CN107081549A - Shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in straight tube - Google Patents

Shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in straight tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107081549A
CN107081549A CN201710267066.0A CN201710267066A CN107081549A CN 107081549 A CN107081549 A CN 107081549A CN 201710267066 A CN201710267066 A CN 201710267066A CN 107081549 A CN107081549 A CN 107081549A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
combinations
push rod
combination
rod
positioning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710267066.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107081549B (en
Inventor
陈霞
常军
李金荣
和哲
范伟利
王江勇
郑娜娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT
Changzhi Qinghua Machinery Factory
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China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT
Changzhi Qinghua Machinery Factory
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Priority to CN201710267066.0A priority Critical patent/CN107081549B/en
Publication of CN107081549A publication Critical patent/CN107081549A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107081549B publication Critical patent/CN107081549B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • B23K37/0443Jigs

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

Shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in straight tube, belongs to welding location equipment technical field;Technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of accurate positioning, assembles the apparatus for welding and positioning of special-shaped parts in the cylinder that quality is high, labor intensity is low;The technical scheme used for:Including flange, four locating rod combinations, four strut combinations and four push rod combinations;Four keyways are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with the anchor ring of flange;Key is provided with location-plate in four locating rod combinations, and be connected respectively with four keyways on flange, locating rod during push rod in four push rod combinations is combined with four locating rods respectively is coaxially disposed, and the jacking block in supporting plate and push rod combination in locating rod combination is oppositely arranged;Four strut combinations and connection fagging are located in the middle of four locating rod combinations, and the pressing plate in four strut combinations is respectively for the jacking block in the supporting plate in four locating rod combinations and four push rod combinations;Welding positioning of the present invention for part in cylinder.

Description

Shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in straight tube
Technical field
Shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in straight tube, belongs to welding location equipment technical field, particularly one kind and is related to abnormity The apparatus for welding and positioning of part.
Background technology
At present, in large equipment manufacturing enterprise, the welding positioning requirements of parts are higher in cylinder, and parts in cylinder It is complicated, parts in the welding quality and subsequent handling of parts are directly affected to the welding positioning precisions of parts Assembling.The welding positioning of parts is general by will be hung in the part that mounting blocks are assembled by overhead traveling crane in cylinder in present cylinder, After build-up member position is mixed up, with part rigging position groove in cylinder, the welding positioning of parts in cylinder, this welding are completed Localization method is time-consuming longer, it is impossible to which accurately welding positioning is, it is necessary to which use crane repeatedly transports part, and labor intensity is high, and And there is welding deformation after parts are soldered in cylinder, there is positioning defect, influence assembling quality, it is impossible to meet current enterprise Production requirement.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of accurate positioning, assemble the cylinder that quality is high, labor intensity is low The apparatus for welding and positioning of interior special-shaped parts.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention:Shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in straight tube, bag Include flange, four locating rod combinations, four strut combinations and four push rod combinations;
Four keyways are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with the anchor ring of the flange;
The locating rod combination includes location-plate, locating rod and supporting plate, and locating rod is horizontally disposed with, and one end is connected with location-plate, The other end is connected with supporting plate;
The strut combination includes support bar, adjusting screw rod, regulation handle, briquetting and pressing plate, and one end of support bar is fixed with band First plug of screwed hole, one end of adjusting screw rod is connected by screw thread with the first plug, and the other end of adjusting screw rod is fixed with Pressing plate is fixed with briquetting, briquetting;Four struts combination is connected on fagging in outside radial be fixed on of pressing plate;
The push rod combination includes jacking block, clamping screw and push rod, and one end of push rod is fixed with the second plug with threaded hole, pressure One end of tight screw rod is connected by screw thread with the second plug, and the other end of clamping screw is fixed with jacking block;
Key is provided with location-plate in four locating rods combination, and is connected respectively with four keyways on flange, four Locating rod during push rod in push rod combination is combined with four locating rods respectively is coaxially disposed, the support in the locating rod combination Jacking block in plate and push rod combination is oppositely arranged;Four struts combination and connection fagging are located in four locating rod combinations Between, and pressing plate in the combination of four struts is respectively for the top in the supporting plate in four locating rods combinations and four push rods combinations Block;
The flange is fixedly connected with the positioning end of cylinder, four locating rods combination, four strut combinations and four push rods Combination is respectively positioned on inner barrel, and inner barrel is additionally provided with a circle pushing out ring, and the push rod in four push rod combinations withstands on the support On ring.
It is provided with center groove, the keyway of the flange and is also equipped with center groove, two on the key of the location-plate Heart groove is completely superposed.
In the strut combination handle is provided with the middle part of adjusting screw rod.
Gusset is provided between briquetting and pressing plate in the strut combination.
The locating rod, support bar and push rod are pipe.
The present invention the course of work be:Key in four locating rod combinations on location-plate is inserted into the keyway of flange, The center groove of center groove and flange keyway on location-plate key is completely superposed, and uses quick-speed jigs determining flange and cylinder Position end is fixedly connected, and inner barrel parts side to be welded is close into the supporting plate locating surface in locating rod combination, zero to be welded The bottom surface of part is affixed with cylinder inwall, the clamping screw in adjustment push rod combination, and the jacking block in being combined using push rod is by zero to be welded The opposite side of part is compressed completely, then rotates the handle in strut combination, screw-in length of the adjustment adjusting screw rod in strut can The top surface of parts to be welded is fixed by pressing plate, parts to be welded positioning is compressed into completely to this, then to zero Part is welded.
Compared to the prior art the present invention has the advantages that:The present invention is simple in construction, is easy to operation, can complete Shaped piece synchronization positioning welding in straight tube, and to positioning time of shaped piece is short, positioning precision is high;To different during shaped piece clamping Shape part surface nondestructive is hindered and welding is deformed, and using effect is good, and the present invention can improve welding quality, and can be reduced and be assembled into This.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is side view of the invention.
In figure, 1 is that locating rod is combined;2 be flange;3 be location-plate;4 be locating rod;5 be supporting plate;6 be that strut is combined; 7 be fagging;8 be the first strut;9 be the first plug;10 be adjusting screw rod;11 be handle;12 be briquetting;13 be gusset;14 are Pressing plate;15 be jacking block;16 be clamping screw;17 be the second plug;18 be the second strut;19 be that push rod is combined.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in straight tube of the present invention, including flange 2, four locating rod combinations 1st, four strut combinations 6 and four push rod combinations 19;
Four keyways are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with the anchor ring of the flange 2;
The locating rod combination 1 includes location-plate 3, locating rod 4 and supporting plate 5, and locating rod 4 is horizontally disposed with, one end and location-plate 3 Connection, the other end is connected with supporting plate 5;
The strut combination 6 includes support bar 8, adjusting screw rod 10, regulation handle 11, briquetting 12 and pressing plate 14, the one of support bar 8 End is fixed with the first plug 9 with threaded hole, and one end of adjusting screw rod 10 is connected by screw thread with the first plug 9, adjusting screw rod 10 other end is fixed with briquetting 12, briquetting 12 and is fixed with pressing plate 14;Four struts combination 6 is put in pressing plate 14 is outside Shape is penetrated to be fixed on connection fagging 7;
Push rod combination 19 includes jacking block 15, clamping screw 16 and push rod 18, and one end of push rod 18 is fixed with threaded hole Second plug 17, one end of clamping screw 16 is connected by screw thread with the second plug 17, and the other end of clamping screw 16 is fixed with Jacking block 15;
Key is provided with location-plate 3 in four locating rods combination 1, and is connected respectively with four keyways on flange 2, four The locating rod 4 that push rod 18 in individual push rod combination 19 is combined with four locating rods in 1 respectively is coaxially disposed, the locating rod combination The jacking block 15 in supporting plate 5 and push rod combination 19 in 1 is oppositely arranged;Four struts combination 6 and connection fagging 7 are located at four Individual locating rod is combined in the middle of 1, and the pressing plate 14 in four struts combinations 6 is respectively for the supporting plate 5 in four locating rods combinations 1 With the jacking block 15 in four push rod combinations 19;
The flange 2 is fixedly connected with the positioning end of cylinder, four locating rods combination 1, four strut combinations 6 and four tops Bar combination 19 is respectively positioned on inner barrel, and inner barrel is additionally provided with a circle pushing out ring, and the push rod 18 in four push rod combinations 19 is pushed up On the pushing out ring.
It is provided with the key of the location-plate 3 on center groove, the keyway of the flange 2 and is also equipped with center groove, two Center groove is completely superposed.
The middle part of adjusting screw rod 10 is provided with handle 11 in the strut combination 6.
Gusset 13 is provided between briquetting 12 and pressing plate 14 in the strut combination 6.
The locating rod 4, support bar 8 and push rod 18 are pipe.
Above-described embodiment is the explanation to structure of the present invention and unrestricted, is made without departing from the principles of the present invention Deformation is also within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in straight tube, it is characterised in that:Including flange(2), four locating rod combinations(1), four Strut is combined(6)With four push rod combinations(19);
The flange(2)Anchor ring on be along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with four keyways;
The locating rod combination(1)Including location-plate(3), locating rod(4)And supporting plate(5), locating rod(4)It is horizontally disposed, one End and location-plate(3)Connection, the other end and supporting plate(5)Connection;
The strut combination(6)Including support bar(8), adjusting screw rod(10), regulation handle(11), briquetting(12)And pressing plate (14), support bar(8)One end be fixed with the first plug with threaded hole(9), adjusting screw rod(10)One end by screw thread with First plug(9)Connection, adjusting screw rod(10)The other end be fixed with briquetting(12), briquetting(12)On be fixed with pressing plate(14); Four struts combination(6)In pressing plate(14)Outwards radial is fixed on connection fagging(7)On;
The push rod combination(19)Including jacking block(15), clamping screw(16)And push rod(18), push rod(18)One end be fixed with Second plug with threaded hole(17), clamping screw(16)One end pass through screw thread and the second plug(17)Connection, clamping screw (16)The other end be fixed with jacking block(15);
Four locating rods combination(1)In location-plate(3)On be provided with key, and respectively with flange(2)On four keyways Connection, four push rod combinations(19)In push rod(18)Combined respectively with four locating rods(1)In locating rod(4)Coaxially set Put, the locating rod combination(1)In supporting plate(5)With push rod combination(19)In jacking block(15)It is oppositely arranged;Described four Strut is combined(6)And connection fagging(7)Positioned at four locating rod combinations(1)Centre, and four strut combinations(6)In pressing plate (14)Respectively for four locating rod combinations(1)In supporting plate(5)With four push rod combinations(19)In jacking block(15);
The flange(2)It is fixedly connected with the positioning end of cylinder, four locating rods combination(1), four strut combinations(6)With Four push rod combinations(19)Inner barrel is respectively positioned on, inner barrel is additionally provided with a circle pushing out ring, four push rod combinations(19)In Push rod(18)Withstand on the pushing out ring.
2. shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in straight tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The location-plate(3)'s Center groove, the flange are provided with key(2)Keyway on be also equipped with center groove, two center grooves are completely superposed.
3. shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in straight tube according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The strut combination (6)Middle adjusting screw rod(10)Middle part be provided with handle(11).
4. shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in straight tube according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The strut combination (6)In briquetting(12)And pressing plate(14)Between be provided with gusset(13).
5. shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in straight tube according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The locating rod (4), support bar(8)And push rod(18)It is pipe.
CN201710267066.0A 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in straight tube Active CN107081549B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710267066.0A CN107081549B (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in straight tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710267066.0A CN107081549B (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in straight tube

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CN107081549A true CN107081549A (en) 2017-08-22
CN107081549B CN107081549B (en) 2019-11-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109570894A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-05 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 Flange tube socket welds auxiliary mould
CN110587216A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-20 北京航天新风机械设备有限责任公司 Cylinder longitudinal seam welding tool

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5573229A (en) * 1995-02-21 1996-11-12 Lycan; Goodwin A. Fixture for aligning and clamping pipes
JP2004042129A (en) * 2002-07-15 2004-02-12 Okawa Transteel Corp Auxiliary device for fitting backing strip
KR100804590B1 (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-02-20 철 박 Welding device for pole pipe
CN201143606Y (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-11-05 上海宝冶建设有限公司 Device for welding inner reinforcement of small diameter entrance component
CN203197495U (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-09-18 浙江吉利汽车有限公司 Screw tap quick welding tool
CN205869842U (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-01-11 中国核工业二三建设有限公司 High temperature gas cooled piles shaft mouth built -in fitting and organizes auxiliary device for butt weld
CN206084279U (en) * 2017-02-04 2017-04-12 绵阳同心圆科技有限公司 A support fixture for welding drum work piece
CN206747856U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-12-15 长治清华机械厂 Shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in a kind of straight tube

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5573229A (en) * 1995-02-21 1996-11-12 Lycan; Goodwin A. Fixture for aligning and clamping pipes
JP2004042129A (en) * 2002-07-15 2004-02-12 Okawa Transteel Corp Auxiliary device for fitting backing strip
KR100804590B1 (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-02-20 철 박 Welding device for pole pipe
CN201143606Y (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-11-05 上海宝冶建设有限公司 Device for welding inner reinforcement of small diameter entrance component
CN203197495U (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-09-18 浙江吉利汽车有限公司 Screw tap quick welding tool
CN205869842U (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-01-11 中国核工业二三建设有限公司 High temperature gas cooled piles shaft mouth built -in fitting and organizes auxiliary device for butt weld
CN206084279U (en) * 2017-02-04 2017-04-12 绵阳同心圆科技有限公司 A support fixture for welding drum work piece
CN206747856U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-12-15 长治清华机械厂 Shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in a kind of straight tube

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109570894A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-05 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 Flange tube socket welds auxiliary mould
CN109570894B (en) * 2018-12-27 2024-01-26 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 Auxiliary fixture for welding flange tube seat
CN110587216A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-20 北京航天新风机械设备有限责任公司 Cylinder longitudinal seam welding tool
CN110587216B (en) * 2019-09-18 2024-04-16 北京新风航天装备有限公司 Cylinder longitudinal joint welding tool

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