Shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in a kind of straight tube
Technical field
Shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in a kind of straight tube, belong to welding location equipment technical field, particularly one kind and be related to
The apparatus for welding and positioning of shaped piece.
Background technology
At present, in large equipment manufacturing enterprise, the welding positioning requirements of parts are higher in cylinder, and parts in cylinder
It is complicated, the welding positioning precision to parts directly affects parts in the welding quality and subsequent handling of parts
Assembling.The welding of parts is positioned typically by will be hung in the part that mounting blocks assemble by overhead traveling crane in cylinder in present cylinder,
After build-up member position mixes up, with part rigging position groove in cylinder, the welding positioning of parts in cylinder, this welding are completed
Localization method is time-consuming longer, it is impossible to accurately welding positioning, it is necessary to repeatedly using crane transhipment part, labor intensity is high, and
And welding deformation in cylinder be present, positioning defect be present after parts are soldered, influence to assemble quality, it is impossible to meet current enterprise
Production requirement.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of accurate positioning, assembling quality is high, labor intensity is low
Cylinder in special-shaped parts apparatus for welding and positioning.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme used by the utility model:Shaped piece welding is fixed in a kind of straight tube
Position device, including flange, four locating rod combinations, four strut combinations and four push rod combinations;
Four keyways are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with the anchor ring of the flange;
The locating rod combination includes location-plate, locating rod and supporting plate, and locating rod is horizontally disposed with, and one end connects with location-plate
Connect, the other end is connected with supporting plate;
The strut combination includes support bar, adjusting screw rod, regulation handle, briquetting and pressing plate, and one end of support bar is fixed
There is the first plug with threaded hole, one end of adjusting screw rod is connected by screw thread with the first plug, and the other end of adjusting screw rod is consolidated
Surely there is briquetting, pressing plate is fixed with briquetting;Four struts combination is connected on fagging in outside radial be fixed on of pressing plate;
The push rod combination includes jacking block, clamping screw and push rod, and one end of push rod is fixed with threaded hole second and blocked up
Head, one end of clamping screw are connected by screw thread with the second plug, and the other end of clamping screw is fixed with jacking block;
Key is provided with location-plate in four locating rods combination, and is connected respectively with four keyways on flange,
Locating rod during push rod in four push rod combinations combines with four locating rods respectively is coaxially disposed, in the locating rod combination
Jacking block in supporting plate and push rod combination is oppositely arranged;Four struts combination and connection fagging combine positioned at four locating rods
Centre, and the pressing plate in four strut combinations is respectively in the supporting plate in four locating rods combinations and four push rods combinations
Jacking block;
The flange is fixedly connected with the positioning end of cylinder, four locating rods combination, four strut combinations and four
Push rod combination is respectively positioned on inner barrel, and inner barrel is additionally provided with a circle pushing out ring, and the push rod in four push rod combinations withstands on institute
State on pushing out ring.
Center groove is provided with the key of the location-plate, is also equipped with center groove on the keyway of the flange, in two
Heart groove is completely superposed.
In the strut combination handle is provided with the middle part of adjusting screw rod.
Gusset is provided between briquetting and pressing plate in the strut combination.
The locating rod, support bar and push rod are pipe.
The course of work of the present utility model is:Key during four locating rods are combined on location-plate is inserted into the keyway of flange
Interior, the center groove of center groove and flange keyway on location-plate key is completely superposed, using quick-speed jigs by flange and cylinder
Positioning end be fixedly connected, by inner barrel parts side to be welded be close to locating rod combination in supporting plate locating surface, it is to be welded
The bottom surface of parts is affixed with cylinder inwall, and the clamping screw in adjustment push rod combination, the jacking block in being combined using push rod will be to be welded
The opposite side of parts compresses completely, then rotates the handle in strut combination, screw-in length of the adjustment adjusting screw rod in strut
The top surface of parts to be welded, can be fixed by degree by pressing plate, and parts to be welded are compressed into positioning completely to this, then right
Parts are welded.
Compared to the prior art the utility model has the advantages that:The utility model is simple in construction, easy to operation,
It can complete shaped piece synchronization positioning welding in straight tube, and to positioning time of shaped piece is short, positioning precision is high;Shaped piece presss from both sides
Shaped piece surface nondestructive wound and welding are deformed when tight, using effect is good, and the utility model can improve welding quality, again
Assembly cost can be reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is side view of the present utility model.
In figure, 1 is that locating rod combines;2 be flange;3 be location-plate;4 be locating rod;5 be supporting plate;6 be that strut combines;
7 be fagging;8 be the first strut;9 be the first plug;10 be adjusting screw rod;11 be handle;12 be briquetting;13 be gusset;14 are
Pressing plate;15 be jacking block;16 be clamping screw;17 be the second plug;18 be the second strut;19 be that push rod combines.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, shaped piece apparatus for welding and positioning in a kind of straight tube of the utility model, including flange 2, four are fixed
Position bar combines 1, four strut combination 6 and four push rod combinations 19;
Four keyways are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with the anchor ring of the flange 2;
The locating rod combination 1 includes location-plate 3, locating rod 4 and supporting plate 5, and locating rod 4 is horizontally disposed, and one end is with determining
Position plate 3 is connected, and the other end is connected with supporting plate 5;
The strut combination 6 includes support bar 8, adjusting screw rod 10, regulation handle 11, briquetting 12 and pressing plate 14, support bar 8
One end be fixed with the first plug 9 with threaded hole, one end of adjusting screw rod 10 is connected by screw thread with the first plug 9, regulation
The other end of screw rod 10 is fixed with briquetting 12, and pressing plate 14 is fixed with briquetting 12;Four struts combination 6 is outside in pressing plate 14
It is radial be fixed on connection fagging 7 on;
Push rod combination 19 includes jacking block 15, clamping screw 16 and push rod 18, and one end of push rod 18 is fixed with threaded
Second plug 17 in hole, one end of clamping screw 16 are connected by screw thread with the second plug 17, and the other end of clamping screw 16 is consolidated
Surely there is jacking block 15;
Key is provided with location-plate 3 in four locating rods combination 1, and is connected respectively with four keyways on flange 2
Connect, the locating rod 4 that the push rod 18 in four push rod combinations 19 combines with four locating rods in 1 respectively is coaxially disposed, the positioning
The jacking block 15 in supporting plate 5 and push rod combination 19 in bar combination 1 is oppositely arranged;Four struts combination 6 and connection fagging 7
Among four locating rod combinations 1, and the pressing plate 14 in four strut combinations 6 is respectively in four locating rod combinations 1
Jacking block 15 in supporting plate 5 and four push rod combinations 19;
The flange 2 is fixedly connected with the positioning end of cylinder, and four locating rods combine 1, four strut combination 6 and four
Individual push rod combination 19 is respectively positioned on inner barrel, and inner barrel is additionally provided with a circle pushing out ring, the push rod 18 in four push rod combinations 19
Withstand on the pushing out ring.
Center groove is provided with the key of the location-plate 3, is also equipped with center groove on the keyway of the flange 2, two
Center groove is completely superposed.
The middle part of adjusting screw rod 10 is provided with handle 11 in the strut combination 6.
Gusset 13 is provided between briquetting 12 and pressing plate 14 in the strut combination 6.
The locating rod 4, support bar 8 and push rod 18 are pipe.
Above-described embodiment is the explanation to the utility model structure and unrestricted, is not departing from the utility model principle premise
Lower made deformation is also within the scope of protection of the utility model.