CN107059082A - A kind of zincate barrel plating zinc technology - Google Patents

A kind of zincate barrel plating zinc technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107059082A
CN107059082A CN201710518151.XA CN201710518151A CN107059082A CN 107059082 A CN107059082 A CN 107059082A CN 201710518151 A CN201710518151 A CN 201710518151A CN 107059082 A CN107059082 A CN 107059082A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
zincate
abnormal workpieces
barrel plating
carry out
plating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710518151.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张辉华
裴虎
陈立学
袁铭
张欢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shiyan Association Of Industry And Trade Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shiyan Association Of Industry And Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shiyan Association Of Industry And Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Shiyan Association Of Industry And Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710518151.XA priority Critical patent/CN107059082A/en
Publication of CN107059082A publication Critical patent/CN107059082A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/34Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D3/00Electroplating: Baths therefor
    • C25D3/02Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
    • C25D3/22Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/48After-treatment of electroplated surfaces

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of zincate barrel plating zinc technology, this method is comprised the following steps that:1), plating abnormal workpieces need to be processed be sent to through plait mill inside alkaline bath and carry out alkali cleaning oil removing;3), to step 2)Abnormal workpieces after middle cleaning are transported to descaling bath and carry out acid pickling and rust removing, and the main component of mordant is hydrochloric acid;4)、6), to step 5)Abnormal workpieces after middle flushing enter passivation pool, and the main component of passivator is passivator, nitric acid;7), to step 6)Abnormal workpieces after middle passivation again pass by soak vat progress water logging and washed, and eventually pass natural drying, complete Product checking, and qualified zincate rolling galvanized workpiece is produced.The zincate barrel plating zinc technology project has researched and developed success, and through produced on-site checking using the problem on deformation that barrel plating workpiece is solved after this technique, the phenomenon of plating leakage extends the usage cycles of negative electrode conductive cable.Product quality is substantially improved, is that company has saved substantial amounts of production material, creates fair margin of profit.

Description

A kind of zincate barrel plating zinc technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to barrel plating zinc technology technical field, specially a kind of zincate barrel plating zinc technology.
Background technology
The species of barrel plating is scientifically divided, should be with the shape of roller used in barrel plating and axially for Main Basiss.Roller Shape refers to which kind of implements is the profile of roller be similar to, and roller axially refers to that rotating shaft direction is horizontal by existing during roller rotation What relation.
According to difference of the roller in terms of the two, will electroplate barrel plating model split common in production for horizontal barrel plating, incline The three major types such as inclined barrel plating and vibration plating.
Zincate galvanizing is exactly to configure solution with ZnO, NaOH, adds appropriate zinc-plating additive, in the energized state, Metal or other materials surface plating layer of metal zinc, to increase material corrosion resistance and dicoration.
This technique about nearly more than 10 plating processing enterprise in the colleague of the whole nation, for my company's specialty plating vapour The business demand of car accessory, it is often necessary to the special-shaped complicated iron wire workpiece of processing plating, stamped workpieces, at present, in barrel plating process In often result in workpiece deformation, edge, coating touches flower, and plating leakage phenomenon is serious, and the conducting system loss of rolling-plating equipment is serious, Operation is difficult, and the high shortcoming of maintenance cost cost, it is impossible to meet production requirement, in order to increase production capacity, improves me and takes charge of the core of product Competitiveness, I, which takes charge of special project verification research and development, improves zincate galvanizing technology, is changed to traditional barrel plating Drive Control Technique new Barrel plating new Technology on Control of Drive, improve product quality, so as to improve core competitiveness of the company in the same industry.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of zincate barrel plating zinc technology, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology Workpiece deformation is often resulted in during barrel plating, edge, coating touches flower, and plating leakage phenomenon is serious, the conducting system of rolling-plating equipment Loss is serious, and operation is difficult, the problem of maintenance cost cost is high.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of zincate barrel plating zinc technology, the technology Step includes:
1), plating abnormal workpieces need to be processed be sent to through plait mill inside alkaline bath and carry out alkali cleaning oil removing;
2), to step 1)Abnormal workpieces after middle oil removing, which are transferred into rinsing bowl, to carry out washing and removes alkali, alkali cleaning agent it is main into It is divided into sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium phosphate;
3), to step 2)Abnormal workpieces after middle cleaning are transported to descaling bath and carry out acid pickling and rust removing, and the main component of mordant is Hydrochloric acid;
4), to step 3)In derusting after abnormal workpieces be then transported to cold rinse bank carry out washing deacidification;
5), by step 4)Abnormal workpieces after middle deacidification enter inside barrel plating tank, right in the case where the rotation stirring of rotating plating cylinder is rotated Abnormal workpieces carry out electrogalvanizing operation, it is zinc-plated after abnormal workpieces enter washing pool carry out second adverse current flushing;
6), to step 5)Abnormal workpieces after middle flushing enter passivation pool, and the main component of passivator is passivator, nitric acid;
7), to step 6)Abnormal workpieces after middle passivation again pass by soak vat progress water logging and washed, and eventually pass natural drying, complete Into Product checking, qualified zincate rolling galvanized workpiece is produced.
It is preferred that, the step 4)In, using the rotating speed for controlling frequency converter to change AC driven motor, so as to control barrel plating The rotating speed of system, reduction rotating speed makes electroplating current sufficiently utilize, while the rotating speed for plating roller can be according to different workpiece requirements Any adjustment.
It is preferred that, the step 3)In, using controlling frequency converter to change after rotating speed, make traditional rotating plating cylinder rotating speed by every 12 turns of minute, 3 turns per minute are reduced to, so that the phase mutual friction between reducing workpiece, the phenomenon damaged.
It is preferred that, the step 6)In, make driving alternating current generator positive and negative in defined time interior circulation using circuit is controlled Turn, make the iron wire workpiece of complexity during barrel plating, it is to avoid mutually winding, cause deformation, reduce between workpiece and conductive cable Winding, the usage cycles of conductive cable are improved, while according to the complexity of workpiece outward appearance can also be set the rotating time.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The zincate barrel plating zinc technology project has researched and developed success, is verified through produced on-site, using solving barrel plating work after this technique The problem on deformation of part, the phenomenon of plating leakage extends the usage cycles of negative electrode conductive cable.Product quality is substantially improved, is public Department has saved substantial amounts of production material, creates fair margin of profit.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the common skill in this area The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model that the present invention is protected Enclose.
The present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of zincate barrel plating zinc technology, comprises the following steps:
1), plating abnormal workpieces need to be processed be sent to through plait mill inside alkaline bath and carry out alkali cleaning oil removing;
2), to step 1)Abnormal workpieces after middle oil removing, which are transferred into rinsing bowl, to carry out washing and removes alkali, alkali cleaning agent it is main into It is divided into sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium phosphate;
3), to step 2)Abnormal workpieces after middle cleaning are transported to descaling bath and carry out acid pickling and rust removing, and the main component of mordant is Hydrochloric acid;
4), to step 3)In derusting after abnormal workpieces be then transported to cold rinse bank carry out washing deacidification;
5), by step 4)Abnormal workpieces after middle deacidification enter inside barrel plating tank, right in the case where the rotation stirring of rotating plating cylinder is rotated Abnormal workpieces carry out electrogalvanizing operation, it is zinc-plated after abnormal workpieces enter washing pool carry out second adverse current flushing;
6), to step 5)Abnormal workpieces after middle flushing enter passivation pool, and the main component of passivator is passivator, nitric acid;
7), to step 6)Abnormal workpieces after middle passivation again pass by soak vat progress water logging and washed, and eventually pass natural drying, complete Into Product checking, qualified zincate rolling galvanized workpiece is produced.
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacing, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of zincate barrel plating zinc technology, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
1), plating abnormal workpieces need to be processed be sent to through plait mill inside alkaline bath and carry out alkali cleaning oil removing;
2), to step 1)Abnormal workpieces after middle oil removing, which are transferred into rinsing bowl, to carry out washing and removes alkali, alkali cleaning agent it is main into It is divided into sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium phosphate;
3), to step 2)Abnormal workpieces after middle cleaning are transported to descaling bath and carry out acid pickling and rust removing, and the main component of mordant is Hydrochloric acid;
4), to step 3)In derusting after abnormal workpieces be then transported to cold rinse bank carry out washing deacidification;
5), by step 4)Abnormal workpieces after middle deacidification enter inside barrel plating tank, right in the case where the rotation stirring of rotating plating cylinder is rotated Abnormal workpieces carry out electrogalvanizing operation, it is zinc-plated after abnormal workpieces enter washing pool carry out second adverse current flushing;
6), to step 5)Abnormal workpieces after middle flushing enter passivation pool, and the main component of passivator is passivator, nitric acid;
7), to step 6)Abnormal workpieces after middle passivation again pass by soak vat progress water logging and washed, and eventually pass natural drying, complete Into Product checking, qualified zincate rolling galvanized workpiece is produced.
2. a kind of zincate barrel plating zinc technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 4)In, utilize control Frequency converter processed changes the rotating speed of AC driven motor, so as to control the rotating speed of barrel plating system.
3. a kind of zincate barrel plating zinc technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 4)In, utilize control Frequency converter processed changes after rotating speed, makes traditional rotating plating cylinder rotating speed by 12 turns per minute, is reduced to 3 turns per minute.
4. a kind of zincate barrel plating zinc technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 4)In, utilize control Circuit processed makes driving alternating current generator in defined time interior circulation rotating.
CN201710518151.XA 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of zincate barrel plating zinc technology Withdrawn CN107059082A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710518151.XA CN107059082A (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of zincate barrel plating zinc technology

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710518151.XA CN107059082A (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of zincate barrel plating zinc technology

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111172485A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-05-19 姜老真 Galvanizing equipment for removing filter residues in integrated vibration rust removal mode with optimized quality
CN112176376A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-05 伸荣(上海)水处理环保工程有限公司 Metal surface treatment process

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5834188A (en) * 1981-08-21 1983-02-28 Kawasaki Steel Corp Electrogalvanizing method by radial cell
CN104073851A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-10-01 中磁科技股份有限公司 Electrogalvanizing process for neodymium-iron-boron permanent-magnet material
CN104451848A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-03-25 湖北三江航天红林探控有限公司 Method and device for recycling zinc barrel plating solution
CN106521586A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-03-22 宁波韵升股份有限公司 Electrogalvanizing method of neodymium iron boron magnet
CN206033919U (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-03-22 常州广宇蓝天表面技术科技发展有限公司 Novel galvanizing equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5834188A (en) * 1981-08-21 1983-02-28 Kawasaki Steel Corp Electrogalvanizing method by radial cell
CN104073851A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-10-01 中磁科技股份有限公司 Electrogalvanizing process for neodymium-iron-boron permanent-magnet material
CN104451848A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-03-25 湖北三江航天红林探控有限公司 Method and device for recycling zinc barrel plating solution
CN206033919U (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-03-22 常州广宇蓝天表面技术科技发展有限公司 Novel galvanizing equipment
CN106521586A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-03-22 宁波韵升股份有限公司 Electrogalvanizing method of neodymium iron boron magnet

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
天津市机械工业管理局主编: "《电镀工必读》", 29 February 1992 *
山东省机械设计研究院,山东省机械局科学技术情报站编著: "《电镀新工艺资料选编》", 31 January 1978, 山东省机械设计研究院 山东省机械局科学技术情报站 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111172485A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-05-19 姜老真 Galvanizing equipment for removing filter residues in integrated vibration rust removal mode with optimized quality
CN112176376A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-05 伸荣(上海)水处理环保工程有限公司 Metal surface treatment process
CN112176376B (en) * 2020-10-09 2022-03-11 伸荣(上海)水处理环保工程有限公司 Metal surface treatment process

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Application publication date: 20170818

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