CN107063987A - The concrete test case and its test method of a kind of consideration plateau effects of air pressure - Google Patents

The concrete test case and its test method of a kind of consideration plateau effects of air pressure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107063987A
CN107063987A CN201710283878.4A CN201710283878A CN107063987A CN 107063987 A CN107063987 A CN 107063987A CN 201710283878 A CN201710283878 A CN 201710283878A CN 107063987 A CN107063987 A CN 107063987A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
connecting tube
air pressure
dehumidifier
vavuum pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710283878.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107063987B (en
Inventor
葛勇
葛昕
蔡小平
杜渊博
马新飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Institute of Technology filed Critical Harbin Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201710283878.4A priority Critical patent/CN107063987B/en
Publication of CN107063987A publication Critical patent/CN107063987A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107063987B publication Critical patent/CN107063987B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N17/00Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
    • G01N17/002Test chambers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The concrete test case and its test method of a kind of consideration plateau effects of air pressure, the present invention relates to concrete test case.The present invention does not consider the problem of influence of air pressure causes shrinkage cracking in order to solve prior art.The present invention includes:Test casing, cover plate, sealing ring, refrigeration machine, humidifier, dehumidifier, vavuum pump, control panel, refrigerator pipes, heating tube, humiture and pressure transducer, multiple monitoring cameras and warming plate;The top half for testing cabinet wall sets monitoring camera and refrigerator pipes, and refrigerator pipes pass through the refrigeration machine outside connecting tube connection test casing;The latter half for testing cabinet wall sets humiture and pressure transducer and heating tube;Humidifier, dehumidifier and vavuum pump pass through the latter half of connecting tube connection test casing respectively;Test and control panel is set on the outer wall surface setting warming plate of casing, warming plate;Cover plate is set on experiment casing, sealing ring is set between cover plate and experiment casing.The present invention is used for engineering design field.

Description

The concrete test case and its test method of a kind of consideration plateau effects of air pressure
Technical field
The present invention relates to concrete test case and its test method.
Background technology
In concrete works, materials ' durability problem is not still well solved, and most endurance issues Cause be problem of Cracking, engineering practice shows:80% concrete structure crack is because concrete material is in environmental change Under the influence of caused by the non-load stress that produces.At present, construction of the West Region is one of focus of current China's construction, but investigation hair It is existing, under China's typical low pressure in western most of region, low humidity and big temperature difference climatic environment, the cracking phenomena of concrete It is even more serious.In concrete works, such as foundation engineering of hydro-structure, large equipment base, skyscraper and large bridge In, concrete structure can be under the constraints of itself by larger tension, when this stress exceeds the coagulation with age During native tensile strength, the cracking of concrete can be caused, and this destruction mostly occurs on top layer, if the cracking of concrete is at this moment It is not protected by, it is possible to develop into crosscutting concern, so that bigger harm can be integrally caused to concrete structure, or even meeting Cause bigger endurance issues.Comprehensive domestic and international present Research, the environment bar coupled for temperature, humidity and air pressure and three The research of concrete performance and durability under part is less, but concrete works is indispensable important portion in construction of the West Region Point, so the performance of concrete structure or building in plateau climate environment is just particularly important with durability.
However, currently for the simulated test case of concrete test, more to control based on temperature and humidity, never to consider Influence of the plateau air pressure conditions to concrete performance and durability, in the present invention as technical background, has made an experiment System carrys out the typical climatic environment condition of simulated high altitude, for performance and durability of the research concrete under plateau climate environmental condition Lay the foundation.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve caused by existing concrete test process do not account for the influence of air pressure The problem of there is easy shrinkage cracking in actual applications in concrete, and propose a kind of concrete examination of consideration plateau effects of air pressure Tryoff and its test method.
A kind of concrete test case of consideration plateau effects of air pressure includes:
Test casing, cover plate, sealing ring, refrigeration machine, humidifier, dehumidifier, vavuum pump, control panel, refrigerator pipes, heating Pipe, humiture and pressure transducer, multiple monitoring cameras and warming plate;
The top half for testing cabinet wall sets monitoring camera and refrigerator pipes, and refrigerator pipes pass through connecting tube connection test Refrigeration machine outside casing;The latter half for testing cabinet wall sets humiture and pressure transducer and heating tube;
Heating tube and refrigerator pipes are placed in experiment cabinet wall.
Humidifier, dehumidifier and vavuum pump pass through the latter half of connecting tube connection test casing respectively;
Test and control panel is set on the outer wall surface setting warming plate of casing, warming plate;Control panel and refrigeration machine plus Wet machine, dehumidifier, vavuum pump, heating tube, humiture and pressure transducer and the connection of monitoring camera signal;
Cover plate is set on experiment casing, sealing ring is set between cover plate and experiment casing.
The test method of the concrete test case of consideration plateau effects of air pressure a kind of is concretely comprised the following steps:
Step one:The concrete sample for needing to test is put into experiment casing, on pad after sealing ring, sealing ring is covered;
Step 2:Target temperature, target humidity and target air pressure are set on the control panel, make the temperature in chamber body When degree, humidity and air pressure reach the target temperature, target humidity and target air pressure of setting, start experiment;
When target temperature is less than Current Temperatures, the magnetic valve on refrigeration machine communicating pipe is opened in refrigeration machine work;Remaining electricity Magnet valve is closed, and humidifier, dehumidifier, heating tube and vavuum pump are stopped;
When target temperature is higher than Current Temperatures, heating tube work;All magnetic valves are turned off, humidifier, dehumidifier, system Cold, refrigerator pipes and vavuum pump are stopped;
When target humidity is less than current humidity, the magnetic valve on dehumidifier communicating pipe is opened in dehumidifier work;Remaining electricity Magnet valve is closed, and humidifier, heating tube, refrigeration machine, refrigerator pipes and vavuum pump are stopped;
When target humidity is higher than current humidity, the magnetic valve on humidifier communicating pipe is opened in humidifier work;Remaining electricity Magnet valve is closed, and dehumidifier, heating tube, refrigeration machine, refrigerator pipes and vavuum pump are stopped;
When target air pressure is higher than current gas pressure, vacuum pump work opens the magnetic valve on vavuum pump communicating pipe;Remaining electricity Magnet valve is closed, and humidifier, dehumidifier, heating tube, refrigeration machine and refrigerator pipes are stopped;
Step 3:When off-test, open vavuum pump communicating pipe on magnetic valve, refrigerator pipes, heating tube, refrigeration machine, Humidifier and dehumidifier vavuum pump are stopped, when the air pressure of casing to be tested is equal with atmospheric pressure, open lucite envelope Capping, takes out experiment test specimen.
A kind of concrete test case of consideration plateau effects of air pressure includes:
First casing, the second casing, vavuum pump, compressor, instrument stan, heater, dehumidifier, humidifier, the first fan, Second fan, control panel, vacuum meter, cover plate, sealing ring, the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube, the 3rd connecting tube, the 4th connect Adapter, the 5th connecting tube and Temperature Humidity Sensor;
The side of second casing sets the first casing, and opposite side sets vavuum pump and compressor;First casing passes through first Connecting tube and the second connecting tube are connected with the second casing;Vavuum pump connects the second casing by the 3rd connecting tube, and compressor passes through 4th connecting tube connects the second casing with the 5th connecting tube;
The inside of second casing sets instrument stan, and instrument stan includes base, the first laminate and the second laminate;On second laminate Heater is set;The first fan is set close to the side of the first casing on first laminate, dehumidifying is set close to the side of vavuum pump Machine;The second fan is set close to the side of the first casing on base, dehumidifier is set close to the side of compressor;Second casing Outer wall surface sets control panel;Control panel and vavuum pump, compressor, heater, dehumidifier, humidifier and temperature and humidity sensing Device signal is connected;
The outer wall surface of first casing sets and sets Temperature Humidity Sensor on vacuum meter, the inwall of the first casing;
Set respectively on first casing and the second casing between the casing of cover plate first, the second casing and the cover plate each set Sealing ring is set respectively;
It is equipped with out in first connecting tube, the second connecting tube, the 3rd connecting tube, the 4th connecting tube and the 5th connecting tube Close;
First fan is arranged on the position of the first connecting tube of correspondence, and the second fan is arranged on the second connecting tube of correspondence Position, dehumidifier is arranged on the position of the 3rd connecting tube of correspondence, and humidifier is arranged on the position of the 4th connecting tube of correspondence.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. this patent designs plateau climate environmental chamber, realize to the temperature, humidity and air pressure of case vivo environment Automatically control, compensate for it is existing do not consider the blank that air pressure influences on concrete performance, for research plateau climate under the conditions of mix Solidifying soil nature can lay the foundation.
2. by the shrinkage test carried out in plateau climate environmental chamber, air pressure and humidity are obtained to concrete shrinkage Affecting laws, for research concrete cracking provides basic theory support.
3. advised by studying influence of the plateau climate condition to property indices such as mechanical performance of concrete, endurance qualities Rule, it is proposed that the Life Prediction Model of concrete.
The present invention proposes a kind of controlled condition for temperature (0 DEG C -60 DEG C), air pressure (0.5atm-1atm), relative humidity The plateau climate environmental chamber of (20%-100%), purpose simulates the performance of concrete under plateau climate environmental condition for research With the property indices such as durability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the figure of structure 1 of chamber of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that concrete shrinkage changes with time rule;
Fig. 3 is the figure of structure 2 of chamber of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:A kind of concrete test case of consideration plateau as shown in Figure 1 effects of air pressure, the consideration is high The concrete test case of former effects of air pressure includes:
Test casing 1, cover plate 2, sealing ring 3, refrigeration machine 4, humidifier 5, dehumidifier 6, vavuum pump 7, control panel 8, system Cold pipe 9, heating tube 10, humiture and pressure transducer 11, multiple monitoring cameras 12 and warming plate 13;
The top half for testing the inwall of casing 1 sets monitoring camera 12 and refrigerator pipes 9, and refrigerator pipes 9 are connected by connecting tube Refrigeration machine 4 outside logical experiment casing 1;The latter half for testing the inwall of casing 1 sets humiture and pressure transducer 11 and added Heat pipe 10;
Humidifier 5, dehumidifier 6 and vavuum pump 7 pass through the latter half of connecting tube connection test casing 1 respectively;
The outer wall surface for testing casing 1 sets setting control panel 8 on warming plate 13, warming plate 13;Control panel 8 and system Cold 4, humidifier 5, dehumidifier 6, vavuum pump 7, heating tube 10, humiture and pressure transducer 11 and the signal of monitoring camera 12 Connection;
Test and cover plate 2 is set on casing 1, sealing ring 3 is set between cover plate 2 and experiment casing 1.
Embodiment two:Present embodiment from unlike embodiment one:The refrigeration machine 4 passes through two Connecting tube connects refrigerator pipes 9, and humidifier 5 passes through two by the latter half of two connecting tube connection test casings 1, dehumidifier 6 The latter half of individual connecting tube connection test casing 1, the latter half that vavuum pump 7 passes through 1 connecting tube connection test casing 1. Wherein, humidifier and dehumidifier are needed by two connecting tubes and experiment casing necklace, and it act as so that dry air and wet sky Gas fast exchange, improves the operating efficiency of humidification and dehumidifying.
Other steps and parameter are identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three:Present embodiment from unlike embodiment one or two:In the connecting tube Provided with magnetic valve.
Other steps and parameter are identical with embodiment one or two.
Embodiment four:Unlike one of present embodiment and embodiment one to three:The cover plate 4 Material is glass, dome-shaped, and bottom surface circular diameter is 1m, and a height of 15cm, thickness is 3mm.
Other steps and parameter are identical with one of embodiment one to three.
Embodiment five:Unlike one of present embodiment and embodiment one to four:The casing examination Tryoff body 1 is stainless steel, is shaped as cylinder, a diameter of 1m, and a height of 150cm, wall thickness is 2mm.
Other steps and parameter are identical with one of embodiment one to four.
Embodiment six:Unlike one of present embodiment and embodiment one to five:The sealing ring 3 Material be silica gel, the internal diameter of sealing gasket 3 is that 0.95m, external diameter are that 1.05m, thickness are 0.5cm.
Other steps and parameter are identical with one of embodiment one to five.
Embodiment seven:Unlike one of present embodiment and embodiment one to six:The multiple prison It is 6 to control camera 12.
Other steps and parameter are identical with one of embodiment one to six.
Embodiment eight:It is a kind of that following step is included with the test method of plateau climate environmental chamber based on concrete Suddenly:
Step one:The concrete sample for needing to test is put into experiment casing 1, on pad after sealing ring 14, sealing is covered Circle 3;
Step 2:Target temperature, target humidity and target air pressure are set on the control panel, make the temperature in experiment casing 1 When degree, humidity and air pressure reach the target temperature, target humidity and target air pressure of setting, start experiment;
When target temperature is less than Current Temperatures, refrigeration machine 4 works, and opens the magnetic valve on the communicating pipe of refrigeration machine 4;Remaining Closed electromagnetic valve, humidifier 5, dehumidifier 6, heating tube 10 and vavuum pump 7 are stopped;Worked by refrigeration machine 4 and refrigerator pipes 9 Temperature within the barrel is reduced to reach target temperature.
When target temperature is higher than Current Temperatures, heating tube 10 works;All magnetic valves are turned off, humidifier 5, dehumidifier 6th, refrigeration machine 4, refrigerator pipes 9 and vavuum pump 7 are stopped;Improve temperature within the barrel to reach target temperature by the work of heating tube 10 Degree.
When target humidity is less than current humidity, dehumidifier 6 works, and opens the magnetic valve on the communicating pipe of dehumidifier 6;Remaining Closed electromagnetic valve, humidifier 5, heating tube 10, refrigeration machine 4, refrigerator pipes 9 and vavuum pump 7 are stopped;Worked by dehumidifier 6 Humidity is to reach target humidity in reduction bucket.
When target humidity is higher than current humidity, humidifier 5 works, and opens the magnetic valve on the communicating pipe of humidifier 5;Remaining Closed electromagnetic valve, dehumidifier 6, heating tube 10, refrigeration machine 4, refrigerator pipes 9 and vavuum pump 7 are stopped;Worked by humidifier 5 Humidity is improved in bucket to reach target humidity.
When target air pressure is higher than current gas pressure, vavuum pump 7 works, and opens the magnetic valve on the communicating pipe of vavuum pump 7;Remaining Closed electromagnetic valve, humidifier 5, dehumidifier 6, heating tube 10, refrigeration machine 4 and refrigerator pipes 9 are stopped;Worked by vavuum pump 7 Humidity is improved in bucket to reach target humidity.
By with upper type, constituting a temperature controllable, humidity, the environmental control system of air pressure.
The instrument of above all of control temperature, humidity and air pressure, by panel operation system control, magnetic valve is by face Plate operating system is controlled, and after control environment reaches balance, temperature, humidity and air pressure can be carried out automatically by magnetic valve Independent control.
Step 3:When off-test, the magnetic valve on the communicating pipe of vavuum pump 7, refrigerator pipes 9, heating tube 10, refrigeration are opened Machine 4, humidifier 5 and the vavuum pump 7 of dehumidifier 6 are stopped, and when the air pressure of casing 1 to be tested is equal with atmospheric pressure, opening has The envelope capping of machine glass, takes out experiment test specimen.
Embodiment nine:As shown in figure 3, a kind of concrete test case of consideration plateau effects of air pressure, the consideration The concrete test case of plateau effects of air pressure includes:
First casing A1, the second casing A2, vavuum pump A3, compressor A4, instrument stan A5, heater A6, dehumidifier A7, plus Wet machine A8, the first fan A9, the second fan A10, control panel A11, vacuum meter A12, cover plate A13, sealing ring A14, first connect Adapter A15, the second connecting tube A16, the 3rd connecting tube A17, the 4th connecting tube A18, the 5th connecting tube A19 and Temperature Humidity Sensor A20;
Second casing A2 side sets the first casing A1, and opposite side sets vavuum pump A3 and compressor A4;First casing A1 is connected by the first connecting tube A15 and the second connecting tube A16 with the second casing A2;Vavuum pump A3 passes through the 3rd connecting tube A17 The second casing A2 is connected, compressor A4 connects the second casing A2 by the 4th connecting tube A18 and the 5th connecting tube A19;
Second casing A2 inside sets instrument stan A5, instrument stan A5 to include base A5-1, the first laminate A5-2 and second Laminate A5-3;Heater A6 is set on the second laminate A5-3;On first laminate A5-2 the is set close to the first casing A1 side One fan A9, dehumidifier A7 is set close to vavuum pump A3 side;On base A5-1 the is set close to the first casing A1 side Two fan A10, dehumidifier A7 is set close to compressor A4 side;Second casing A2 outer wall surface sets control panel A11; Control panel A11 and vavuum pump A3, compressor A4, heater A6, dehumidifier A7, humidifier A8 and Temperature Humidity Sensor A20 believe Number connection;
First casing A1 outer wall surface sets and sets Temperature Humidity Sensor on vacuum meter A12, the first casing A1 inwall A20;
The first casings of cover plate A13 A1, the second casing A2 are set respectively on the first casing A1 and the second casing A2 with each setting Sealing ring A14 is set respectively between the cover plate A13 put;
The first connecting tube A15, the second connecting tube A16, the 3rd connecting tube A17, the connections of the 4th connecting tube A18 and the 5th Switch is equipped with pipe A19;
The first fan A9 is arranged on the first connecting tube A15 of correspondence position, and the second fan A10 is arranged on correspondence second Connecting tube A16 position, dehumidifier A7 is arranged on the 3rd connecting tube A17 of correspondence position, and humidifier A8 is arranged on correspondence the 4th Connecting tube A18 position.
The material of the cover plate A13 is glass, dome-shaped, and bottom surface circular diameter is 1m, and a height of 25cm, thickness is 10mm.
The first casing A1 and the second casing A2 is stainless steel, is shaped as cylinder, a diameter of 1m is a height of 1.5cm, wall thickness is 10mm.
The material of the sealing ring A14 is silica gel, and sealing gasket A14 internal diameter is that 0.95m, external diameter are that 1.05m, thickness are 0.5cm。
Test method is:
Step one:The concrete sample for needing to test is put into the first casing A1, on pad after sealing ring 14, cover plate is covered 13, on the second casing A2 pads after sealing ring 14, cover cover plate 13;
Step 2:The switch closed on the 3rd connecting tube A17, opens other switches, temperature, wet is set on the control panel Degree and air pressure;
When setting temperature to be less than Current Temperatures, two connecting tube A16, the 4th connecting tube A18 and the 5th connecting tube A19 are opened Online switch, compressor 4 works, the second fan A10 work;
When setting temperature to be higher than Current Temperatures, the switch on the first connecting tube A15, heater A6 work, first are opened Fan A9 works;
When setting humidity to be less than current humidity, the switch on the first connecting tube A15, dehumidifier A7 work, first are opened Fan A9 works;When setting humidity to be higher than current humidity, the switch on the second connecting tube A16 is opened, humidifier A8 works, the Two fan A10 work;
The air pressure of setting is less than current gas pressure, open the first connecting tube A15, the second connecting tube A16 and the 3rd connecting tube Switch on A17, vavuum pump A3 work, the first fan A9 and the second fan A10 work.
Step 3:During off-test, all switches are opened, the first casing A1, the second casing A2 air pressure and atmospheric pressure is treated When power is equal, the first casing A1 cover plate A13 is opened, experiment test specimen is taken out.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are verified using following examples:
Embodiment one:
Preparation grade of compressive strength is C30 concrete samples, and its size is 100mm × 100mm × 400mm, concrete matched Composition and division in a proportion is as shown in table 1.Wherein cement is PO42.5 Portland cements;Flyash is assessed as I grade;Stone is 5mm-20mm Continuous grading rubble;Sand is river sand, modulus of fineness 2.9;Additive is polycarboxylic acids dehydragent;Water is drinking water.
The concrete match ratio of table 1 when 28 days intensity
Curing in the mold 1 day after concrete sample is cast, altitude environment simulation box is together put into together with contraction instrument after the demoulding In, shrinkage test is carried out in 6 kinds of different altitude environments that simulation box is controlled, ambient parameter is as shown in table 2, duration of test runs For 1 year, result of the test was as shown in Figure 2.
The ambient parameter of the shrinkage test of table 2
As seen from Figure 2, for the concrete of same match ratio, the affecting laws of air pressure and humidity to concrete shrinkage Substantially, air pressure is lower, humidity is lower, and the contraction of concrete is bigger.
The present invention can also have other various embodiments, in the case of without departing substantially from spirit of the invention and its essence, this area Technical staff works as can make various corresponding changes and deformation according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and deformation should all belong to The protection domain of appended claims of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of concrete test case of consideration plateau effects of air pressure, it is characterised in that:Consideration plateau effects of air pressure it is mixed Solidifying soil chamber includes:Test casing (1), it is cover plate (2), sealing ring (3), refrigeration machine (4), humidifier (5), dehumidifier (6), true Empty pump (7), control panel (8), refrigerator pipes (9), heating tube (10), humiture and pressure transducer (11), multiple monitoring cameras Head (12) and warming plate (13);
The top half for testing casing (1) inwall sets monitoring camera (12) and refrigerator pipes (9), and refrigerator pipes (9) pass through connection The outside refrigeration machine (4) of pipe connection test casing (1);The latter half for testing casing (1) inwall sets humiture and pressure to pass Sensor (11) and heating tube (10);
Humidifier (5), dehumidifier (6) and vavuum pump (7) pass through the latter half of connecting tube connection test casing (1) respectively;
The outer wall surface for testing casing (1) sets setting control panel (8) on warming plate (13), warming plate (13);Control panel (8) with refrigeration machine (4), humidifier (5), dehumidifier (6), vavuum pump (7), heating tube (10), humiture and pressure transducer (11) connected with monitoring camera (12) signal;
Test and cover plate (2) is set on casing (1), sealing ring (3) is set between cover plate (2) and experiment casing (1).
2. a kind of concrete test case of consideration plateau effects of air pressure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The system Cold (4) connects refrigerator pipes (9) by two connecting tubes, and humidifier (5) passes through under two connecting tube connection test casings (1) Half part, dehumidifier (6) is by the latter half of two connecting tube connection test casings (1), and vavuum pump (7) passes through 1 connection The latter half of pipe connection test casing (1).
3. a kind of concrete test case of consideration plateau effects of air pressure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The company Magnetic valve is equipped with adapter.
4. a kind of concrete test case of consideration plateau effects of air pressure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The lid The material of plate (4) is glass, dome-shaped, and bottom surface circular diameter is 1m, a height of 15cm, and bottom surface circle thickness is 3mm.
5. a kind of concrete test case of consideration plateau effects of air pressure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The case Body experiment casing (1) is stainless steel, is shaped as cylinder, a diameter of 1m, and a height of 150cm, wall thickness is 2mm.
6. a kind of concrete test case of consideration plateau effects of air pressure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is described close The material of seal (3) is silica gel, and the internal diameter of sealing gasket (3) is that 0.95m, external diameter are that 1.05m, thickness are 0.5cm.
7. a kind of concrete test case of consideration plateau effects of air pressure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is described many Individual monitoring camera (12) is 6.
8. a kind of test method based on chamber described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:A kind of consideration plateau effects of air pressure The test method of concrete test case comprises the following steps:
Step one:The concrete sample for needing to test is put into experiment casing (1), on pad after sealing ring (3), cover plate is covered (2);
Step 2:Target temperature, target humidity and target air pressure are set on the control panel, make temperature in experiment casing (1), When humidity and air pressure reach the target temperature, target humidity and target air pressure of setting, start experiment;
When target temperature is less than Current Temperatures, the magnetic valve on refrigeration machine (4) communicating pipe is opened in refrigeration machine (4) work;Remaining Closed electromagnetic valve, humidifier (5), dehumidifier (6), heating tube (10) and vavuum pump (7) are stopped;
When target temperature is higher than Current Temperatures, heating tube (10) work;All magnetic valves are turned off, humidifier (5), dehumidifier (6), refrigeration machine (4), refrigerator pipes (9) and vavuum pump (7) are stopped;
When target humidity is less than current humidity, the magnetic valve on dehumidifier (6) communicating pipe is opened in dehumidifier (6) work;Remaining Closed electromagnetic valve, humidifier (5), heating tube (10), refrigeration machine (4), refrigerator pipes (9) and vavuum pump (7) are stopped;
When target humidity is higher than current humidity, the magnetic valve on humidifier (5) communicating pipe is opened in humidifier (5) work;Remaining Closed electromagnetic valve, dehumidifier (6), heating tube (10), refrigeration machine (4), refrigerator pipes (9) and vavuum pump (7) are stopped;
When target air pressure is less than current gas pressure, the magnetic valve on vavuum pump (7) communicating pipe is opened in vavuum pump (7) work;Remaining Closed electromagnetic valve, humidifier (5), dehumidifier (6), heating tube (10), refrigeration machine (4) and refrigerator pipes (9) are stopped;
Step 3:When off-test, the magnetic valve on vavuum pump (7) communicating pipe, refrigerator pipes (9), heating tube (10), system are opened Cold (4), humidifier (5) and dehumidifier (6) vavuum pump (7) are stopped, the air pressure and atmospheric pressure of casing (1) to be tested When equal, lucite envelope capping is opened, experiment test specimen is taken out.
9. a kind of concrete test case of consideration plateau effects of air pressure, it is characterised in that:Consideration plateau effects of air pressure it is mixed Solidifying soil chamber includes:First casing (A1), the second casing (A2), vavuum pump (A3), compressor (A4), instrument stan (A5), plus Hot device (A6), dehumidifier (A7), humidifier (A8), the first fan (A9), the second fan (A10), control panel (A11), vacuum Table (A12), cover plate (A13), sealing ring (A14), the first connecting tube (A15), the second connecting tube (A16), the 3rd connecting tube (A17), the 4th connecting tube (A18), the 5th connecting tube (A19) and Temperature Humidity Sensor (A20);
The side of second casing (A2) sets the first casing (A1), and opposite side sets vavuum pump (A3) and compressor (A4);First Casing (A1) is connected by the first connecting tube (A15) and the second connecting tube (A16) with the second casing (A2);Vavuum pump (A3) passes through 3rd connecting tube (A17) connects the second casing (A2), and compressor (A4) passes through the 4th connecting tube (A18) and the 5th connecting tube (A19) the second casing of connection (A2);
The inside of second casing (A2) sets instrument stan (A5), and instrument stan (A5) includes base (A5-1), the first laminate (A5-2) With the second laminate (A5-3);Heater (A6) is set on the second laminate (A5-3);Close to the first casing on first laminate (A5-2) (A1) side sets the first fan (A9), and dehumidifier (A7) is set close to the side of vavuum pump (A3);Leaned on base (A5-1) The side of nearly first casing (A1) sets the second fan (A10), and dehumidifier (A7) is set close to the side of compressor (A4);Second The outer wall surface of casing (A2) sets control panel (A11);Control panel (A11) and vavuum pump (A3), compressor (A4), heating Device (A6), dehumidifier (A7), humidifier (A8) and the connection of Temperature Humidity Sensor (A20) signal;
The outer wall surface of first casing (A1) sets and sets temperature and humidity sensing on vacuum meter (A12), the inwall of the first casing (A1) Device (A20);
Set respectively on first casing (A1) and the second casing (A2) the first casing of cover plate (A13) (A1), the second casing (A2) with Sealing ring (A14) is set respectively between the cover plate (A13) each set;
First connecting tube (A15), the second connecting tube (A16), the 3rd connecting tube (A17), the 4th connecting tube (A18) and the 5th Switch is equipped with connecting tube (A19);
First fan (A9) is arranged on the position of the first connecting tube of correspondence (A15), and the second fan (A10) is arranged on correspondence the The position of two connecting tubes (A16), dehumidifier (A7) is arranged on the position of the 3rd connecting tube (A17) of correspondence, and humidifier (A8) is set In the position of the 4th connecting tube (A18) of correspondence.
CN201710283878.4A 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of concrete test case and its test method considering plateau effects of air pressure Active CN107063987B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710283878.4A CN107063987B (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of concrete test case and its test method considering plateau effects of air pressure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710283878.4A CN107063987B (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of concrete test case and its test method considering plateau effects of air pressure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107063987A true CN107063987A (en) 2017-08-18
CN107063987B CN107063987B (en) 2019-08-23

Family

ID=59603871

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710283878.4A Active CN107063987B (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of concrete test case and its test method considering plateau effects of air pressure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107063987B (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107655927A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-02-02 天津建仪机械设备检测有限公司 Concrete multi-parameter detection device
CN108152106A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-06-12 山西大学 A kind of device for automatically controlling concrete sample moisture
CN109187319A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-11 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 A kind of simulation low temperature multiple-effect distillation sea water desalting Service Environment experimental rig and method
CN110095147A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-08-06 长安大学 A kind of environmental test system and its working method of Multi-parameter coupling
CN110196222A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-09-03 中交天津港湾工程研究院有限公司 A kind of concrete tide environmental test chamber and test method
CN110281385A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-27 交通运输部公路科学研究所 The automatic concrete mixer and method used in a kind of environmental cabinet
CN110631637A (en) * 2019-10-11 2019-12-31 江苏海洋大学 Data acquisition equipment and data processing method
DE102018122177A1 (en) * 2018-09-11 2020-03-12 Gesellschaft zur Förderung von Medizin-, Bio- und Umwelttechnologien e.V. Method and device for determining the swelling and / or shrinking behavior of solids
CN114252387A (en) * 2021-07-12 2022-03-29 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所 Concrete test device and method considering influence of plateau strong radiation
CN114878793A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-08-09 中南大学 Environmental simulation device for concrete shrinkage deformation test in plateau complex coupling environment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2484567Y (en) * 2001-07-17 2002-04-03 江苏中联建设技术工贸联合公司 Intelligent concrete carbonization test chamber
CN201819911U (en) * 2010-09-25 2011-05-04 中建商品混凝土有限公司 Concrete temperature and humidity difference test box
CN203232033U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-10-09 浙江土工仪器制造有限公司 Concrete carbonizing test box
CN103852383A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-06-11 中交四航工程研究院有限公司 Temperature stress test-based same condition simulated maintenance test method and inversion simulated maintenance test method and system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2484567Y (en) * 2001-07-17 2002-04-03 江苏中联建设技术工贸联合公司 Intelligent concrete carbonization test chamber
CN201819911U (en) * 2010-09-25 2011-05-04 中建商品混凝土有限公司 Concrete temperature and humidity difference test box
CN203232033U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-10-09 浙江土工仪器制造有限公司 Concrete carbonizing test box
CN103852383A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-06-11 中交四航工程研究院有限公司 Temperature stress test-based same condition simulated maintenance test method and inversion simulated maintenance test method and system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李雪峰等: "《高原低气压环境对新拌混凝土含气量的影响》", 《东南大学学报》 *

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107655927A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-02-02 天津建仪机械设备检测有限公司 Concrete multi-parameter detection device
CN108152106A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-06-12 山西大学 A kind of device for automatically controlling concrete sample moisture
CN109187319A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-11 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 A kind of simulation low temperature multiple-effect distillation sea water desalting Service Environment experimental rig and method
CN109187319B (en) * 2018-08-24 2021-10-01 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 Test device and method for simulating low-temperature multi-effect distilled seawater desalination service environment
DE102018122177B4 (en) 2018-09-11 2022-12-22 Gesellschaft zur Förderung von Medizin-, Bio- und Umwelttechnologien e.V. Process and device for determining the swelling and/or shrinkage behavior of solid bodies
DE102018122177A1 (en) * 2018-09-11 2020-03-12 Gesellschaft zur Förderung von Medizin-, Bio- und Umwelttechnologien e.V. Method and device for determining the swelling and / or shrinking behavior of solids
CN110095147A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-08-06 长安大学 A kind of environmental test system and its working method of Multi-parameter coupling
CN110196222A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-09-03 中交天津港湾工程研究院有限公司 A kind of concrete tide environmental test chamber and test method
CN110281385A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-27 交通运输部公路科学研究所 The automatic concrete mixer and method used in a kind of environmental cabinet
CN110631637A (en) * 2019-10-11 2019-12-31 江苏海洋大学 Data acquisition equipment and data processing method
CN110631637B (en) * 2019-10-11 2021-11-05 江苏海洋大学 Data acquisition equipment and data processing method
CN114252387A (en) * 2021-07-12 2022-03-29 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所 Concrete test device and method considering influence of plateau strong radiation
CN114878793A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-08-09 中南大学 Environmental simulation device for concrete shrinkage deformation test in plateau complex coupling environment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107063987B (en) 2019-08-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107063987A (en) The concrete test case and its test method of a kind of consideration plateau effects of air pressure
CN110220834A (en) Visualize three axis seepage tests methods of Single Fracture rock stress-seepage flow coupling sample
CN107631978B (en) Method for testing durability of enclosure material by simulating real climate environment characteristics
CN108693043B (en) A kind of concrete for hydraulic structure Hydraulic fracturing test device, concrete for making mold and test method
CN108627401B (en) Concrete early-age temperature stress test equipment and method based on torus method
CN100514064C (en) Cement base material anticracking testing device and testing method thereof
CN106007539B (en) A kind of internal curing of cement-based materials agent and its preparation and application
CN102798707B (en) Concrete restrained contraction ring crack resistance test device and test method
CN107328922A (en) The test device that foam concrete volume is deformed under the conditions of a kind of steam curing
CN211374759U (en) Fiber concrete early-age shrinkage crack test device
CN109752144A (en) One kind being based on electrical equipment waterproof test device and method
CN108801894A (en) A kind of sulfate physical erosion acceleration test apparatus and test method
CN102175524A (en) Loading device and method for testing durability of cement-based material
CN109540760A (en) A kind of polyurea coating infiltration performance test method
CN202814965U (en) Crack test device for concrete confined shrinkage rings
CN203929512U (en) A kind of fracture toughness of brittle materials and unrelieved stress in-situ synchronization proving installation
CN101700677B (en) Rapid curing process and device of centrifugal ductile cast iron pipe cement lining
CN208383608U (en) Crack-resistant performance of concrete test device
CN207456932U (en) A kind of multifactor explosive reaction instrument of multichannel
CN109164250A (en) A kind of remote copy formula engineering structure concrete strength and deformation test system
CN206583879U (en) A kind of pernicious gas detection case
CN105609223B (en) A kind of multifunctional vacuum oil immersion equipment
CN2857002Y (en) Inside relative moisture analyzer for concrete
CN207457116U (en) A kind of facing type material fire resisting test device
Yuan et al. Variation of durability and physical performance of barium-calcium phosphoaluminate cement exposed to high temperature

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant