CN107081834A - A kind of method of carbonization of wood processing - Google Patents

A kind of method of carbonization of wood processing Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107081834A
CN107081834A CN201710350609.5A CN201710350609A CN107081834A CN 107081834 A CN107081834 A CN 107081834A CN 201710350609 A CN201710350609 A CN 201710350609A CN 107081834 A CN107081834 A CN 107081834A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
wood
hours
timber
incubated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710350609.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱贝康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710350609.5A priority Critical patent/CN107081834A/en
Publication of CN107081834A publication Critical patent/CN107081834A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/06Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by burning or charring, e.g. cutting with hot wire

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method of carbonization of wood processing; using the humidity in regulation dry kiln to 90 100%; repeatedly carry out temperature programming; temperature is passed through the wind-force that wind speed is 1 3m/s into kiln when rising to 120 125 DEG C; finally carry out timber layering measurement moisture; detection moisture content reaches the whole moisture content 8 15% of requirement; dried timber is further carbonized; take multistage heating; when in-furnace temperature reaches 180 220 DEG C; it is passed through inert gas to be protected, prevents due to high temperature dot firebrand material.The present invention prevents timber from producing defect in carbonization process, without any noxious material, and hygroscopicity is greatly reduced, and dimensional stability and corrosion resistance are significantly improved.

Description

A kind of method of carbonization of wood processing
Technical field
The invention belongs to woodwork production field field, more particularly to a kind of method of carbonization of wood processing.
Background technology
It is well known that carbonized wood can be divided into superficial charring and deep charring by degree of carbonization.Superficial charring is to use oxygen welding Rifle carries out baking, wood surface is generated one layer of very thin charring layer, and the change to wood performance can not only be equal to wood oil, The wood grain of concave-convex surface can also be highlighted, band gives people the aesthetic of vision.Application aspect concentrates on the side such as handicraft, finishing material Face.Deep charring is also referred to as charing completely, homogeneity charing, is the timber by high temperature carbonization technical finesse, due in high temperature bar Its nutrition is destroyed under part, is made it have preferable antiseptic insect-repelling function, is equal to anticorrosive wood, because its water absorbing functional groups half are fine Dimension element is recombinated, and product is had good physical property, deep charring wood is real Green Product, is had without any Noxious material, not only increases the service life of timber, and will not be useless during use and after use in process of production Material processing has any negative effect to human body, animal and environment, available for wallboard, outdoor flooring, kitchen finishing and furniture Deng many-side.Because carbonization of wood handling process is still in conceptual phase, the lumber quality of existing process processing is unstable, easily production The quality problems of the shape that changes and cracking.
The content of the invention
The purpose for doing invention is that there is provided a kind of method that carbonization of wood is handled in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art so that Timber stability after processing is high, is unlikely to deform and ftractures.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of method of carbonization of wood processing, the described method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: being warming up to 50-60 DEG C to the ambient temperature of lumber kiln with 2-3 DEG C/h programming rate, carry simultaneously High ambient humidity is to 90-100%, heat and moisture preserving 2-3 hours;
Step 2: timber is sawn into wooden unit or the lumps of wood, select to insert preheated wood after the stacking of identical dimensions is good In material dry kiln, the temperature and humidity in step one is persistently kept to release the vapor in kiln after 6-8 hours;
Step 3: the environment temperature temperature programming of regulation lumber kiln is incubated 24-48 hours to 80-110 DEG C;
Step 4: when measuring timber water content respectively with Wood moisture tester and reaching 3-5%, stopping step 3 and simultaneously releasing in kiln Vapor, then temperature programming is to 120-125 DEG C, and humidity is to 10-12% in regulation kiln, while being passed through wind speed into kiln for 1- 3m/s wind-force;
Step 5: the timber in step 4 is sampled, saw is three layers from outside to inside, is measured respectively with Wood moisture tester aqueous Amount;
Step 6: detection is when moisture content reaches the whole moisture content of requirement, terminate drying, the cooling of timber room temperature is removed wood Material dry kiln;
Step 7: by the timber in step 6 according to from top to bottom, order stacking from left to right it is rearmounted enter the vacuum carbonization of wood In tank, hermetically sealed can door is brought rapidly up to after 100-105 DEG C by room temperature, is incubated 5-7 hours;
Step 8: after the completion of step 7, vacuum carbonized tank is passed through inert gas after being vacuumized, then enter wood dry charring pot The temperature programming of the low heating rate of row, when in-furnace temperature reaches 180-220 DEG C, is incubated some hours;
Step 9: after step 8 terminates, stopping heating, natural cooling when being cooled to room temperature, is beaten again after carbonization tank is recovered into normal pressure Can opening door, removes timber, and charing terminates.
Temperature programming in further optimization, the step 3 is broadly divided into two stages:
A, 80-100 DEG C, heating rate are 8-10 DEG C/h, are incubated 10-12 hours;
B, 100-110 DEG C, heating rate are 11-15 DEG C/h, are incubated 24-28 hours;
Temperature programming in further optimization, the step 4 is broadly divided into three phases:
A, cold stage, 25-80 DEG C, heating rate is 4-5 DEG C/h, is incubated 1-3 hours;
B, hot stage, 80-125 DEG C, heating rate is 4-5 DEG C/h, is incubated 2-4 hours;
C, soaking period, 120-125 DEG C, heating rate is 4-5 DEG C/h, is incubated 16-18.
The whole moisture content of timber is 8-15% in further optimization, the step 6.
Each spacing distance between timber and timber adjacent up and down is 1- in further optimization, the step 7 2cm。
The heating rate of temperature is 30-40 DEG C/h in further optimization, the step 7.
Temperature programming in further optimization, the step 8 is broadly divided into following two stages:
1), the low-temperature treatment stage, temperature be 100-160 DEG C;
A, 100 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
B, 120 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
C, 140 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
D, 160 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
2), the soaking period, temperature be 180-220 DEG C, be incubated 48-72 hours.
The vacuum that carbonization tank is vacuumized in further optimization, the step 8 is 0.06-0.08MPA.
Inert gas in further optimization, the step 8 is nitrogen or argon gas.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are broadly divided into six aspects:
First, the timber in step 2 is in an environment up to 90-100%, in order to the moisture not allowed temporarily in timber to Air evaporation, uniformly brings up to temperature from top layer to center the value required on drying schedule.
2nd, the purpose of step 3 Program heating is the progress preliminarily dried in order to promote the Free water in timber to volatilize, and In step 4 at releasing it is moist after evaporation vapor, be further continued for the purpose of fixed heating rate temperature programming be in order to Hygroscopic water in desiccated wood.
3rd, the purpose of the water content of sampling layering measurement timber is in order that must ensure that each of timber is partly attained by It is uniform to dry, improve good drying effect.
4th, the purpose of the temperature programming in step be in order to prevent timber because dry too fast, uneven drying, such as timber Appearance moisture it is readily volatilized, the comparatively speaking more difficult volatilization of the moisture of timber core, so as to cause the inside and outside uneven drying of timber Weighing apparatus, forms cracking and deforms, the use in influence production and living.
5th, the high-temperature heating purpose of step 8 is in order that the amorphous region drop of the hemicellulose and cellulose in timber Hygroscopic hydroxyl quantity greatly reduces in solution, timber, while such as resin of the extract in timber, terpenoid, tannin, acid Class inclusion etc. is largely volatilized.Thus the hygroscopicity of timber is greatly reduced, and dimensional stability and corrosion resistance are significantly improved, this Inert protective gas is filled with stage, tank, prevents timber from meeting oxygen burning at high temperature.
6th, it must be cooled to during natural cooling, and timber is aoxidized at high temperature, and normal pressure opening could be replied after room temperature Tank door, otherwise not only easily produces fire but also the intensity of timber can be damaged.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of carbonization of wood processing, the described method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: 50 DEG C are warming up to the ambient temperature of lumber kiln with 2-3 DEG C/h programming rate, while improving ring Border humidity is to 90%, heat and moisture preserving 2 hours, and the increased purpose of ambient humidity is to not allow moisture in timber temporarily to air Evaporation, uniformly brings up to temperature from top layer to center the value required on drying schedule;
Step 2: timber is sawn into wooden unit or the lumps of wood, select to insert preheated wood after the stacking of identical dimensions is good In material dry kiln, the temperature and humidity in step one is persistently kept to release the vapor in kiln after 6 hours;
Step 3: the environment temperature temperature programming of regulation lumber kiln is broadly divided into two stages to 80-110 DEG C:
A, 80-100 DEG C, heating rate are 8-10 DEG C/h, are incubated 10 hours,
B, 100-110 DEG C, heating rate are 11-15 DEG C/h, are incubated 24 hours,
The purpose of the temperature programming in the two stages is the progress preliminarily dried, under in order to promote the Free water in timber to volatilize One step is dried and prepared;
Step 4: when measuring timber water content respectively with Wood moisture tester and reaching 3%, stopping step 3 and simultaneously releasing in kiln Vapor, then temperature programming is to 120-125 DEG C, and humidity is to 10% in regulation kiln, while being passed through the wind that wind speed is 1m/s into kiln Power, now temperature programming is broadly divided into three phases:
A, cold stage, 25-80 DEG C, heating rate is 4-5 DEG C/h, is incubated 1 hour,
B, hot stage, 80-125 DEG C, heating rate is 4-5 DEG C/h, is incubated 2 hours,
C, soaking period, 120-125 DEG C, heating rate is 4-5 DEG C/h, is incubated 16 hours,
The purpose of the temperature programming in this stage is to be further continued for steaming the hygroscopic water in timber with fixed heating rate temperature programming Send out, with the evaporation of hygroscopic water, evaporation process is gradually goed deep into microcapillary part, and microcapillary system is inhaled to hygroscopic water Attached power is bigger, and the heat of required absorption is more during moisture evaporation, and the dry time is longer, and the speed of moisture content reduction is also slow;
Step 5: the timber in step 4 is sampled, saw is three layers from outside to inside, is measured respectively with Wood moisture tester aqueous Amount, in order to so that ensuring that each of timber is partly attained by uniform drying, improve good drying effect;
Step 6: detection is when moisture content reaches the whole moisture content 8% of requirement, terminate drying, make the cooling removal of timber room temperature Lumber kiln;
Step 7: by the timber in step 6 according to from top to bottom, order stacking from left to right it is rearmounted enter the vacuum carbonization of wood In tank, hermetically sealed can door is brought rapidly up to after 100-105 DEG C by room temperature, and heating rate is 30 DEG C/h, is incubated 5 hours;
Step 8: after the completion of step 7, vacuum carbonized tank is passed through inert gas after being vacuumized, then enter wood dry charring pot The temperature programming of the low heating rate of row, when in-furnace temperature reaches 180-220 DEG C, is incubated some hours, now temperature programming is main It is divided into low-temperature treatment stage and soaking period:
1), the low-temperature treatment stage, temperature be 100-160 DEG C;
A, 100 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
B, 120 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
C, 140 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
D, 160 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
2), the soaking period, temperature be 180-220 DEG C, be incubated 48 hours;
Step 9: after step 8 terminates, stopping heating, natural cooling when being cooled to room temperature, is beaten again after carbonization tank is recovered into normal pressure Can opening door, removes timber, and charing terminates.
Each spacing distance between timber and timber adjacent up and down is in further optimization, the step 7 1cm。
The vacuum that carbonization tank is vacuumized in further optimization, the step 8 is 0.06-0.08MPA.
Inert gas in further optimization, the step 8 is nitrogen or argon gas.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of carbonization of wood processing, the described method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: 55 DEG C are warming up to the ambient temperature of lumber kiln with 2-3 DEG C/h programming rate, while improving ring Border humidity is to 95%, heat and moisture preserving 2 hours, and the increased purpose of ambient humidity is to not allow moisture in timber temporarily to air Evaporation, uniformly brings up to temperature from top layer to center the value required on drying schedule;
Step 2: timber is sawn into wooden unit or the lumps of wood, select to insert preheated wood after the stacking of identical dimensions is good In material dry kiln, the temperature and humidity in step one is persistently kept to release the vapor in kiln after 7 hours;
Step 3: the environment temperature temperature programming of regulation lumber kiln is broadly divided into two stages to 80-110 DEG C:
A, 80-100 DEG C, heating rate are 8-10 DEG C/h, are incubated 11 hours,
B, 100-110 DEG C, heating rate are 11-15 DEG C/h, are incubated 26 hours,
The purpose of the temperature programming in the two stages is the progress preliminarily dried, under in order to promote the Free water in timber to volatilize One step is dried and prepared;
Step 4: when measuring timber water content respectively with Wood moisture tester and reaching 4%, stopping step 3 and simultaneously releasing in kiln Vapor, then temperature programming is to 120-125 DEG C, and humidity is to 11% in regulation kiln, while being passed through the wind that wind speed is 2m/s into kiln Power, now temperature programming is broadly divided into three phases:
A, cold stage, 25-80 DEG C, heating rate is 4-5 DEG C/h, is incubated 2 hours,
B, hot stage, 80-125 DEG C, heating rate is 4-5 DEG C/h, is incubated 3 hours,
C, soaking period, 120-125 DEG C, heating rate is 4-5 DEG C/h, is incubated 17 hours,
The purpose of the temperature programming in this stage is to be further continued for steaming the hygroscopic water in timber with fixed heating rate temperature programming Send out, with the evaporation of hygroscopic water, evaporation process is gradually goed deep into microcapillary part, and microcapillary system is inhaled to hygroscopic water Attached power is bigger, and the heat of required absorption is more during moisture evaporation, and the dry time is longer, and the speed of moisture content reduction is also slow;
Step 5: the timber in step 4 is sampled, saw is three layers from outside to inside, is measured respectively with Wood moisture tester aqueous Amount, in order to so that ensuring that each of timber is partly attained by uniform drying, improve good drying effect;
Step 6: detection is when moisture content reaches the whole moisture content 11% of requirement, terminate drying, make the cooling shifting of timber room temperature Go out lumber kiln;
Step 7: by the timber in step 6 according to from top to bottom, order stacking from left to right it is rearmounted enter the vacuum carbonization of wood In tank, hermetically sealed can door is brought rapidly up to after 100-105 DEG C by room temperature, and heating rate is 30-40 DEG C/h, is incubated 6 hours;
Step 8: after the completion of step 7, vacuum carbonized tank is passed through inert gas after being vacuumized, then enter wood dry charring pot The temperature programming of the low heating rate of row, when in-furnace temperature reaches 180-220 DEG C, is incubated some hours, now temperature programming is main It is divided into low-temperature treatment stage and soaking period:
1), the low-temperature treatment stage, temperature be 100-160 DEG C;
A, 100 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
B, 120 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
C, 140 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
D, 160 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
2), the soaking period, temperature be 180-220 DEG C, be incubated 60 hours;
Step 9: after step 8 terminates, stopping heating, natural cooling when being cooled to room temperature, is beaten again after carbonization tank is recovered into normal pressure Can opening door, removes timber, and charing terminates.
Each spacing distance between timber and timber adjacent up and down is in further optimization, the step 7 1cm。
The vacuum that carbonization tank is vacuumized in further optimization, the step 8 is 0.06-0.08MPA.
Inert gas in further optimization, the step 8 is nitrogen or argon gas.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method of carbonization of wood processing, the described method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: 60 DEG C are warming up to the ambient temperature of lumber kiln with 2-3 DEG C/h programming rate, while improving ring Border humidity is to 100%, heat and moisture preserving 3 hours, and the increased purpose of ambient humidity is to not allow moisture in timber temporarily to air Evaporation, uniformly brings up to temperature from top layer to center the value required on drying schedule;
Step 2: timber is sawn into wooden unit or the lumps of wood, select to insert preheated wood after the stacking of identical dimensions is good In material dry kiln, the temperature and humidity in step one is persistently kept to release the vapor in kiln after 6-8 hours;
Step 3: the environment temperature temperature programming of regulation lumber kiln is broadly divided into two stages to 80-110 DEG C:
A, 80-100 DEG C, heating rate are 8-10 DEG C/h, are incubated 12 hours,
B, 100-110 DEG C, heating rate are 11-15 DEG C/h, are incubated 28 hours,
The purpose of the temperature programming in the two stages is the progress preliminarily dried, under in order to promote the Free water in timber to volatilize One step is dried and prepared;
Step 4: when measuring timber water content respectively with Wood moisture tester and reaching 5%, stopping step 3 and simultaneously releasing in kiln Vapor, then temperature programming is to 120-125 DEG C, and humidity is to 12% in regulation kiln, while being passed through the wind that wind speed is 3m/s into kiln Power, now temperature programming is broadly divided into three phases:
A, cold stage, 25-80 DEG C, heating rate is 4-5 DEG C/h, is incubated 3 hours,
B, hot stage, 80-125 DEG C, heating rate is 4-5 DEG C/h, is incubated 4 hours,
C, soaking period, 120-125 DEG C, heating rate is 4-5 DEG C/h, is incubated 18 hours,
The purpose of the temperature programming in this stage is to be further continued for steaming the hygroscopic water in timber with fixed heating rate temperature programming Send out, with the evaporation of hygroscopic water, evaporation process is gradually goed deep into microcapillary part, and microcapillary system is inhaled to hygroscopic water Attached power is bigger, and the heat of required absorption is more during moisture evaporation, and the dry time is longer, and the speed of moisture content reduction is also slow;
Step 5: the timber in step 4 is sampled, saw is three layers from outside to inside, is measured respectively with Wood moisture tester aqueous Amount, in order to so that ensuring that each of timber is partly attained by uniform drying, improve good drying effect;
Step 6: detection is when moisture content reaches the whole moisture content 15% of requirement, terminate drying, make the cooling shifting of timber room temperature Go out lumber kiln;
Step 7: by the timber in step 6 according to from top to bottom, order stacking from left to right it is rearmounted enter the vacuum carbonization of wood In tank, hermetically sealed can door is brought rapidly up to after 100-105 DEG C by room temperature, and heating rate is 30-40 DEG C/h, is incubated 7 hours;
Step 8: after the completion of step 7, vacuum carbonized tank is passed through inert gas after being vacuumized, then enter wood dry charring pot The temperature programming of the low heating rate of row, when in-furnace temperature reaches 180-220 DEG C, is incubated some hours, now temperature programming is main It is divided into low-temperature treatment stage and soaking period:
1), the low-temperature treatment stage, temperature be 100-160 DEG C;
A, 100 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
B, 120 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
C, 140 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
D, 160 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
2), the soaking period, temperature be 180-220 DEG C, be incubated 72 hours;
Step 9: after step 8 terminates, stopping heating, natural cooling when being cooled to room temperature, is beaten again after carbonization tank is recovered into normal pressure Can opening door, removes timber, and charing terminates.
Each spacing distance between timber and timber adjacent up and down is in further optimization, the step 7 2cm。
The vacuum that carbonization tank is vacuumized in further optimization, the step 8 is 0.06-0.08MPA.
Inert gas in further optimization, the step 8 is nitrogen or argon gas.
Principal character, general principle and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.Industry technology Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention can also have various change according to actual conditions And improvement, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended Claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of method of carbonization of wood processing, it is characterised in that the described method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: being warming up to 50-60 DEG C to the ambient temperature of lumber kiln with 2-3 DEG C/h programming rate, carry simultaneously High ambient humidity is to 90-100%, heat and moisture preserving 2-3 hours;
Step 2: timber is sawn into wooden unit or the lumps of wood, select to insert preheated wood after the stacking of identical dimensions is good In material dry kiln, the temperature and humidity in step one is persistently kept to release the vapor in kiln after 6-8 hours;
Step 3: the environment temperature temperature programming of regulation lumber kiln is incubated 24-48 hours to 80-110 DEG C;
Step 4: when measuring timber water content respectively with Wood moisture tester and reaching 3-5%, stopping step 3 and simultaneously releasing in kiln Vapor, then temperature programming is to 120-125 DEG C, and humidity is to 10-12% in regulation kiln, while being passed through wind speed into kiln for 1- 3m/s wind-force;
Step 5: the timber in step 4 is sampled, saw is three layers from outside to inside, is measured respectively with Wood moisture tester aqueous Amount;
Step 6: detection is when moisture content reaches the whole moisture content of requirement, terminate drying, the cooling of timber room temperature is removed wood Material dry kiln;
Step 7: by the timber in step 6 according to from top to bottom, order stacking from left to right it is rearmounted enter the vacuum carbonization of wood In tank, hermetically sealed can door is brought rapidly up to after 100-105 DEG C by room temperature, is incubated 5-7 hours;
Step 8: being passed through inert gas after vacuum carbonized tank is vacuumized, wood dry charring pot is then subjected to low heating speed The temperature programming of rate, when in-furnace temperature reaches 180-220 DEG C, is incubated some hours;
Step 9: after step 8 terminates, stopping heating, natural cooling when being cooled to room temperature, is beaten again after carbonization tank is recovered into normal pressure Can opening door, removes timber, and charing terminates.
2. a kind of method that carbonization of wood is handled according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the program liter in the step 3 Temperature is broadly divided into two stages:
A, 80-100 DEG C, heating rate are 8-10 DEG C/h, are incubated 10-12 hours;
B, 100-110 DEG C, heating rate are 11-15 DEG C/h, are incubated 24-28 hours;
A kind of method that according to claim 1, carbonization of wood is handled, it is characterised in that the temperature programming in the step 4 It is broadly divided into three phases:
A, cold stage, 25-80 DEG C, heating rate is 4-5 DEG C/h, is incubated 1-3 hours;
B, hot stage, 80-125 DEG C, heating rate is 4-5 DEG C/h, is incubated 2-4 hours;
C, soaking period, 120-125 DEG C, heating rate is 4-5 DEG C/h, is incubated 16-18.
3. a kind of method that drying of wood is handled according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the end of timber in the step 6 Moisture content is 8-15%.
4. a kind of method that carbonization of wood is handled according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each timber in the step 7 Spacing distance is 1-2cm between timber adjacent up and down.
5. a kind of method that carbonization of wood is handled according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The heating rate of temperature is 30-40 DEG C/h in the step 7.
6. a kind of method that carbonization of wood is handled according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the program liter in the step 8 Temperature is broadly divided into following two stages:
1), the low-temperature treatment stage, temperature be 100-160 DEG C;
A, 100 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
B, 120 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
C, 140 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
D, 160 DEG C, heating rate be 1-2 DEG C/h, be incubated 2 hours;
2), the soaking period, temperature be 180-220 DEG C, be incubated 48-72 hours.
7. a kind of method that carbonization of wood is handled according to claim 1, it is characterised in that carbonization tank is taken out in the step 8 The vacuum of vacuum is 0.06-0.08MPA.
8. a kind of method that carbonization of wood is handled according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the indifferent gas in the step 8 Body is nitrogen or argon gas.
CN201710350609.5A 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 A kind of method of carbonization of wood processing Pending CN107081834A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710350609.5A CN107081834A (en) 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 A kind of method of carbonization of wood processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710350609.5A CN107081834A (en) 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 A kind of method of carbonization of wood processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107081834A true CN107081834A (en) 2017-08-22

Family

ID=59608664

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710350609.5A Pending CN107081834A (en) 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 A kind of method of carbonization of wood processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107081834A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109176811A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 河南省林业科学研究院 A kind of processing method of superficial charring poplar solid wooden floor board
CN109291192A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-01 福建农林大学 A kind of processing method with dimple pattern decorative plate
CN109440451A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-03-08 广州市生美益众科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional fabric, processing technology and its application
CN111216208A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-06-02 广西格卡环保科技有限公司 Wood carbonization treatment method and equipment
CN112621959A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-04-09 福建省九竹工贸有限公司 Bamboo product surface treatment process
CN114975998A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-30 南京林业大学 Method for preparing carbonized wood self-supporting electrode with stable structure by using MXene

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109440451A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-03-08 广州市生美益众科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional fabric, processing technology and its application
CN109176811A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 河南省林业科学研究院 A kind of processing method of superficial charring poplar solid wooden floor board
CN109291192A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-01 福建农林大学 A kind of processing method with dimple pattern decorative plate
CN109291192B (en) * 2018-11-22 2021-03-02 福建农林大学 Processing method of decorative plate with dimple pattern
CN111216208A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-06-02 广西格卡环保科技有限公司 Wood carbonization treatment method and equipment
CN111216208B (en) * 2020-03-10 2021-12-21 广西格卡环保科技有限公司 Wood carbonization treatment method and equipment
CN112621959A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-04-09 福建省九竹工贸有限公司 Bamboo product surface treatment process
CN114975998A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-30 南京林业大学 Method for preparing carbonized wood self-supporting electrode with stable structure by using MXene

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107081834A (en) A kind of method of carbonization of wood processing
CN103017485B (en) A kind of timber hot and humid rapid draing process
CN105690512B (en) A kind of production method of high-temperature heat treatment bamboo beam
CN105171866B (en) Method for modifying wood through combination of resin impregnation reinforcing, vacuum drying and heat treatment
CN103072165B (en) Production method of high-temperature heating modified rubber wood floor
CN106938486B (en) A kind of processing method of redwood timber
CN100529623C (en) Wood drying technique
CN101774195B (en) Method for improving performance of superhigh temperature heat-treated wood
CN100428890C (en) Method for processing preserved fruit
CN102152361B (en) Method for thermally modifying wood by oil palm oil
CN103252814A (en) Production method for simultaneously performing high temperature drying and thermal modification carbonization treatments
CN105387691B (en) A kind of drying means of control wood shrinkage
CN106393342A (en) Drying method for wood
CN105196395B (en) A kind of open air heavy bamboo floor manufacturing process
CN101450499A (en) Wood carbonization method
CN106643012A (en) Special drying method for small-diameter timbers
CN106766708A (en) A kind of wood chip drying process
CN206618219U (en) A kind of high temperature drying kiln
CN108453854B (en) High-thermal-conductivity-coefficient wood based on water glass filling and preparation method and application thereof
CN104511955A (en) Processing method of solid wood floor
CN105034117A (en) Modified high-thermal-conductivity solid wood floor for heating
CN212123616U (en) Equipment for heating, drying and carbonizing wood by electric heating plate under negative pressure environment
CN107234693A (en) A kind of method of drying of wood processing
CN104400855B (en) The four-in-one method that wood preservation, fire-retardant, hardening and purification of air are processed
CN106166780A (en) A kind of rubber wood timber high-temperature hot modification material and production method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170822