CN107059086A - A kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture - Google Patents

A kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107059086A
CN107059086A CN201611244032.1A CN201611244032A CN107059086A CN 107059086 A CN107059086 A CN 107059086A CN 201611244032 A CN201611244032 A CN 201611244032A CN 107059086 A CN107059086 A CN 107059086A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
deep camber
body framework
covering
framework
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CN201611244032.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107059086B (en
Inventor
刘建民
刘科成
苏丽琴
于文刚
卢刚
沈鹤飞
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AVIC Sac Commercial Aircraft Co Ltd
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AVIC Sac Commercial Aircraft Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611244032.1A priority Critical patent/CN107059086B/en
Publication of CN107059086A publication Critical patent/CN107059086A/en
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Publication of CN107059086B publication Critical patent/CN107059086B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/005Apparatus specially adapted for electrolytic conversion coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/02Anodisation
    • C25D11/04Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/06Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated
    • C25D17/08Supporting racks, i.e. not for suspending

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture, main body framework is provided with slideway, and main body framework upper surface is fixedly connected with hook, and main body framework lower surface is fixedly connected with clamping slider, and clamping slider is slidably connected with slideway.The dress that the deep camber covering of various shapes size is just can adapt to by simple adjustment hangs demand, it is ensured that deep camber covering clamping is firm, while can easily increase all types of auxiliary electrodes, to ensure the anodization effect of surfaces externally and internally.

Description

A kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture, belong to mechanical manufacturing field.
Background technology
At present, Boeing 777 Project has the deep camber covering of the part leading edge of a wing, vertical fin and horizontal tail, need to enter row metal handing-over Preceding phosphoric acid processing, such deep camber covering species is more, complex-shaped, and metal bonding is to covering surfaces externally and internally film layer knot Make a concerted effort to require high, it is necessary to assure covering is sufficiently conducting, while avoiding covering that entirety or ear occur in clamping and manufacturing process Piece is deformed, it is to avoid covering shakes when immersing liquid tank.In the usual way, the deep camber covering of various sizes should be directed to, Using single fixture clamping, but due to the appearance and size difference of deep camber covering, cause for the fixture of clamping covering and auxiliary Assistant engineer's tool is excessive.This can bring following problem:
(1)Oxidation scene is excessive for the fixture species of clamping deep camber covering, cumbersome when selecting, and can be caused to user Inconvenience.
(2)Because fixture species is excessive, easily malfunctioned in selection, and the wrong use of fixture can influence deep camber covering Product quality, cause covering entirety or auricle to deform, then influence follow-up Bonding Process, or even cause covering to scrap.
(3)Corresponding fixture is made according to the deep camber covering of various sizes, during actual production, when deep camber covering species When many and single class quantity is lacked, the cost of oxidation can be seriously improved, and drop protoxydic production efficiency.
(4)Deep camber covering is in anodizing process, and inner surface electric conductivity is easily influenceed by covering shape, need to increase pictograph auxiliary Help the aids such as negative electrode to ensure covering inner surface film quality, substantially increase the difficulty of operative, influence work effect Rate.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture, pass through simple adjustment The dress that just can adapt to the deep camber covering of various shapes size hangs demand, it is ensured that deep camber covering clamping firmly, while can be with Easily increase all types of auxiliary electrodes, to ensure the anodization effect of surfaces externally and internally.
To solve problem above, concrete technical scheme of the invention is as follows:A kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture, Main body framework is provided with slideway, and main body framework upper surface is fixedly connected with hook, and main body framework lower surface is fixedly connected with clamping Sliding block, clamping slider is slidably connected with slideway.
Described clamping slider is made up of door character type framework and grip bolt, and grip bolt is located at framework both sides, folder respectively Hold bolt fixing end and be respectively positioned on framework (5) inside cavity.
Described main body framework is hollow structure, and slideway is located at hollow structure both sides, and hook is located on the outside of slideway.
Described main body framework is provided with positioning hole, and hook is fixedly connected by fixed block with main body framework, is linked up with determining Position hole coordinates.
Insulation board is fixedly connected with described main body framework, insulation board is vertical with main body framework.
Described insulation board is provided with negative electrode notch.
What the present invention was brought has the beneficial effect that:Rigidity of the covering in curvature vertical direction is made full use of, 3 point modes are used Clamping, it is ensured that covering clamping in anodization process is stable, it is to avoid covering is rocked in anodizing process, it is to avoid covering is whole Body or in one's ear flexural deformation.
The hooking position of fixture, clamping slider and grip bolt position are adjustable, can be directed to the deep camber of different shape size Covering is arbitrarily adjusted, it is adaptable to the clamping of the covering of different sizes and different curvature.
Because each position of the fixture is connected by screw bolts, workman can be adjusted easily.
The jig main body skeleton uses hollow structure, various pictograph auxiliary electrodes can be added by insulation board, it is ensured that covering Inner surface anodization quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the working state schematic representation of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture.
Fig. 3 is main frame structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of clamping slider.
Fig. 5 is panel structure schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1- main body frameworks, 2- slideways, 3- hooks, 4- clamping sliders, 5- frameworks, 6- grip bolts, 7- positioning holes, 8- fixed blocks, 9- insulation boards, 10- negative electrode notches.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture, main body framework 1 is provided with slideway 2, main body The upper surface of skeleton 1 is fixedly connected with hook 3, and the lower surface of main body framework 1 is fixedly connected with clamping slider 4, clamping slider 4 and slideway 2 are slidably connected.Hook is manufactured using copper coin, it is ensured that good electric conductivity.Link up with length and ensure whole hanger only clamping slider Part enters in tank liquor.Linking up with the position on skeleton can adjust according to the center of gravity of the different deep camber coverings of clamping, it is ensured that big Curvature covering keeps plumbness during phosphoric acid.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described clamping slider 4 is made up of door character type framework 5 and grip bolt 6, grip bolt 6 It is located at the both sides of framework 5 respectively, the fixing end of grip bolt 6 is respectively positioned on the inside cavity of framework 5.
Described main body framework 1 is hollow structure, and slideway 2 is located at hollow structure both sides, and hook 3 is located at the outside of slideway 2.It is main Body skeleton is made using aluminum alloy materials and moves slideway there is provided hook fixed position and clamping slider.Main body framework is hollow, no Weight is only reduced, facilitates workman to load and unload and shift, and can be various for the film quality increase of guarantee deep camber covering inner surface The pictograph auxiliary cathode of shape provides space.
Described main body framework 1 is provided with positioning hole 7, and hook 3 is fixedly connected by fixed block 8 with main body framework 1, is linked up with 3 coordinate with positioning hole 7.Fixed block is made using aluminum alloy materials, is connected sideways with hook, bottom is connected with main body framework, tightly Firmware uses titanium alloy bolt, nut, both ensure that hook is connected firmly with main body framework, simultaneously because fixed block increases respectively The contact area with hook and main body framework is added, it is ensured that to the requirement of fixture electric conduction quantity in anodizing process.
Insulation board 9 is fixedly connected with described main body framework 1, insulation board 9 is vertical with main body framework 1.Insulation board is used Insulating materials makes, and can use bolt connecting mode or coordinate clamping slider position to be fixed in main body framework, according to Daqu The concrete shape of rate covering can use suitable pictograph negative electrode, and the fixed pictograph of the corresponding fluting of making is cloudy on insulation board Pole, it is ensured that the film quality of deep camber covering inner surface.
As shown in figure 5, described insulation board 9 is provided with negative electrode notch 10.
Each several part is connected using bolt mode, facilitates fixture to adjust, to adapt to the covering of different sizes and curvature.Simultaneously can By way of increasing insulation board, increase all kinds auxiliary cathode, to ensure covering inner surface anodization film quality.
Clamping slider is made using titanium alloy material, and slider top has the connecting hole for connecting main body frame, and both sides are opened There are two relative screwed holes, for fixed clamp bolt.Clamping slider 3 points of distributions in main body framework, in deep camber covering One end is clamped using 3 point modes, itself rigidity for making full use of covering curvature to produce, it is ensured that covering is in anodization process Clamping is stable.Clamping slider is contacted with main body framework face, it is ensured that the electric conductivity of fixture.Two clamping sliders can be in main body framework Moved forward and backward in slideway, clamping slider is connected with main body framework using titanium alloy bolt, nut, can be in the horizontal direction 360 degree of rotations.Clamping workman can be according to the deep camber coverings of different size shapes, and arbitrarily regulation bite position and angle, are protected Covering clamping is demonstrate,proved firmly, while avoiding covering entirety or auricle flexural deformation.
Grip bolt is made using titanium alloy material, and length is not less than clamping slider width, and each clamping slider is equipped with two Individual relative grip bolt.Grip bolt can freely be stretched, to change by being rotated on the screw thread in clamping slider in sliding block Become position of the bite in clamping slider, facilitate workman's clamping deep camber covering, it is to avoid covering entirety or auricle flexural deformation.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention.It should be pointed out that coming for one of ordinary skill in the art Say, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some variations and modifications can also be made, also should be regarded as belonging to the guarantor of the present invention Protect scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture, it is characterised in that:Main body framework(1)It is provided with slideway(2), main body bone Frame(1)Upper surface is fixedly connected with hook(3), main body framework(1)Lower surface is fixedly connected with clamping slider(4), clamping slider (4)With slideway(2)It is slidably connected.
2. deep camber covering flexible anode fixture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described clamping slider(4) By door character type framework(5)And grip bolt(6)Composition, grip bolt(6)It is located at framework respectively(5)Both sides, grip bolt(6)Gu Fixed end is respectively positioned on framework (5) inside cavity.
3. deep camber covering flexible anode fixture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described main body framework(1) For hollow structure, slideway(2)Positioned at hollow structure both sides, hook(3)Positioned at slideway(2)Outside.
4. deep camber covering flexible anode fixture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described main body framework(1) It is provided with positioning hole(7), hook(3)Pass through fixed block(8)With main body framework(1)It is fixedly connected, links up with(3)With positioning hole(7) Coordinate.
5. deep camber covering flexible anode fixture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described main body framework(1) On be fixedly connected with insulation board(9), insulation board(9)With main body framework(1)Vertically.
6. deep camber covering flexible anode fixture as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described insulation board(9)On Provided with negative electrode notch(10).
CN201611244032.1A 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture Active CN107059086B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611244032.1A CN107059086B (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of deep camber covering flexible anode fixture

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111705346A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-09-25 湖北实美科技有限公司 High-performance aluminum profile anodic oxidation device and coloring process
CN116043300A (en) * 2023-01-04 2023-05-02 四川航天长征装备制造有限公司 Skin anodic oxidation clamping frock with adjustable

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4522696A (en) * 1982-04-14 1985-06-11 Alcan International Limited Carrier for material during electrolytic finishing
CN203700562U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-07-09 铜陵浩荣电子科技有限公司 Electroplating clamp for aluminum sheet
CN204097590U (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-14 山东卓越精工集团有限公司 Aluminium section bar hanging tool structure
CN204982096U (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-01-20 湖州巨力铝型材有限公司 Multi -functional aluminium alloy anodic oxidation hanger main part
CN205529097U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-08-31 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 Magnadure anodic oxidation anchor clamps
CN105937049A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-09-14 河南平高电气股份有限公司 Rack for anodizing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4522696A (en) * 1982-04-14 1985-06-11 Alcan International Limited Carrier for material during electrolytic finishing
CN203700562U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-07-09 铜陵浩荣电子科技有限公司 Electroplating clamp for aluminum sheet
CN204097590U (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-14 山东卓越精工集团有限公司 Aluminium section bar hanging tool structure
CN204982096U (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-01-20 湖州巨力铝型材有限公司 Multi -functional aluminium alloy anodic oxidation hanger main part
CN205529097U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-08-31 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 Magnadure anodic oxidation anchor clamps
CN105937049A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-09-14 河南平高电气股份有限公司 Rack for anodizing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111705346A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-09-25 湖北实美科技有限公司 High-performance aluminum profile anodic oxidation device and coloring process
CN116043300A (en) * 2023-01-04 2023-05-02 四川航天长征装备制造有限公司 Skin anodic oxidation clamping frock with adjustable

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