CN107059164A - Carding machine with crosrol web cleaner - Google Patents
Carding machine with crosrol web cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107059164A CN107059164A CN201611234147.2A CN201611234147A CN107059164A CN 107059164 A CN107059164 A CN 107059164A CN 201611234147 A CN201611234147 A CN 201611234147A CN 107059164 A CN107059164 A CN 107059164A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- deflector
- cutter hub
- carding machine
- tool rest
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/76—Stripping or cleaning carding surfaces; Maintaining cleanliness of carding area
- D01G15/82—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
- D01G15/825—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like by suction or blowing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of carding machine with crosrol web cleaner, including cylinder, dust shield, mote knife, guide plate and the deflector of rotatable setting, the mote knife includes the tool rest cutter hub on tool rest and relative with deflector with being rotatably arranged on, cutter hub is connected and cutter hub and deflector synchronous rotary with deflector by link gear, so that the openings of sizes of the suction port between cutter hub and deflector reduces and increased with the gauge between cutter hub and the cylinder.The carding machine of the present invention, by setting deflector at the suction port of crosrol web cleaner, the openings of sizes of suction port is set to reduce with the gauge between mote knife and cylinder and increase, to adapt to the more technique removal of impurities requirement of noil amount and different types of raw cotton, it is easy to noil to enter quickly through suction port in dust shield, improves impurity-eliminating effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile machine, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of comb with crosrol web cleaner
Cotton machine.
Background technology
The operation principle of carding machine is cotton (fiber) volume or the oily cotton (chemical fibre) supplied by hopper for sending preceding working procedure
Layer carries out shredding point comb and removal of impurities, all cotton circles block in curling is turned into the single fiber shape stretched substantially, and in this process
In, remove broken seed, impurity and short flannel that cotton cleaning process is carried over, then integrated certain specification sliver, be stored in cotton cylinder in, supply
Mixing in doubling step is used.
One main task of carding machine is removal of impurities, and removal of impurities task is mainly by licker-in, dedusting in common carding machine
Knife, taker-in grid and removable cover undertake.And by setting crosrol web cleaner on carding machine, to remove the removal of impurity and short flannel, tool
There is preferable impurity-eliminating effect, improve card sliver quality.
Existing crosrol web cleaner, will according to the difference required under spun raw material and adaptation different situations technique removal of impurities
Gauge between mote knife and cylinder be sized to it is adjustable, such as from increase fiber carding role from the point of view of, mote knife and tin
Gauge between woods is smaller favourable；When carding machine yield is high, the gauge between mote knife and cylinder should be larger, because yield
Height, fibrous layer is thickening, so when gauge answer larger to avoid fibre damage.When the gauge between mote knife and cylinder is smaller
When, noil amount is more.And the openings of sizes of the suction port of dust shield is certain, if noil amount increases, the suction port of dust shield can not
The requirement of rapid impurity removal is met, impurity-eliminating effect is influenceed.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem present in prior art.Therefore, the present invention provides a kind of tool
There is the carding machine of crosrol web cleaner, it is therefore an objective to improve impurity-eliminating effect.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is：Carding machine with crosrol web cleaner, including tin
Woods, dust shield, mote knife, the deflector of guide plate and rotatable setting, the mote knife include tool rest and are rotatably arranged on
On tool rest and the cutter hub relative with deflector, cutter hub and deflector pass through link gear connection and cutter hub is synchronous with deflector revolves
Turn, so that the openings of sizes of the suction port between cutter hub and deflector reduces and increased with the gauge between cutter hub and the cylinder
Greatly.
The deflector is to be rotatably arranged on the dust shield.
The deflector is to be rotatably arranged on the guide plate.
The link gear includes connecting rod, and one end of connecting rod is rotated by the first bearing pin with the cutter hub to be connected, even
The other end of extension bar is rotated with the deflector by the second bearing pin and is connected.
The deflector is rotated with the dust shield or the guide plate by the 3rd bearing pin and is connected, and second bearing pin is located at
On 3rd bearing pin and deflector between the end of the cylinder.
The cutter hub is connected by the fastener being made up of screw bolt and nut with the tool rest, and bolt is located at described first
On bearing pin and cutter hub between the end of the cylinder.
Lock washer is arranged with the bolt and lock washer is clipped between the cutter hub and the tool rest.
Two relative sides of the lock washer are provided with double wedge, and lock washer and face the first of the tool rest
Second double wedge set in second side of the number than facing the cutter hub on lock washer of the first set double wedge on side
Number it is many.
The carding machine of the present invention, by setting deflector at the suction port of crosrol web cleaner, makes the opening of suction port big
It is small to reduce and increase with the gauge between mote knife and cylinder, to adapt to the more technique removal of impurities requirement of noil amount and difference
The raw cotton of species, is easy to noil to enter quickly through suction port in dust shield, improves impurity-eliminating effect.
Brief description of the drawings
This specification includes the following drawings, and shown content is respectively：
Fig. 1 is the partial structural diagram of carding machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the direction of rotation that arrow represents cylinder in the structural representation of crosrol web cleaner, figure；
Fig. 3 is cutter hub and tool rest junction structural representation；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lock washer side；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of lock washer opposite side；
Marked in figure：
1st, cylinder；2nd, guide plate；3rd, deflector；4th, cutter hub；5th, tool rest；6th, lock washer；61st, the first double wedge；62nd, second is convex
Tooth；7th, the first bearing pin；8th, the second bearing pin；9th, connecting rod；10th, the 3rd bearing pin；11st, bolt；12nd, securing cover plate；13rd, dust shield；
14th, suction port；15th, flexible member.
Embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, the embodiment to the present invention makees further details of
Explanation, it is therefore an objective to help those skilled in the art to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to design of the invention, technical scheme
Solution, and contribute to it to implement.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the invention provides a kind of carding machine, including crosrol web cleaner and cylinder.Crosrol web cleaner
Including dust shield 13, mote knife, guide plate 2 and the deflector 3 of rotatable setting, mote knife includes tool rest 5 and rotatable setting
In on tool rest 5 and the cutter hub 4 relative with deflector 3, cutter hub 4 is connected and cutter hub 4 and deflector with deflector 3 by link gear
3 synchronous rotaries, so that the openings of sizes of the suction port 14 between cutter hub 4 and deflector 3 subtracts with the gauge between cutter hub 4 and cylinder
It is small and increase.Link gear is located at the outside of suction port 14, and guide plate 2, deflector 3, mote knife and securing cover plate 12 are in same
On circumference, cylinder is located at the same side of guide plate 2, deflector, mote knife and securing cover plate 12, and mote knife is located at securing cover plate
Between 12 and guide plate 2, the actual effect of guide plate 2 is just that impurity and chopped fiber float to Air Boundary Layer and provide necessary space
And the time, the cutter hub 4 of mote knife cut for cylinder boundary-layer air-flow, discharge chopped fiber and impurity, and through suction port 14
Siphoned away with dust shield 13.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, tool rest 5 and guide plate 2 can be set to be fixedly connected with dust shield 13,
Dust shield 13 has an openend, and tool rest 5 and guide plate 2 are located at the side of the openend of dust shield 13 respectively.Cutter hub 4 is arranged at tool rest
5 one end, deflector 3 is to be rotatably arranged on dust shield 13 or guide plate 2.It is suction port 14 between cutter hub 4 and deflector 3
And the suction port 14 is connected with the openend of dust shield 13, suction port 14 is simultaneously between cylinder and dust shield 13, is cut by cutter hub 4
The chopped fiber and impurity cut can be entered in dust shield 13 by suction port 14.
The setting of link gear, can enable deflector 3 and the synchronous rotary of cutter hub 4 and make deflector 3 and cutter hub 4 according to phase
Opposite direction is rotated, easily and fast and accurately to adjust the openings of sizes of suction port 14, i.e., as shown in Fig. 2 when cutter hub 4
Rotate counterclockwise is carried out so that gauge between cutter hub 4 and cylinder becomes hour, deflector 3 can be made according to up time by link gear
Pin row rotates, so that the opening increase of suction port 14.As shown in Fig. 2 link gear mainly includes connecting rod 10, connecting rod 10
One end rotated and be connected by one end of the first bearing pin 7 and cutter hub 4, the other end of connecting rod 10 passes through the second bearing pin 8 and water conservancy diversion
Plate 3 rotates connection.One end of cutter hub 4 is connected with connecting rod 10, and the other end of cutter hub 4 is the knife close to cylinder and for cutting
Sword, cutter hub 4 is connected at position between the ends with tool rest 5.One end of deflector 3 is by the 3rd bearing pin 10 in dust shield 13
Openend side and dust shield 13 are rotated be connected or rotate with one end of guide plate 2 and be connecteds, the second bearing pin 8 positioned at the 3rd bearing pin 10 and
On deflector 3 between the end of cylinder, the axis of the first bearing pin 7, the second bearing pin 8 and the 3rd bearing pin 10 is parallel and and tin
The axis of woods is parallel, and the openings of sizes of the suction port 14 adjusted is mainly the blade of cutter hub 4 and the close cylinder of deflector 3
The distance between end.The link gear of this structure is simple in construction, and reliability is high, can be achieved between deflector 3 and cutter hub 4
Linkage.
As shown in Fig. 2 on the one hand the effect of deflector 3 is size for adjusting suction port 14, be on the other hand in order to
Resistance is reduced when air-flow and noil enter dust shield 13 to be preferably oriented to, thus deflector 3 be preferably arc-shaped structure and
Protruded towards suction port 14.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, cutter hub 4 is connected by the fastener being made up of bolt 11 and nut with tool rest 5, and bolt
11 are located on the first bearing pin 7 and cutter hub 4 between the end of cylinder, set one to allow respectively at two positions on cutter hub 4
The through hole that first bearing pin 7 and bolt 11 are passed through, deflector 3 sets one to allow the second bearing pin 8 and the 3rd respectively at two positions
The hole that bearing pin 10 is passed through.Cutter hub 4 and it is adjacent between gauge regulation in place after, by tightening bolt 11 and nut, knife can be made
Body 4 is fixed on tool rest 5, while making deflector 3 also keep fixation by the constant connecting rod 10 of length, and then makes suction port 14
Size keep it is constant.As preferred, in order to avoid cutter hub 4 loosens, lock washer 6 and lock washer are arranged with bolt 11
6 are clipped between cutter hub 4 and tool rest 5.
The need for cutting, the cutter hub 4 of mote knife typically has certain elasticity, and the hardness of the material of cutter hub 4 is than tool rest 5
The hardness of material is low.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, two relative sides of lock washer 6 are multiple provided with what is radially distinguished
Double wedge, the center of lock washer 6 is provided with a centre bore, for allowing bolt 11 to pass through.Make cutter hub 4 tightening bolt 11 and nut
When being fixed with tool rest 5, because the two sides of lock washer 6 are provided with double wedge, under clamping force effect, double wedge can be respectively embedded into knife
Body 4 and the surface of tool rest 5, so as to prevent from relatively rotating between cutter hub 4 and tool rest 5, make between cutter hub 4 and cylinder every
Away from and suction port 14 size keep it is constant, it is ensured that removal of impurities quality.When needing to adjust the gauge between cutter hub 4 and cylinder,
Lock washer 6 can be loosened by 11 and the nut of loosering a bolt, so as to rotate cutter hub 4 to adjust its angle.Tool rest 5
Hardness than cutter hub 4 hardness, so the number of the first double wedge 61 set in the first side for facing tool rest 5 on lock washer 6
Than in the second side for facing cutter hub 4 on lock washer 6, the number of the second set double wedge 62 is more.Due to tool rest 5
Hardness is big, so the number of the first double wedge 61 is more, and the surface of tool rest 5 is embedded in by the first more double wedge 61, and the hardness of cutter hub 4
It is small, the second double wedge 62 that number is less is only needed, so as to improve anti-loosing effect, it is ensured that fastening is reliable.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the first double wedge 61 in the first side of lock washer 6 radially
Distribution, and it is covered with whole side, the second double wedge 62 is radially distributed in the second side of lock washer 6, altogether provided with 12.
In addition, the first protrusion is shaped as strip, its section and for rectangle, the shape of the first double wedge 61 is also strip, its section
And be triangle, and tip is embedded in the surface of tool rest 5 towards the side of tool rest 5 so as to be easier to the first double wedge 61.
As shown in Fig. 2 crosrol web cleaner also includes being arranged on tool rest 5 and for applying the work for rotating it to cutter hub 4
Flexible member 15 firmly, one end of flexible member 15 contradicts tool rest 5, and the other end contradicts cutter hub 4.Flexible member 15 is preferably spiral
Spring, after bolt 11 and nut loosening, flexible member 15 makes cutter hub 4 to the active force that cutter hub 4 applies towards making blade remote
The direction of cylinder is rotated, even if the gauge increase between cutter hub 4 and cylinder, is reversely rotated cutter hub 4 and deflector and is carried out
Returning quickly, improves regulation efficiency.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in association with accompanying drawing.Obviously, the present invention is implemented not by above-mentioned side
The limitation of formula.As long as employ the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress；Or not
It is improved, the above-mentioned design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (8)
1. the carding machine with crosrol web cleaner, including cylinder, dust shield, mote knife and guide plate, it is characterised in that：Also including can
The deflector of rotary setting, the mote knife includes the tool rest knife on tool rest and relative with deflector with being rotatably arranged on
Body, cutter hub is connected and cutter hub and deflector synchronous rotary with deflector by link gear, so that between cutter hub and deflector
The openings of sizes of suction port reduces and increased with the gauge between cutter hub and the cylinder.
2. carding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The deflector is to be rotatably arranged on the dust suction
On cover.
3. carding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The deflector is to be rotatably arranged on the guide plate
On.
4. carding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The link gear includes connecting rod, the one of connecting rod
End is rotated with the cutter hub by the first bearing pin and is connected, and the other end of connecting rod is rotated by the second bearing pin and the deflector to be connected
Connect.
5. carding machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The deflector passes through the 3rd bearing pin and the dust shield
Or the guide plate rotates connection, second bearing pin is located on the 3rd bearing pin and deflector between the end of the cylinder.
6. the carding machine according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that：The cutter hub screw bolt and nut by being made up of
Fastener is connected with the tool rest, and bolt is located on first bearing pin and cutter hub between the end of the cylinder.
7. carding machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Lock washer and lock washer are arranged with the bolt
It is clipped between the cutter hub and the tool rest.
8. the carding machine according to right 7, it is characterised in that：Two relative sides of the lock washer are provided with convex
The number of the first double wedge set in the first side of the tool rest is faced on tooth, and lock washer than facing institute on lock washer
The number for stating the second double wedge set in the second side of cutter hub is more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611234147.2A CN107059164B (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Carding machine with crosrol web cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611234147.2A CN107059164B (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Carding machine with crosrol web cleaner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107059164A true CN107059164A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
| CN107059164B CN107059164B (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=59623189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611234147.2A Active CN107059164B (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Carding machine with crosrol web cleaner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107059164B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4008511A (en) * | 1974-09-10 | 1977-02-22 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho | Device for adjusting position of taker-in under casing in card |
| EP0059839A1 (en) * | 1981-03-06 | 1982-09-15 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Apparatus for extracting fibre material |
| CN2652956Y (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2004-11-03 | 青岛胶南东佳纺机集团有限公司 | Wool baffle mechanism for wool feeder |
| CN201250301Y (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2009-06-03 | 浙江锦峰纺织机械有限公司 | Web purifier with an adjustable suction port |
| CN202579598U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-12-05 | 宁波市鄞州德成塑机厂 | Anti-looseness machine washer |
| CN203768528U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-08-13 | 灵山县桂合丝业有限公司 | Fleece cleaner |
-
2016
- 2016-12-28 CN CN201611234147.2A patent/CN107059164B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4008511A (en) * | 1974-09-10 | 1977-02-22 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho | Device for adjusting position of taker-in under casing in card |
| CH615465A5 (en) * | 1974-09-10 | 1980-01-31 | Toyoda Automatic Loom Works | |
| EP0059839A1 (en) * | 1981-03-06 | 1982-09-15 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Apparatus for extracting fibre material |
| CN2652956Y (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2004-11-03 | 青岛胶南东佳纺机集团有限公司 | Wool baffle mechanism for wool feeder |
| CN201250301Y (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2009-06-03 | 浙江锦峰纺织机械有限公司 | Web purifier with an adjustable suction port |
| CN202579598U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-12-05 | 宁波市鄞州德成塑机厂 | Anti-looseness machine washer |
| CN203768528U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-08-13 | 灵山县桂合丝业有限公司 | Fleece cleaner |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107059164B (en) | 2019-03-19 |
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