CN104787647A - Multi-car individual drive 360-degree circular rail superhigh-rise elevator device - Google Patents

Multi-car individual drive 360-degree circular rail superhigh-rise elevator device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104787647A
CN104787647A CN201410028260.XA CN201410028260A CN104787647A CN 104787647 A CN104787647 A CN 104787647A CN 201410028260 A CN201410028260 A CN 201410028260A CN 104787647 A CN104787647 A CN 104787647A
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China
Prior art keywords
rail
car
individual drive
degree
super high
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Pending
Application number
CN201410028260.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴平安
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410028260.XA priority Critical patent/CN104787647A/en
Publication of CN104787647A publication Critical patent/CN104787647A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02Cages, i.e. cars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/04Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
    • B66B11/0407Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by an electrical linear motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/02Guideways; Guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B9/00Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-car individual drive 360-degree circular rail superhigh-rise elevator device. The device consists of a rail, a car (4), a driving device (5), a braking device, a rail changing device, a balancing device and a control device, wherein the rail comprises a revolution rail and a rotation rail; the revolution rail comprises an inner rail (2) and an outer rail (1); the rotation rail (3) is clamped between the inner rail (2) and the outer rail (1) of the revolution rail, and is connected with the inner rail (2) and the outer rail (1) through the driving device (5) mounted on a frame of the rotation rail (3); a roller (6) on the wall of the car (4) is clamped in the rotation rail (3); the braking device is positioned on the frame of the rotation rail (3) and on the inner rail (2) and the outer rail (1); the balancing device is positioned at the bottom of the car (4); and the control device is connected with the driving device and the balancing device of each car through signal wires. The multi-car individual drive 360-degree circular rail superhigh-rise elevator device has the advantages of high transportation efficiency, safety, reliability and convenience for maintenance.

Description

A kind of many cars individual drive 360 degree of circulation rail Super High lift appliances
Technical field
The present invention relates to skyscraper elevator, particularly relate to a kind of many cars individual drive 360 degree of circulation rail Super High lift appliances.
Background technology
Architectural design is both at home and abroad for the technical measures of elevator setting at present, has quantitatively had special computing formula (as: " elevator calculation procedure " " chart selected by elevator " " method of calculating of high-rise building lift facility " etc.) medical building ladder to be different from again other buildings; Also there is no relevant information at present for medical building specially, belong to blank spot.Project planner can only determine with reference to above-mentioned way or experience.Every hospital's boarding difficulty having certain scale has been universal phenomenon at present, can not once go directly for high-rise building (general more than 140 meters) existing elevator technology, segmentation is only had to fall terraced, use and there is certain defect. to the application of prior art, the similarity that project planner will consider concentration degree that elevator uses comprehensively, elevator uses, stop concentration degree, elevator idle turns one's head the factor such as layer and elevator personnel phychology, waiting time, tolerance level, finally can only have a kind of way of dealing with problems namely: increase elevator quantity, elevator list ladder load carrying ability.Improve the upper and lower running velocity of elevator.Last result is increase elevator while meeting above demand.Will increase elevator hoistways, the elevator hoistways of increase will take building space, while adding construction costs, elevator later stage operation power consumption cost often increases and do not subtract, but does not also have terms of settlement at present for people's waiting time tolerance level simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to improve the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of in an elevator hoistways, can the rail elevator of simultaneously isolated operation multi-section car, can meet different building heights and the disposable elevator running to certain altitude of energy, a kind of energy high, low speed is run and foolproof one many cars individual drive 360 degree of circulation rail Super High lift appliances.
The technical solution used in the present invention is a kind of many cars individual drive 360 degree of circulation rail Super High lift appliances, is made up of track, car 4, actuating device 5, brake gear, change rail device, balancing device, control setup; Its middle orbit comprises revolution orbit and rotation track, revolution orbit comprises interior rail 2 and outer rail 1, rotation track 3 is clipped between the interior rail 2 of revolution orbit and outer rail 1, and be connected with interior rail 2 and outer rail 1 by the actuating device 5 be contained on rotation track 3 frame, roller 6 on car 4 wall is stuck in rotation track 3, brake gear is positioned on rotation track 3 frame with on rail 2 and outer rail 1, balancing device is placed in the bottom of car 4, and control setup is connected by the actuating device of signal wire (SW) and each car and balancing device.
Wherein interior rail 2 and outer rail 1 correspondence respectively have two, and every bar is closed loop, and two corresponding interior rails and outer rail are line of equidistance, and the interior rail 2 of revolution orbit and outer rail 1 are terraced bar shaped track, and terraced bar shaped track is made up of channel-section steel and roller bearing.
Wherein rotation track 3 is made up of two annular arrangement channel-section steels, and notch is to the center of circle, and two annular arrangement channel-section steels are rigidly connected.
Wherein car 4 is flat closed envelope, and envelope outer wall installs 8 rollers 6, and car 4 inside is provided with emergency brake control button.
Wherein actuating device 5 rigidity is arranged on rotation track 3 support, and actuating device 5 is made up of two motors and driving gear, and driving gear is oppositely engaged from the inner side of the outside of outer rail 1 and interior rail 2 with revolution orbit respectively.
Wherein becoming rail device is arranged on bottom revolution orbit, is made up of replacement track and hydraulic pushing device.
Wherein brake gear comprises motor from belt brake, safety tongs, mechanical assistance brake.
The gravitational equilibrium that wherein balancing device comprises car 4 end accessory equipment, floor and counterweight are formed and electromagnetic guide balance anchor fitting composition.
Wherein control setup is made up of control program, sensor and control circuit.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Revolution orbit is anchored on building elevator well channel wall completely uniformly, by steel rope a bit stressed, multiaspect on track is become to lift car traction stressed, the possibility producing fault during long-time running is very low, the whereabouts even if break down, also the movement of falling object can not be produced, relative steel cable safety, once fixes, enjoys all the life.Noise low, free sliding during operation, each car car has that four-wheel supports, safety and steady.
Lift car car is in circular orbit Nei Rangchehuan road.Lift car car can be swung in circular orbit in 360 degree of circulations, and go round and begin again, lift car keeps vertically constant from start to finish by round outside but spuare inside device.Lift car car has 4 uniform stresseds all the time, safety factor be greater than alternate manner (as car cantilevered swing to mode, Backpack type swings to mode)
By the height requirement that building is different, in a circulation elevator hoistway, more than two lift car cars can be equipped with simultaneously, quantity can become multiple to increase, elevator quantity can become many multiples to reduce, and improves the distribution density of elevator while significantly reducing construction costs and later stage over-the-road expense, and calling signal response in time, decrease waiting time, enhance elevator service requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Wherein 1 is outer rail, and 2 is interior rails, and 3 is rotation tracks, and 5 is actuating devices, and 4 is cars, and 6 is rollers.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in the figure, revolution orbit of the present invention is that circular orbit is made up of rail 2 in two channel-section steel outer rails 1 and two channel-section steels, modular design, is equidistantly respectively anchored on elevator well channel wall.
A kind of many cars individual drive 360 degree of circulation rail Super High lift appliances, by track, car 4, actuating device 5, brake gear, become rail device, balancing device, control setup forms, its middle orbit comprises revolution orbit and rotation track, revolution orbit comprises interior rail 2 and outer rail 1, rotation track 3 is clipped between the interior rail 2 of revolution orbit and outer rail 1, and be connected with interior rail 2 and outer rail 1 by the actuating device 5 be contained on rotation track 3 frame, roller 6 on car 4 wall is stuck in rotation track 3, brake gear is positioned on rotation track 3 frame with on rail 2 and outer rail 1, balancing device is placed in the bottom of car 4, control setup is connected by the actuating device of signal wire (SW) and each car and balancing device.
Wherein interior rail 2 and outer rail 1 correspondence respectively have two, and every bar is closed loop, and two corresponding interior rails and outer rail are line of equidistance, and the interior rail 2 of revolution orbit and outer rail 1 are terraced bar shaped track, and terraced bar shaped track is made up of channel-section steel and roller bearing.
Wherein rotation track 3 is made up of two annular arrangement channel-section steels, and notch is to the center of circle, and two annular arrangement channel-section steels are rigidly connected.
Wherein car 4 is flat closed envelope, and envelope outer wall installs 8 rollers 6, and car 4 inside is provided with emergency brake control button.
Wherein actuating device 5 rigidity is arranged on rotation track 3 support, and actuating device 5 is made up of two motors and driving gear, and driving gear is oppositely engaged from the inner side of the outside of outer rail 1 and interior rail 2 with revolution orbit respectively.
Wherein becoming rail device is arranged on bottom revolution orbit, is made up of replacement track and hydraulic pushing device.
Wherein brake gear comprises motor from belt brake, safety tongs, mechanical assistance brake.
The gravitational equilibrium that wherein balancing device comprises car 4 end accessory equipment, floor and counterweight are formed and electromagnetic guide balance anchor fitting composition.
Wherein control setup is made up of control program, sensor and control circuit.
Circular orbit bottom semicircular place of the present invention passes through hydraulic efficiency gear, simultaneously along ground outwards separately and inwardly close, time separately lift car car can depart from cyclic track (as allowed car, maintenance, crouching low buffer out of control protection) closed time recover 360 degree of circulatory functions.
Described revolution orbit is modularization steel framed structure, is fixed on elevator well channel wall, is fixed on the stop of building.It is that lift car car is powered that direction along ng a path arranges trolley, provides line control command signal.
It is automatically controlled from orientation, startup, acceleration, full-load run, forecast of arriving at a station, throw-over, flat bed open and close door that described control setup meets elevator, meet the collision of car car knock into the back controlled, to meet lift car car controlled in the speed that vertical section, semi-circular segments motor are different.
The distribution of many cars independent driving device is provided by trolley, wired automatic control is not by other signal disturbances, supply mode adopts trolley equally, wiping module has been come, trolley is laid along elevator rail, lift car is being linked by a kind of concentric stroking touch-wire system, backup power and automatic control Signal transmissions are made to speed limit dress system and safety tongs dress by the traditional thread binding system of a kind of circular wiping by the storage battery of lift car equally, safety device adopts more than two kinds of devices, guarantee elevator in the middle of running once et out of order sudden stop is near nearest website, control to return bottom with terrestrial gravitation after servant to leave the right or normal track maintenance.
The car of lift car car of the present invention is that routine is equipped with, bottom surface, above, below these three adopt planar designs, two sides, end face are designed to cambered surface, the visual effect had.
Equipment (as storage battery position) is arranged on lift car subsurface, increases counterweight, be lift car when turning to all the time in tumbler state.
Automatic control magnetic attracting device is established bottom lift car car of the present invention, it is vertically motionless when vertical operation that magnetic attracting device closes lift car, all around do not rock, circular orbit top section, end section do 360 degree turn to time, separately, lift car outer rail rotates magnetic attracting device and car is motionless.
Lift car departs from circular orbit (when protecting as allowed car, maintenance, car crouching bottom buffering out of control, track automatic control dolly is equipped with, the automatic running deorbit and again sail elevator loop turn into after lift car leaves the right or normal track of automatic control dolly to be less than lift car quantity.)
Lift car car autonomous cruise speed system is possessing outside conventional elevator all functions, increase anticollision, anti-knocking into the back controls automatically, increase motor at the vertical acceleration-controlled system of elevator, increase motor on elevator top, bottom motor speed with track length with direct ratio device, motor leaves the right or normal track breaker device.
After pressing hall buttons, lift car car nearby arrives at a station, directed, start, accelerate, full-load run.Arrive at a station, forecast, the upper and lower people of throw-over, flat bed, he switch gate, automatic control is waited to go, and goes round and begins again.

Claims (9)

1. the individual drive of car more than 360 degree of circulation rail Super High lift appliances, are made up of track, car (4), actuating device (5), brake gear, change rail device, balancing device, control setup, its middle orbit comprises revolution orbit and rotation track, revolution orbit comprises interior rail (2) and outer rail (1), rotation track (3) is clipped between the interior rail (2) of revolution orbit and outer rail (1), and be connected with interior rail (2) and outer rail (1) by the actuating device (5) be contained on rotation track (3) frame, roller (6) on car (4) wall is stuck in rotation track (3), brake gear is positioned on rotation track (3) frame with on rail (2) and outer rail (1), balancing device is placed in the bottom of car (4), control setup is connected by the actuating device of signal wire (SW) and each car and balancing device.
2. a kind of many cars individual drive as claimed in claim 1 360 degree of circulation rail Super High lift appliances, it is characterized in that wherein, rail (2) and outer rail (1) correspondence respectively have two, every bar is closed loop, two corresponding interior rails and outer rail are line of equidistance, the interior rail (2) of revolution orbit and outer rail (1) are terraced bar shaped track, and terraced bar shaped track is made up of channel-section steel and roller bearing.
3. a kind of many cars individual drive as claimed in claim 1 360 degree of circulation rail Super High lift appliances, it is characterized in that wherein rotation track (3) is made up of two annular arrangement channel-section steels, notch is to the center of circle, and two annular arrangement channel-section steels are rigidly connected.
4. a kind of many cars individual drive as claimed in claim 1 360 degree of circulation rail Super High lift appliances, it is characterized in that wherein car (4) is flat closed envelope, envelope outer wall installs (8) individual roller (6), and car (4) inside is provided with emergency brake control button.
5. a kind of many cars individual drive as claimed in claim 1 360 degree of circulation rail Super High lift appliances, it is characterized in that wherein actuating device (5) rigidity is arranged on rotation track (3) support, actuating device (5) is made up of two motors and driving gear, and driving gear is oppositely engaged from the inner side of the outside of outer rail (1) and interior rail (2) with revolution orbit respectively.
6. a kind of many cars individual drive as claimed in claim 1 360 degree of circulation rail Super High lift appliances, is characterized in that wherein becoming rail device is arranged on bottom revolution orbit, are made up of replacement track and hydraulic pushing device.
7. a kind of many cars individual drive as claimed in claim 1 360 degree of circulation rail Super High lift appliances, is characterized in that wherein brake gear comprises motor from belt brake, safety tongs, mechanical assistance brake.
8. a kind of many cars individual drive as claimed in claim 1 360 degree of circulation rail Super High lift appliances, is characterized in that wherein balancing device comprises the gravitational equilibrium and electromagnetic guide balance anchor fitting composition that car (4) end accessory equipment, floor and counterweight form.
9. a kind of many cars individual drive as claimed in claim 1 360 degree of circulation rail Super High lift appliances, is characterized in that wherein control setup is made up of control program, sensor and control circuit.
CN201410028260.XA 2014-01-16 2014-01-16 Multi-car individual drive 360-degree circular rail superhigh-rise elevator device Pending CN104787647A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410028260.XA CN104787647A (en) 2014-01-16 2014-01-16 Multi-car individual drive 360-degree circular rail superhigh-rise elevator device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410028260.XA CN104787647A (en) 2014-01-16 2014-01-16 Multi-car individual drive 360-degree circular rail superhigh-rise elevator device

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105366493A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-03-02 康力电梯股份有限公司 Circulating lift
CN106348132A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-25 南宁邃丛赋语科技开发有限责任公司 Motor-driven continuous circulating elevator system
CN106365016A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-02-01 南宁邃丛赋语科技开发有限责任公司 Chain wheel drive continuous elevator
CN106379796A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-02-08 南宁邃丛赋语科技开发有限责任公司 Transportation system of chain orbit
CN106379795A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-02-08 南宁邃丛赋语科技开发有限责任公司 Gear transmission circular elevator
CN106429749A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-02-22 广西南宁栩兮科技有限公司 Gear-transmission intelligent safety elevator with double parallel cars
CN106429734A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-02-22 南宁邃丛赋语科技开发有限责任公司 Intelligent control chain transmission elevator
WO2017127006A1 (en) * 2016-01-18 2017-07-27 Articulated Funiculator Ab Elevator cabin assembly and elevator system
WO2017127005A1 (en) * 2016-01-18 2017-07-27 Articulated Funiculator Ab Elevator cabin assembly and method of producing an elevator cabin assembly
CN107140503A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-08 张振兴 A kind of circulation elevator and building
CN107311011A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-03 王泽飞 A kind of elevator of rack pinion
CN108821063A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-16 辽宁科技大学 Modularization two dimension eleva-tor bank and its progress control method
CN108996372A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-14 王海涛 Elevator device and its working method
CN111372885A (en) * 2017-10-25 2020-07-03 蒂森克虏伯电梯创新与运营股份有限公司 Elevator system with hoistway changing unit and method for operating elevator system with hoistway changing unit
CN113526280A (en) * 2020-04-16 2021-10-22 株式会社日立制作所 Elevator with a movable elevator car

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105366493A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-03-02 康力电梯股份有限公司 Circulating lift
WO2017127006A1 (en) * 2016-01-18 2017-07-27 Articulated Funiculator Ab Elevator cabin assembly and elevator system
WO2017127005A1 (en) * 2016-01-18 2017-07-27 Articulated Funiculator Ab Elevator cabin assembly and method of producing an elevator cabin assembly
CN106365016B (en) * 2016-10-11 2018-12-11 南宁邃丛赋语科技开发有限责任公司 A kind of continuous elevator of chain wheel drive
CN106365016A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-02-01 南宁邃丛赋语科技开发有限责任公司 Chain wheel drive continuous elevator
CN106379796A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-02-08 南宁邃丛赋语科技开发有限责任公司 Transportation system of chain orbit
CN106379795A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-02-08 南宁邃丛赋语科技开发有限责任公司 Gear transmission circular elevator
CN106429734A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-02-22 南宁邃丛赋语科技开发有限责任公司 Intelligent control chain transmission elevator
CN106429734B (en) * 2016-10-11 2019-11-29 李秀云 A kind of chain conveyer elevator of intelligent control
CN106348132A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-25 南宁邃丛赋语科技开发有限责任公司 Motor-driven continuous circulating elevator system
CN106348132B (en) * 2016-10-13 2019-07-23 南宁邃丛赋语科技开发有限责任公司 A kind of motor-driven continuous circulation elevator system
CN106429749A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-02-22 广西南宁栩兮科技有限公司 Gear-transmission intelligent safety elevator with double parallel cars
CN107140503A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-08 张振兴 A kind of circulation elevator and building
CN107311011A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-03 王泽飞 A kind of elevator of rack pinion
CN111372885A (en) * 2017-10-25 2020-07-03 蒂森克虏伯电梯创新与运营股份有限公司 Elevator system with hoistway changing unit and method for operating elevator system with hoistway changing unit
CN111372885B (en) * 2017-10-25 2022-05-03 蒂森克虏伯电梯创新与运营股份有限公司 Elevator system with hoistway changing unit and method for operating elevator system with hoistway changing unit
CN108821063A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-16 辽宁科技大学 Modularization two dimension eleva-tor bank and its progress control method
CN108821063B (en) * 2018-07-13 2023-06-09 辽宁科技大学 Modularized two-dimensional elevator group and operation control method thereof
CN108996372A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-14 王海涛 Elevator device and its working method
CN113526280A (en) * 2020-04-16 2021-10-22 株式会社日立制作所 Elevator with a movable elevator car
CN113526280B (en) * 2020-04-16 2023-03-07 株式会社日立制作所 Elevator with a movable elevator car

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Application publication date: 20150722