with screen pack；Institute
Cable connection subsystem is stated including bank electricity power-on box, plug assembly, message accounting and movable pedestal, the bank electricity power-on box,
It includes shore connection box body, the case lid for being arranged on this body side surface of shore connection box, the first connection jaws and the second connection jaws, and the bank electricity connects
Electronic box, which is internally provided with, to be respectively used to connect shipborne equipment and power supply unit output cable plug assembly, first grafting
Device is configured to be connected with the power supply unit output end, and second plug assembly is configured to and the shipborne equipment
Second cable is connected, and the plug assembly is respectively arranged with the first latch and the second latch, and first latch is configured to really
The circuit of fixed different electricity voltage class processed, second latch is configured to connect the circuit；The message accounting configuration bag
Variable-frequency power sources, charging device, junction box, metering device, communication module, display device and human-machine exchange module are included, wherein institute
Metering device is stated by variable-frequency power sources with external electrical network to be connected, the metering device by junction box with need to be powered it is outer
Portion's ship is connected；Charging device is connected with metering device；Communication module carries out radio communication, display with outer remote monitoring system
Device is shown to ship shore electric using the power consumption index of system；And the ship is included ship electrical cables, ship by electric system
Electrical cables draw off gear, the ship electrical cables are stretched out from deck in ship structure surface, and many ship electricity electricity are available for through hull upper wall surface
Passed through in the cylinder that cable is passed through.
2. the bank electricity system that the ship as claimed in claim 1 that reaches port is used, it is characterised in that：The high voltage power distribution unit is set
There is first switch, medium pressure power supply unit is provided with second switch, and the low-voltage distribution unit is provided with the 3rd switch, described
High voltage bus is by the first switch, second switch and the 3rd switch respectively at the high voltage power distribution unit, medium-voltage distribution list
Member is connected with the input of low-voltage distribution unit；The high voltage power distribution unit is provided with the 4th switch, medium pressure power supply unit
Be provided with the 5th switch, the low-voltage distribution unit is provided with the 6th switch, the high voltage power distribution unit, medium-voltage distribution unit and
The output end of low-voltage distribution unit passes through the input of the described 4th switch, the 5th switch and the 6th switch and the shore connection box respectively
End is connected.
3. the bank electricity system that the ship as claimed in claim 1 that reaches port is used, it is characterised in that：The subsystem of power supply on the bank is also
Including energy conversion apparatus, energy storage device, the first display device, warning device and manual control module, the energy turns
Changing device is configured at least one of wind energy, solar energy or tide energy being converted into electric energy；The energy storage device with
The energy conversion apparatus is connected, for storing the electric energy that the energy conversion apparatus is converted to；The display device
The electric energy of energy conversion apparatus and energy storage device is shown；The warning device is configured to work as the energy storage
Device is reached when maximum is alarmed or the ship is powered using the energy storage device when the energy is deposited
Alarmed during storage device not enough power supply；And the manual control module is configured to work as the electricity in the energy storage device
When can be insufficient for the electric energy supply to the ship that reaches port, using artificial control method switch operating state.
4. the bank electricity system that the ship as claimed in claim 3 that reaches port is used, it is characterised in that：The energy conversion apparatus is wind
Can electricity generation module, solar electrical energy generation module, at least one set of tidal power generation module or combination.
5. the bank electricity system that the ship as claimed in claim 1 that reaches port is used, it is characterised in that：The cable has nonmetallic add
Fibre ribbon is provided with strong fibrous layer and oversheath and cable inner core-body.
6. the bank electricity system that the ship as claimed in claim 1 that reaches port is used, it is characterised in that：First plug assembly includes
Socket and the first Low-voltage socket are pressed in first high-tension terminal, first, second plug assembly includes the second high-tension terminal, second
Middle pressure socket and the second Low-voltage socket, the socket include socket seat and socket inner core, and described socket inner core is arranged on socket
On seat, the socket is provided with socket cover, in the state of plug is not inserted into, in downward closed mode, in the socket cover and institute
State and sealing ring is provided with female contact.
7. the bank electricity system that the ship as claimed in claim 1 that reaches port is used, it is characterised in that：The overcoat is fire proofing material
The fireprotection layer and/or the overcoat being made are explosion-proof module.
8. the bank electricity system that the ship as claimed in claim 1 that reaches port is used, it is characterised in that：The ship electrical cables draw off gear
With mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with rotating device, and the ship electrical cables draw off gear includes the second reel, second spacing
Device and for the second fixed framework, the second reel interior welds have the second reinforcement, the outside of second reel
Face is also equipped with second and leads cable frame.
9. the bank electricity system that the ship as claimed in claim 1 that reaches port is used, it is characterised in that：The bank that the ship that reaches port is used
Electric system also includes intelligent monitoring and controlling device, and the control unit of the bank electricity supervising device further comprises police instruction module, institute
When stating police instruction module and occurring electric signal exception or power supply trouble between the management and control center cell and described control unit
Warned；Urgent artificial disposal module, the urgent artificial disposal module passes through card reader and wireless communication module in bank electricity
Disposed when being connected or cutting off invalid using manual type, the boat-carrying bank electricity control system connects with the boat-carrying transformer
Connect, and turn bank electricity and car pattern with automatically and manually two kinds of ship electricity；The boat-carrying bank electricity control system and the boat-carrying high pressure
Bank electricity measurement protection cabinet is communicated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710487204.6A CN107086571B (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | Shore power system for port-leaning ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710487204.6A CN107086571B (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | Shore power system for port-leaning ship |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107086571A true CN107086571A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
| CN107086571B CN107086571B (en) | 2023-08-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710487204.6A Active CN107086571B (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | Shore power system for port-leaning ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107086571B (en) |
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| CN108321791A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-07-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Inland river height stake berthing ship shore electric access system and method |
| CN108493934A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-04 | 苏州英威腾电力电子有限公司 | A kind of shore electric power system and its shore electric power control method and device |
| CN109573747A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-04-05 | 江苏中煤电缆有限公司 | A kind of intelligent warship shore power cable for ship draw off gear |
| CN111092928A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-05-01 | 国网智慧能源交通技术创新中心(苏州)有限公司 | Distributed shore power supply method and system for shore power platform based on network connection module |
| CN111313274A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-06-19 | 南瑞集团有限公司 | Movable shore power detection box |
| CN113665779A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-19 | 深圳稳石氢能科技有限公司 | Portable fuel cell bank electricity power supply system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108321791A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-07-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Inland river height stake berthing ship shore electric access system and method |
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| CN111092928A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-05-01 | 国网智慧能源交通技术创新中心(苏州)有限公司 | Distributed shore power supply method and system for shore power platform based on network connection module |
| CN111313274A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-06-19 | 南瑞集团有限公司 | Movable shore power detection box |
| CN113665779A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-19 | 深圳稳石氢能科技有限公司 | Portable fuel cell bank electricity power supply system |
| CN113665779B (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2022-06-10 | 深圳稳石氢能科技有限公司 | Portable fuel cell bank electricity power supply system |
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| CN107086571B (en) | 2023-08-04 |
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