CN107065095A - A New Detachable Seven-Hole Honeycomb Tube - Google Patents
A New Detachable Seven-Hole Honeycomb Tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN107065095A CN107065095A CN201710233493.7A CN201710233493A CN107065095A CN 107065095 A CN107065095 A CN 107065095A CN 201710233493 A CN201710233493 A CN 201710233493A CN 107065095 A CN107065095 A CN 107065095A
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- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4439—Auxiliary devices
- G02B6/4459—Ducts; Conduits; Hollow tubes for air blown fibres
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于通信辅助设备,涉及一种新型可拆卸的七孔蜂窝管;包括子管、开口、盖板、和接头包;七个六边形子管叠放在一起成蜂窝状,外部每隔一定距离由一个接头包固定,接头包是空心的圆柱体,内部形状与叠放在一起的子管相同;六边形子管一边管壁上设有开口,开口用配套盖板密封;接头包由推拉式扣合一起的两个部分组成。本发明具有结构简单、成本低、整体的稳定性抗压性和可容纳光缆数量不变,同时可以将子管进行拆卸更换等特点。
The present invention belongs to communication auxiliary equipment, and relates to a new type of detachable seven-hole honeycomb tube; it includes a sub-tube, an opening, a cover plate, and a joint package; seven hexagonal sub-tubes are stacked together to form a honeycomb shape, and the outside is fixed by a joint package at a certain distance, and the joint package is a hollow cylinder, and the internal shape is the same as that of the stacked sub-tubes; an opening is provided on the wall of one side of the hexagonal sub-tube, and the opening is sealed with a matching cover plate; the joint package consists of two parts that are snapped together in a push-pull manner. The present invention has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost, overall stability and pressure resistance, and the number of optical cables that can be accommodated remains unchanged, and the sub-tubes can be disassembled and replaced.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于通信辅助设备,涉及一种新型可拆卸的七孔蜂窝管。The invention belongs to communication auxiliary equipment and relates to a novel detachable seven-hole honeycomb pipe.
背景技术Background technique
由于外界因素或光纤自身等原因会造成光缆线路故障。光缆线路故障造成的业务中断时间长,影响业务区域广,是安全工作中的重点环节。为使光缆通信系统正常工作,除精心设计、精心施工、正常维护等外,一旦出现光缆故障就要及时抢修,确保线路畅通,尽量缩短故障时间。Due to external factors or the optical fiber itself, etc., the optical cable line failure will occur. The service interruption caused by the failure of the optical cable line is long and affects a wide range of business areas, which is the key link in the security work. In order to make the optical cable communication system work normally, in addition to careful design, careful construction, and normal maintenance, once an optical cable failure occurs, it must be repaired in time to ensure the smooth flow of the line and shorten the failure time as much as possible.
七孔蜂窝管是在光缆外部对光缆进行保护的一种通讯管道。目前的七孔蜂窝管是由七个六边形小孔组成的蜂窝塑料管,截面形状似蜂窝状,采用一体多孔蜂窝状合理的力学结构,便于光缆的传导、隔离及保护。使管材比普通塑料管材抗压性能高10-100倍。但由于目前的七孔蜂窝管子无法进行拆卸更换新的蜂窝管,光缆抢修完成后往往采用直接填埋光缆或者在抢修点修一口通信井的方式进行后续处理,成本很高。如果直接填埋,则将导致此段光缆填埋后外层没有保护,容易再次出现故障;如果七孔蜂窝管中只有个别子孔的光缆被挖断,抢修结束后,要想更换新的蜂窝管进行外层保护,需要对此条蜂窝管上所有的光缆都进行割接,会导致大面积业务中断,影响通信质量。直接填埋后一般不再进行二次挖掘,此段光缆若是再次出现问题就不能够使用了,只能重新再建一段光缆,将造成成本的增加。同样,在抢修点砌井的方式也会增加抢修成本。The seven-hole honeycomb tube is a kind of communication pipe that protects the optical cable outside the optical cable. The current seven-hole honeycomb tube is a honeycomb plastic tube composed of seven hexagonal holes. The cross-sectional shape is like a honeycomb. It adopts an integrated porous honeycomb and reasonable mechanical structure, which is convenient for the conduction, isolation and protection of optical cables. The compression resistance of the pipe is 10-100 times higher than that of ordinary plastic pipes. However, since the current seven-hole honeycomb tube cannot be disassembled and replaced with a new one, after the cable repair is completed, the cable is often buried directly or a communication well is repaired at the repair point for follow-up treatment, which is very costly. If it is directly buried, the outer layer of this section of optical cable will not be protected after being buried, and it will easily fail again; To protect the outer layer of the honeycomb pipe, all optical cables on the honeycomb pipe need to be cut over, which will cause large-scale service interruption and affect communication quality. After the direct landfill, there is generally no secondary excavation. If this section of optical cable has problems again, it cannot be used. Only a new section of optical cable can be built, which will increase the cost. Similarly, the way of laying wells at the emergency repair point will also increase the emergency repair cost.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于解决上述问题,提供一种新型可拆卸的七孔蜂窝管,具有结构简单、成本低、整体的稳定性抗压性和可容纳光缆数量不变,同时可以将子管进行拆卸更换等特点的一种新型可拆卸的七孔蜂窝管。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide a new detachable seven-hole honeycomb tube, which has simple structure, low cost, overall stability and pressure resistance, and can accommodate the same number of optical cables. At the same time, the sub-tube can be disassembled A new detachable seven-hole honeycomb tube with features such as replacement.
本发明的目的是这样实现的:一种新型可拆卸的七孔蜂窝管,包括子管、开口、盖板、和接头包;七个六边形子管叠放在一起成蜂窝状,外部每隔一定距离由一个接头包固定,接头包是空心的圆柱体,内部形状与叠放在一起的子管相同;六边形子管一边管壁上设有开口,开口用配套盖板密封;接头包由推拉式扣合一起的两个部分组成。The purpose of the present invention is achieved like this: a novel detachable seven-hole honeycomb tube, including sub-tube, opening, cover plate, and joint bag; seven hexagonal sub-tubes are stacked together to form a honeycomb, each outside It is fixed by a joint package at a certain distance. The joint package is a hollow cylinder with the same internal shape as the sub-tubes stacked together; there is an opening on one side of the hexagonal sub-tube, and the opening is sealed with a matching cover; the joint The bag consists of two parts that snap together with a push-pull.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
图1为本发明结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明子管结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the sub-pipe structure of the present invention.
图3为本发明子管开口结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the opening structure of the sub-pipe of the present invention.
图4为本发明盖板横截面示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cover plate of the present invention.
图5为本发明盖板使用示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the use of the cover plate of the present invention.
图6为本发明盖板横截面示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cover plate of the present invention.
图7为本发明接头包横截面示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the joint pack of the present invention.
图8为本发明推拉式扣合接头包横截面示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the push-pull snap-fit connector package of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7和图8所示,一种新型可拆卸的七孔蜂窝管,包括子管、开口、盖板、和接头包。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7 and Figure 8, a new detachable seven-hole honeycomb tube, including sub-tubes, openings, cover plates, and joint packs .
七个六边形子管1叠放在一起成蜂窝状,外部每隔一定距离由一个接头包2固定。Seven hexagonal sub-tubes 1 are stacked together to form a honeycomb, and the outside is fixed by a joint package 2 at a certain distance.
子管1有两种:一种是空心六棱柱;另一种子管1一边管壁上设有开口3,方便光缆放入,放入光缆后开口3用配套盖板4,5密封。The sub-tube 1 has two kinds: one is a hollow hexagonal prism; the other sub-tube 1 is provided with an opening 3 on one side of the tube wall to facilitate the insertion of the optical cable, and the opening 3 is sealed with the supporting cover plate 4,5 after the optical cable is put in.
盖板4,5可以用不同几何形状。Different geometries can be used for the cover plates 4,5.
接头包2有两种:一种是是空心的圆柱体,内部形状6与叠放在一起的子管1相同,方便卡紧固定子管1;另一种由推拉式扣合7一起的两个部分组成,可使用于原有的管道孔内承载的业务光缆。There are two types of joint packs 2: one is a hollow cylinder, the inner shape 6 is the same as the stacked sub-tubes 1, which is convenient to clamp and fix the sub-tubes 1; It is composed of two parts and can be used for the service optical cable carried in the original pipe hole.
光缆管道挖坏后,若此管孔中无承载业务的光缆,使用空心六棱柱形子管1进行抢修;若此管孔中存在承载业务的光缆,则使用有开口3的子管1进行抢修,光缆恢复后由开口3处放入子管1内,并扣好相应的配套盖板4,5,抢修完成。After the cable duct is damaged, if there is no optical cable carrying services in the tube hole, use the hollow hexagonal prism sub-tube 1 for emergency repair; if there is an optical cable carrying services in the tube hole, use the sub-tube 1 with opening 3 for emergency repair After the optical cable is restored, it is put into the sub-tube 1 from the opening 3, and the corresponding matching cover plates 4, 5 are fastened, and the emergency repair is completed.
整体新型管道使用空心的圆柱体接头包2进行固定;需要进行管道抢修时,抢修结束后使用推拉扣合式接头包2进行固定。The overall new pipeline is fixed with a hollow cylindrical joint package 2; when the pipeline needs to be repaired, it is fixed with a push-pull snap-fit joint package 2 after the emergency repair is completed.
本发明的有益效果是:使用后若某根子管1出现损坏,可单独抽出,进行更换;由于可以及时更换,因此可以反复永久使用;节省成本彻底一次性修复段点节省,避免二次开挖带来的成本;提高抢修效率;且不影响其他管孔内承载的业务光缆;新建管道时可全部使用此新型管道,由于抗压性等性能均无改变,因此施工要求等方面无需变动;旧七孔蜂窝管出现损坏时,可使用新型七孔蜂窝管进行替代修复。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: after use, if a certain sub-pipe 1 is damaged, it can be pulled out separately for replacement; since it can be replaced in time, it can be used repeatedly and permanently; the cost can be completely saved by one-time repair, and secondary excavation can be avoided cost; improved repair efficiency; and does not affect the business optical cables carried in other tube holes; this new type of pipeline can be used in all new pipelines, and since the performance such as compression resistance has not changed, there is no need to change the construction requirements; the old When the seven-hole honeycomb pipe is damaged, a new seven-hole honeycomb pipe can be used for replacement repair.
本发明适用于通信、电力等光缆、电缆工程领域的各种管道。子管1任意拆卸,方便更换。The invention is applicable to various pipelines in the field of communication, electric power and other optical cables and cable engineering fields. The sub-pipe 1 can be disassembled arbitrarily, which is convenient for replacement.
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Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710233493.7A CN107065095A (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | A New Detachable Seven-Hole Honeycomb Tube |
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CN201710233493.7A CN107065095A (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | A New Detachable Seven-Hole Honeycomb Tube |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201639235U (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2010-11-17 | 周建华 | Cable squirrel-preventing protection sleeve |
CN201836541U (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2011-05-18 | 烙克赛克有限公司 | Compressible module and seal system for cable lead-in member or pipeline penetrating member |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201836541U (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2011-05-18 | 烙克赛克有限公司 | Compressible module and seal system for cable lead-in member or pipeline penetrating member |
CN201639235U (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2010-11-17 | 周建华 | Cable squirrel-preventing protection sleeve |
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Application publication date: 20170818 |