CN105537846A - Welding fixing clamp suitable for pressure container tube sections - Google Patents

Welding fixing clamp suitable for pressure container tube sections Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105537846A
CN105537846A CN201610104117.3A CN201610104117A CN105537846A CN 105537846 A CN105537846 A CN 105537846A CN 201610104117 A CN201610104117 A CN 201610104117A CN 105537846 A CN105537846 A CN 105537846A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner ring
movable end
end inner
stiff end
outer shroud
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610104117.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
景旭文
周宏根
任帅
李磊
李纯金
李国超
戴凯云
王鹏宇
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu University of Science and Technology filed Critical Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610104117.3A priority Critical patent/CN105537846A/en
Publication of CN105537846A publication Critical patent/CN105537846A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/053Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a welding fixing clamp suitable for pressure container tube sections. The welding fixing clamp comprises a fixed end outer ring, a fixed end inner ring, a movable end outer ring and a movable end inner ring. The fixed end inner ring is provided with a fixed end wheel plate. The movable end inner ring is provided with a movable end wheel plate. An axial adjusting rod is fixed to the fixed end inner ring, a guide tube is arranged in the center of the movable end inner ring, and multiple fixed end outer ring adjusting bolts, fixed end inner ring adjusting bolts, movable end outer ring adjusting bolts and movable end inner ring adjusting bolts are arranged on the fixed end outer ring, the fixed end inner ring, the movable end outer ring and the movable end inner ring respectively. Pressure container tubes are placed between the inner rings and the outer rings, the adjusting bolts are used for fixing the pressure container tubes, the welding fixing clamp is used for butt joint welding of transverse and annular weld joints of pressure containers of different diameters and different thicknesses, replaces a traditional spot welding method for pre-welding fixing, and is simple in structure, rapid and efficient, welding deformation of the transverse annular weld joints of the pressure containers in the welding process can be effectively avoided, and the welding efficiency and quality of the pressure containers are improved.

Description

A kind of be applicable to pressure vessel shell ring be welded and fixed fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of be applicable to pressure vessel shell ring be welded and fixed fixture, belong to welding field.
Background technology
Pressure vessel is due to special working environment, welding quality requires extremely strict, usual pressure vessel shell ring fixing before utilizing the mode of spot welding to carry out weldering when carrying out transverse direction and circumferential direction welding more, be difficult to the preset clearance of adjustment weld seam like this, because uneven heating process often causes shell ring weld seam to misplace in welding process, simultaneously postwelding is difficult to the cylindricity ensureing shell ring due to weld seam contraction distortion effect, for following process brings very burden, have impact on efficiency, particularly lower to some hardness special material, strictly must control further welding and installation that the weld gap of welding process and post welding distortion amount could meet shell ring.
General circular weld is welded and fixed the circulus that fixture is designed to only be suitable for a kind of diameter more, but because the diameter of different pressures container model is different, the shell ring shape welding requirements of different-diameter can not be met, pressure vessel shell ring will carry out cross weld welding before carrying out circular weld welding simultaneously, general circular weld stationary fixture is difficult to the welding clamping requirement simultaneously meeting these two kinds of weld seams, is difficult to the requirement meeting present flexibility processing.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of be applicable to pressure vessel shell ring be welded and fixed fixture, be applicable to different-diameter, the pressure vessel of different-thickness laterally docks with circular weld and weld, accurately can control weld gap, solve weldment problem such as location difficulty and post welding distortion in welding process.
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, of the present invention a kind of be applicable to pressure vessel shell ring be welded and fixed fixture, comprise stiff end outer shroud, stiff end inner ring, movable end outer shroud and movable end inner ring, stiff end wheel plate is equipped with for support fixed end inner ring in described stiff end, movable end wheel plate is equipped with for support movable end inner ring in described movable end, described stiff end inner ring is fixed with axial adjusting lever, described movable end inner ring center be provided with adjusting lever movement vertically can be spacing guide cylinder, at stiff end outer shroud, stiff end inner ring, movable end outer shroud and movable end inner ring are respectively equipped with several stiff end outer shroud adjusting bolts, stiff end inner ring adjusting bolt, movable end outer shroud adjusting bolt and movable end inner ring adjusting bolt, the corresponding contrary distribution of head of stiff end outer shroud adjusting bolt and stiff end inner ring adjusting bolt, the corresponding contrary distribution of head of movable end outer shroud adjusting bolt and movable end inner ring adjusting bolt.
As preferably, described stiff end wheel plate and movable end wheel plate are all uniformly distributed several scalloped recess, and stiff end inner ring adjusting bolt and movable end inner ring adjusting bolt are positioned at scalloped recess.
As preferably, described axial adjusting lever is screw rod, and guide cylinder inwall is provided with screw thread.
As preferably, described axial adjusting lever is smooth shaft, and guide cylinder is provided with the locking device of locking smooth shaft.
As preferably, described locking device is clamping screw, and in clamping screw precession guide cylinder, compression axis is to adjusting lever.
Beneficial effect: of the present invention be applicable to pressure vessel shell ring be welded and fixed fixture, pressure vessel cylinder is positioned between inner ring and outer shroud, adjustment in use bolt is fixed pressure vessel cylinder, for different-diameter, the pressure vessel of different-thickness laterally docks with circular weld and welds, replace before traditional spot welding method carries out weldering and fix, accurately weld gap can be controlled by reversely rotating shell ring, shell ring is prevented to be subjected to displacement in welding process and the problems such as post welding distortion, structure is simple, rapidly and efficiently, effectively can prevent the welding deformation of pressure vessel transverse direction and circular weld in welding process, and improve welding efficiency and the welding quality of pressure vessel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is girth joint butt welding schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is cross weld butt welding schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1-stiff end outer shroud; 2-stiff end outer shroud adjusting bolt; 3-stiff end inner ring adjusting bolt; 4-stiff end inner ring; 5-axially adjusts screw rod; 6-take nut; 7-movable end outer shroud adjusting bolt; 8-movable end outer shroud; 9-movable end inner ring adjusting bolt; 10-movable end inner ring; 11-stiff end wheel plate; 12-movable end wheel plate; 13-circular weld; 14-cross weld.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, of the present invention a kind of be applicable to pressure vessel shell ring be welded and fixed fixture, comprise stiff end outer shroud 1, stiff end inner ring 4, movable end outer shroud 8 and movable end inner ring 10, described stiff end inner ring 4 is provided with stiff end wheel plate 11 for support fixed end inner ring 4, described movable end inner ring 10 is provided with movable end wheel plate 12 for support movable end inner ring 10, described stiff end inner ring 4 is fixed with axial adjusting lever 5, described movable end inner ring 10 center be provided with adjusting lever 5 movement vertically can be spacing guide cylinder 6, at stiff end outer shroud 1, stiff end inner ring 4, movable end outer shroud 8 and movable end inner ring 10 are respectively equipped with nine equally distributed stiff end outer shroud adjusting bolts 2, stiff end inner ring adjusting bolt 3, movable end outer shroud adjusting bolt 7 and movable end inner ring adjusting bolt 9, the corresponding contrary distribution of head of stiff end outer shroud adjusting bolt 2 and stiff end inner ring adjusting bolt 3, the corresponding contrary distribution of head of movable end outer shroud adjusting bolt 7 and movable end inner ring adjusting bolt 9.
In invention, described stiff end wheel plate 11 and movable end wheel plate 12 are all uniformly distributed six scalloped recess, and stiff end inner ring adjusting bolt 3 and movable end inner ring adjusting bolt 9 are positioned at scalloped recess, and the central angle of scalloped recess is 20 °.
In invention, the structure of described axial adjusting lever 5 can be screw rod, and guide cylinder 6 inwall is provided with screw thread.Also can be axial adjusting lever 5 be smooth shaft, guide cylinder 6 be provided with the locking device of locking smooth shaft, and described locking device is clamping screw, and in clamping screw precession guide cylinder 6, compression axis is to adjusting lever 5.
When needs cross weld 14, stiff end inner ring 4 is arranged on the tip inside of pressure vessel shell ring, stiff end outer shroud 1 on the cover of outside, turn stiff end outer shroud adjusting bolt 2 and stiff end inner ring adjusting bolt 3, one end of fixation pressure shell ring, fix movable end outer shroud 8 and movable end inner ring 10 in the method that the pressure vessel shell ring other end is same, just can carry out transverse weld.When needs welding circular weld 13, stiff end inner ring 4 is arranged on the tip inside of pressure vessel shell ring, stiff end outer shroud 1 on the cover of outside, turn stiff end outer shroud adjusting bolt 2 and stiff end inner ring adjusting bolt 3, one end of fixation pressure shell ring, in another pressure vessel shell ring end, movable end outer shroud 8 and movable end inner ring 10 are installed, fixed by adjustment movable end outer shroud adjusting bolt 7 and movable end inner ring adjusting bolt 9 pairs of pressure vessel shell rings, mobile two pressure vessel shell rings, two pressure vessel shell rings are welded by circular weld 13, in welding process, two pressure vessel shell rings can not be subjected to displacement, welding quality is high.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. one kind be applicable to pressure vessel shell ring be welded and fixed fixture, it is characterized in that: comprise stiff end outer shroud, stiff end inner ring, movable end outer shroud and movable end inner ring, stiff end wheel plate is equipped with for support fixed end inner ring in described stiff end, movable end wheel plate is equipped with for support movable end inner ring in described movable end, described stiff end inner ring is fixed with axial adjusting lever, described movable end inner ring center be provided with adjusting lever movement vertically can be spacing guide cylinder, at stiff end outer shroud, stiff end inner ring, movable end outer shroud and movable end inner ring are respectively equipped with several stiff end outer shroud adjusting bolts, stiff end inner ring adjusting bolt, movable end outer shroud adjusting bolt and movable end inner ring adjusting bolt, the corresponding contrary distribution of head of stiff end outer shroud adjusting bolt and stiff end inner ring adjusting bolt, the corresponding contrary distribution of head of movable end outer shroud adjusting bolt and movable end inner ring adjusting bolt.
2. according to claim 1 be applicable to pressure vessel shell ring be welded and fixed fixture, it is characterized in that: described stiff end wheel plate and movable end wheel plate are all uniformly distributed several scalloped recess, stiff end inner ring adjusting bolt and movable end inner ring adjusting bolt are positioned at scalloped recess.
3. according to claim 2 be applicable to pressure vessel shell ring be welded and fixed fixture, it is characterized in that: described axial adjusting lever is screw rod, and guide cylinder inwall is provided with screw thread.
4. according to claim 2 be applicable to pressure vessel shell ring be welded and fixed fixture, it is characterized in that: described axial adjusting lever is smooth shaft, guide cylinder is provided with the locking device of locking smooth shaft.
5. according to claim 4 be applicable to pressure vessel shell ring be welded and fixed fixture, it is characterized in that: described locking device is clamping screw, in clamping screw precession guide cylinder, compression axis is to adjusting lever.
CN201610104117.3A 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Welding fixing clamp suitable for pressure container tube sections Pending CN105537846A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610104117.3A CN105537846A (en) 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Welding fixing clamp suitable for pressure container tube sections

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610104117.3A CN105537846A (en) 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Welding fixing clamp suitable for pressure container tube sections

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105537846A true CN105537846A (en) 2016-05-04

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106002095A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-10-12 中国核工业二三建设有限公司 Method and auxiliary device for manufacturing and mounting embedded part of wellhead of high-temperature gas-cooled reactor vertical well
CN107088729A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-25 镇江科美机械制造有限公司 A kind of wheel rim holds round welding device
CN108581355A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-28 无锡市锡东橡塑机械有限公司 A kind of fixture of annular flange
CN110202314A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-09-06 中国水利水电第四工程局有限公司 A kind of adjustable pressure steel pipe tune circle, locking device
CN112620996A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-04-09 马明 Iron and steel smelting boiler manufacturing process
CN114055045A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-18 武汉华电工程装备有限公司 Tower cylinder longitudinal joint welding device
CN114952176A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-08-30 无锡华能装备科技有限公司 Welding equipment for pipes

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020060236A1 (en) * 2000-11-17 2002-05-23 Werner Jankus Jig for welding pipe ends
CN201592328U (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-09-29 国营红阳机械厂 Thin-walled cylinder-shaped piece circumferential seam adjustable supporting device
CN102416549A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-04-18 江南工业集团有限公司 Butt welding positioning device for thin-walled cylinder with seal head
CN104084736A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-08 南京中科神光科技有限公司 Welding clamp suitable for butt joint of circular welds
CN203956413U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-11-26 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Cylindrical shell girth joint welding frock
CN205386696U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-07-20 江苏科技大学 Welded fastening anchor clamps suitable for pressure vessel shell ring

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020060236A1 (en) * 2000-11-17 2002-05-23 Werner Jankus Jig for welding pipe ends
CN201592328U (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-09-29 国营红阳机械厂 Thin-walled cylinder-shaped piece circumferential seam adjustable supporting device
CN102416549A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-04-18 江南工业集团有限公司 Butt welding positioning device for thin-walled cylinder with seal head
CN104084736A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-08 南京中科神光科技有限公司 Welding clamp suitable for butt joint of circular welds
CN203956413U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-11-26 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Cylindrical shell girth joint welding frock
CN205386696U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-07-20 江苏科技大学 Welded fastening anchor clamps suitable for pressure vessel shell ring

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106002095A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-10-12 中国核工业二三建设有限公司 Method and auxiliary device for manufacturing and mounting embedded part of wellhead of high-temperature gas-cooled reactor vertical well
CN106002095B (en) * 2016-06-08 2019-09-27 中国核工业二三建设有限公司 The method of high temperature gas cooled reactor Shaft bank built-in fitting production and installation
CN107088729A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-25 镇江科美机械制造有限公司 A kind of wheel rim holds round welding device
CN108581355A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-28 无锡市锡东橡塑机械有限公司 A kind of fixture of annular flange
CN110202314A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-09-06 中国水利水电第四工程局有限公司 A kind of adjustable pressure steel pipe tune circle, locking device
CN112620996A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-04-09 马明 Iron and steel smelting boiler manufacturing process
CN112620996B (en) * 2020-12-12 2022-04-29 河南开封平煤神马兴化精细化工有限公司 Iron and steel smelting boiler manufacturing process
CN114055045A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-18 武汉华电工程装备有限公司 Tower cylinder longitudinal joint welding device
CN114055045B (en) * 2021-11-02 2024-01-30 武汉华电工程装备有限公司 Welding device for longitudinal seam of tower barrel
CN114952176A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-08-30 无锡华能装备科技有限公司 Welding equipment for pipes

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Application publication date: 20160504