CN107083691A - A kind of preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107083691A
CN107083691A CN201710315569.0A CN201710315569A CN107083691A CN 107083691 A CN107083691 A CN 107083691A CN 201710315569 A CN201710315569 A CN 201710315569A CN 107083691 A CN107083691 A CN 107083691A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fabric
coating
looped
looped fabric
preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710315569.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄德米
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Golden Double Material Technology Co Ltd
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Wuxi Golden Double Material Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Golden Double Material Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Golden Double Material Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710315569.0A priority Critical patent/CN107083691A/en
Publication of CN107083691A publication Critical patent/CN107083691A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0013Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using multilayer webs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0009Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using knitted fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D06N3/0036Polyester fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/007Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/14Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/14Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
    • D06N3/147Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes characterised by the isocyanates used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2201/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/04Vegetal fibres
    • D06N2201/042Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • D06N2201/045Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

Invention describes the preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric, it is related to coating fabric field, specifically a kind of preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric.Concretely comprise the following steps:Step one:Intercept the looped fabric and base fabric of appropriate length;Step 2:Sizing will be rolled up on base fabric;Step 3:Looped fabric and base fabric are combined using glue;Step 4:Coating is carried out to the knitting cloth cover of the compound looped fabric obtained by step 3;Step 5:The base fabric for the compound looped fabric that coating is completed is separated with looped fabric, you can obtain the coating looped fabric of this method introduction.By the present invention in that the mode being combined with base fabric solves the problem that knitting fabric is difficult direct coating, method is simple and easy to apply, and with low cost, coating result is good.

Description

A kind of preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric
Technical field
The invention belongs to coating fabric field, specifically a kind of preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric.
Background technology
Society's today of health, environmental protection, fashion is being pursued, requiring unprecedented to clothing fabric, taste improves, since people need Such fabric is sought, knitting fabric enterprise can also comply with current trend, develop novel hosiery fabric, it is ensured that knitting enterprise can continue Development, wherein, the dress ornament made by knitting fabric is comfortable and easy to wear, personal and body, nothing arrest tight sense, can fully demonstrate body curve, It is a kind of pandemic fabric, is breathed freely with soft texture, moisture absorption, perspires the characteristic such as warming.It is to utilize knitting needle to be knitted fabric Fabric, point warp knitted fabric and Weft knitted fabric by yarn bends lopping and mutually formed by string set.It is knitted fabric big There is excellent elasticity and extensibility more, but warp-knitted fabric is compared with weft-knitted fabric, tWarp Knitted Fabrics ductility is limited, leads to It is often laterally somewhat to have, longitudinal direction does not almost have;And tWarp Knitted Fabrics are longitudinal and laterally have preferable extensibility, but also just It is because this extensibility so that the coating of knitting fabric becomes abnormal difficult.
Knitting coating fabric mainly has at present:Release liners are transfer coated, TPU pad pastings, boiling hot film are arranged, four kinds of satinage.
Release liners are transfer coated:It is divided into several classifications, one is that coat side does front use, it is only necessary to which coating has waterproof effect Really, it is not necessary to which ventilative, its purposes is mainly medical shield or shield for baby etc.;Two be Waterproof Breathable class, is used for The waterproof ventilative layer of clothes.Three be that positive release liners shift bright film, without airing function, does stylish garment class;Release liners The transfer coated product for various uses can realize production, but production cost is higher.
TPU pad pastings:It is based on low permeable membrane, to be adapted to do garment material, terylene warp knitting cloth uses the low permeable membranes of TPU very mostly It is many;The substantially impervious gas of coating of this mode, the permeability of clothing is poor.
Film is scalded to arrange:All cotton undershirt cloth or to wash ammonia single jersey more using the comparison of this technique, there is hyaline membrane and color film;This mode Coating be a kind of gilding technology in fact, cost is relatively high.
Satinage:The one side of fabric calendering is glossy;But the fabric that this Collator Mode is made is not water-fastness.
In summary, coating looped fabric is substantially not present the preparation method of direct coating, and existing coating process is existed Preparation technology is complicated, prepare the shortcomings of cost is high, coating result is bad.
The content of the invention
With low cost the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method is simple and easy to apply, coating result is good Looped fabric coating fabric preparation method.
A kind of preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric, comprises the following steps:
Step one:Intercept the looped fabric and base fabric of appropriate length;
Step 2:Shaped being rolled up on looped fabric and base fabric;
Step 3:Looped fabric and base fabric are combined using glue;
Step 4:Coating is carried out to the knitting cloth cover of the compound looped fabric obtained by step 3;
Step 5:The base fabric for the compound looped fabric that coating is completed is separated with looped fabric, you can obtain this method introduction Coating looped fabric.
It is preferred that looped fabric be tWarp Knitted Fabrics.
It is preferred that base fabric be terylene, linen-cotton material.
It is preferred that the coating material that uses of coating be Polyester polyurethane, polyethers system polyurethane, aromatic isocyanate system gather One or more in urethane, aliphatic isocyanates system polyurethane.
It is preferred that the sizing of upper volume when the pressure that bears of fabric be 3-6kg/cm2.
It is preferred that the compound composition watered in contain:Epoxyn, synvaren, acetal resin are gluing One or more in agent, lac resin adhesive, epoxy-phenolic resin adhesive, phenolic aldehyde-acetal resin adhesive.
It is preferred that looped fabric and base fabric carry out compound tense, the solidification temperature of composite glue is 50-70 DEG C.
It is an advantage of the invention that the mode being combined by using base fabric solves the difficulty that knitting fabric is difficult direct coating Topic, method is simple and easy to apply;Base fabric may be reused, and save departmental cost;Using polyurethane as coating, coating is soft simultaneously Flexible, strength of coating is good, available for very thin coating;, coated porous is wear-resisting with moisture-inhibiting and venting capability, moisture-proof, Resistance to dry-cleaning, the effect of coating is good.
Embodiment
Embodiment cited by the present invention, is only intended to help and understands the present invention, should not be construed as to present invention protection model The restriction enclosed, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also be right The present invention is made improvements and modifications, and these are improved and modification is also fallen into the range of the claims in the present invention protection.
A kind of preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric, comprises the following steps:
Step one:The looped fabric and base fabric of appropriate length are intercepted, looped fabric is warp-knitting, and tWarp Knitted Fabrics longitudinal direction and transverse direction are all There is preferable extensibility, breathed freely with soft texture, moisture absorption, perspire the characteristic such as warming;Cloth base fabric is terylene, linen-cotton material, tool Textured hale and hearty well-pressed characteristic, can be very good will it is compound after looped fabric sizing, it is easy to coating procedure below;
Step 2:Sizing will be rolled up on base fabric, by the adjustment to upper winding up roller during upper volume sizing, applies 3-6N pressure to base fabric, Base fabric passes through certain pulling force, the fold that can prevent fabric compound tense from occurring, the problems such as overlapping;
Step 3:Looped fabric and base fabric are combined using glue, the glue of compound use is:(Epoxyn, phenol Urea formaldehyde adhesive, acetal resin adhesive, lac resin adhesive, epoxy-phenolic resin adhesive, phenolic aldehyde-acetal resin One or more in adhesive.The temperature set during solidification is 50-70 DEG C, in fabric compound tense, the high then adhesive strength of temperature It is higher, therefore, solidification temperature is reduced, reduce temperature on the premise of the adhesive strength needed for guarantee meets looped fabric coating, make Obtain base fabric to be easily isolated after looped fabric coating is finished, looped fabric and base fabric will not be impacted;
Step 4:Coating is carried out to the knitting cloth cover of the compound looped fabric obtained by step 3, the coating material that coating is used is polyester Be polyurethane, polyethers system polyurethane, aromatic isocyanate system polyurethane, one kind in aliphatic isocyanates system polyurethane or It is several;Polyurethane coating agent has:Coating is soft and flexible, and strength of coating is good, available for very thin coating, coated porous Property, wear-resisting with moisture-inhibiting and venting capability, moisture-proof, numerous excellent properties such as resistance to dry-cleaning.
Step 5:The base fabric for the compound looped fabric that coating is completed is separated with looped fabric, you can obtain this method Jie The coating looped fabric continued.
By the present invention in that the mode being combined with base fabric solves the problem that knitting fabric is difficult direct coating, method is simple It is easy;Base fabric may be reused, and save departmental cost;Using polyurethane as coating, coating is soft and flexible, applies Layer intensity is good, available for very thin coating;, coated porous is wear-resisting with moisture-inhibiting and venting capability, moisture-proof, resistance to dry-cleaning, applies The effect of layer is good.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric, comprises the following steps:
Step one:Intercept the looped fabric and base fabric of appropriate length;
Step 2:Sizing will be rolled up on base fabric;
Step 3:Looped fabric and base fabric are combined using glue;
Step 4:Coating is carried out to the knitting cloth cover of the compound looped fabric obtained by step 3;
Step 5:The base fabric for the compound looped fabric that coating is completed is separated with looped fabric, you can obtain this method introduction Coating looped fabric.
2. the preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described looped fabric is warp Needle is weaved cotton cloth.
3. the preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:What described coating was used Coating material is Polyester polyurethane, polyethers system polyurethane, aromatic isocyanate system polyurethane, the poly- ammonia of aliphatic isocyanates system One or more in ester.
4. the preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described base fabric is to wash Synthetic fibre, linen-cotton material.
5. the preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:When described upper volume is shaped The pressure that fabric is born is 3-6N.
6. the preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described compound to water Contain in composition:Epoxyn, synvaren, acetal resin adhesive, lac resin adhesive, epoxy- One or more in synvaren, phenolic aldehyde-acetal resin adhesive.
7. the preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described looped fabric with Base fabric carries out compound tense, and the solidification temperature of composite glue is 50-70 DEG C.
CN201710315569.0A 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric Pending CN107083691A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710315569.0A CN107083691A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710315569.0A CN107083691A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of preparation method of looped fabric coating fabric

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111905981A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-10 常熟市迅达亿针纺织有限公司 Preparation method of knitted fabric coating fabric

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201785645U (en) * 2010-08-28 2011-04-06 绍兴市伟博进出口贸易有限公司 Knitting coating cloth

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201785645U (en) * 2010-08-28 2011-04-06 绍兴市伟博进出口贸易有限公司 Knitting coating cloth

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
沈涛: "聚氨酯合成革产品开发及其技术进展", 《中国塑料》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111905981A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-10 常熟市迅达亿针纺织有限公司 Preparation method of knitted fabric coating fabric
CN111905981B (en) * 2020-08-12 2022-03-25 常熟市迅达亿针纺织有限公司 Preparation method of knitted fabric coating fabric

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Application publication date: 20170822