CN107059086B - A kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture - Google Patents

A kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107059086B
CN107059086B CN201611244032.1A CN201611244032A CN107059086B CN 107059086 B CN107059086 B CN 107059086B CN 201611244032 A CN201611244032 A CN 201611244032A CN 107059086 B CN107059086 B CN 107059086B
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China
Prior art keywords
main body
body framework
deep camber
covering
clamping
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CN201611244032.1A
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CN107059086A (en
Inventor
刘建民
刘科成
苏丽琴
于文刚
卢刚
沈鹤飞
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AVIC Sac Commercial Aircraft Co Ltd
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AVIC Sac Commercial Aircraft Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/005Apparatus specially adapted for electrolytic conversion coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/02Anodisation
    • C25D11/04Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/06Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated
    • C25D17/08Supporting racks, i.e. not for suspending

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture, main body framework is equipped with slideway, and main body framework upper surface is fixedly connected with hook, and main body framework lower end surface is fixedly connected with clamping slider, and clamping slider is slidably connected with slideway.The dress that just can adapt to the deep camber covering of various shapes size by simple adjustment hangs demand, guarantees that deep camber covering clamping is secured, while can easily increase all types of auxiliary electrodes, to guarantee the anodization effect of surfaces externally and internally.

Description

A kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixtures, belong to mechanical manufacturing field.
Background technique
Currently, Boeing 777 Project has the deep camber covering of the part leading edge of a wing, vertical fin and horizontal tail, metal handover need to be carried out Preceding phosphoric acid processing, such deep camber covering type is more, complex-shaped, and metal bonding is to covering surfaces externally and internally film layer knot Resultant force requires high, it is necessary to assure covering is sufficiently conducting, while avoiding covering that entirety or ear occur in clamping and manufacturing process Piece deformation, avoids covering from shaking when immersing liquid tank.In the usual way, it should be directed to the deep camber covering of various sizes, Using individual fixture clamping, but due to the outer dimension difference of deep camber covering, cause for the fixture of clamping covering and auxiliary Assistant engineer's tool is excessive.This can bring following problem:
(1) fixture type of the oxidation scene for clamping deep camber covering is excessive, more troublesome when selecting, and can give user It brings inconvenience.
(2) because fixture type is excessive, error is easy in selection, and the wrong use of fixture will affect deep camber covering Product quality, cause covering entirety or auricle to deform, then influence subsequent Bonding Process, or even covering is caused to scrap.
(3) corresponding fixture is made according to the deep camber covering of various sizes, when actual production, when deep camber covering type When more and single class quantity is lacked, the cost of oxidation can be seriously improved, and drop protoxydic production efficiency.
(4) in anodizing process, inner surface electric conductivity influences deep camber covering vulnerable to covering shape, and it is auxiliary need to increase pictograph The auxiliary tools such as cathode are helped to guarantee covering inner surface film quality, substantially increase the difficulty of worker operation, influence work effect Rate.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixtures, pass through simple adjustment The dress that just can adapt to the deep camber covering of various shapes size hangs demand, guarantees that deep camber covering clamping is secured, while can be with Increase all types of auxiliary electrodes, easily to guarantee the anodization effect of surfaces externally and internally.
In order to solve the above problem, the specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture, Main body framework is equipped with slideway, and main body framework upper surface is fixedly connected with hook, and main body framework lower end surface is fixedly connected with clamping Sliding block, clamping slider are slidably connected with slideway.
The clamping slider is made of door character type frame and grip bolt, and grip bolt is located at frame two sides, folder It holds bolt fixing end and is respectively positioned on frame (5) inside cavity.
The main body framework is hollow structure, and slideway is located at hollow structure two sides, and hook is located on the outside of slideway.
The main body framework is equipped with location hole, and hook is fixedly connected by fixed block with main body framework, links up with and determines Position Kong Peihe.
Insulation board is fixedly connected in the main body framework, insulation board is vertical with main body framework.
The insulation board is equipped with cathode notch.
Bring of the present invention has the beneficial effect that the rigidity for making full use of covering in curvature vertical direction, uses 3 point modes Clamping guarantees that covering clamping in anodization process is stablized, avoids covering from shaking in anodizing process, avoid covering whole Body or in one's ear bending deformation.
The hooking position of fixture, clamping slider and grip bolt position are adjustable, can be directed to the deep camber of different shape size Covering arbitrarily adjusts, the clamping of the covering suitable for different sizes and different curvature.
Since each position of the fixture is connected by screw bolts, worker can be adjusted easily.
The jig main body skeleton uses hollow structure, and various pictograph auxiliary electrodes can be added by insulation board, guarantees covering Inner surface anodization quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the working state schematic representation of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture.
Fig. 3 is main frame structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping slider.
Fig. 5 is panel structure schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1- main body framework, 2- slideway, 3- hook, 4- clamping slider, 5- frame, 6- grip bolt, 7- location hole, 8- fixed block, 9- insulation board, 10- cathode notch.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture, main body framework 1 are equipped with slideway 2, main body 1 upper surface of skeleton is fixedly connected with hook 3, and 1 lower end surface of main body framework is fixedly connected with clamping slider 4, clamping slider 4 and slideway 2 are slidably connected.Hook is manufactured using copper sheet, it is ensured that good electric conductivity.It links up with length and guarantees entire hanger only clamping slider Part enters in tank liquor.The position linked up on skeleton can be adjusted according to the center of gravity of clamping difference deep camber covering, be guaranteed big Curvature covering keeps plumbness during phosphoric acid.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the clamping slider 4 is made of door character type frame 5 and grip bolt 6, grip bolt 6 5 two sides of frame are located at, 6 fixing end of grip bolt is respectively positioned on 5 inside cavity of frame.
The main body framework 1 is hollow structure, and slideway 2 is located at hollow structure two sides, and hook 3 is located at 2 outside of slideway.It is main Body skeleton is made of aluminum alloy materials, provides the fixed position of hook and the mobile slideway of clamping slider.Main body framework is hollow, no Weight is only reduced, worker is facilitated to load and unload and shift, and can be increased for guarantee deep camber covering inner surface film quality various The pictograph auxiliary cathode of shape provides space.
The main body framework 1 is equipped with location hole 7, and hook 3 is fixedly connected by fixed block 8 with main body framework 1, links up with 3 cooperate with location hole 7.Fixed block is made of aluminum alloy materials, and side and hook connect, and bottom is connect with main body framework, tightly Firmware uses titanium alloy bolt, nut, both ensure that being connected firmly for hook and main body framework, simultaneously because fixed block increases respectively Add the contact area with hook and main body framework, ensure that the requirement in anodizing process to fixture electric conduction quantity.
Insulation board 9 is fixedly connected in the main body framework 1, insulation board 9 is vertical with main body framework 1.Insulation board uses Insulating materials production, can be used bolt connecting mode or cooperation clamping slider position is fixed in main body framework, according to yeast Suitable pictograph cathode can be used in the concrete shape of rate covering, and corresponding fixed pictograph yin of slotting is made on insulation board Pole guarantees the film quality of deep camber covering inner surface.
As shown in figure 5, the insulation board 9 is equipped with cathode notch 10.
Each section is connected using bolt mode, facilitates fixture to adjust, to adapt to the covering of different sizes and curvature.It simultaneously can By way of increasing insulation board, increase various types auxiliary cathode, to guarantee covering inner surface anodization film quality.
Clamping slider is made of titanium alloy material, and slider top has the connecting hole for connecting main body frame, and two sides are opened There are two opposite threaded holes, is used for fixed clamp bolt.Clamping slider 3 points of distributions in main body framework, in deep camber covering One end is clamped using 3 point modes, itself rigidity for making full use of covering curvature to generate guarantees covering in anodization process Clamping is stablized.Clamping slider and main body framework face contact, ensure that the electric conductivity of fixture.Two clamping sliders can be in main body framework It is moved forward and backward in slideway, clamping slider is all made of titanium alloy bolt with main body framework, nut is connect, can be in the horizontal direction 360 degree rotation.Clamping worker can arbitrarily adjust bite position and angle according to the deep camber covering of different size shapes, protect It is secured to demonstrate,prove covering clamping, while avoiding covering entirety or auricle bending deformation.
Grip bolt is made of titanium alloy material, and length is not less than clamping slider width, and each clamping slider is equipped with two A opposite grip bolt.Grip bolt by being rotated on the screw thread in clamping slider, can in sliding block free extension, to change Become position of the bite in clamping slider, facilitates worker's clamping deep camber covering, avoid covering entirety or auricle bending deformation.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several variations and modifications can also be made, also should be regarded as belonging to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture, it is characterised in that: main body framework (1) is equipped with slideway (2), main body bone Frame (1) upper surface is fixedly connected with hook (3), and hook (3) is made of copper sheet, and main body framework (1) lower end surface is fixedly connected with folder It holds sliding block (4), clamping slider (4) is slidably connected with slideway (2);The clamping slider (4) is by door character type frame (5) and clamping Bolt (6) composition, grip bolt (6) are located at frame (5) two sides, and grip bolt (6) fixing end is respectively positioned on frame (5) cavity It is internal.
2. deep camber covering flexible anode fixture as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main body framework (1) For hollow structure, slideway (2) is located at hollow structure two sides, and hook (3) is located on the outside of slideway (2).
3. deep camber covering flexible anode fixture as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main body framework (1) It is equipped with location hole (7), hook (3) is fixedly connected by fixed block (8) with main body framework (1), hook (3) and location hole (7) Cooperation.
4. deep camber covering flexible anode fixture as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main body framework (1) On be fixedly connected with insulation board (9), insulation board (9) is vertical with main body framework (1).
5. the deep camber covering flexible anode fixture as described in claim 4, it is characterised in that: on the insulation board (9) Equipped with cathode notch (10).
CN201611244032.1A 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture Active CN107059086B (en)

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CN201611244032.1A CN107059086B (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611244032.1A CN107059086B (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture

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CN107059086B true CN107059086B (en) 2019-04-09

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111705346B (en) * 2020-07-07 2021-12-10 湖北实美科技有限公司 High-performance aluminum profile anodic oxidation device and coloring process

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4522696A (en) * 1982-04-14 1985-06-11 Alcan International Limited Carrier for material during electrolytic finishing
CN203700562U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-07-09 铜陵浩荣电子科技有限公司 Electroplating clamp for aluminum sheet
CN204097590U (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-14 山东卓越精工集团有限公司 Aluminium section bar hanging tool structure
CN204982096U (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-01-20 湖州巨力铝型材有限公司 Multi -functional aluminium alloy anodic oxidation hanger main part
CN205529097U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-08-31 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 Magnadure anodic oxidation anchor clamps
CN105937049A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-09-14 河南平高电气股份有限公司 Rack for anodizing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4522696A (en) * 1982-04-14 1985-06-11 Alcan International Limited Carrier for material during electrolytic finishing
CN203700562U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-07-09 铜陵浩荣电子科技有限公司 Electroplating clamp for aluminum sheet
CN204097590U (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-14 山东卓越精工集团有限公司 Aluminium section bar hanging tool structure
CN204982096U (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-01-20 湖州巨力铝型材有限公司 Multi -functional aluminium alloy anodic oxidation hanger main part
CN205529097U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-08-31 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 Magnadure anodic oxidation anchor clamps
CN105937049A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-09-14 河南平高电气股份有限公司 Rack for anodizing

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