CN107061820A - A kind of voltage stabilizing variable rate valve and its application - Google Patents

A kind of voltage stabilizing variable rate valve and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107061820A
CN107061820A CN201710258463.1A CN201710258463A CN107061820A CN 107061820 A CN107061820 A CN 107061820A CN 201710258463 A CN201710258463 A CN 201710258463A CN 107061820 A CN107061820 A CN 107061820A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve body
voltage stabilizing
pressure
variable rate
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Application number
CN201710258463.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓树超
宋晓文
王淑莲
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710258463.1A priority Critical patent/CN107061820A/en
Publication of CN107061820A publication Critical patent/CN107061820A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/20Excess-flow valves
    • F16K17/22Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line
    • F16K17/24Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line acting directly on the cutting-off member
    • F16K17/28Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line acting directly on the cutting-off member operating in one direction only
    • F16K17/30Excess-flow valves actuated by the difference of pressure between two places in the flow line acting directly on the cutting-off member operating in one direction only spring-loaded

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of voltage stabilizing variable rate valve, it is related to the valve technology field in heating system, provided with valve body, valve pocket is longitudinally provided with valve body, liquid entrance is respectively equipped with valve body side and lower end, it is provided with valve pocket between the liquid entrance of valve body lower end and the liquid entrance of valve body side in the middle part of seat board, seat board and is provided with metering hole;It is provided with valve pocket above the liquid entrance of valve body side on the upside of pressure-sensitive piston, pressure-sensitive piston and voltage stabilizing spring is provided between valve pocket upper wall, pressure-sensitive piston is provided with the taper valve core being engaged with metering hole provided with valve rod straight down, valve rod bottom.The present invention is simple in construction, with low cost, can automatically adjust valve body flow according to the pressure of liquid-inlet or outlet liquid.

Description

A kind of voltage stabilizing variable rate valve and its application
Technical field
The present invention relates to the valve technology field in heating system, say it is a kind of simple in construction, with low cost in detail, according to The liquid-inlet of setting or the pressure of outlet automatically adjust the voltage stabilizing variable rate valve of valve body flow.
Background technology
It is known that in the heating system of skyscraper, in order to ensure being no more than with water, heating equipment for low area part Its bearing capacity, often the booster apparatus system in low area He Gao areas be provided separately, under different pressurization points run, can just accomplish High area and low area's part system are independent of each other, it is ensured that system safety.Thus considerably increase the investment of booster apparatus station and transport Row expense.As high residential building is more and more, low area's heating system is with high area's heating system and in the presence of in a heating system;This After the booster of Yang Danggao areas heating system has a power failure, traditional regulating valve is unable to the heating water that automatic-sealed lives high sound zone system, makes The heating water of high sound zone system flows to low sound zone system in water pump power failure moment by return pipe, can so cause low sound zone system superpressure, Low area's heating facility superpressure is caused to burst, influence safety can cause people's property, life security when serious.
In the heating system of low-rise building, in order to ensure that the heating equipment of low area part is no more than its bearing capacity, together When ensure heating system pipe network poised state, traditional method is exactly self-operated type pressure difference, flow balance valve on feed pipe.Rely on oneself Formula pressure difference, flow balance valve are not only complicated, cost is high, and because its automatic sensing structure interval is small, easily blocks very much and lose Spirit, has a strong impact on heating quality, and operational management personnel, for heat supply of meeting an urgent need, just remove in the case where that can not overhaul to it, Heat supply network hydraulic regime after dismounting more deteriorates, in order to meet the heating quality of system end user, then often takes replacing big The water pump operation of power, cause imbalance it is more serious, operating cost further increases, and heating system becomes " a hypertension Patient ".
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to address above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided one kind is simple in construction, with low cost, according to setting The pressure of fixed import or export automatically adjusts the voltage stabilizing variable rate valve of valve body flow.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art are used:
A kind of voltage stabilizing variable rate valve, is longitudinally provided with valve pocket, valve body side and lower end provided with valve body, in valve body and is respectively equipped with liquid Body is imported and exported, it is characterised in that valve is provided with the valve pocket between the liquid entrance of valve body lower end and the liquid entrance of valve body side Metering hole is provided with the middle part of seat board, seat board;Pressure-sensitive piston is provided with valve pocket above the liquid entrance of valve body side, pressure-sensitive is lived Voltage stabilizing spring is provided between side and valve pocket upper wall beyond the Great Wall, pressure-sensitive piston is provided with and limit provided with valve rod straight down, valve rod bottom The taper valve core that discharge orifice is engaged.The smaller diameter end of taper valve core is relative with metering hole or in it, when piston forward direction is mobile, Band ovable valve stem, drive taper valve core are progressed into metering hole, reduced the area of metering hole, are reached the effect of limitation flow, directly To complete closure metering hole, close valve;When piston reverses direction is moved, band ovable valve stem, drive taper valve core are gradually from metering hole Inside exit, the area of metering hole gradually increases, until opening metering hole, valve wide open completely.The face of taper valve core larger diameter end Sectional area of the product less than pressure-sensitive piston.
The valve body upper wall of heretofore described valve pocket upper end, which is provided with pressure regulating screw, adjustment hole spiral shell, is provided with pressure regulation spiral shell Screw press lower end in bar, valve pocket is provided with pressure regulating seat, and described voltage stabilizing spring is located on the upside of pressure-sensitive piston between pressure regulating seat.Turn Dynamic screw press, can drive pressure regulating seat to be moved up and down in valve pocket, the height of regulation voltage stabilizing spring upper end, and then regulating piston exists The pressure of its upper side during same position.Screw press on the upside of valve body is provided with locking nut, after the completion of regulation, turns locking Screw press can be fixed on valve body by nut, prevent its Forced rotation.
The through hole that heretofore described valve body is in the middle part of the sleeve-shaped being vertically arranged, the valve body of sleeve-shaped is valve pocket, valve Body upper end is provided with end cover.Part of the end cover downside in valve pocket is valve pocket upper wall, and described pressure regulating screw is located at On end cover;End cover is flange seal.
Heretofore described taper valve core is arranged on the upside of seat board, bigger diameter end and the valve rod bottom of taper valve core It is fixedly connected.The liquid entrance of valve body side is inlet, and the liquid entrance of valve body lower end is liquid outlet, forms import steady Buckling adjustable valve.
Heretofore described taper valve core is arranged on the downside of seat board, miner diameter end and the valve rod bottom of taper valve core It is fixedly connected.The liquid entrance of valve body side is liquid outlet, and the liquid entrance of valve body lower end is inlet, forms outlet steady Buckling adjustable valve.
Above-mentioned import voltage stabilizing variable rate valve is installed in high area's heat supply system with the high area's heating system of skyscraper On the return pipe of system, the initial pressure of inlet is set by screw press.During normal operation, voltage stabilizing spring is according to the pressure of inlet Power changes and occurs the elastic deformation of adaptability, and the water that can be automatically adjusted in circular flow change, Shi Gao areas heating system is kept The voltage regulation operation near initial pressure.After station power failure or water supply pump shutdown, the pressure in high area's heating system is less than initial After pressure, in the presence of voltage stabilizing spring, piston move down, band ovable valve stem, valve seat are moved down, and metering hole is closed, the regulation of voltage stabilizing variable Valve is closed, it is ensured that the water in high area's heating system can not be flowed to by return pipe in low area's heating system, and import voltage stabilizing variable is adjusted Section valve solves the changeable flow adjustment and low area's On The Problem Of Overpressure of skyscraper heating system well;It ensure that high-rise heat supply system System and low layer heating system are directly connected to, and are not required to individually be provided separately;Ensure that water pump stop transport moment prevent water hammer to equipment and System is damaged;Greatly reduce the investment cost of heating system.
Above-mentioned outlet voltage stabilizing variable rate valve is used in low area's heating system of the not tier building of subregion or skyscraper On, on the feed pipe for being installed in low area's heating system, the initial pressure of liquid outlet is set by screw press.Normal operation When, the elastic deformation of adaptability occurs according to the pressure change of liquid outlet for voltage stabilizing spring, can automatically adjust circular flow change, make Water in low area's heating system is maintained at initial pressure voltage regulation operation nearby;When pressure is higher than initial pressure in low area's heating system Afterwards, the elastic force of voltage stabilizing spring, piston is overcome to move up, band ovable valve stem, valve seat are moved up, and metering hole is closed, and voltage stabilizing variable rate valve is closed Close, it is ensured that hydraulic pressure in low area's heating system not superpressure, substantially increase the security of heating system.Export the regulation of voltage stabilizing variable It is small that valve solves self-operated type pressure difference, flow balance valve automatic sensing structure interval well, the problem of easily blocking failure very, simultaneously The problem of solving low-rise building heating system hydraulic misadjustment well.
The present invention is in use, the present invention is arranged on supply channel through liquid entrance, when liquid-inlet or liquid discharge During the pressure change of mouth, the movement of piston driving valve element changes the area of metering hole, the effect for changing flow is reached, during the limit The present invention closes, blocks supply channel or standard-sized sheet.The present invention is simple in construction, with low cost, according to liquid-inlet or can go out The pressure of oral fluid body automatically adjusts valve body flow.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Voltage stabilizing variable rate valve as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, provided with valve body 13, valve pocket 14, valve body are longitudinally provided with valve body 13 The liquid entrance 12,11 connected with valve pocket 14, the liquid entrance 11 of the lower end of valve body 13 are respectively equipped with 13 sides and lower end Seat board 9 is provided with valve pocket 14 between the liquid entrance 12 of valve body side, the middle part of seat board 9 is provided with metering hole 10;Valve body Pressure-sensitive piston 6 is provided with the valve pocket 14 of the top of liquid entrance 12 of 13 sides, is provided between the upside of pressure-sensitive piston 6 and valve pocket upper wall Voltage stabilizing spring 5, the middle part of pressure-sensitive piston 6 is provided with what is be engaged with metering hole 10 provided with valve rod 7 straight down, the bottom of valve rod 7 Taper valve core 8.The smaller diameter end of taper valve core 8 is relative with metering hole 10 or in it, when piston 6 is positive mobile, drives valve Bar, drive taper valve core are progressed into metering hole, reduced the area of metering hole, are reached the effect of limitation flow, until completely Block metering hole, close valve;When piston reverses direction is moved, band ovable valve stem, drive taper valve core are gradually exited out of metering hole, The area of metering hole gradually increases, until opening metering hole, valve wide open completely.The area of taper valve core larger diameter end is less than sense Press sectional area, the area more than metering hole of piston.
Of the invention further to improve, the valve body upper wall of described valve pocket upper end is provided with the pressure regulating screw of up/down perforation, adjusts The lower end of screw press 15 being provided with knothole spiral shell in screw press 15, valve pocket is provided with pressure regulating seat 4, and described voltage stabilizing spring 5 is located at sense Press between the upside of piston 6 and pressure regulating seat 4;It can be seen that pressure regulating seat is provided with spring interface, the upper end of voltage stabilizing spring 5 is inserted It is located in spring interface, the upside of pressure-sensitive piston 6 is socketed guide holder provided with spring, the bottom of voltage stabilizing spring 5 is set in spring socket On guide holder, connect more firm.Screw press 15 is rotated, pressure regulating seat 4 can be driven to be moved up and down in valve pocket, voltage stabilizing spring is adjusted The height of upper end, and then adjust the pressure of its upper side in same position of pressure-sensitive piston 6.On screw press 15 on the upside of valve body Provided with locking nut 2, after the completion of regulation, turning locking nut 2 can be fixed on screw press 15 on valve body, prevent its stress Rotate, the upper end upper end of screw press 15 rotates connecting seat 1 and rotate handle or and spanner for installing provided with connecting seat 1 is rotated Connection.Described valve body 13 is in the sleeve-shaped being vertically arranged, and the through hole at the middle part of valve body 13 of sleeve-shaped is valve pocket, the upper end of valve body 13 Provided with end cover 3.Part of the downside of end cover 3 in valve pocket is valve pocket upper wall, and described pressure regulating screw is located at sealing On end cap 3;End cover is flange seal.
Heretofore described taper valve core 8 is arranged on the upside of seat board, bigger diameter end and the valve rod lower end of taper valve core Portion is fixedly connected.The liquid entrance 12 of the side of valve body 13 is inlet, and the liquid entrance 11 of valve body lower end is liquid outlet, shape Into import voltage stabilizing variable rate valve.
Heretofore described taper valve core 8 is arranged under the downside of seat board, the miner diameter end and valve rod 7 of taper valve core 8 End is fixedly connected.The liquid entrance 12 of valve body side is liquid outlet, and the liquid entrance 11 of valve body lower end is inlet, shape Into outlet voltage stabilizing variable rate valve.Described taper valve core is in truncated cone-shaped.
Above-mentioned import voltage stabilizing variable rate valve is installed in high area's heat supply system with the high area's heating system of skyscraper On the return pipe of system, the initial pressure of inlet is set by screw press.When hydraulic pressure and the voltage stabilizing spring of inlet provide just Beginning pressure is identical or close(The power that the hydraulic pressure of inlet is acted on pressure-sensitive piston is slightly larger than the initial pressure that voltage stabilizing spring is provided) When, valve element is separated with metering hole.During normal operation, the elastic shape of adaptability occurs according to the pressure change of inlet for voltage stabilizing spring Become, the water in circular flow change, Shi Gao areas heating system can be automatically adjusted and be maintained at initial pressure voltage regulation operation nearby.Work as station After room has a power failure, pressure in high area's heating system is less than after initial pressure, in the presence of voltage stabilizing spring, piston move down, drive valve Bar, valve seat are moved down, and metering hole is closed, and voltage stabilizing variable rate valve is closed, it is ensured that the water in high area's heating system can not be by returning Water pipe is flowed in low area's heating system, and import voltage stabilizing variable rate valve solves the variable-flow of skyscraper heating system well Regulation and low area's On The Problem Of Overpressure;It ensure that high-rise heating system and low layer heating system are directly connected to, be not required to individually separately set Put;Greatly reduce the investment cost of heating system.
Above-mentioned outlet voltage stabilizing variable rate valve is used in low area's heating system of the not tier building of subregion or skyscraper On, it is installed on feed pipe, the initial pressure of liquid outlet is set by screw press(When the hydraulic pressure of liquid outlet acts on sense When pressing the power on piston identical or close with the initial pressure that voltage stabilizing spring is provided, valve element is separated with metering hole).During normal operation, The elastic deformation of adaptability occurs according to the pressure change of liquid outlet for voltage stabilizing spring, can automatically adjust circular flow change, make not Water in the heating system of the tier building of subregion or low area's heating system of skyscraper is maintained at initial pressure(Or be slightly less than Initial pressure)Neighbouring voltage regulation operation;When in the not heating system of the tier building of subregion or low area's heating system of skyscraper Pressure is higher than after initial pressure, overcomes the elastic force of voltage stabilizing spring, piston to move up, and band ovable valve stem, valve seat are moved up, and metering hole is closed, Voltage stabilizing variable rate valve is closed, it is ensured that hydraulic pressure in low area's heating system not superpressure, substantially increases the security of heating system. It is small that outlet voltage stabilizing variable rate valve solves self-operated type pressure difference, flow balance valve automatic sensing structure interval well, very easily stifled The problem of filling in failure, while the problem of solving low-rise building heating system hydraulic misadjustment well.
The present invention is in use, the present invention is arranged on supply channel through liquid entrance, when liquid-inlet or liquid discharge During the pressure change of mouth, the movement of piston driving valve element changes the area of metering hole, the effect for changing flow is reached, during the limit The present invention closes, blocks supply channel or standard-sized sheet.The present invention is simple in construction, with low cost, according to liquid-inlet or can go out The pressure of oral fluid body automatically adjusts valve body flow.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of voltage stabilizing variable rate valve, is longitudinally provided with valve pocket, valve body side and lower end provided with valve body, in valve body and is respectively equipped with Liquid entrance, it is characterised in that be provided with the valve pocket between the liquid entrance of valve body lower end and the liquid entrance of valve body side Metering hole is provided with the middle part of seat board, seat board;Pressure-sensitive piston, pressure-sensitive are provided with valve pocket above the liquid entrance of valve body side Being provided with voltage stabilizing spring between valve pocket upper wall on the upside of piston, pressure-sensitive piston provided with valve rod straight down, valve rod bottom be provided with The taper valve core that metering hole is engaged.
2. voltage stabilizing variable rate valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the valve body upper wall of described valve pocket upper end Provided with pressure regulating screw, the screw press lower end being provided with adjustment hole spiral shell in screw press, valve pocket is provided with pressure regulating seat, described voltage stabilizing Spring is located on the upside of pressure-sensitive piston between pressure regulating seat.
3. voltage stabilizing variable rate valve according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described valve body is in the set being vertically arranged Through hole in the middle part of tubular, the valve body of sleeve-shaped is valve pocket, and valve body upper end is provided with end cover.
4. voltage stabilizing variable rate valve according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described taper valve core is arranged on seat board Upside, the bigger diameter end of taper valve core is fixedly connected with valve rod bottom;The liquid entrance of valve body side is inlet, valve body The liquid entrance of lower end is liquid outlet, forms import voltage stabilizing variable rate valve.
5. voltage stabilizing variable rate valve according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described taper valve core is arranged on seat board Downside, the miner diameter end of taper valve core is fixedly connected with valve rod bottom;The liquid entrance of valve body side is liquid outlet, valve body The liquid entrance of lower end is inlet, forms outlet voltage stabilizing variable rate valve.
6. the voltage stabilizing variable rate valve described in claim 4 is installed in high area with the high area's heating system of skyscraper On the return pipe of heating system, the initial pressure of inlet is set by screw press.
7. the voltage stabilizing variable rate valve described in claim 5 is used in low area's heat supply of the not tier building of subregion or skyscraper In system, on the feed pipe for being installed in low area's heating system, the initial pressure of liquid outlet is set by screw press.
CN201710258463.1A 2017-04-19 2017-04-19 A kind of voltage stabilizing variable rate valve and its application Withdrawn CN107061820A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710258463.1A CN107061820A (en) 2017-04-19 2017-04-19 A kind of voltage stabilizing variable rate valve and its application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710258463.1A CN107061820A (en) 2017-04-19 2017-04-19 A kind of voltage stabilizing variable rate valve and its application

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CN107061820A true CN107061820A (en) 2017-08-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108223869A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-06-29 常州市汇丰船舶附件制造有限公司 A kind of marine high-pressure air back pressure valve
CN109140011A (en) * 2018-10-02 2019-01-04 盐城欧润石化设备制造有限公司 A kind of self-support pressure reducing valve
CN111322671A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-06-23 烟台同兴智能技术有限公司 Distributed heat supply network energy storage and voltage stabilization device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108223869A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-06-29 常州市汇丰船舶附件制造有限公司 A kind of marine high-pressure air back pressure valve
CN109140011A (en) * 2018-10-02 2019-01-04 盐城欧润石化设备制造有限公司 A kind of self-support pressure reducing valve
CN111322671A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-06-23 烟台同兴智能技术有限公司 Distributed heat supply network energy storage and voltage stabilization device
CN111322671B (en) * 2020-03-25 2021-08-24 烟台明石智能技术有限公司 Distributed heat supply network energy storage and voltage stabilization device

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Application publication date: 20170818