Summary of the invention
To overcome the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of peel-off devices of electric wire insulation layer and removing side
Method.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of electric wire insulation layer peel-off device, the electric wire insulation layer peel-off device include clamping part, cutting part, detection
Portion;It include clamping piece, spring, pressing lever on clamping part;Pressing lever, spring, clamping piece are sequentially connected;It is provided on cutting part
Channel and cutter, cutter are not when working in other than the region in channel;Be provided on test section clamping piece, spring,
Pressing lever, detection piece and detector;Detection piece is arranged in one end of clamping piece, the both ends of detector respectively with cutter, detection
Part connection;The inside of test section is arranged in detector;Cutting part can be rotated relative to clamping part around axis B-B;Test section can
To be moved relative to cutting part along axis B-B.
Electric wire includes insulating layer and conductive layer, and the outside of conductive layer is arranged in insulating layer.
The pressing lever, spring, clamping piece are at least symmetrically provided with two pairs, and clamping piece is in arc-shaped.
The cutter are made of conductive material.
Control circuit and drive motor are additionally provided on the electric wire insulation layer peel-off device.
When installing on electric wire to electric wire insulation layer peel-off device, electric wire passes through clamping piece, cutting part on clamping part respectively
On channel, the clamping piece on test section, and one end of electric wire is abutted with detection piece;It presses the pressing lever on clamping part, examine
Pressing lever in survey portion moves in X direction, and the clamping piece on the clamping piece and test section on clamping part clamps electric wire.
When electric wire insulation layer peel-off device is started to work, whether it is powered between detector detection cutter and detection piece, by
It contacts in cutter with the insulating layer of electric wire, therefore is not powered between cutter and detection piece, detector is to electric wire insulation layer
One signal of control circuit of peel-off device, control circuit control drive motor work, and drive motor drives to cutter one
Power moves cutter along the X direction;With conductive layer contact after cutter cutting insulating layer, cut if detector detects at this time
It is powered between cutter and detection piece, then detector gives control circuit another signal, and control circuit controls drive motor and stops work
Make, cutter stop moving in X direction at this time;It is powered between cutter and detection piece if detector fails to detect always,
Then cutter will receive that carry out the power of drive motor mobile until electric wire is entirely cut off in X direction always.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Pass through the peel-off device of this electric wire insulation layer, it is possible to reduce manual removal electric wire
The work of insulating layer, while improving the quality of electric wire after stripping insulation layer.
Specific embodiment
Below according to Detailed description of the invention embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, electric wire insulation layer peel-off device includes clamping part 1, cutting part 2, test section 3.Include on clamping part 1
There are clamping piece 11, spring 12, pressing lever 13;As shown in Fig. 2, pressing lever 13, spring 12, the clamping piece 11 on clamping part are at least right
It is provided with two pairs with claiming;And pressing lever 13, spring 12, the clamping piece 11 on clamping part are sequentially connected;Clamping piece on clamping part
11 be in arc-shaped, to match with the circular surface of electric wire.Channel 21 and cutter 22, cutter 22 are provided on cutting part 2
When not working other than the region in channel 21.Clamping piece 31, spring 32, pressing lever 33, detection are provided on test section 3
Part 34 and detector 35;Detection piece 34 is arranged in one end of the clamping piece 31 on test section 3, the both ends of detector 35 respectively with cut
Cutter 22, detection piece 34 connect, and cutter 22 are made of conductive material;The inside of test section 3 is arranged in detector 35.And
And cutting part 2 can be rotated relative to clamping part 1 around axis B-B;Test section 3 can be moved relative to cutting part 2 along axis B-B
It is dynamic.Control circuit (not shown) and drive motor (not shown) are additionally provided on electric wire insulation layer peel-off device.
As shown in figure 3, electric wire 4 includes insulating layer 41 and conductive layer 42, the outside of conductive layer 42 is arranged in insulating layer 41.
As shown in figure 4, electric wire 4 is respectively by clamping part 1 when on installation electric wire 4 to electric wire insulation layer peel-off device
The clamping piece 31 on channel 21, test section 3 on clamping piece 11, cutting part 2, and one end of electric wire is abutted with detection piece 34;
Pressing lever 11 on pressing clamping part 1, the pressing lever 31 on test section 3 move in X direction, 11 He of clamping piece on clamping part 1
Clamping piece 31 on test section 3 clamps electric wire 4, so that electric wire to be fixed on to the inside of electric wire insulation layer peel-off device.
The working principle of electric wire insulation layer peel-off device is:When start-up operation, detector 35 detects cutter 22 and detection
Whether be powered between part 34, contacted at this time due to cutter 22 with the insulating layer of electric wire, cutter 22 and detection piece 34 it
Between be not powered, detector 35 give electric wire insulation layer peel-off device one signal of control circuit, control circuit control driving horse
Up to work, drive motor moves cutter along the X direction to 22 1 driving forces of cutter;Cutter 22 cut insulating layer 41
It contacts with conductive layer 42, is powered between cutter 22 and detection piece 34 if detector 35 detects at this time afterwards, detector 35
Give control circuit another signal, control circuit control drive motor stops working, and cutter 22 stop moving in X direction at this time
It is dynamic;It is powered between cutter 22 and detection piece 34 if detector 35 fails to detect always, cutter 22 will receive always
The power for carrying out drive motor is mobile in X direction until electric wire 4 is entirely cut off.It should be noted that the detection of detector 35 is cut
The movement whether being powered between cutter 22 and detection piece 34, the movement moved in X direction with drive motor driving cutter 22 are
It is carried out always in the course of work of electric wire insulation layer peel-off device.
As shown in Figure 5,6, the insulating layer 41 of the first electric wire 4 is not concordant in the end of electric wire with conductive layer 42, and
The end of conductive layer 42 is in the inside of insulating layer 41.When this electric wire is mounted on electric wire insulation layer peel-off device, electric wire
Stripping device follows the steps below operation:
One, electric wire is installed in electric wire insulation layer peel-off device, on the pressing lever 1, test section 3 on pressing clamping part 1
Pressing lever 31, electric wire 4 is fixed on electric wire insulation layer peel-off device;
Two, whether detector 35 detects is powered between cutter 22 and detection piece 34, due to cutter 22 and insulation at this time
Layer 41 contacts, therefore detector 35 is detected and is not powered between cutter 22 and detection piece 34, then detector 35 is exhausted to electric wire
One signal of control circuit of edge layer peel-off device, control circuit control drive motor work, and drive motor is to cutter 22 1
A driving force moves cutter along the X direction;Since the end of conductive layer 42 is in the inside of insulating layer 41, detection piece 34
Always it can not be contacted with the end of conductive layer 42, therefore detector 35 can't detect between cutter 22 and detection piece 34 always and be
It is powered, then drive motor receives the signal from control circuit always to drive cutter 22 to move in X direction, finally cuts
Electric wire is cut down (as shown in Figure 5) by knife 22 all over;
Three, it as shown in fig. 6, moving test section 3 along Y-direction, since clamping piece 31 has clamped electric wire, is examined mobile
The electric wire cut down is isolated (conductive layer 42 is separated together with insulating layer 41) by clamping piece 31 when survey portion 3;At this time
The pressing lever 1 on clamping part 1, the pressing lever 31 on test section 3 are unclamped, electric wire is unclamped.
It as shown in Figure 7,8, is the course of work schematic diagram of second of electric wire;The insulating layer 41 and conductive layer of second of electric wire
42 is being generally flush in the end of electric wire or conductive layer 42 stretches out the outside of insulating layer 41 (i.e. at least partial electroconductive layer 42 is not
It is wrapped up by insulating layer).Second of electric wire includes the electric wire that the first electric wire is formed after the cutting of above-mentioned steps one, two, three.When
When this electric wire is mounted on electric wire insulation layer peel-off device, electric wire insulation layer peel-off device follows the steps below behaviour
Make:
Four, electric wire is installed in electric wire insulation layer peel-off device, on the pressing lever 1, test section 3 on pressing clamping part 1
Pressing lever 31, electric wire 4 is fixed on electric wire insulation layer peel-off device;
Five, when cutter 22 cut insulating layer 41 and do not contact with conductive layer 42, detector 35 detects cutter 22
Be not powered between detection piece 34, thus detector 35 to one signal control circuit of control circuit to control drive motor work
Make, drive motor moves cutter along the X direction to 22 1 driving forces of cutter;Due to the insulating layer 41 and conduction of electric wire
42 is being generally flush in the end of electric wire or conductive layer 42 stretches out the outsides of insulating layer 41 for layer, therefore detection piece 34 can be with electric wire
The conductive layer contact of end;It is contacted after cutter 22 cut insulating layer 41 with conductive layer 42, then detector 35 detects cutting
It is powered between knife 22 and detection piece 34, detector 35 controls drive motor stopping to another signal control circuit of control circuit
Work;
Six, as shown in fig. 7, rotating cutting part 2 along Z-direction and around one circle of axis B-B rotation, cutter 22 will be exhausted in a circle
Edge layer 41 is all cut away;
Seven, it as shown in figure 8, moving test section 3 along Y-direction, since clamping piece 31 has clamped the insulating layer 41 of electric wire, moves
After dynamic test section 3, insulating layer 41 is stripped out by clamping piece 31 from conductive layer 42;It unclamps the pressing lever 1 on clamping part 1, examine
Pressing lever 31 in survey portion 3, electric wire is unclamped, while the insulating layer stripped down is unclamped and being removed.
Since electric wire there is a situation where different when in use, the use of electric wire insulation layer peel-off device is needed according to not
Same situation uses different modes of operation.If it is the first electric wire, then the operating procedure of electric wire insulation layer peel-off device is
Step 1 is to step 7;If it is second of electric wire, then the operating procedure of electric wire insulation layer peel-off device is step 4 to step
Seven.
Certainly, more optimal solution of the present invention be the movement of test section 3 is moved in above-mentioned steps three, seven along Y-direction, and
Around the movement of one circle of axis B-B rotation in above-mentioned steps six, can be completed by control circuit and drive motor, to reduce people
Work operation.
Above-described embodiment is intended merely to interpretation purposes of the invention, and is not limitation of the present invention, this technology
The technical staff in field makes a variety of changes or substitutes within the essential scope of the present invention, also should belong to protection model of the invention
Farmland.