CN107079801A

CN107079801A - A kind of multifunctional vegetable aerial fog planting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN107079801A
Application number: CN201710356678.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周佳君
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Ningbo Bigdragon Agriculture Technology Co ltd; Zhejiang Powerful Weizhi Intellectual Property Operation Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-05-19
Filing date: 2017-05-19
Publication date: 2017-08-22
Anticipated expiration: 2037-05-19
Also published as: CN108184645A; CN107079801B; CN108184645B

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional vegetable aerial fog planting equipment, it is characterised in that：Include support, be rotatably installed in multiple longitudinally disposed field planting components of pedestal lower end, and be arranged on the tank below each field planting component；The pedestal upper end is fixedly connected with the installing plate of a level, field planting component includes the belt wheel set positioned at installing plate upper horizontal, it is connected to the bearing between installing plate and belt wheel, the coaxially connected field planting pipe in belt wheel lower end, the multiple field planting elbows connected in field planting pipe outer wall and with field planting pipe inside, the water inlet pipe in field planting pipe is co-axially located at, and is fixedly connected on water inlet pipe lower end and is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat of tank inner bottom part；One motor is installed, the belt wheel on each field planting component is connected by transmission belt and motor on the installing plate；The motor and solar panel are electrically connected with a controller.The present invention had both been beneficial to the growth of vegetables, while can also be purified to air.

Description

A kind of multifunctional vegetable aerial fog planting equipment

Technical field

The invention belongs to field of plant cultivation devices, and in particular to a kind of multifunctional vegetable aerial fog planting equipment.

Background technology

Publication No. CN204994390U Chinese utility model patent discloses a kind of rotary organic vegetable and planted without soil Train frame, including support, provisions case, aerial fog cultivation basin, the support is in tree-shaped, including main support and some side stands, the side Support is vertical with the main support, is staggered in the both sides of the main support, and provisions case, institute are placed in the top of the main support State on side stand placement aerial fog cultivation basin, the present invention being capable of rotatably daylighting, increase daylighting area, and in the gas without native cultivating frame The floating plate for being provided with and cultivating support is set on mist cultivation tray, the growth of organic vegetable is consolidated.--- the scheme of the patent is solved The problem of vegetables daylighting is uneven, its right oxygen supply case is arranged on main support top, safeguards inconvenient.

The content of the invention

The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is new to provide a kind of structure design The aerial fog planting equipment of grain husk, is ensuring that vegetables daylighting is uniformly provided simultaneously with the effect of air cleaning.

To realize the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved using following technical scheme：A kind of multifunctional vegetable aerial fog cultivation is set It is standby, include support, be rotatably installed in multiple longitudinally disposed field planting components of pedestal lower end, and be arranged on each field planting group Tank below part；

The pedestal upper end is fixedly connected with the installing plate of a level, and the installing plate upper end is fixedly connected with a solar energy Board mounting stand, solar panels mounting bracket upper end is provided with a solar panel；

The field planting component includes the belt wheel set positioned at installing plate upper horizontal, is connected to the axle between installing plate and belt wheel Hold, the coaxially connected field planting pipe in belt wheel lower end, the multiple field planting connected in field planting pipe outer wall and with field planting pipe inside Elbow, is co-axially located at the water inlet pipe in field planting pipe, and be fixedly connected on water inlet pipe lower end and be fixedly mounted on bottom in tank The fixed seat in portion；

One motor is installed, the belt wheel on each field planting component is passed by transmission belt and motor on the installing plate Dynamic connection；The motor and solar panel are electrically connected with a controller；

The water inlet pipe upper end is fixedly connected with a water spray lower contact, and water spray lower contact upper end is fixedly connected with a water spray Joint；The water spray lower contact includes the lower connection-peg for the tubulose that grafting is fixed with field planting pipe upper end, in lower connection-peg Between position and by the Rotational Cylindrical of multiple dowels and lower connection-peg integrally connected, and be integrally attached to the company of Rotational Cylindrical upper end Connect post；The external wall of upper portion of the lower connection-peg is equal with water inlet pipe outer diameter, and the upper end periphery of lower connection-peg is arc surface； Outlet pass is formed between the adjacent dowel；

The water spray top connection is in downward opening circular groove shape, and ring is formed between water spray top connection inwall and water spray lower contact outer wall The water outlet gap of shape；Swivel is connected with the middle of the water spray top connection upper end, the belt wheel inwall is connected with one Rotating turret, the swivel is connected with rotating turret central rotational；

The water spray top connection upper end is located at swivel periphery integrally formed with more than two first joints and two or more The second joint, the first joint, the second joint are connected with water spray top connection lower end respectively；It is connected with and is used on first joint It is connected between field planting pipe and water inlet pipe on the fog-spray nozzle of space internal spraying, second joint to direction field planting inside pipe wall The fountain head of injection water；

One is rotatablely equipped with to block the first joint, the second joint lower end water inlet in the Rotational Cylindrical of the water spray lower contact Valve plate；Form the first limbers for turning on the first joint on the valve plate respectively, and make that the second joint turns on the Two limbers；More than two arcuate sockets, the water spray top connection lower end one are along the circumferential direction also formed on the valve plate It is connected with the gag lever post through each arcuate socket；The gag lever post be in arcuate socket one end end position when the first limbers with First joint is aligned, and the second limbers is staggered with the second joint location；The gag lever post is in the other end end position of arcuate socket The second limbers is aligned with the second joint when putting, and the first limbers is staggered with the first joint location；

More than two driven magnets have been mounted equidistant in the valve plate periphery, and the belt wheel lower end is connected with a connection Pipe, is installed with the reversing piece of a circular tube shaped in the connecting tube, the madial wall of reversing piece be provided with it is more than two with Driven magnet coordinates the commutation magnet for driving the positive and negative rotation of valve plate；The magnet that commutated when the belt wheel is rotated clockwise drives valve plate Turn to the first limbers to be aligned with the first joint, the magnet that commutates when the belt wheel is rotated counterclockwise drives valve plate to turn to second Limbers is aligned with the second joint；

Field planting pipe side wall equably offers field planting elbow jack, and field planting pipe side wall is located on each field planting elbow jack Side offers elbow positioning hole；The field planting elbow is integrally L-shaped, and described field planting elbow one end is field planting basket socket end, another Hold as field planting pipe connection end；The both sides symmetrical molding that the field planting elbow is located at field planting basket socket end part has two U-shaped breach, It is colonized the part being located on elbow in U-shaped breach scope and forms flexure strip, the outer wall of the flexure strip forms two convexes Bar, two positioning convex strips are stuck on the inside and outside wall of field planting pipe；The field planting elbow is close to the position of field planting basket socket end One is connected with elbow positioning hole grafting to make the vertical positioning pluging rod upward of field planting basket socket end；

The tank includes the water receiving cell body of elongated rectangular shape groove shape and is connected to the net of water receiving tank body length direction side Sink body；Water pump is installed, the water side of water pump is connected with water-supply-pipe, and the water side of water-supply-pipe passes through three in the clean water tank body Fixed seat of the pass joint respectively with each field planting component is connected, and fixed seat is connected with water inlet pipe；

The water receiving cell body lower end forms two longitudinally disposed cylindrical filters close to the position of water purification cell body and installed Mouthful, it is located on the tank below two filter installing ports and forms a horizontally disposed wastewater trough installing port, two institutes State and a filter assemblies are respectively slidably fitted with filter installing port, a waste water box is installed in the wastewater trough installing port；

Two wastewater troughs are formed on the waste water box；The wastewater trough installing port inner bottom part forms more than two convex Block, upper protruding block forms lower inclined plane close to the side of wastewater trough installing port opening；The wastewater trough installing port inner bottom part slides peace Equipped with a clamping push pedal, the clamping push pedal lower end forms the lower protruding block with the quantity such as upper protruding block, and the lower protruding block is close The side of upper protruding block forms ramp；The lower protruding block be located at upper protruding block above when, two wastewater trough upper ends respectively with two The sealing of filter installing port lower end offsets；When the lower protruding block departs from upper protruding block, two wastewater trough upper ends are filtered with two respectively Device installing port lower end departs from；

The upper lateral part of push pedal two that clamps is provided with the pulley being connected with the rolling of waste water box lower surface；

The filter assemblies include the cartridge filter of circular tube shaped, the filter installed in cartridge filter bottom, and to drive The electric cylinders that filter cylinder is moved up and down；The filter is ceramic filter plate；

The cartridge filter lower inner wall forms the installation step for positioning the filter, and the cartridge filter lower end is threaded with To the filter plate clamping ring being fixed on filter on cartridge filter；The cartridge filter upper portion side wall is connected with water side and is located at Rhone above water purification cell body；

The filtering drum outer wall bottom forms one stopper slot of formation between two spacing collars, two spacing collars, described spacing A sealing ring is arranged with groove, sealing ring outer wall is slidably connected with filter installing port inwall；The filtering drum outer wall is located at Stopper slot is to forming longitudinal groove between the spacing collar lower end of lower, two spacing collars, longitudinal groove and the sealing ring Coordinate the check valve for constituting an one-way conduction from top to bottom；

The cartridge filter inwall forms two symmetrically arranged limited posts, and two limited post top symmetrical moldings have longitudinal cunning Longitudinal sliding motion is provided with a catenating slider between groove, longitudinal chute of both sides, and the cartridge filter internal upper part is connected with a use To stop sliding block locating part that catenating slider is deviate from from longitudinal chute upper end, sliding block locating part top is at least relative with rhone Position form side through hole；

The take-off lever lower end of the electric cylinders is fixedly connected with the catenating slider upper end, and the electric cylinders are fixedly mounted on a filtering On support, filter holder is fixedly mounted on tank；

Provided with a brush holder below the filter, the brush holder includes an outer connection ring, and in circumference array mode Multiple connecting-rod bodies of the integrally connected in outer connection ring inner circumferential；Each described connecting-rod body upper surface is uniformly connected with bristle, respectively Also it is rotatablely equipped with individual connecting-rod body and rolls the return idler of steel matter being connected with filter lower surface, and return idler Radial direction of the rotor shaft direction along outer connection ring is set；The filter plate clamping ring inner circumferential bottom forms interior flange collar, the convex An annular groove is formed between circle and filter, the outer connection ring of the brush holder is limited in the annular groove；

It is located in the cartridge filter and a bogie is installed between filter and limited post, the bogie includes outside one There is the annular outer clamping ring in gap with cartridge filter inwall in footpath, positioned at the driven nut of the circular tube shaped of outer clamping ring center On part, and integrally connected multiple driving bodies of rod between outer clamping ring and driven nut part lower end, each described driving body of rod It is rotatablely equipped with and rolls the roller being connected with filter upper surface, each driving body of rod lower end is also fixedly connected with and return idler Between linked by magnetic force with drive brush holder rotate drive magnet；

The catenating slider lower end is connected with the drive screw being connected between driven nut part by screw-driven；It is described The pitch of motion thread between drive screw and driven nut part is 1.5-3 times of drive screw diameter；The catenating slider Rotated along the bogie is driven during the upper and lower slip of longitudinal chute；

When one electric cylinders drives a filter assemblies rising, another electric cylinders drives another filter assemblies to decline.

The present invention provides another multifunctional vegetable aerial fog planting equipment, includes support, is rotatably installed in pedestal lower end Multiple longitudinally disposed field planting components, and be arranged on each field planting component below tank；

More than two driven magnets have been mounted equidistant in the valve plate periphery, and the belt wheel lower end is connected with a connection Pipe, is installed with the reversing piece of a circular tube shaped in the connecting tube, the madial wall of reversing piece be provided with it is more than two with Driven magnet coordinates the commutation magnet for driving the positive and negative rotation of valve plate；The magnet that commutated when the belt wheel is rotated clockwise drives valve plate Turn to the first limbers to be aligned with the first joint, the magnet that commutates when the belt wheel is rotated counterclockwise drives valve plate to turn to second Limbers is aligned with the second joint.

Preferably：Field planting pipe side wall equably offers field planting elbow jack, and field planting pipe side wall is located at Elbow positioning hole is offered above each field planting elbow jack；The field planting elbow is integrally L-shaped, and described field planting elbow one end is Field planting basket socket end, the other end is field planting pipe connection end；The both sides that the field planting elbow is located at field planting basket socket end part are symmetrical The part being located in U-shaped breach scope on two U-shaped breach, field planting elbow is formed to be formed outside flexure strip, the flexure strip Wall forms two positioning convex strips, and two positioning convex strips are stuck on the inside and outside wall of field planting pipe；The field planting elbow is close The position of field planting basket socket end is connected with one with elbow positioning hole grafting to make field planting basket socket end vertical upward Positioning pluging rod.

Preferably：The tank includes the water receiving cell body of elongated rectangular shape groove shape and is connected to water receiving cell body The water purification cell body of length direction side；Water pump is installed, the water side of water pump is connected with water-supply-pipe, water delivery in the clean water tank body Fixed seat of the water side of pipe by three-way connection respectively with each field planting component is connected, and fixed seat is connected with water inlet pipe.

Preferably：The water receiving cell body lower end forms two longitudinally disposed circles close to the position of water purification cell body It is located on the filter installing port of cylindricality, the tank below two filter installing ports and forms a horizontally disposed waste water Respectively it is slidably fitted with a filter assemblies, the wastewater trough installing port and pacifies in groove installing port, two filter installing ports Equipped with a waste water box；

The upper lateral part of push pedal two that clamps is provided with the pulley being connected with the rolling of waste water box lower surface.

Preferably：The filter assemblies include the cartridge filter of circular tube shaped, the filtering installed in cartridge filter bottom Plate, and the electric cylinders to drive cartridge filter to move up and down；The filter is ceramic filter plate.

Preferably：The cartridge filter lower inner wall forms the installation step for positioning the filter, the mistake Filter cylinder lower end is threaded with the filter plate clamping ring to be fixed on filter on cartridge filter；The cartridge filter upper portion side wall one Body is connected with rhone of the water side above water purification cell body；

The filtering drum outer wall bottom forms one stopper slot of formation between two spacing collars, two spacing collars, described spacing A sealing ring is arranged with groove, sealing ring outer wall is slidably connected with filter installing port inwall；The filtering drum outer wall is located at Stopper slot is to forming longitudinal groove between the spacing collar lower end of lower, two spacing collars, longitudinal groove and the sealing ring Coordinate the check valve for constituting an one-way conduction from top to bottom.

Preferably：The cartridge filter inwall forms two symmetrically arranged limited posts, two limited post tops Symmetrical molding has longitudinal sliding motion between longitudinal chute, longitudinal chute of both sides to be provided with a catenating slider, the cartridge filter Top is connected with one to stop the sliding block locating part that catenating slider is deviate from from longitudinal chute upper end, and sliding block locating part top is extremely It is few to form side through hole in the position relative with rhone；

Preferably：The part that the support is located at below installing plate is covered with transparent membrane or acrylic board makes Cover body, the cover body top be connected with is communicated to interior appendix.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

The present invention had both been beneficial to the growth of vegetables, while can also be purified to air, suitable for family balcony planting vegetables or its It can soilless culture flowers.

After water is pumped into water inlet pipe by the water pump, the water outlet gap spray between water spray lower contact and water spray top connection Go out, and along the water inlet downward flow at high speed of pipe outer wall, the current flowed downward make field planting pipe upper end form negative pressure, made on field planting pipe The air of side is poured into field planting pipe and as current flow downward.On the one hand be colonized the air of Bottomhole pressure enables the root system of vegetables Sufficient respiration is enough carried out, so as to strengthen the ability of Root Absorption nutrient（The Root Absorption transport moisture and nutriment of plant Consumed energy is required for, these energy are provided by the respiration of root cell, and respiration is stronger, then the absorption of root system It is stronger）, when another aspect air flows through out of field planting pipe, the particulate matter carried in air can be attached on vegetable root system, i.e. vegetable The root system of dish serves catharsis to flowing through the air in field planting pipe.

Further, when motor drives field planting component to rotate clockwise, commutation magnet and valve plate on reversing piece On driven magnet between valve plate is clockwise to extreme position by magneticaction, make the first limbers and the first joint Alignment, fog-spray nozzle water spray into field planting pipe（Water in tank is added with nutrient solution）Moisture is provided for vegetable root system and is supported Material；Water smoke can also capture the dust granules flowed through in field planting inner air tube simultaneously, and the water smoke with dust granules is eventually adhering to On vegetable root system or fall into tank；The vaporization of water smoke can be accelerated by being colonized the air of Bottomhole pressure simultaneously, the water smoke at summer Vaporization can reduce field planting pipe in temperature, it is to avoid the too high influence normal growth of vegetable root system temperature.

At regular intervals（1 to 24 hour）, motor drive field planting component rotate counterclockwise 5-20 minutes, reversing piece On commutation magnet and valve plate on driven magnet between valve plate is rotated counterclockwise to extreme position by magnetic force or so, make Two limbers are aligned with the second joint, and fountain head flows to field planting inside pipe wall injection water, current along field planting inside pipe wall, current Some can be stopped by field planting elbow during flowing downward, and be trickled downwards along the root system of vegetables, to vegetable root It is to be washed away, the dust granules being attached on root system can be fallen into tank with current.

The present invention is discharged into clean water tank body again after being filtered by filter assemblies to the water in water receiving tank, is on the one hand avoided Debris in water results in blockage to fountain head, fog-spray nozzle, on the other hand, and the impurity in tank is stored within waste water box after filtering In, it is only necessary to periodically cleared up, the sustainable use long period of the water in tank, without frequently changing water.

When electric cylinders drive the initial stage that cartridge filter rises or falls, catenating slider can be moved up or down along longitudinal chute One segment distance, catenating slider drives bogie to rotate in upper and lower sliding process, the drive magnet on bogie and steel matter Drive brush holder to rotate by magnetic force between return idler, so that the bristle on brush holder is scrubbed to filter lower surface, make The dirt of filter lower surface is attached to filter to depart from, make filter move down filtered during resistance compared with It is small.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation for being colonized component.

Fig. 3 is the cross section structure diagram for being colonized component.

Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 A portions schematic enlarged-scale view.

Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram for being colonized component section view state.

Fig. 6 is spray water top connection, the structural representation of spray water lower contact and valve plate part.

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of water spray top connection.

Fig. 8 is the structural representation for being colonized elbow.

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of tank and each part in tank.

Figure 10 is the structural representation of tank and each exploded state in tank.

Figure 11 is the structural representation of filter assemblies partially operational state.

Figure 12 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of filter assemblies part.

Figure 13 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of filter assemblies.

Figure 14 is the structural representation of bogie.

Figure 15 is the structural representation of brush holder.

1st, support；10th, installing plate；11st, solar panel；111st, solar panels mounting bracket；

2nd, it is colonized component；

21st, field planting pipe；211st, it is colonized elbow jack；212nd, elbow positioning hole；

22nd, belt wheel；221st, connecting tube；222nd, rotating turret；23rd, bearing；

24th, it is colonized elbow；240th, U-shaped breach；241st, flexure strip；2411st, positioning convex strip；242nd, positioning pluging rod；

25th, water inlet pipe；251st, water spray lower contact；2511st, lower connection-peg；2512nd, Rotational Cylindrical；2513rd, connecting pole；2514th, connect Muscle；

252nd, water spray top connection；2521st, the first joint；2522nd, the second joint；2523rd, swivel；2524th, gag lever post；

253rd, valve plate；2530th, driven magnet；2531st, the first limbers；2532nd, the second limbers；2533rd, arcuate socket；

254th, fog-spray nozzle；255th, fountain head；

26th, fixed seat；27th, reversing piece；271st, commutate magnet；

3rd, motor；31st, transmission belt；

4th, tank；41st, water receiving cell body；42nd, water purification cell body；421st, upper protruding block；4211st, lower inclined plane；43rd, wastewater trough installing port；44、 Filter installing port；

5th, filter assemblies；51st, filter holder；52nd, waste water box；521st, wastewater trough；53rd, electric cylinders；

54th, push pedal is clamped；541st, pulley；542nd, lower protruding block；5421st, ramp；

55th, catenating slider；551st, drive screw；

56th, bogie；561st, driven nut part；562nd, outer clamping ring；563rd, the body of rod is driven；564th, roller；565th, drive magnet；

57th, brush holder；571st, outer connection ring；572nd, connecting-rod body；573rd, return idler；574th, bristle；

58th, filter；59th, sliding block locating part；591st, side through hole；

50th, cartridge filter；501st, rhone；502nd, limited post；503rd, longitudinal chute；504th, sealing ring；505th, spacing collar；506th, indulge To groove；507th, filter plate clamping ring；

6th, water pump；61st, water-supply-pipe.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1

According to Fig. 1 to Figure 15, the present embodiment is a kind of multifunctional vegetable aerial fog planting equipment, includes support 1, rotates peace Mounted in multiple longitudinally disposed field planting components 2 of pedestal lower end, and it is arranged on the tank 4 below each field planting component.

The pedestal upper end is fixedly connected with the installing plate 10 of a level, and the installing plate upper end is fixedly connected with one Solar panels mounting bracket 111, solar panels mounting bracket upper end is provided with a solar panel 11.

The field planting component includes the belt wheel 22 set positioned at installing plate upper horizontal, be connected to installing plate and belt wheel it Between bearing 23（The bearing is the axial composite bearing in footpath）, the coaxially connected field planting pipe 21 in belt wheel lower end, installed in field planting The multiple field planting elbows 24 connected in pipe outer wall and with field planting pipe inside, are co-axially located at the water inlet pipe 25 in field planting pipe, and It is fixedly connected on water inlet pipe lower end and is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat 26 of tank inner bottom part.

One motor 3 is installed, the belt wheel on each field planting component is by transmission belt 31 with driving on the installing plate Dynamic motor drive connection；The motor and solar panel are electrically connected with a controller.The controller is also connected with There is a battery, when the electric current that controller detects solar panel output is more than setting value, be determined with sunlight irradiation, Then controller control motor drives each to be colonized component and rotated.When cloudy day or rainy day or evening without sunlight direct projection, the sun Energy cell panel output current is smaller, and a small amount of electrical power storage that solar panel is produced is used in battery for controller.When During without sunlight direct projection, field planting component periphery, which only has, to diffuse, therefore necessity that field planting component is not rotated, therefore motor need not Rotate.

The water inlet pipe upper end is fixedly connected with a water spray lower contact 251, and water spray lower contact upper end is fixedly connected with one Individual water spray top connection 252；The water spray lower contact includes the lower connection-peg 2511 for the tubulose that grafting is fixed with field planting pipe upper end, Positioned at lower connection-peg centre position and by multiple dowels and the Rotational Cylindrical 2512 of lower connection-peg integrally connected, and integrally connect It is connected on the connecting pole 2513 of Rotational Cylindrical upper end；The external wall of upper portion of the lower connection-peg is equal with water inlet pipe outer diameter, lower grafting The upper end periphery of head is arc surface；The water formed between the adjacent dowel in outlet pass, water inlet pipe is entered by outlet pass Above water spray lower contact.

The water spray top connection is in downward opening circular groove shape, shape between water spray top connection inwall and water spray lower contact outer wall The water outlet gap circularized；Swivel 2523 is connected with the middle of the water spray top connection upper end, the belt wheel inwall connects A rotating turret 222 is connected to, the swivel is connected with rotating turret central rotational.

The water spray top connection upper end is located at swivel periphery integrally formed with more than two Hes of first joint 2521 More than two second joints 2522, the first joint, the second joint are connected with water spray top connection lower end respectively；First joint On be connected with fog-spray nozzle 254 to the space internal spraying between field planting pipe and water inlet pipe, be connected with use on second joint With the fountain head 255 of direction field planting inside pipe wall injection water.

One is rotatablely equipped with the Rotational Cylindrical of the water spray lower contact to block the first joint, the second joint lower end to enter The valve plate 253 at the mouth of a river；The first limbers 2531 for turning on the first joint is formed on the valve plate respectively, and makes second to connect Second limbers 2532 of head conducting；More than two arcuate sockets 2533 are along the circumferential direction also formed on the valve plate, it is described Water spray top connection lower end is connected with the gag lever post 2524 through each arcuate socket；The gag lever post is in one end of arcuate socket The first limbers is aligned with the first joint during end position, and the second limbers is staggered with the second joint location；At the gag lever post The second limbers is aligned with the second joint when the other end end position of arcuate socket, and the first limbers is wrong with the first joint location Open.

More than two driven magnets 2530 have been mounted equidistant in the valve plate periphery, and the belt wheel lower end is connected with one The reversing piece 27 of a circular tube shaped is installed with individual connecting tube 221, the connecting tube, the madial wall of reversing piece is provided with two Coordinate the commutation magnet 271 for driving the positive and negative rotation of valve plate with driven magnet more than individual；The belt wheel commutates when rotating clockwise Magnet drives valve plate to turn to the first limbers and is aligned with the first joint, and the magnet that commutated when the belt wheel is rotated counterclockwise drives valve Plate turns to the second limbers and is aligned with the second joint.

Field planting pipe side wall equably offers field planting elbow jack 211, and field planting pipe side wall is curved positioned at each field planting Elbow positioning hole 212 is offered above head jack；The field planting elbow is integrally L-shaped, and described field planting elbow one end is field planting basket Socket end, the other end is field planting pipe connection end；The both sides symmetrical molding that the field planting elbow is located at field planting basket socket end part has The part being located on two U-shaped breach 240, field planting elbow in U-shaped breach scope is formed outside flexure strip 241, the flexure strip Wall forms two positioning convex strips 2411, and two positioning convex strips are stuck on the inside and outside wall of field planting pipe；The field planting elbow Position close to field planting basket socket end is connected with one with elbow positioning hole grafting to make field planting basket socket end vertical Positioning pluging rod 242 upward.

The tank 4 includes the water receiving cell body 41 of elongated rectangular shape groove shape and is connected to water receiving tank body length direction one The water purification cell body 42 of side；Water pump 6 is installed, the water side of water pump is connected with water-supply-pipe 61, water-supply-pipe in the clean water tank body Fixed seat of the water side by three-way connection respectively with each field planting component is connected, and fixed seat is connected with water inlet pipe.

Further, when motor drives field planting component to rotate clockwise, commutation magnet and valve plate on reversing piece On driven magnet between valve plate is clockwise to extreme position by magnetic force or so, make the first limbers and the first joint Alignment, fog-spray nozzle water spray into field planting pipe（Water in tank is added with nutrient solution）Moisture is provided for vegetable root system and is supported Material；Water smoke can also capture the dust granules flowed through in field planting inner air tube simultaneously, and the water smoke with dust granules is eventually adhering to On vegetable root system or fall into tank；The vaporization of water smoke can be accelerated by being colonized the air of Bottomhole pressure simultaneously, the water smoke at summer Vaporization can reduce field planting pipe in temperature, it is to avoid the too high influence normal growth of vegetable root system temperature.

Embodiment 2

The present embodiment also makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1：The lower end of water receiving cell body 41 is close to water purification cell body Position, which is formed, is located at two filter installing ports on two longitudinally disposed cylindrical filter installing ports 44, the tank Lower section forms in a horizontally disposed wastewater trough installing port 43, two filter installing ports and is respectively slidably fitted with one A waste water box 52 is installed in filter assemblies 5, the wastewater trough installing port.

Two wastewater troughs 521 are formed on the waste water box 52；The wastewater trough installing port inner bottom part form two with On upper protruding block 421, upper protruding block forms lower inclined plane 4211 close to the side of wastewater trough installing port opening；The wastewater trough is installed Intraoral basal sliding is provided with a clamping push pedal 54, and the push pedal lower end of clamping forms lower protruding block with the quantity such as upper protruding block 542, the lower protruding block forms ramp 5421 close to the side of upper protruding block；When the lower protruding block is located above upper protruding block, two Individual wastewater trough upper end offsets with two filter installing port lower end sealings respectively；When the lower protruding block departs from upper protruding block, two are given up Tank upper end departs from two filter installing port lower ends respectively.

The upper lateral part of push pedal two that clamps is provided with the pulley 541 being connected with the rolling of waste water box lower surface.

The clamping push pedal is to drive waste water box to move up and down, and the wastewater trough being easy on waste water box is installed with filter Mouth lower end forms sealing or departed from.

The filter assemblies include the cartridge filter 50 of circular tube shaped, the filter 58, Yi Jiyong installed in cartridge filter bottom With the electric cylinders 53 for driving cartridge filter to move up and down；The filter is ceramic filter plate.

The cartridge filter lower inner wall forms the installation step for positioning the filter, and cartridge filter lower end screw thread connects Be connected to the filter plate clamping ring 507 filter is fixed on cartridge filter；The cartridge filter upper portion side wall is connected with out Water end (W.E.) is located at the rhone 501 above water purification cell body.

The filtering drum outer wall bottom forms one stopper slot of formation, institute between two spacing collars 505, two spacing collars State and a sealing ring 504 is arranged with stopper slot, sealing ring outer wall is slidably connected with filter installing port inwall；The cartridge filter Outer wall is located at stopper slot to forming longitudinal groove 506 between the spacing collar lower end of lower, two spacing collars, longitudinal groove and The sealing ring coordinates the check valve for constituting an one-way conduction from top to bottom.The cartridge filter is downward with respect to filter installing port When mobile, sealing ring offsets with the spacing collar sealing being positioned above, and check valve is in cut-off state；When the cartridge filter phase When being moved up to filter installing port, sealing ring offsets with the spacing collar being disposed below, and longitudinal groove makes sealing ring upper and lower Fang Liantong, makes check valve in the conduction state, and the water in filter negative pressure formed below, water receiving tank is located in filter installing port In check valve inflow filter installing port between cartridge filter and filter installing port（The resistance that current flow through filter is relative It is much larger for check valve, therefore the water flowed through during check valve conducting from filter can be neglected）.

The cartridge filter inwall forms two symmetrically arranged limited posts 502, and two limited post top symmetrical moldings have Longitudinal sliding motion is provided with a catenating slider 55 between longitudinal chute 503, longitudinal chute of both sides, and the cartridge filter internal upper part connects One is connected to stop the sliding block locating part 59 that catenating slider is deviate from from longitudinal chute upper end, sliding block locating part top at least exists The position relative with rhone forms side through hole 591.

The take-off lever lower end of the electric cylinders is fixedly connected with the catenating slider upper end, and the electric cylinders are fixedly mounted on one On filter holder 51, filter holder is fixedly mounted on tank 4.

Provided with a brush holder 57 below the filter, the brush holder includes an outer connection ring 571, and with circumference Multiple connecting-rod bodies 572 of the array way integrally connected in outer connection ring inner circumferential；Each described connecting-rod body upper surface uniformly connects Bristle 574 is connected to, the driven rolling that the steel matter being connected is rolled with filter lower surface is also rotatablely equipped with each connecting-rod body Wheel 573, and radial direction of the rotor shaft direction along outer connection ring of return idler set；The filter plate clamping ring inner circumferential bottom shaping There is interior flange collar, an annular groove is formed between the interior flange collar and filter, the outer connection ring of the brush holder is limited in the ring In shape groove.Bristle is scrubbed to filter lower surface when the brush holder is rotated.

Be located in the cartridge filter and a bogie 56 be installed between filter and limited post, filter upper end with it is spacing The distance between post is slightly larger than the height of bogie.The bogie includes an external diameter and there is gap with cartridge filter inwall The outer clamping ring 562 of annular, positioned at the driven nut part 561 of the circular tube shaped of outer clamping ring center, and is integrally attached to It is rotatablely equipped with and mistake on multiple driving bodies of rod 563 between outer clamping ring and driven nut part lower end, each described driving body of rod Filter plate upper surface rolls the roller 564 of connection, and each driving body of rod lower end is also fixedly connected between return idler by magnetic Power links to drive the drive magnet 565 that brush holder is rotated.

The catenating slider lower end is connected with the drive screw being connected between driven nut part by screw-driven 551；The pitch of motion thread between drive screw and the driven nut part is 1.5-3 times of drive screw diameter；It is described Catenating slider is rotated along driving the bogie during the upper and lower slip of longitudinal chute.

When one electric cylinders drives a filter assemblies rising, another electric cylinders drives another filter assemblies to decline so that Two filter assemblies wheels flow to the water after injection filtering in clean water tank body.

Embodiment 3

The present embodiment makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2：The part cover that the support is located at below installing plate is set There is the cover body that transparent membrane or acrylic board make, the cover body top is connected with the appendix for being communicated to interior.So can be by Air after filtering leads to interior, the i.e. present invention and can used as air purifier.

Claims

1. a kind of multifunctional vegetable aerial fog planting equipment, it is characterised in that：Include support, be rotatably installed in many of pedestal lower end Individual longitudinally disposed field planting component, and it is arranged on the tank below each field planting component；

2. a kind of multifunctional vegetable aerial fog planting equipment, it is characterised in that：Include support, be rotatably installed in many of pedestal lower end Individual longitudinally disposed field planting component, and it is arranged on the tank below each field planting component；

3. a kind of multifunctional vegetable aerial fog planting equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Field planting pipe side wall is equal Field planting elbow jack is offered evenly, and field planting pipe side wall is located at each field planting elbow jack top and offers elbow positioning hole； The field planting elbow is integrally L-shaped, and described field planting elbow one end is field planting basket socket end, and the other end is field planting pipe connection end；Institute Stating both sides symmetrical molding of the field planting elbow positioned at field planting basket socket end part has on two U-shaped breach, field planting elbow positioned at U-shaped scarce Part in the range of mouthful forms flexure strip, and the outer wall of the flexure strip forms two positioning convex strips, two positioning convex strip difference On the inside and outside wall for being stuck in field planting pipe；It is described field planting elbow close to the position of field planting basket socket end be connected with one with it is curved Head positioning hole grafting to make the vertical positioning pluging rod upward of field planting basket socket end.

4. a kind of multifunctional vegetable aerial fog planting equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The tank includes length The water receiving cell body of bar rectangular reservoir shape and the water purification cell body for being connected to water receiving tank body length direction side；In the clean water tank body Water pump is installed, the water side of water pump is connected with water-supply-pipe, and the water side of water-supply-pipe is colonized with each respectively by three-way connection The fixed seat of component is connected, and fixed seat is connected with water inlet pipe.

5. a kind of multifunctional vegetable aerial fog planting equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The water receiving cell body lower end Formed close to the position of water purification cell body and be located at two on two longitudinally disposed cylindrical filter installing ports, the tank Form and respectively slided in a horizontally disposed wastewater trough installing port, two filter installing ports below filter installing port It is provided with a filter assemblies, the wastewater trough installing port and a waste water box is installed；

6. a kind of multifunctional vegetable aerial fog planting equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The filter assemblies include There is the cartridge filter of circular tube shaped, the filter installed in cartridge filter bottom, and the electric cylinders to drive cartridge filter to move up and down；Institute Filter is stated for ceramic filter plate.

7. a kind of multifunctional vegetable aerial fog planting equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：In the cartridge filter bottom Wall forms the installation step for positioning the filter, and the cartridge filter lower end is threaded with filter to be fixed on Filter plate clamping ring on filter cylinder；The cartridge filter upper portion side wall is connected with draining of the water side above water purification cell body Groove；

8. a kind of multifunctional vegetable aerial fog planting equipment as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：The cartridge filter inwall into Type has two symmetrically arranged limited posts, and two limited post top symmetrical moldings have between longitudinal chute, longitudinal chute of both sides Longitudinal sliding motion is provided with a catenating slider, and the cartridge filter internal upper part is connected with one to stop catenating slider from longitudinal cunning The sliding block locating part of groove upper end abjection, sliding block locating part top at least forms side through hole in the position relative with rhone；

9. a kind of multifunctional vegetable aerial fog planting equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The support, which is located at, to be installed Part below plate is covered with the cover body that transparent membrane or acrylic board make, and the cover body top, which is connected with, is communicated to interior Appendix.