CN107060232B - A kind of small-sized coiled material expands the method that vehicle and coiled material expand automatically - Google Patents

A kind of small-sized coiled material expands the method that vehicle and coiled material expand automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107060232B
CN107060232B CN201710293901.8A CN201710293901A CN107060232B CN 107060232 B CN107060232 B CN 107060232B CN 201710293901 A CN201710293901 A CN 201710293901A CN 107060232 B CN107060232 B CN 107060232B
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
coiled material
paving
logical
laying
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CN201710293901.8A
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CN107060232A (en
Inventor
姜明
阮和章
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Oriental Yuhong Civil Building Materials LLC
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Oriental Yuhong Civil Building Materials LLC
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Priority to CN201710293901.8A priority Critical patent/CN107060232B/en
Publication of CN107060232A publication Critical patent/CN107060232A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D15/00Apparatus or tools for roof working
    • E04D15/06Apparatus or tools for roof working for handling roofing or sealing material in roll form

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of building construction more particularly to a kind of small-sized coiled material to expand the method that vehicle and coiled material expand automatically;Including the mobile chassis, described mobile chassis one end connects the traction walking mechanism, and the other end connects the coiled material and spreads press mechanism;The coiled material paving press mechanism includes the paving flattening bench for connecting the mobile chassis, which is connected with the logical roller of laying, and the paving flattening bench upper end is provided with the emptying roller of winding coiled material by releasing bracket;Emptying roller described in the winding of described coiled material one end, the other end is overlying on described be laid with and leads on roller, and leads to roller bottom end by the laying and be pressed on ground;By the paving press mechanism and the spray head with solve the problem of it is existing need that Heat artificially coiled material is repaved in building surface, working efficiency is slow and when building surface exist it is concave-convex when be usually present between coiled material and the recess or protrusion of building compared with big gap.

Description

A kind of small-sized coiled material expands the method that vehicle and coiled material expand automatically
Technical field
It the present invention relates to technical field of building construction more particularly to a kind of small-sized coiled material expands vehicle automatically and coiled material expands Method.
Background technique
Currently, waterproof roll has been widely used in all kinds of buildings due to light weight, price are low etc.;But it is anti- Water coiled material is in construction, it is desirable that coiled material after heating it is good with build surface and contact, if existed between coiled material and building Compared with big gap, when the later period having object to be pressed on gap, the air in gap is resided in by the effect of stress and to elsewhere It is mobile, it squeezes and bonds good coiled material originally, or rack coiled material, even waterproof is caused to fail to influence waterproof coiled material effect. In order to reduce the above problem to the greatest extent, when construction is all that three one people of construction personnel gradually unreel material, human hand held spray gun heating is put Coiled material, a human hand held roller out firmly back and forth rolls the coiled material after heating and coiled material is pressed in building surface, but such side Method is not only time-consuming, laborious, low efficiency and coiled material and building surface whether the smooth technology water for depending entirely on construction personnel It is flat, even and skilled worker carry out the problem of constructing operation also often results in coiled material and building surface circle gas;Especially when Build surface there are it is small raised or sunken when, often exist compared with big gap between coiled material and the recess or protrusion of building.
Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is provided with, a kind of new small-sized coiled material expands vehicle automatically and coiled material expands Method.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of small-sized coiled materials to expand the method that vehicle and coiled material expand automatically, passes through the coiled material Paving press mechanism and the spray head are to solve existing to need that Heat artificially coiled material is repaved in building surface, working efficiency is slow and when building When surface has bumps, the problem of being usually present between coiled material and the recess or protrusion of building compared with big gap.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of small-sized coiled material provided by the invention expands vehicle, including mobile chassis automatically, and mobile chassis one end connection is led Draw walking mechanism, the other end connects coiled material and spreads press mechanism;The coiled material paving press mechanism includes the paving pressure for connecting the mobile chassis Platform, the paving flattening bench lower end are connected with the logical roller of laying, and the paving flattening bench upper end is provided with winding coiled material by releasing bracket Emptying roller;Emptying roller described in the winding of described coiled material one end, the other end is overlying on described be laid with and leads on roller, and leads to roller bottom by the laying Side pressure together in ground on;The traction walking mechanism draws the paving flattening bench movement, and described be laid with is driven to lead to roller rotation, The emptying roller passive rotation blowing under the traction of the coiled material.
Further, the coiled material paving press mechanism further includes being set to the belling roller group for being laid with logical roller rear;It is described Belling roller group includes at least two convex pressure rollers arranged side by side, and the belling roll shaft is connected to the paving flattening bench lower end;It is each described Convex pressure roller includes multiple concentric dead axle heart pinch rollers arranged side by side, and each dead axle heart of the adjacent two rows convex pressure roller Pinch roller one-to-one correspondence is staggered.
Further, the coiled material paving press mechanism further includes being set to the indentation roller group for being laid with logical roller rear;It is described Indentation roller group includes at least two compression rolls of ceasing to be faithful arranged side by side, and the compression roll axis of ceasing to be faithful is connected to the paving flattening bench Lower end;Each compression roll that can cease to be faithful includes multiple change axle center pinch rollers arranged side by side, and the pressure that can cease to be faithful described in adjacent two rows Each change axle center pinch roller one-to-one correspondence of real roller is staggered.
Further, the coiled material paving press mechanism further includes being set to the indentation roller group for being laid with logical roller rear;It is described Indentation roller group includes at least two compression rolls of ceasing to be faithful arranged side by side, and the compression roll axis of ceasing to be faithful is connected to the paving flattening bench Lower end;Each compression roll that can cease to be faithful includes multiple change axle center pinch rollers arranged side by side, and the pressure that can cease to be faithful described in adjacent two rows Each change axle center pinch roller one-to-one correspondence of real roller is staggered.
It further, further include the mounting rack being set on the mobile chassis and multiple spray heads arranged side by side, it is described Spray head is installed on the mobile chassis by the mounting rack, and the spray head is connected to by air supply pipe with gas source, the spray head Ejection end correspond to coiled material to be heated and be arranged.
Further, described be laid with above logical roller is additionally provided with pressing roller, sets between the pressing roller and the logical roller of the laying It is equipped with coiled material and squeezes out seam, the coiled material on the discharge mechanism squeezes out seam by the coiled material and squeezes out.
Further, bearing is provided on the releasing bracket, the emptying roller both ends are set up on the bearing.
Further, elasticity regulating roller, the elasticity are additionally provided between the releasing bracket and the logical roller of the laying Regulating roller is set on the paving flattening bench and connects with the coiled material.
The present invention also provides a kind of as above any small-sized coiled materials to expand the method that vehicle realization coiled material expands automatically, expands Step are as follows:
Spread step are as follows:
Coiled material one end is set around on emptying roller, and the other end, which is overlying on the logical roller of laying and leads to roller bottom end by the laying, is pressed on ground On face;
It is mobile by traction walking mechanism traction paving flattening bench,
The paving flattening bench is mobile to drive described be laid with to lead to roller rotation,
The emptying roller passive rotation blowing under the traction of the coiled material realizes that coiled material expands automatically.
Further, when ground is there are when protrusion, the coiled material is pressed in the surface of protrusion by belling roller group;
When ground, which exists, to be recessed, the coiled material is pressed in the surface of recess by indentation roller group.
The present invention has the advantage that compared with prior art
1, it includes the institute for being set to both ends on the mobile chassis that small-sized coiled material provided by the invention, which expands vehicle automatically and uses, State the design of traction walking mechanism and coiled material paving press mechanism;Roller is led in the laying of the coiled material paving press mechanism can gradually export institute It states the coiled material to be expanded on emptying roller, and the derived coiled material is pressed on building surface, realize coiled material from leading The automated construction compressed is arrived out, has been liberated labour and has been accelerated production efficiency.
2, small-sized coiled material provided by the invention expand automatically vehicle using coiled material paving press mechanism further include be set to it is described It is laid with the belling roller group at logical roller rear;The belling roller group includes at least two convex pressure rollers arranged side by side, described Belling roll shaft is connected to the paving flattening bench lower end;Each convex pressure roller includes multiple concentric dead axle hearts arranged side by side Pinch roller, and each dead axle heart pinch roller of the adjacent two rows convex pressure roller corresponds staggered design;Described be laid with is led to The coiled material can be pressed on the surface of the building by roller, and the air on the surface of the coiled material and the building is tentatively discharged;Together The power of sample being downwardly applied to, contact area is smaller, and the pressure for acting on the power on contact surface is bigger, so staggeredly being set using corresponding The multiple small dead axle heart pinch rollers set are compared with using greatly close with the web width or greater than the web width Compression roll increases the pressure being subject on the contact surface of the coiled material and the dead axle heart pinch roller, is conducive to the coiled material more The good surface for being pressed in the building;And when the surface of the building is there are when small protrusion, the dead axle heart pinch roller can be incited somebody to action Small protrusion flattens the surface that the coiled material is pressed in the building simultaneously, or along the small protrusion shape by the coiled material Closely it is pressed in the convex surfaces.
3, small-sized coiled material provided by the invention expand automatically vehicle using coiled material paving press mechanism further include be set to it is described It is laid with the indentation roller group at logical roller rear;The indentation roller group includes at least two compactings of ceasing to be faithful arranged side by side Roller, the compression roll axis of ceasing to be faithful are connected to the paving flattening bench lower end;Each compression roll that can cease to be faithful includes multiple setting side by side The change axle center pinch roller set, and each change axle center pinch roller for the compression roll that can cease to be faithful described in adjacent two rows corresponds staggered row The design of column;It is described to be laid with logical roller the coiled material be pressed on to the surface of the building, and be tentatively discharged the coiled material with it is described The air on the surface of building;The change axle center pinch roller quality of the compression roll of ceasing to be faithful is increased and can be moved up and down, when described It builds surface and there is recess, when the compression roll of ceasing to be faithful moves to the recess, the axle center pinch roller that becomes is in the effect of gravity Under move down, and then the coiled material is pressed in the sunk surface along the shape of recess.
4, small-sized coiled material provided by the invention expand automatically vehicle using further include be set to it is described on the mobile chassis Mounting rack and multiple spray heads arranged side by side, the spray head are installed on the mobile chassis by the mounting rack, institute It states spray head to be connected to by the air supply pipe with gas source, the ejection end of the spray head corresponds to the design that coiled material to be heated is arranged; When re-laying after needing the coiled material being laid with to need to heat, the coiled material that the spray head can release the discharging frame adds Heat, the coiled material by heating are laid with logical roller the coiled material are pressed in building surface by described again, realize coiled material from leading Out, it is heated to the automated construction compressed, labour has been liberated and has accelerated production efficiency.
5, small-sized coiled material provided by the invention expands vehicle automatically and is additionally provided with the compression using described be laid with above logical roller Roller is provided with the coiled material between the pressing roller and the logical roller of the laying and squeezes out seam, and the coiled material on the discharge mechanism is logical It crosses the coiled material and squeezes out the design that seam squeezes out;The pressing roller matches with the logical roller of the laying and adjusts the coiled material extrusion seam Highly to adapt to the coiled material of different-thickness specification, the coiled material is flattened, and it is more equal that the coiled material can be made to be heated Flat contact between the even and described building.
6, small-sized coiled material provided by the invention expands vehicle using being provided with the bearing on the releasing bracket automatically, described Emptying roller both ends are set up in the design on the bearing;The emptying roller is set up on the releasing bracket, by the coiled material frame Getting up to prevent coiled material scraping collision from upper dust is worn or fallen to the wall of the releasing bracket influences waterproof effect;The bearing makes described Emptying roller can readily slide sliding, and when preventing the logical roller movement of the laying too fast, the emptying roller was operated slowly, two equipment rooms Move it is asynchronous cause to the coiled material stretching drawing and cause coiled material to damage.
7, small-sized coiled material provided by the invention is expanded vehicle automatically and is also set up using the discharging frame and described be laid between logical roller There is the elasticity regulating roller, the elasticity regulating roller is set on the mobile chassis and sets with what the coiled material connected Meter;The elasticity regulating roller can prop the coiled material, prevent the discharging frame dispensing speed to be greater than described be laid with and lead to roller When laying speed, the coiled material is piled up in the coiled material extrusion and sews on, and coiled material is caused to squeeze out in seam extrusion process in the coiled material It folds, influence expands effect.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is bottom view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the step block diagram that coiled material expands in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, a kind of small-sized coiled material provided in this embodiment expands vehicle, including movement automatically Chassis 1, mobile chassis one end connection traction walking mechanism 2, the other end connect coiled material and spread press mechanism 3;The coiled material spreads press Structure includes the paving flattening bench 301 for connecting the mobile chassis, which is connected with the logical roller 311 of laying;The paving pressure Platform upper end is provided with the emptying roller 322 of winding coiled material by releasing bracket 321;Described 6 one end of coiled material is set around the blowing Roller, the other end is overlying on described be laid with and leads on roller, and leads to 311 bottom end of roller by the laying and be pressed on ground;The traction is advanced The paving flattening bench movement is drawn by mechanism 2, and described be laid with is driven to lead to roller rotation, the emptying roller quilt under the traction of the coiled material Turn moves blowing.The logical roller of laying described in the present embodiment includes being laid with logical roller rotation axis 312 and being sheathed on the laying to lead to roller rotation The width for the widest coiled material that can be placed on exhaust sleeve 313 outside axis 312, the length of the exhaust sleeve and the discharge mechanism It spends identical;The logical roller rotation axis both ends of laying are provided with the logical roller mounting rack 314 of laying, are provided with paving on the paving flattening bench If leading to roller mounting hole 302, the logical roller mounting hole of laying is correspondingly arranged with the logical roller mounting rack of the laying, and it is logical that roller is led in the laying The logical roller mounting rack of the laying is crossed to be installed on the paving flattening bench.Traction walking mechanism described in the present embodiment includes the electricity that slows down Machine 201, the decelerating motor drive the wheel 104 of the mobile chassis to move forward, and the decelerating motor and the wheel are logical Cross belt connection;Directive wheel 105 is additionally provided with below mobile chassis described in the present embodiment.
It includes be set to both ends on the mobile chassis described that small-sized coiled material provided by the invention, which expands vehicle automatically and uses, Draw the design of walking mechanism and coiled material paving press mechanism;The logical roller of the laying of the coiled material paving press mechanism can gradually export described The coiled material to be expanded on emptying roller, and the derived coiled material is pressed on building surface, coiled material is realized from export To the automated construction of compression, labour is liberated and has accelerated production efficiency.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the paving press mechanism of coiled material described in the present embodiment further includes being set to described be laid with to lead to The belling roller group at roller rear;The belling roller group includes at least two convex pressure rollers 332 arranged side by side, and the belling roll shaft is connected to The paving flattening bench lower end;Each convex pressure roller includes multiple concentric dead axle heart pinch rollers 333 arranged side by side, and adjacent two Each dead axle heart pinch roller one-to-one correspondence for arranging the convex pressure roller is staggered.Convex pressure roller described in the present embodiment includes convex pressure roller Axis 334 and the convex pressure roller mounting rack 331 for being set to belling roll shaft both ends, each dead axle heart pinch roller is with the belling roll shaft Axle center be axes sleeve be set to the belling roll shaft on;Convex pressure roller mounting hole 303, the belling are provided on the paving flattening bench Roller mounting rack is corresponding with the convex pressure roller mounting hole to be installed, and the convex pressure roller is installed on the paving by the convex pressure roller mounting rack The coiled material is pressed on ground by the bottom end of flattening bench lower end, the convex pressure roller.
It includes two rows of convex pressure rollers that the belling roller group is selected in the present embodiment, naturally it is also possible to which selection includes multiple rows of institute Convex pressure roller is stated, each dead axle heart pinch roller one-to-one correspondence of the adjacent two rows convex pressure roller is staggered;The number of the convex pressure roller Measure more, be more conducive to for the coiled material being pressed on ground, the quantity of the convex pressure roller can by those skilled in the art according to Actual needs selection, no longer excessively repeats herein.
Shown in Figure 2, respectively arranging the convex pressure roller in the present embodiment includes 5 dead axle heart pinch rollers;It is each described fixed The width of axle center pinch roller is width/(quantity of the dead axle heart pinch roller of the adjacent two rows convex pressure roller with) of the coiled material; By taking the wide 1000mm of the coiled material as an example, the convex pressure roller is arranged using quantity as above, and the width of each dead axle heart pinch roller is 1000mm/10=100mm;The dead axle heart pinch roller of the adjacent two rows convex pressure roller is rolled up described in void-free all standing just Material.It selects the dead axle heart pinch roller quantity of the adjacent two rows convex pressure roller identical in the present embodiment, respectively arranges the convex pressure roller The dead axle heart pinch roller is equidistantly spaced, and the dead axle heart pinch roller of two rows of convex pressure rollers is staggered one by one;Certainly Also it can choose the dead axle heart pinch roller of different, each convex pressure rollers of the dead axle heart pinch roller quantity of convex pressure roller described in each row Design of different size;As long as the coiled material of compacting can be completely covered i.e. in the total compacting range for respectively arranging the convex pressure roller Can, respectively arrange the distance etc. between the quantity, size, the two neighboring dead axle heart pinch roller of dead axle heart pinch roller described in the convex pressure roller Those skilled in the art can arbitrarily design according to the above principle, no longer excessively repeat herein.
It further includes being set to the paving that small-sized coiled material provided by the invention expands vehicle using coiled material paving press mechanism automatically If the belling roller group at logical roller rear;The belling roller group includes at least two convex pressure rollers arranged side by side, the pressure Convex roll shaft is connected to the paving flattening bench lower end;Each convex pressure roller includes multiple concentric dead axle heart pressures arranged side by side Wheel, and each dead axle heart pinch roller of the adjacent two rows convex pressure roller corresponds staggered design;It is described to be laid with logical roller The coiled material can be pressed on to the surface of the building, and the air on the surface of the coiled material and the building is tentatively discharged;Equally The power being downwardly applied to, contact area is smaller, and the pressure for acting on the power on contact surface is bigger, thus using correspondence be staggered Multiple small dead axle heart pinch rollers compared with using big pressure close with the web width or greater than the web width Real roller increases the pressure being subject on the contact surface of the coiled material and the dead axle heart pinch roller, is conducive to the coiled material is more preferable The surface for being pressed in the building;And when the surface of the building is there are when small protrusion, the dead axle heart pinch roller can will be small Protrusion flatten the coiled material be pressed in the surface of the building simultaneously, or it is along shape of the small protrusion that the coiled material is tight Close is pressed in the convex surfaces.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the paving press mechanism of coiled material described in the present embodiment further includes being set to described be laid with to lead to The indentation roller group at roller rear;The indentation roller group includes at least two compression rolls 342 of ceasing to be faithful arranged side by side, described to cease to be faithful Compacting roll shaft is connected to the paving flattening bench lower end;Each compression roll that can cease to be faithful includes multiple change axle center pinch rollers arranged side by side 343, and each change axle center pinch roller one-to-one correspondence for the compression roll that can cease to be faithful described in adjacent two rows is staggered.Institute in the present embodiment Stating the compression roll that can cease to be faithful includes the indentation roller mounting rack 341 for pressing roll shaft 344 and being set to the indentation roll shaft both ends, the change Axle center pinch roller is sheathed on the indentation roll shaft, multiple springs is provided in the pinch roller of the change axle center, each spring is with institute The center for becoming axle center pinch roller is stated as the center of circle, is uniformly distributed along the radial direction for becoming axle center pinch roller;It is set on the paving flattening bench It is equipped with indentation roller mounting hole 304, the indentation roller mounting rack is corresponding with the indentation roller mounting hole to be installed, the compacting of ceasing to be faithful Roller is installed on the paving flattening bench lower end by the indentation roller mounting rack, and the bottom end for becoming axle center pinch roller is by the coiled material pressure Together on ground.The change axle center pinch roller is selected to realize that its becomes axle center with the multiple springs for being arranged in the inner in the present embodiment It is mobile, naturally it is also possible to select other modes to realize moving up and down for the change axle center pinch roller, herein the listed realization change The mode of the movement of axle center pinch roller is only to illustrate that the change axle center compression roll is removable, and the side of side axis heart movement is not realized to it Formula is defined, and those skilled in the art can arbitrarily select, and is no longer excessively repeated herein.
It includes that can cease to be faithful compression roll described in two rows that the indentation roller group is selected in the present embodiment, naturally it is also possible to which selection includes Can cease to be faithful compression roll described in multiple rows of, and each change axle center pinch roller for the compression roll that can cease to be faithful described in adjacent two rows corresponds staggered row Column;The quantity of the compression roll of ceasing to be faithful is more, is more conducive to for the coiled material to be pressed in ground, the compression roll of ceasing to be faithful Quantity can be selected according to actual needs by those skilled in the art, no longer excessively be repeated herein.Roller is pressed described in the present embodiment Group is greater than the recess for becoming axle center pinch roller radius, this field for rolling recess existing for pressure earth's surface, for handling recess radius The size selection radius that technical staff can be recessed according to earth's surface to be processed is less than the change axle center pinch roller of recess radius.
Shown in Figure 2, respectively the compression roll that can cease to be faithful described in row includes 5 change axle center pinch rollers in the present embodiment;Respectively The width for becoming axle center pinch roller is the change axle center pinch roller for the compression roll that can cease to be faithful described in the width of the coiled material/adjacent two rows Quantity and;By taking the wide 1000mm of the coiled material as an example, the compression roll of ceasing to be faithful is arranged using quantity as above, each change axis The width of heart pinch roller is 1000mm/10=100mm;Can cease to be faithful the lucky nothing of change axle center pinch roller of compression roll described in adjacent two rows Coiled material described in all standing in gap.The change axle center pinch roller number of compression roll of can ceasing to be faithful described in adjacent two rows is selected in the present embodiment Measure identical, the change axle center pinch roller for the compression roll that can cease to be faithful described in each row is equidistantly spaced, and can cease to be faithful compacting described in two rows The change axle center pinch roller of roller is staggered one by one;Can certainly select can to cease to be faithful described in each row the change axle center of compression roll The design of different size of the change axle center pinch roller of different, each compression rolls that can cease to be faithful of pinch roller quantity;As long as described in each row The coiled material of compacting can be completely covered in the total compacting range of compression roll of can ceasing to be faithful, respectively arrange described in can cease to be faithful compression roll Described in the those skilled in the art such as the change quantity of axle center pinch roller, size, the two neighboring distance become between the pinch roller of axle center can Arbitrarily to be designed according to the above principle, no longer excessively repeat herein.
It further includes being set to the paving that small-sized coiled material provided by the invention expands vehicle using coiled material paving press mechanism automatically If the indentation roller group at logical roller rear;The indentation roller group includes at least two compression rolls of ceasing to be faithful arranged side by side, The compression roll axis of ceasing to be faithful is connected to the paving flattening bench lower end;Each compression roll that can cease to be faithful includes multiple arranged side by side Change axle center pinch roller, and each change axle center pinch roller one-to-one correspondence for the compression roll that can cease to be faithful described in adjacent two rows is staggered Design;The coiled material can be pressed on the surface of the building by the logical roller of laying, and the coiled material and the building is tentatively discharged Surface air;The change axle center pinch roller quality of the compression roll of ceasing to be faithful is increased and can be moved up and down, when the building Surface exist recess, when the compression roll of ceasing to be faithful moves to the recess, change axle center pinch roller under gravity to Lower movement, and then the coiled material is pressed in the sunk surface along the shape of recess.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the present embodiment further includes the mounting rack 402 being set on the mobile chassis and more A spray head 403 arranged side by side, the spray head are installed on the mobile chassis by the mounting rack, and the spray head passes through confession Tracheae 411 is connected to gas source, and the ejection end of the spray head corresponds to the coiled material 6 to be heated and is arranged;The present embodiment further includes Ratchet 401, the mounting rack are installed on the ratchet, and the ratchet is fixed on the mobile chassis;Control institute can be passed through It states ratchet and realizes moving up and down for the spray head.Air supply pipe described in the present embodiment includes main air supply pipe 412 and multiple points of gas supply The air inlet pipe of pipe 413, the main air supply pipe is connected to gas source, is provided with multiple gas outlets 414 on the main air supply pipe, it is described go out The quantity of stomata is identical as the quantity of the spray head, and the air inlet for dividing air supply pipe is connected to the gas outlet, the spray head It is connected to the gas outlet for dividing air supply pipe.
It further includes the peace being set on the mobile chassis that small-sized coiled material provided by the invention, which expands vehicle automatically and uses, Shelve with multiple spray heads arranged side by side, the spray head is installed on the mobile chassis by the mounting rack, described Spray head is connected to by the air supply pipe with gas source, and the ejection end of the spray head corresponds to the design that coiled material to be heated is arranged;When When the coiled material for needing to be laid with needs to re-lay after heating, the coiled material that the spray head can release the discharging frame adds Heat, the coiled material by heating are laid with logical roller the coiled material are pressed in building surface by described again, realize coiled material from leading Out, it is heated to the automated construction compressed, labour has been liberated and has accelerated production efficiency.
Small-sized coiled material provided by the invention expands vehicle automatically and uses including the ratchet, the mounting rack and multiple set side by side The design for the spray head set;Multiple spray heads can simultaneously heat the coiled material, be heated evenly the coiled material;It is logical The height that the spray head is adjusted in the ratchet is crossed, and then adjusts the heating location of the spray head and the heating journey of the coiled material Degree.
The logical roller of laying described in the present embodiment is set to before the belling roller group and the indentation roller group, the institute after heating It states coiled material and first passes through the preliminary pressure of rolling of the logical roller progress of the laying for the air extrusion between the coiled material and ground, then pass through the pressure Convex roller group and the indentation roller group carry out further compacting operation, and the coiled material is pressed in ground;Prevent the convex pressure roller Group or the indentation roller group are directly compacted after coiled material heating, and caused by gas be present in adjacent two dead axle Between the interval of heart pinch roller or it is adjacent two it is described become axle center pinch roller interval between, and below each row convex pressure roller or institute It states and channels to the coiled material when compression roll that can cease to be faithful is compacted and do not contacted with the dead axle heart pinch roller or change axle center pinch roller Position, influence the bond effect on the coiled material and ground.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, pressing roller 351, the compression are additionally provided with above the logical roller of laying described in the present embodiment Coiled material is provided between roller and the logical roller of the laying and squeezes out seam 352, and the coiled material on the discharge mechanism is squeezed by the coiled material Seam is squeezed out to the spray head out, is layed on ground by the logical roller of the laying again after spray head heating.
Small-sized coiled material provided by the invention expands vehicle automatically and is additionally provided with the pressing roller using described be laid with above logical roller, The coiled material is provided between the pressing roller and the logical roller of the laying and squeezes out seam, and the coiled material on the discharge mechanism passes through institute It states coiled material and squeezes out the design that seam squeezes out;The pressing roller matches the height for adjusting the coiled material and squeezing out seam with the logical roller of the laying To adapt to the coiled material of different-thickness specification, the coiled material is flattened, and can make the coiled material it is heated more evenly with Flat contact between the building.
Show referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, bearing 323, the emptying roller both ends are provided on releasing bracket 321 described in the present embodiment It is set up on the bearing.
Small-sized coiled material provided by the invention expands vehicle using being provided with the bearing on the releasing bracket automatically, described to put Material roller both ends are set up in the design on the bearing;The emptying roller is set up on the releasing bracket, and the coiled material is erected Waterproof effect is influenced to prevent coiled material scraping collision from wearing to the wall of the releasing bracket or fall upper dust;The bearing makes described put Material roller can readily slide sliding, and when preventing the logical roller movement of the laying too fast, the emptying roller was operated slowly, two equipment rooms fortune Move it is asynchronous cause to the coiled material stretching drawing and cause coiled material to damage.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, also set up between releasing bracket described in the present embodiment and the logical roller of the laying There is elasticity regulating roller 361, the elasticity regulating roller is set on the paving flattening bench and connects with the coiled material.
Small-sized coiled material provided by the invention is expanded vehicle automatically and is additionally provided with using the discharging frame and described be laid between logical roller The elasticity regulating roller, the elasticity regulating roller are set on the mobile chassis and set with what the coiled material connected Meter;The elasticity regulating roller can prop the coiled material, prevent the discharging frame dispensing speed to be greater than described be laid with and lead to roller When laying speed, the coiled material is piled up in the coiled material extrusion and sews on, and coiled material is caused to squeeze out in seam extrusion process in the coiled material It folds, influence expands effect.
It is shown in Figure 5, vehicle is expanded automatically the present invention also provides a kind of small-sized coiled material as described above realizes what coiled material expanded Method expands step are as follows:
Coiled material one end is set around on emptying roller, and the other end, which is overlying on the logical roller of laying and leads to roller bottom end by the laying, is pressed on ground On face;
It is mobile by traction walking mechanism traction paving flattening bench,
The paving flattening bench is mobile to drive described be laid with to lead to roller rotation,
The emptying roller passive rotation blowing under the traction of the coiled material realizes that coiled material expands automatically.
In the present embodiment, when ground is there are when protrusion, the coiled material is pressed in the surface of protrusion by belling roller group;
When ground, which exists, to be recessed, the coiled material is pressed in the surface of recess by indentation roller group.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of small-sized coiled material expands vehicle automatically, it is characterised in that: including mobile chassis, mobile chassis one end connection traction row Into mechanism, the other end connects coiled material and spreads press mechanism;The coiled material paving press mechanism includes the paving flattening bench for connecting the mobile chassis, The paving flattening bench lower end is connected with the logical roller of laying, and the paving flattening bench upper end is provided with the blowing of winding coiled material by releasing bracket Roller;Emptying roller described in the winding of described coiled material one end, the other end is overlying on described be laid with and leads on roller, and leads to the pressing of roller bottom end by the laying On ground;The traction walking mechanism draws the paving flattening bench movement, drives described be laid with to lead to roller rotation, in the volume The emptying roller passive rotation blowing under the traction of material;The coiled material paving press mechanism further includes being set to described be laid with to lead to roller rear Belling roller group;The belling roller group includes at least two convex pressure rollers arranged side by side, and the belling roll shaft is connected to the paving pressure Platform lower end;Each convex pressure roller includes multiple concentric dead axle heart pinch rollers arranged side by side, and the adjacent two rows belling Each dead axle heart pinch roller one-to-one correspondence of roller is staggered;The coiled material paving press mechanism further includes being set to described be laid with to lead to roller The indentation roller group at rear;The indentation roller group includes at least two compression rolls of ceasing to be faithful arranged side by side, the compacting of ceasing to be faithful Roll shaft is connected to the paving flattening bench lower end;Each compression roll that can cease to be faithful includes multiple change axle center pinch rollers arranged side by side, and Each the changes axle center pinch roller of compression roll of can ceasing to be faithful described in adjacent two rows is corresponded and is staggered.
2. small-sized coiled material expands vehicle automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to be laid with logical roller including being laid with logical roller Rotation axis and it is sheathed on the exhaust sleeve that the laying is led to outside roller rotation axis, on the length of the exhaust sleeve and the discharge mechanism The widest coiled material that can be placed it is of same size;The logical roller rotation axis both ends of laying are provided with the logical roller mounting rack of laying, institute It states and is provided with the logical roller mounting hole of laying on paving flattening bench, it is described to be laid with logical roller mounting hole and lead to that roller mounting rack is corresponding to be set with described be laid with It sets.
3. small-sized coiled material expands vehicle automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the convex pressure roller include belling roll shaft and It is set to the convex pressure roller mounting rack at belling roll shaft both ends, each dead axle heart pinch roller is using the axle center of the belling roll shaft as axis The heart is sheathed on the belling roll shaft;Convex pressure roller mounting hole, the convex pressure roller mounting rack and institute are provided on the paving flattening bench Convex pressure roller mounting hole correspondence is stated to install.
4. small-sized coiled material expands vehicle automatically according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the compression roll of ceasing to be faithful includes indentation Roll shaft and the indentation roller mounting rack for being set to the indentation roll shaft both ends, change axle center pinch roller are sheathed on the indentation roll shaft On, multiple springs are provided in the pinch roller of the change axle center, each spring is using the center for becoming axle center pinch roller into the center of circle, along institute The radial direction for stating change axle center pinch roller is uniformly distributed;Indentation roller mounting hole, the indentation roller peace are provided on the paving flattening bench Shelve install corresponding with the indentation roller mounting hole.
5. any small-sized coiled material expands vehicle automatically in -4 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include be set to it is described Mounting rack and multiple spray heads arranged side by side on mobile chassis, the spray head are installed on the mobile bottom by the mounting rack On disk, the spray head is connected to by air supply pipe with gas source, and the ejection end of the spray head corresponds to coiled material to be heated and is arranged.
6. small-sized coiled material expands vehicle automatically according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described be laid with above logical roller is additionally provided with Pressing roller is provided with coiled material between the pressing roller and the logical roller of the laying and squeezes out seam, and the coiled material on the discharge mechanism is logical It crosses the coiled material and squeezes out seam extrusion.
7. small-sized coiled material expands vehicle automatically according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: be provided with axis on the releasing bracket It holds, the emptying roller both ends are set up on the bearing.
8. small-sized coiled material expands vehicle automatically according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the releasing bracket and described be laid with are led to Be additionally provided with elasticity regulating roller between roller, the elasticity regulating roller be set on the paving flattening bench and with the coiled material phase It connects.
9. small-sized coiled material described in a kind of claim 1 expands vehicle automatically and realizes the method that coiled material expands, it is characterised in that: expand step Suddenly are as follows:
Coiled material one end is set around on emptying roller, the other end be overlying on the logical roller of laying and by the laying lead to roller bottom end be pressed on ground it On;
It is mobile by traction walking mechanism traction paving flattening bench,
The paving flattening bench is mobile to drive described be laid with to lead to roller rotation,
The emptying roller passive rotation blowing under the traction of the coiled material realizes that coiled material expands automatically;
When ground is there are when protrusion, the coiled material is pressed in the surface of protrusion by belling roller group;
When ground, which exists, to be recessed, the coiled material is pressed in the surface of recess by indentation roller group.
CN201710293901.8A 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of small-sized coiled material expands the method that vehicle and coiled material expand automatically Active CN107060232B (en)

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CN109610748B (en) * 2019-02-17 2020-07-31 浙江思密达智能装备有限公司 Waterproofing membrane device of paving
CN110130402B (en) * 2019-04-23 2021-02-05 四川正升环保科技有限公司 Multifunctional mechanical equipment for large-area anti-seepage membrane construction

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JP4254647B2 (en) * 2004-07-30 2009-04-15 アオイテクノサービス株式会社 Waterproof sheet on-site pasting machine
CN201103200Y (en) * 2007-09-21 2008-08-20 向锦明 Coiled material work car
CN101514539B (en) * 2009-04-03 2011-02-02 北京工业大学 Asphalt felt automatic laying machine
CN201627269U (en) * 2010-01-22 2010-11-10 中铁二十二局集团有限公司 Waterproof coiled material construction spray truck
CN202596182U (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-12-12 北京东方雨虹防水工程有限公司 Waterproof roll paving device
CN206319501U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-07-11 唐山市星斗路桥机械有限公司 The viscous machine of waterproof roll paving

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