CN107082343A - Ring turns two-way elevator - Google Patents

Ring turns two-way elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107082343A
CN107082343A CN201710537338.4A CN201710537338A CN107082343A CN 107082343 A CN107082343 A CN 107082343A CN 201710537338 A CN201710537338 A CN 201710537338A CN 107082343 A CN107082343 A CN 107082343A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
car
guide track
track system
elevator
way
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710537338.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄远超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710537338.4A priority Critical patent/CN107082343A/en
Publication of CN107082343A publication Critical patent/CN107082343A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/02Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action
    • B66B1/06Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/3407Setting or modification of parameters of the control system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/3476Load weighing or car passenger counting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0018Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0087Devices facilitating maintenance, repair or inspection tasks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B9/00Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B9/02Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures actuated mechanically otherwise than by rope or cable

Abstract

A kind of ring turns two-way elevator, and two-way elevator device is turned using ring, and the magnetic suspension train of passenger is conveyed similar to multi-site, is put vertically equivalent to it, type of drive is identical.The two-way elevator device of ring turn includes apparatus for controlling elevator, stator electromagnet guide track system, the rotatable commutation guide track system of stator electromagnet, car and the rotatable commutation guide track system of mover electromagnetism, boarding station car ring turn and guide track system of giving way, car are installed and overhaul guide track system, call and put objective gate system.Can solve that currently known vertical lift carrying efficiency is low, crowded, elevator components factory-assembled ratio is few, riding time can not be estimated in car when to take up an area big, people more, the shortcomings of limit building construction height the problem of.

Description

Ring turns two-way elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical transportation instrument elevator in building, especially it is capable of the electricity of efficient fast transportation passenger Ladder.
Background technology
At present, crowded, elevator components factory group in car when known vertical lift carrying efficiency is low, occupation of land is big, people is more Dress ratio is few, riding time can not be estimated, the shortcomings of limit building construction height.
The content of the invention
Crowded, the elevator components factory in car in order to overcome that existing vertical lift carrying efficiency is low, when to take up an area big, people more Assembling ratio is few, riding time can not be estimated, the shortcomings of limit building construction height, and the present invention solves its technical problem and used Technical scheme be:Turn two-way elevator device using ring, the magnetic suspension train of passenger is conveyed similar to multi-site, equivalent to it Put vertically, type of drive is identical.Ring, which turns two-way elevator device, includes apparatus for controlling elevator, stator electromagnet guide track system, stator The rotatable commutation guide track system of electromagnetism, car and the rotatable commutation guide track system of mover electromagnetism, boarding station car ring turn and given way Guide track system, car are installed and overhaul guide track system, call and put objective gate system.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:There is the operation stator electromagnet track of two groups of length distances System, one group is responsible for up, and one group is responsible for descending;Each boarding station has short distance to belong to long distance running stator electromagnet track The achievable car of system converts the rotatable commutation guide track system of stator electromagnet of traffic direction, can convert cage operation side To;Elevator is driven by stator electromagnet guide track system and mover electromagnetism guide track system, mover electromagnetism guide track system is to rotate Commutation;Compartment system is arranged on mover electromagnetism guide track system;Each boarding station has the operation positioned at two groups of length distances to determine Between sub- electromagnetic path system and normal thereto short-range car can be transported to separately after car conversion traffic direction The boarding station car ring of the opposite long distance running stator electromagnet rail system of one group of traffic direction turns and guide track system of giving way, and Car can be stopped to give way for other cars;It is equipped with car to install and maintenance guide track system, is installed on and is easy to car to transport and overhaul Boarding station layer, the I&M for car and the rotatable commutation guide track system of mover electromagnetism;By call and putting objective lock Machine System guides and the monitoring stream of people, are that ring turns the more intelligent and efficient offer support of two-way elevator device operation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows ring turns two-way elevator carrying efficiency high, and occupation of land can not be high by flow of the people and building The influence of degree, can not also enter the car that has seemed crowded and to the time effects very little of passenger vehicle, boarding when people is more Time can be estimated, and elevator components factory-assembled ratio is big, and relative ease safety is installed in building site.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the master map of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view.
Fig. 3 is front view.
Fig. 4 is left view.
1. stator electromagnet guide track system in figure, 2. buildings system systems, 3. cars and the rotatable commutation guide rail system of mover electromagnetism System, the rotatable commutation guide track system of 4. stator electromagnets, 5. boarding station car rings turn and guide track system of giving way, and 6. calls and put visitor Gate system, 7. cars are installed and maintenance guide track system.What accompanying drawing showed is the operation logic figure at 53 grades of boarding stations of floor, protection Do not drawn with decoration system.
Embodiment
In figure, Lou Ti(2)After completion, stator electromagnet guide track system is first installed(1), the rotatable commutation guide rail of stator electromagnet System(4), boarding station car ring turn and guide track system of giving way(5), car install and maintenance guide track system(7)With call and put visitor Gate system(6), guide track system is finally installed and overhauled by car(7)It is sequentially placed into the good car of factory-assembled and mover electromagnetism Rotatable commutation guide track system(3), installation, testing results examination elevator.
Ring turns the two-way elevator device method of operation:
1, the website of elevator is set:Minimum 1 floor sets 1 boarding station, and maximum can no more than 6 floors according to national standard stair climbing 1 boarding station is set with every 13 floor, the passenger of every 1 floor is to nearest boarding station all without more than 6 floors(Think personally 4 layers A boarding station boarding, which is set, to 5 layers or 10 meters to 15 meters height feels best), there are 2 cars at each boarding station;
2, the type of drive of elevator:Using the startups and stopping with several maturations of current magnetic suspension train identical(Or Flat bed)Mode;
3, the method for operation of elevator:Turn mode using two-way ring to run, i.e., all cars are all up on one side, all cars in another side It is all descending, car reach boarding station when all operations car all stop to stop ladder station on objective and lower visitor, while startup and flat bed, The advantage of this mode is, waits elevator as awaiting a subway, the time is fixed, and such as passenger is from a building 40 floor, 10 grades of boarding stations Stall boarding to attic, he the time spent in be that elevator is often stood stop 15 seconds, often station operation 15 seconds, 9 boarding stations are arrived up 4 points of halfs are at most taken up to attic, at boarding peak than the not prestissimo of traditional elevator(Traditional elevator people many also poles again Occur the situation that each floor stops less, it is lucky can also run into all personnel's purpose floor in car it is identical and be just fully loaded with or The unmanned call in person midway), but it is good at a slow speed more too many when more than traditional elevator passenger, traditional elevator is needed by increase Boarding stand-by period when the quantity of elevator is to reduce passenger's congestion, ring turns two-way elevator and avoided the need for;
4, boarding mode:The objective and lower objective time on car is reduced by the way of upper objective and lower visitor's separation, is needed before passenger's boarding The boarding station to be reached is selected on gate, gate puts passenger and waits boarding into Shang Ti areas, and gate can record number, electricity Terraced control system is the cage operation mode that passenger calculates most energy- and time-economizing, and passenger's boarding is reached behind purpose boarding station, under Terraced area's descending stair is simultaneously outbound from outbound gate, and gate can record number.The benefit of gate record number is, if meet emergency electricity Terraced system needs to close, and the comparison that can record number by the picture pick-up device in car and gate confirms whether also have in elevator People, because the car that ring turns two-way elevator is relatively more, just in case it is just bad to have closed people, especially when camera system has failure Phase, the ancillary method of personnel control can be turned into, also beneficial to security and the statistics of traffic conditions;
5, the oepration at full load of elevator, i.e., each boarding station ceaselessly upper objective and lower visitor, such as peak on and off duty or hospital, When the peak traffic of market, all cars can all come into operation, the sedan-chair by minimum boarding station and highest boarding station Railway carriage or compartment ring turns and guide track system of giving way(5)The ring for being responsible for car turns, and all car ring transhipment rows, all cars reach boarding station simultaneously Upper objective and lower visitor, up and down while startup optimization, constantly circulation after passenger;
6, when passenger is reduced, the car that part boarding station stopped can be allowed to enter its boarding station car ring and turn and allow guide rail system System(5)Inside await orders, can be with power saving, car still can stop ladder in each boarding station flat bed, and boarding demander in part needs many etc. One or more car arrival time of elevator is treated, passenger waiting time prompting function can be set, and passenger is according to time alarm Decide whether boarding, gate can detect passenger whether there is and enter boarding, and car can increase and decrease operation sedan-chair at any time according to call situation Railway carriage or compartment quantity;
7, when passenger is rare, the call demand of such as appearance is that someone wants boarding from 6 grades of boarding stations to 10 grades of boarding stations and someone Will from 4 grades of boarding stations to 2 grades of boarding stations, apparatus for controlling elevator can then cook up two independent cage operation schemes:1,7 grade is arrived The car at 9 grades of boarding stations enters their boarding station car ring and turned and guide track system of giving way(5)Inside await orders, by 6 grades and 10 grade two The passenger that four car rings transhipment row that individual boarding station is stopped is completed from 6 grades of boarding stations to 10 grades of boarding stations conveys task;2,3 grades Stop car and turn into its boarding station car ring and guide track system of giving way in boarding station(5)Inside await orders, stopped by 4 grades and 2 grades two The passenger that the stopped 4 car rings transhipment row in ladder station is completed from 4 grades of boarding stations to 2 grades of boarding stations conveys task;Other boarding stations Car is motionless;
8, when passenger is few, such as one-man or lineup to identical boarding station, call demand are 5 grades of boarding stations to 9 Level boarding station, then 6 grades, 7 grades, the car that is stopped of 8 grades of boarding stations enters their boarding station car ring and turns and guide track system of giving way (5)Inside await orders, the 4 car rings transhipment row stopped by 5 grades and 9 grades of boarding stations is completed below passenger's conveying task, 5 grades of boarding stations It is motionless with more than 9 grades of boarding stations car;
9, maintenance can enter the cage operation at place boarding station boarding station boarding station car ring when overhauling turns and allows guide rail System(5)It is interior so that elevator hoistways are overhauled in maintenance, the boarding station car ring at some boarding station can also be allowed to turn and allow guide rail system System(5)Car is stored in so that the boarding station car ring that other boarding stations are overhauled in maintenance turns and guide track system of giving way(5);
10, when have car damage and its operation function can also work when, can from car install and overhaul guide track system(7)Put Go out car, other cage operations are not influenceed, when the two-way elevator device of ring turn is normally run, it is only necessary to close car and install and examine Repair guide track system(7)The function of passenger up and down just can normally be put into car(Similar to boarding station boarding station car ring turn and Give way guide track system(5)The car inside awaited orders enters car ring and turned)Without influenceing other boarding stations to use and cage operation;
11, when there is boarding station the failure of influence cage operation occur, faulty boarding station can be closed, from failure boarding station It is formed separately two sets or more than two sets free rings turns two-way elevator device;
12, when fortuitous event, which occurs, in some car needs delay, ring where it transfers from one department to another car in system also phase delay, if Need delay more long, the situation that elevator device can not recover automatically occur, then other lift car levelings put visitor, and apparatus for controlling elevator takes The car ring where there is fortuitous event car that disappears turns scheme, recalculates;
13, energy-conservation:The magnet coil of the stator electromagnet guide track system of up this side and descending this side can be chained together, this Sample is conducive to balancing the magnet coil power on both sides, also helps the synchronous flat bed of both sides car, energy-saving practical.
14, for the building that flow of the people is many all the time, traffic pressure is big, two collars can be installed and turn two-way elevator, in case The possible period of want or need;
15, ring turns two-way elevator and is also applied for plane conveying passenger, and similar to the function of horizontal sidewalk, but the speed of service can So that than horizontal sidewalk, faster, range ability is longer.
More than 16, it is contemplated that empty cage operation, car uses light material manufacture as far as possible, is so conducive to light material row The progress of industry.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of ring turns two-way elevator, it is characterized in that rotatable by apparatus for controlling elevator, stator electromagnet guide track system, stator electromagnet Commutation guide track system, car and the rotatable commutation guide track system of mover electromagnetism, boarding station car ring turn and guide track system of giving way, sedan-chair Install and overhaul guide track system, call and put objective gate system composition in railway carriage or compartment.
2. ring according to claim 1 turns two-way elevator, it is characterized in that there is the operation stator electromagnet track of two groups of length distances System, one group is responsible for up, and one group is responsible for descending, and each boarding station has short distance to belong to long distance running stator electromagnet track The achievable car of system converts the rotatable commutation guide track system of stator electromagnet of traffic direction, can convert cage operation side To.
3. ring according to claim 1 turns two-way elevator, it is characterized in that passing through stator electromagnet guide track system and mover electromagnetism Guide track system drives elevator.
4. ring according to claim 1 turns two-way elevator, it is characterized in that mover electromagnetism guide track system is can to rotate commutation , compartment system is arranged on mover electromagnetism guide track system.
5. ring according to claim 1 turns two-way elevator, it is characterized in that each boarding station has positioned at two groups of length distances Between operation stator electromagnet rail system and normal thereto short-range car can be transported after car conversion traffic direction The boarding station car ring for delivering to the opposite long distance running stator electromagnet rail system of another group of traffic direction turns and allows guide rail System, and it is that other cars are given way that can stop car.
6. ring according to claim 1 turns two-way elevator, it is characterized in that there is car to install and maintenance guide track system, it is installed on It is easy to the boarding station layer that car is transported and overhauled.
7. ring according to claim 1 turns two-way elevator, it is characterized in that by call and putting objective gate system guiding and prison Survey the stream of people.
CN201710537338.4A 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 Ring turns two-way elevator Pending CN107082343A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710537338.4A CN107082343A (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 Ring turns two-way elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710537338.4A CN107082343A (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 Ring turns two-way elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107082343A true CN107082343A (en) 2017-08-22

Family

ID=59606928

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710537338.4A Pending CN107082343A (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 Ring turns two-way elevator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107082343A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112623910A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-09 上海建工四建集团有限公司 Intelligent people and goods elevator system and use method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112623910A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-09 上海建工四建集团有限公司 Intelligent people and goods elevator system and use method
CN112623910B (en) * 2020-12-23 2023-05-26 上海建工四建集团有限公司 Intelligent personal cargo elevator system and use method

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Application publication date: 20170822