CN107084605B - A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device - Google Patents

A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107084605B
CN107084605B CN201710342573.6A CN201710342573A CN107084605B CN 107084605 B CN107084605 B CN 107084605B CN 201710342573 A CN201710342573 A CN 201710342573A CN 107084605 B CN107084605 B CN 107084605B
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China
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drying
box
drying box
organic fertilizer
motor
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CN201710342573.6A
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CN107084605A (en
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不公告发明人
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Yichang Chu Nong Agricultural Development Co., Ltd.
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Yichang Chu Nong Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • F26B11/0463Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall
    • F26B11/0477Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum
    • F26B11/0486Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum the elements being held stationary, e.g. internal scraper blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/003Supply-air or gas filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof
    • F26B25/12Walls or sides; Doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/12Manure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of drying unit more particularly to a kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying devices.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of can use, and the animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device of organic fertilizer can be constantly stirred when hot-air is dried organic fertilizer, dried.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying devices, include mounting base, bracket, drying box, switching mechanism, drying mechanism etc.;The left and right sides is symmetrically arranged with bracket at the top of mounting base, and for cradle top equipped with drying box, drying box left side is equipped with switching mechanism, drying mechanism is equipped on the right side of drying box, two sides are symmetrically arranged with escape pipe above and below drying box right side.The present invention relates to a kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device, this equipment utilization hot-air dries organic fertilizer, and drying rate is fast, and in drying, drying box is constantly rotated.

Description

A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying unit more particularly to a kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying devices.
Background technique
Animal husbandry is the animal tamed by the mankind using livestock and poultry etc., the open countries such as Huo Zhelu, musk deer, fox, ermine, otter, quail The physiological function of lively object enables it that plants such as herbage and feed are changed into animal energy, by artificial feeding, breeding to take Obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material.Self-sufficient domestic animal is different to raise Support, animal husbandry be mainly characterized by centralization, scale and with it is commercial for production purpose.It is that the mankind and nature carry out substance The link of the utmost importance of exchange.Animal husbandry is one of the component part of agricultural, and the Two Mainstays of agricultural production are listed as with planting industry.
Organic fertilizer is natural organic matter through one kind fertilizer made of microorganism decomposition or fermentation.China is also known as farmyard manure. Its feature has: raw material sources are wide, quantity is big, nutrient is complete, content is low, fertilizer efficiency Chi Erchang, must after microorganism decomposition converts ability It is absorbed by plant;Soil building effect is good.Common natural manure kind has green manure, night soil, barnyard manure, compost, makes compost, natural pond Gas fertilizer and sludge and refuse etc..
After organic fertilizer is collected, needs to carry out drying and processing to organic fertilizer in time, organic fertilizer could be extended in this way Shelf-life, existing organic fertilizer drying mode be typically all be directly placed on ground using wind and sunlight progress nature baking Dry, this drying mode drying rate is slow, and the requirement to weather is stringent, and there are also be exactly to be dried up in factory using wind-force, but dry When need largely manually stir organic fertilizer, so consume manpower and material resources amount it is larger.
Therefore needing to research and develop one kind can use when hot-air is dried organic fertilizer, dried and can constantly stir The animal husbandry of organic fertilizer organic fertilizer rotary drying device, it is a large amount of artificial come needs when overcoming drying in the prior art Stir the larger disadvantage of manpower and material resources amount of organic fertilizer, consumption.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention needs a large amount of manpower object for manually stirring organic fertilizer, consumption to overcome when drying in the prior art The larger disadvantage of strength, can use hot-air the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind and dries to organic fertilizer The animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device of organic fertilizer can be constantly stirred when doing, drying.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary dryings to fill It sets, includes mounting base, bracket, drying box, switching mechanism, drying mechanism, escape pipe and check valve, left and right two at the top of mounting base Side is symmetrically arranged with bracket, and cradle top is equipped with drying box, and switching mechanism is equipped on the left of drying box, is equipped with dryer on the right side of drying box Structure, two sides are symmetrically arranged with escape pipe up and down on drying box right side, and escape pipe is equipped with check valve.
Preferably, switching mechanism includes first bearing seat, the first bull stick, case lid, baffle, magnetic patch and the first in command, is dried Dry case left part is provided with first through hole, and middle part is equipped with first bearing seat on rear side of drying box left wall, and first bearing seat is equipped with first turn Bar, the first bull stick are equipped with case lid, and middle part and drying box left wall front side middle part are equipped with magnetic patch, drying box bottom on rear side of case lid right wall Portion is equipped with baffle, and case lid left wall back lower is equipped with the first in command.
Preferably, drying mechanism includes heater box, first motor, the second through-hole, blade, heater strip and strainer, drying Heater box is equipped on the right side of case, heater box external right side is equipped with first motor, and the output shaft of first motor is equipped with blade, and blade is located at In heater box, the right wall of heater box is uniformly provided with the second through-hole, and the output shaft of first motor passes through the second through-hole, a left side in heater box Side is equipped with heater strip, is equipped with strainer on the right side of drying box, strainer is located at the left side of heater strip.
It preferably, further include having annular slab, endless glide, idler wheel, outer gear ring, the second motor and gear, cradle top equal Equipped with annular slab, annular slab is located at the outside of drying box, is equipped with endless glide in annular slab, sets between endless glide and drying box There is idler wheel, mounting base top right side is equipped with the second motor, and the second motor is equipped with gear, and outside is equipped with external tooth in the middle part of drying box Circle, outer gear ring are engaged with gear.
It preferably, further include having cylinder, strut and connecting rod, mounting base top left side is equipped with cylinder, the telescopic rod of cylinder It is connect by way of rotation connection with annular slab bottom, mounting base top right side is equipped with strut, is connected at the top of strut by rotation The mode connect is connect with annular slab bottom, and connecting rod is equipped between the annular slab on right side and the second motor.
It preferably, further include having second bearing seat, the second bull stick and scraper, right side is equipped with second bearing seat in drying box, Second bearing seat is equipped with the second bull stick, and the second bull stick is equipped with scraper, and scraper is contacted with drying chamber interior wall.
It preferably, further include having the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, the second sliding block, the first collecting box, the second collecting box and second Handle, mounting base top left side are equipped with the first sliding rail, and front and rear sides are respectively equipped with the second sliding block and the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, Second slider top is equipped with the second collecting box, and the first slider top is equipped with the first collecting box, the first collecting box and the second collecting box It is respectively positioned on drying box left lower, the first collecting box and the connection of the second collecting box, the right wall of the second collecting box is connected with second Hand.
Preferably, case lid diameter is equal with drying box diameter, and case lid diameter is 1 meter, and case lid material is stainless steel.
Preferably, the aperture diameter of strainer is 1 centimetre, and the material of strainer is stainless steel.
Preferably, scraper number is 2, and scraper is symmetricly set on the two sides up and down of the second bull stick, in scraper and drying box Wall contact.
Working principle: when needing to dry organic fertilizer, staff is opened drying box by switching mechanism, then will Suitable organic fertilizer is added in drying box, and then control switch mechanism closes.Then staff controls drying mechanism work Make, the organic fertilizer in drying box is dried, after the completion of organic fertilizer drying, staff controls drying mechanism and closes It closes.Then drying box is opened by switching mechanism, the organic fertilizer dried is taken out, then pass through switching mechanism for drying box It closes.
Because switching mechanism includes first bearing seat, the first bull stick, case lid, baffle, magnetic patch and the first in command, drying box Left part is provided with first through hole, and middle part is equipped with first bearing seat on rear side of drying box left wall, and first bearing seat is equipped with the first bull stick, the One bull stick is equipped with case lid, and middle part and drying box left wall front side middle part are equipped with magnetic patch on rear side of case lid right wall, and drying box bottom is set There is baffle, case lid left wall back lower is equipped with the first in command.When needing to open drying box, staff rotates counterclockwise first Handle drives case lid rotation, separates case lid and drying box magnetic patch, and after case lid turns to suitable position, staff stops The first in command is rotated, organic fertilizer can be added in previous drying box in staff at this time.When needing to close drying box, work Personnel rotate clockwise the first in command, drive case lid rotation, are overlapped case lid and the magnetic patch of drying box, after case lid resets, work It stops operating the first in command as personnel, staff just takes out the organic fertilizer in drying box at this time, easy to operate.
Because drying mechanism includes heater box, first motor, the second through-hole, blade, heater strip and strainer, drying box is right Side is equipped with heater box, and heater box external right side is equipped with first motor, and the output shaft of first motor is equipped with blade, and blade is located at heating In case, the right wall of heater box is uniformly provided with the second through-hole, and the output shaft of first motor passes through the second through-hole, and left side is set in heater box There is heater strip, is equipped with strainer on the right side of drying box, strainer is located at the left side of heater strip.After organic fertilizer places, staff First motor work is controlled, band movable vane piece rotates, while controlling heating wire works, and the hot-air heated is blowed to drying by blade In case, to heat to organic fertilizer, the hot-air in drying box is constantly discharged from escape pipe, and check valve can be effective Prevent extraneous impurity and moisture from entering in drying box, after organic fertilizer has been dried, staff controls first motor It stops working with heater strip.Organic fertilizer is dried using hot-air, it is possible to reduce drying time improves drying efficiency.
Because further including thering is annular slab, endless glide, idler wheel, outer gear ring, the second motor and gear, cradle top to be equipped with Annular slab, annular slab are located at the outside of drying box, are equipped with endless glide in annular slab, rolling is equipped between endless glide and drying box Wheel, mounting base top right side are equipped with the second motor, and the second motor is equipped with gear, and outside is equipped with outer gear ring in the middle part of drying box, outside Gear ring is engaged with gear.While drying organic fertilizer, staff controls the work of the second motor, and band moving gear rotates, because Gear is engaged with outer gear ring, so gear rotation drives outer gear ring rotation, to drive, and then stirs the organic fertilizer in drying box Material, can increase the contact area of organic fertilizer and hot-air, thus increase drying efficiency, after the completion of organic fertilizer drying, Staff controls the second motor and closes, and can effectively improve the stabilization of drying box rotation in annular slab equipped with endless glide Property.
Because further including having cylinder, strut and connecting rod, mounting base top left side is equipped with cylinder, and the telescopic rod of cylinder passes through The mode of rotation connection is connect with annular slab bottom, and mounting base top right side is equipped with strut, passes through rotation connection at the top of strut Mode is connect with annular slab bottom, and connecting rod is equipped between the annular slab on right side and the second motor, when drying organic fertilizer, work Personnel control cylinder constantly extends and shortens alternating movement, so that drying box be made constantly to teetertotter, has further stirred Machine fertilizer increases drying efficiency to further shorten drying time, after the completion of organic fertilizer drying, staff's control Cylinder is closed.
Because further including having second bearing seat, the second bull stick and scraper, right side is equipped with second bearing seat in drying box, second Bearing block is equipped with the second bull stick, and the second bull stick is equipped with scraper, and scraper is contacted with drying chamber interior wall, dries when needing to take out Organic fertilizer when, staff's control switch mechanism opens drying box, then rotates the second bull stick, drive scraper rotation, Because scraper is contacted with drying chamber interior wall, scraper rotation can scrape off the sticky organic fertilizer in drying chamber interior wall, both may be used In order to the cleaning of drying box, and the waste of organic fertilizer can be reduced.
Because further including having the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, the second sliding block, the first collecting box, the second collecting box and second Hand, mounting base top left side are equipped with the first sliding rail, and front and rear sides are respectively equipped with the second sliding block and the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, the Two slider tops are equipped with the second collecting box, and the first slider top is equipped with the first collecting box, and the first collecting box and the second collecting box are equal Second handle is equipped between drying box left lower, the first collecting box and the second collecting box, the first collecting box and second are received The organic fertilizer placing organic fertilizer to be dried in header respectively and having dried, when the organic fertilizer for needing collection to dry When, staff pushes second handle, and the second collecting box is moved to suitable position below drying box, organic convenient for what is dried The collection of fertilizer, when needing that organic fertilizer is added in drying box, the mobile second handle of staff drives the first collecting box It is mobile, so that the first collecting box is moved to suitable position below drying box, can be saved in this way in order to the collection and charging of organic fertilizer The about working time improves working efficiency.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention relates to a kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device, the drying of this equipment utilization hot-air is organic Fertilizer, drying rate is fast, and in drying, drying box is constantly rotated, and organic fertilizer can be made constantly to stir, so as to mention High drying efficiency, in drying, cylinder constantly extends and shortens alternating movement, drying box can be made constantly to shake, thus plus The amount of stirring of big organic fertilizer, further increases drying efficiency, when feeding, rotates the second bull stick, rotates scraper, both can be so as to In the cleaning of drying box, and the waste of organic fertilizer can be reduced, the setting of the first collecting box and the second collecting box is convenient for organic The working time is saved in the collection and charging of fertilizer, improves working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of switching mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of drying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is annular slab of the present invention, endless glide, the left view structural representation of idler wheel and drying box.
Fig. 6 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic view of the front view of drying box of the present invention, the second bull stick and scraper.
Fig. 8 is left view structural representation of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- mounting base, 2- bracket, 3- drying box, 4- switching mechanism, 41- first through hole, 42- One bearing block, the first bull stick of 43-, 44- case lid, 45- baffle, 46- magnetic patch, the 47- first in command, 5- drying mechanism, 51- heating Case, 52- first motor, the second through-hole of 53-, 54- blade, 55- heater strip, 56- strainer, 6- annular slab, 7- endless glide, 8- rolling Wheel, 9- outer gear ring, the second motor of 10-, 11- gear, 12- cylinder, 13- strut, 14- connecting rod, 15- second bearing seat, 16- the Two bull sticks, 17- scraper, the first sliding rail of 18-, the first sliding block of 19-, the second sliding block of 20-, the first collecting box of 21-, 22- second are collected Case, 23- second handle, 24- escape pipe, 25- check valve.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device includes mounting base 1, bracket 2, dries as shown in figures 1-8 Dry case 3, switching mechanism 4, drying mechanism 5, escape pipe 24 and check valve 25, the 1 top left and right sides of mounting base are symmetrically arranged with bracket 2, it is equipped with drying box 3 at the top of bracket 2, switching mechanism 4 is equipped on the left of drying box 3, drying mechanism 5, drying are equipped on the right side of drying box 3 Two sides are symmetrically arranged with escape pipe 24 up and down on case 3 right side, and escape pipe 24 is equipped with check valve 25.
Embodiment 2
A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device includes mounting base 1, bracket 2, dries as shown in figures 1-8 Dry case 3, switching mechanism 4, drying mechanism 5, escape pipe 24 and check valve 25, the 1 top left and right sides of mounting base are symmetrically arranged with bracket 2, it is equipped with drying box 3 at the top of bracket 2, switching mechanism 4 is equipped on the left of drying box 3, drying mechanism 5, drying are equipped on the right side of drying box 3 Two sides are symmetrically arranged with escape pipe 24 up and down on case 3 right side, and escape pipe 24 is equipped with check valve 25.
Switching mechanism 4 includes first bearing seat 42, the first bull stick 43, case lid 44, baffle 45, magnetic patch 46 and the first in command 47,3 left part of drying box is provided with first through hole 41, and middle part is equipped with first bearing seat 42, first bearing seat 42 on rear side of 3 left wall of drying box Equipped with the first bull stick 43, the first bull stick 43 is equipped with case lid 44, on rear side of 44 right wall of case lid in middle part and 3 left wall of drying box front side Portion is equipped with magnetic patch 46, and 3 bottom of drying box is equipped with baffle 45, and 44 left wall back lower of case lid is equipped with the first in command 47.
Embodiment 3
A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device includes mounting base 1, bracket 2, dries as shown in figures 1-8 Dry case 3, switching mechanism 4, drying mechanism 5, escape pipe 24 and check valve 25, the 1 top left and right sides of mounting base are symmetrically arranged with bracket 2, it is equipped with drying box 3 at the top of bracket 2, switching mechanism 4 is equipped on the left of drying box 3, drying mechanism 5, drying are equipped on the right side of drying box 3 Two sides are symmetrically arranged with escape pipe 24 up and down on case 3 right side, and escape pipe 24 is equipped with check valve 25.
Switching mechanism 4 includes first bearing seat 42, the first bull stick 43, case lid 44, baffle 45, magnetic patch 46 and the first in command 47,3 left part of drying box is provided with first through hole 41, and middle part is equipped with first bearing seat 42, first bearing seat 42 on rear side of 3 left wall of drying box Equipped with the first bull stick 43, the first bull stick 43 is equipped with case lid 44, on rear side of 44 right wall of case lid in middle part and 3 left wall of drying box front side Portion is equipped with magnetic patch 46, and 3 bottom of drying box is equipped with baffle 45, and 44 left wall back lower of case lid is equipped with the first in command 47.
Drying mechanism 5 includes heater box 51, first motor 52, the second through-hole 53, blade 54, heater strip 55 and strainer 56, it is equipped with heater box 51 on the right side of drying box 3,51 external right side of heater box is equipped with first motor 52, on the output shaft of first motor 52 Equipped with blade 54, blade 54 is located in heater box 51, and the right wall of heater box 51 is uniformly provided with the second through-hole 53, first motor 52 Output shaft passes through the second through-hole 53, and left side is equipped with heater strip 55 in heater box 51, is equipped with strainer 56, strainer 56 on the right side of drying box 3 Positioned at the left side of heater strip 55.
Embodiment 4
A kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device includes mounting base 1, bracket 2, dries as shown in figures 1-8 Dry case 3, switching mechanism 4, drying mechanism 5, escape pipe 24 and check valve 25, the 1 top left and right sides of mounting base are symmetrically arranged with bracket 2, it is equipped with drying box 3 at the top of bracket 2, switching mechanism 4 is equipped on the left of drying box 3, drying mechanism 5, drying are equipped on the right side of drying box 3 Two sides are symmetrically arranged with escape pipe 24 up and down on case 3 right side, and escape pipe 24 is equipped with check valve 25.
Switching mechanism 4 includes first bearing seat 42, the first bull stick 43, case lid 44, baffle 45, magnetic patch 46 and the first in command 47,3 left part of drying box is provided with first through hole 41, and middle part is equipped with first bearing seat 42, first bearing seat 42 on rear side of 3 left wall of drying box Equipped with the first bull stick 43, the first bull stick 43 is equipped with case lid 44, on rear side of 44 right wall of case lid in middle part and 3 left wall of drying box front side Portion is equipped with magnetic patch 46, and 3 bottom of drying box is equipped with baffle 45, and 44 left wall back lower of case lid is equipped with the first in command 47.
Drying mechanism 5 includes heater box 51, first motor 52, the second through-hole 53, blade 54, heater strip 55 and strainer 56, it is equipped with heater box 51 on the right side of drying box 3,51 external right side of heater box is equipped with first motor 52, on the output shaft of first motor 52 Equipped with blade 54, blade 54 is located in heater box 51, and the right wall of heater box 51 is uniformly provided with the second through-hole 53, first motor 52 Output shaft passes through the second through-hole 53, and left side is equipped with heater strip 55 in heater box 51, is equipped with strainer 56, strainer 56 on the right side of drying box 3 Positioned at the left side of heater strip 55.
It further include having annular slab 6, endless glide 7, idler wheel 8, outer gear ring 9, the second motor 10 and gear 11,2 top of bracket It is equipped with annular slab 6, annular slab 6 is located at the outside of drying box 3, endless glide 7, endless glide 7 and drying are equipped in annular slab 6 Idler wheel 8 is equipped between case 3,1 top right side of mounting base is equipped with the second motor 10, and the second motor 10 is equipped with gear 11, drying box 3 Outer gear ring 9 is equipped on the outside of middle part, outer gear ring 9 is engaged with gear 11.
It further include having cylinder 12, strut 13 and connecting rod 14,1 top left side of mounting base is equipped with cylinder 12, and cylinder 12 is stretched Contracting bar is connect by way of rotation connection with 6 bottom of annular slab, and 1 top right side of mounting base is equipped with strut 13,13 top of strut It is connect by way of rotation connection with 6 bottom of annular slab, connecting rod is equipped between the annular slab 6 on right side and the second motor 10 14。
It further include having second bearing seat 15, the second bull stick 16 and scraper 17, right side is equipped with second bearing seat in drying box 3 15, second bearing seat 15 is equipped with the second bull stick 16, and the second bull stick 16 is equipped with scraper 17, and scraper 17 connects with 3 inner wall of drying box Touching.
It further include having the first sliding rail 18, the first sliding block 19, the second sliding block 20, the first collecting box 21,22 and of the second collecting box Second handle 23,1 top left side of mounting base are equipped with the first sliding rail 18, and front and rear sides are respectively equipped with the second sliding block on the first sliding rail 18 20 and first sliding block 19, the second collecting box 22 is equipped at the top of the second sliding block 20, is equipped with the first collecting box 21 at the top of the first sliding block 19, First collecting box 21 and the second collecting box 22 are respectively positioned on 3 left lower of drying box, and the first collecting box 21 and the second collecting box 22 connect It connects, the right wall of the second collecting box 22 is connected with second handle 23.
44 diameter of case lid is equal with 3 diameter of drying box, and 44 diameter of case lid is 1 meter, and 44 material of case lid is stainless steel.
The aperture diameter of strainer 56 is 1 centimetre, and the material of strainer 56 is stainless steel.
17 numbers of scraper are 2, and scraper 17 is symmetricly set on the two sides up and down of the second bull stick 16, scraper 17 and drying box 3 Inner wall contact.
Working principle: when needing to dry organic fertilizer, staff is opened drying box 3 by switching mechanism 4, then Suitable organic fertilizer is added in drying box 3, then control switch mechanism 4 closes.Then staff controls dryer Structure 5 works, and dries to the organic fertilizer in drying box 3, and after the completion of organic fertilizer drying, staff controls dryer Structure 5 is closed.Then drying box 3 is opened by switching mechanism 4, the organic fertilizer dried is taken out, then pass through switching mechanism 4 Drying box 3 is closed.
Because switching mechanism 4 includes first bearing seat 42, the first bull stick 43, case lid 44, baffle 45, magnetic patch 46 and first Handle 47,3 left part of drying box are provided with first through hole 41, and middle part is equipped with first bearing seat 42, first bearing on rear side of 3 left wall of drying box Seat 42 is equipped with the first bull stick 43, and the first bull stick 43 is equipped with case lid 44, on rear side of case lid 44 right wall before middle part and 3 left wall of drying box Middle side part is equipped with magnetic patch 46, and 3 bottom of drying box is equipped with baffle 45, and 44 left wall back lower of case lid is equipped with the first in command 47.When When needing to open drying box 3, staff rotates counterclockwise the first in command 47, and case lid 44 is driven to rotate, and makes case lid 44 and drying The separation of 3 magnetic patch 46 of case, after case lid 44 turns to suitable position, staff stops operating the first in command 47, and work people at this time Organic fertilizer can be added in previous drying box 3 in member.When needing to close drying box 3, staff rotates clockwise the first Hand 47 drives case lid 44 to rotate, and is overlapped case lid 44 and the magnetic patch of drying box 3 46, and after case lid 44 resets, staff stops The first in command 47 is rotated, staff just takes out the organic fertilizer in drying box 3 at this time, easy to operate.
Because drying mechanism 5 includes heater box 51, first motor 52, the second through-hole 53, blade 54, heater strip 55 and filter Net 56, heater box 51 is equipped on the right side of drying box 3, and 51 external right side of heater box is equipped with first motor 52, the output shaft of first motor 52 It is equipped with blade 54, blade 54 is located in heater box 51, and the right wall of heater box 51 is uniformly provided with the second through-hole 53, first motor 52 Output shaft pass through the second through-hole 53, left side is equipped with heater strip 55 in heater box 51, is equipped with strainer 56, strainer on the right side of drying box 3 56 are located at the left side of heater strip 55.After organic fertilizer places, staff controls first motor 52 and works, band movable vane piece 54 Rotation, while the work of heater strip 55 is controlled, blade 54 blows to the hot-air heated in drying box 3, thus to organic fertilizer It is heated, the hot-air in drying box 3 is constantly discharged from escape pipe 24, and check valve 25 can effectively prevent the miscellaneous of the external world Matter and moisture enter in drying box 3, and after organic fertilizer has been dried, staff controls first motor 52 and heater strip 55 stops Only work.Organic fertilizer is dried using hot-air, it is possible to reduce drying time improves drying efficiency.
Because further including having annular slab 6, endless glide 7, idler wheel 8, outer gear ring 9, the second motor 10 and gear 11, bracket 2 Top is equipped with annular slab 6, and annular slab 6 is located at the outside of drying box 3, is equipped with endless glide 7 in annular slab 6, endless glide 7 with Idler wheel 8 is equipped between drying box 3,1 top right side of mounting base is equipped with the second motor 10, and the second motor 10 is equipped with gear 11, dries Dry 3 middle part outside of case is equipped with outer gear ring 9, and outer gear ring 9 is engaged with gear 11.While drying organic fertilizer, staff's control The work of second motor 10, band moving gear 11 rotates, because gear 11 is engaged with outer gear ring 9, the rotation of gear 11 drives external tooth 9 rotation of circle, to drive, and then stirs the organic fertilizer in drying box 3, can increase the contact surface of organic fertilizer and hot-air Product, to increase drying efficiency, after the completion of organic fertilizer drying, staff controls the second motor 10 and closes, in annular slab 6 The stability of the rotation of drying box 3 can be effectively improved equipped with endless glide 7.
Because further including having cylinder 12, strut 13 and connecting rod 14,1 top left side of mounting base is equipped with cylinder 12, cylinder 12 Telescopic rod connect by way of rotation connection with 6 bottom of annular slab, 1 top right side of mounting base be equipped with strut 13, strut 13 Top is connect by way of rotation connection with 6 bottom of annular slab, and connection is equipped between the annular slab 6 on right side and the second motor 10 Bar 14, when drying organic fertilizer, staff controls cylinder 12 and constantly extends and shorten alternating movement, to make drying box 3 It constantly teetertotters, further stirs organic fertilizer, to further shorten drying time, increase drying efficiency, when organic After the completion of fertilizer drying, staff controls cylinder 12 and closes.
Because further including having second bearing seat 15, the second bull stick 16 and scraper 17, right side is equipped with second bearing in drying box 3 Seat 15, second bearing seat 15 are equipped with the second bull stick 16, and the second bull stick 16 is equipped with scraper 17, scraper 17 and 3 inner wall of drying box Contact, when needing to take out the organic fertilizer dried, staff's control switch mechanism 4 opens drying box 3, then rotates Second bull stick 16 drives scraper 17 to rotate, because scraper 17 is contacted with 3 inner wall of drying box, the rotation of scraper 17 can be scraped off Adhesion, not only can be in order to the cleaning of drying box 3 in the organic fertilizer of 3 inner wall of drying box, but also can reduce the waste of organic fertilizer.
Because further including having the first sliding rail 18, the first sliding block 19, the second sliding block 20, the first collecting box 21, the second collecting box 22 and second handle 23,1 top left side of mounting base is equipped with the first sliding rail 18, and front and rear sides are respectively equipped with second on the first sliding rail 18 Sliding block 20 and the first sliding block 19 are equipped with the second collecting box 22 at the top of second sliding block 20, are equipped with first at the top of the first sliding block 19 and collect Case 21, the first collecting box 21 and the second collecting box 22 are respectively positioned on 3 left lower of drying box, the first collecting box 21 and the second collecting box It is equipped with second handle 23 between 22, places organic fertilizer and baking to be dried respectively in the first collecting box 21 and the second collecting box 22 The organic fertilizer made a good job of, when needing to collect the organic fertilizer dried, staff pushes second handle 23, and second is collected Case 22 is moved to 3 lower section suitable position of drying box, convenient for the collection for the organic fertilizer dried, when needs add in drying box 3 When entering organic fertilizer, the mobile second handle 23 of staff drives the first collecting box 21 mobile, is moved to the first collecting box 21 3 lower section suitable position of drying box can save the working time in this way in order to the collection and charging of organic fertilizer, improve work effect Rate.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of animal husbandry organic fertilizer rotary drying device, which is characterized in that include mounting base (1), bracket (2), Drying box (3), switching mechanism (4), drying mechanism (5), escape pipe (24) and check valve (25), mounting base (1) top left and right two Side is symmetrically arranged with bracket (2), is equipped with drying box (3) at the top of bracket (2), is equipped with switching mechanism (4) on the left of drying box (3), drying Drying mechanism (5) are equipped on the right side of case (3), two sides are symmetrically arranged with escape pipe (24) up and down on the right side of drying box (3), on escape pipe (24) Equipped with check valve (25);
Switching mechanism (4) include first bearing seat (42), the first bull stick (43), case lid (44), baffle (45), magnetic patch (46) and The first in command (47), drying box (3) left part are provided with first through hole (41), and middle part is equipped with first bearing on rear side of drying box (3) left wall Seat (42), first bearing seat (42) are equipped with the first bull stick (43), and the first bull stick (43) is equipped with case lid (44), and case lid (44) is right Middle part and drying box (3) left wall front side middle part are equipped with magnetic patch (46) on rear side of wall, and drying box (3) bottom is equipped with baffle (45), case It covers (44) left wall back lower and is equipped with the first in command (47);
Drying mechanism (5) includes heater box (51), first motor (52), the second through-hole (53), blade (54), heater strip (55) With strainer (56), drying box (3) right side is equipped with heater box (51), and heater box (51) external right side is equipped with first motor (52), and first The output shaft of motor (52) is equipped with blade (54), and blade (54) is located in heater box (51), and the right wall of heater box (51) is uniform It is provided with the second through-hole (53), the output shaft of first motor (52) passes through the second through-hole (53), and left side, which is equipped with, in heater box (51) adds Heated filament (55), drying box (3) right side are equipped with strainer (56), and strainer (56) is located at the left side of heater strip (55);
It further include having annular slab (6), endless glide (7), idler wheel (8), outer gear ring (9), the second motor (10) and gear (11), branch It is equipped with annular slab (6) at the top of frame (2), annular slab (6) is located at the outside of drying box (3), is equipped with endless glide in annular slab (6) (7), idler wheel (8) being equipped between endless glide (7) and drying box (3), mounting base (1) top right side is equipped with the second motor (10), Second motor (10) is equipped with gear (11), and outside is equipped with outer gear ring (9) in the middle part of drying box (3), outer gear ring (9) and gear (11) Engagement;
It further include having cylinder (12), strut (13) and connecting rod (14), mounting base (1) top left side is equipped with cylinder (12), cylinder (12) telescopic rod is connect by way of rotation connection with annular slab (6) bottom, and mounting base (1) top right side is equipped with strut (13), it is connect by way of rotation connection with annular slab (6) bottom at the top of strut (13), the annular slab (6) and second on right side Connecting rod (14) are equipped between motor (10);
It further include having second bearing seat (15), the second bull stick (16) and scraper (17), right side is equipped with second bearing in drying box (3) Seat (15), second bearing seat (15) be equipped with the second bull stick (16), the second bull stick (16) be equipped with scraper (17), scraper (17) with The contact of drying box (3) inner wall;
It further include having the first sliding rail (18), the first sliding block (19), the second sliding block (20), the first collecting box (21), the second collecting box (22) and second handle (23), mounting base (1) top left side are equipped with the first sliding rail (18), front and rear sides point on the first sliding rail (18) Not She You the second sliding block (20) and the first sliding block (19), be equipped with the second collecting box (22) at the top of the second sliding block (20), the first sliding block (19) top is equipped with the first collecting box (21), and the first collecting box (21) and the second collecting box (22) are respectively positioned on the left of drying box (3) Lower part, the first collecting box (21) and the second collecting box (22) connection, the right wall of the second collecting box (22) are connected with second handle (23).
2. a kind of animal husbandry according to claim 1 organic fertilizer rotary drying device, which is characterized in that case lid (44) diameter is equal with drying box (3) diameter, and case lid (44) diameter is 1 meter, and case lid (44) material is stainless steel.
3. a kind of animal husbandry according to claim 2 organic fertilizer rotary drying device, which is characterized in that strainer (56) aperture diameter is 1 centimetre, and the material of strainer (56) is stainless steel.
4. a kind of animal husbandry according to claim 3 organic fertilizer rotary drying device, which is characterized in that scraper (17) number is 2, and scraper (17) is symmetricly set on the two sides up and down of the second bull stick (16), and scraper (17) and drying box (3) are interior Wall contact.
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CN107940939A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-20 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 A kind of oatmeal drying unit
CN109140967B (en) * 2018-09-20 2023-07-11 安徽冠华农牧有限公司 Organic fertilizer drying device with deodorization function
CN110043906A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-23 张英 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly soot refuse disposal installation
CN113218160A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-06 惠安极地星空科技有限公司 Cow dung drying equipment suitable for livestock farm

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JP2005205013A (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-08-04 Asahi Seisakusho:Kk Dryer
CN101911876B (en) * 2010-08-16 2012-08-01 石河子开发区天佐种子机械有限责任公司 Cotton seed delinting process method and drying device special for method
CN104422256B (en) * 2013-09-02 2016-05-25 中国农业机械化科学研究院 A kind of material drying device and method
CN203949444U (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-11-19 云南师范大学 A kind of aculeus type roller drier
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