CN107057558A - A kind of environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107057558A
CN107057558A CN201611046758.4A CN201611046758A CN107057558A CN 107057558 A CN107057558 A CN 107057558A CN 201611046758 A CN201611046758 A CN 201611046758A CN 107057558 A CN107057558 A CN 107057558A
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China
Prior art keywords
silicone grease
heat conductive
environment
type heat
grease composition
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Pending
Application number
CN201611046758.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏延秋
陈川
廖顺知
杨长龙
夏玉珏
王红梅
李广宇
韩钰
祝志祥
陈保安
张强
刘昕
阎君
曹正锋
席翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGSHA ZHONGCHENG PETROCHEMICAL Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
North China Electric Power University
Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute
State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHANGSHA ZHONGCHENG PETROCHEMICAL Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
North China Electric Power University
Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute
State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by CHANGSHA ZHONGCHENG PETROCHEMICAL Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, North China Electric Power University, Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute, State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGSHA ZHONGCHENG PETROCHEMICAL Co Ltd
Publication of CN107057558A publication Critical patent/CN107057558A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D183/00Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D183/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/28Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/22Expanded, porous or hollow particles
    • C08K7/24Expanded, porous or hollow particles inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/22Expanded, porous or hollow particles
    • C08K7/24Expanded, porous or hollow particles inorganic
    • C08K7/26Silicon- containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/70Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/28Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/282Binary compounds of nitrogen with aluminium

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to power transmission and transformation line technical field, more particularly to a kind of environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition and its preparation method and application.The environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition includes the dispersant of 15wt%~25wt% methyl-silicone oil, 60wt%~80wt% aluminium nitride or carborundum, 6wt%~20wt% flyash and 20wt%~30wt%.Its preparation method is:(1) according to the content of each component, methyl-silicone oil, flyash and dispersant is weighed, container for stirring is put into uniform;(2) after the mixture in step (1) stirs, then silicon carbide powder or silicon carbide powder the addition container for stirring weighed up, described environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition is made after stirring.The environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition of the present invention has preferable heat conduction and anti-wear and wear-resistant performance, can meet heat conduction and resistant to elevated temperatures requirement of the power transmission and transformation line to lubricating grease.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to power transmission and transformation line technical field, more particularly to a kind of environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition and its preparation Methods and applications.
Background technology
Steel-cored aluminium strand is simple in construction, set up and operation maintenance convenience, circuit low cost, transmission capacity greatly, with enough Mechanical strength and tensile strength, be adaptable to the laying of Various Complex geographical conditions, thus be widely used in various electricity In the built on stilts electric line for pressing grade, the vital task of transmission electric energy carry.But in actual motion, steel-cored aluminium strand face Face the influence of a variety of severe factors, for example:In the salt fog of coastal area, wire fretting wear, air caused by natural wind Moisture, impurity, acid rain etc., these factors cause steel-cored aluminium strand internal resistance excessive, and heating is serious, steel-cored aluminium strand corrosion rate compared with The situation of height, wire strand breakage and broken string happens occasionally, and makes the safe operation of power transmission and transformation line by serious threat, substantially reduces The service life of power transmission and transformation line.
In order to improve the running status of power transmission and transformation line, increase the service life, it is many using in steel-cored aluminium strand at present Steel core carries out zinc-plated processing, and smears thermally conductive grease.This method improves the overheat of power transmission and transformation line to a certain extent Situation, has delayed the corrosion of power transmission and transformation line, extends the service life of power transmission and transformation line.But it is now widely used for power transmission and transformation The thermal conductive greases effect of circuit is simultaneously not ideal enough, and its heat conductivility and high-temperature heat-resistance performance are limited, cause power transmission and transformation line not Reach optimal working condition.
Heat-conducting silicone grease is mixed by heat filling filling silicon oil more, and the heat conductivility of heat-conducting silicone grease largely takes Certainly in the selection of heat filling, common filler include metal dust, metal oxide, metal nitride, etc..Wherein nitrogenize Aluminium, carborundum has that thermal conductivity is high, thermal coefficient of expansion is small, it is nontoxic the features such as, be widely used in as cheap heat filling In heat-conducting silicone grease.But aluminium nitride and silicon carbide powder specific surface area are less, and lipophile is not good, and thickening base oil is limited in one's ability.
Therefore, the present invention uses flyash as thickening agent, the preferable heat-conducting silicone grease of processability.Flyash is coal-fired electricity The typical solid silicate discarded object of factory's discharge, its main component is silica and aluminum oxide, is in pass cellular tissue more, than Surface area is big, with higher adsorption activity.Complicated components, the degradability of flyash are poor, have potential hazard to environment.But Meanwhile, flyash is again containing abundant useful constituent and not yet by cognitive functional characteristic, therefore scientific worker in recent years Focus on finding its approach and technology for efficiently utilizing.Flyash is applied to the preparation of heat-conducting silicone grease by the present invention, not only can be with More cheap, the more preferable heat-conducting silicone grease of heat-conducting effect is developed, while efficiently to utilize flyash, reducing its pressure to ecological environment Power provides a kind of approach.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition and its preparation method and application, concrete technical scheme is such as Under:
A kind of environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition, includes 15wt%~25wt% methyl-silicone oil, 60wt%~80wt% The dispersant of aluminium nitride or carborundum, 6wt%~20wt% flyash and 20wt%~30wt%.Wherein methyl-silicone oil is used as base Plinth oil, flyash is as thickening agent, and with methyl-silicone oil formation pasty masses, long-term stand will not the solid separation of oil;Aluminium nitride or Carborundum is used as heat filling.
The methyl-silicone oil is commercially available chemically pure reagent, and its viscosity is 1000cs, and operating temperature is -40 DEG C~280 DEG C, close Spend for 0.985g/cm2(25℃)。
The aluminium nitride is a kind of pale powder, and density is 3.2g/cm3, fusing point is 2200 DEG C, and thermal conductivity factor is 270W/m*k, particle mean size is 1~5 μm.
The carborundum is a kind of black powder, and density is 3.2g/cm3, fusing point is 2700 DEG C, and thermal conductivity factor is 200W/ M*k, particle mean size is 1~5 μm.
The flyash is the silicate solid wastes that thermal power plant produces, and its main component is Al2O3And SiO2, density For 2.5g/cm3, particle mean size is between 0.5~300 μm.
The dispersant is ethylene glycol or nitrogen borated dispersant.
A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition as described above, comprises the following steps:
(1) according to the content of each component, methyl-silicone oil, flyash and dispersant is weighed, container for stirring is put into uniform;
(2) after the mixture in step (1) stirs, then the silicon carbide powder or silicon carbide powder that weigh up added Enter container for stirring, described environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition is made after stirring.
Environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition as described above is used for the radiating and sealing of power transmission and transformation line.
The heat-conducting silicone grease of the present invention has used the powder with high thermal conductivity coefficient as heat filling, using flyash as Thickening agent, the heat-conducting silicone grease of preparation has higher thermal conductivity factor and dropping point, and other performances are also close to state of the art. The heat dissipating state of power transmission and transformation line can be effectively improved when using, the reliability of power transmission and transformation line is improved and increases the service life.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment
According to composition range involved in the present invention, the heat-conducting silicone grease of four kinds of different ratios is prepared, its content is shown in Table 1.System Preparation Method is:According to the mass content of the component, methyl-silicone oil, flyash and dispersant are weighed, container for stirring is put into equal It is even;It is to be mixed it is uniform after, then the aluminium nitride or silicon carbide powder weighed up added container for stirring, it is i.e. obtained after stirring Required heat conductive silicone grease composition.In order to contrast conveniently, inventor has also listed a kind of commercially available import heat-conducting silicone grease, its main property It can compare and be shown in Table 2.
The specific composition (wt%) of each embodiment heat-conducting silicone grease of table 1
Title Aluminium nitride Carborundum Flyash Methyl-silicone oil Dispersant
Embodiment 1 60 - 18 22 20
Embodiment 2 68 - 9 23 21
Embodiment 3 - 77 8 15 12
Embodiment 4 - 80 15 15 12
The heat-conducting silicone grease of the embodiment of the present invention of table 2 is compared with existing silicone grease main performance
From Table 2, it can be seen that heat-conducting silicone grease prepared by embodiment 1~4 has higher dropping point value and thermal conductivity factor, it is excellent In commercially available import heat-conducting silicone grease.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition, it is characterised in that methyl-silicone oil, 60wt% including 15wt%~25wt% The dispersant of~80wt% aluminium nitride or carborundum, 6wt%~20wt% flyash and 20wt%~30wt%.
2. a kind of environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the aluminium nitride is averaged Granularity is 1~5 μm, and the particle mean size of the carborundum is 1~5 μm.
3. a kind of environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flyash is thermoelectricity The silicate solid wastes that factory produces, particle mean size is between 0.5~300 μm.
4. a kind of environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dispersant is second two Alcohol or nitrogen borated dispersant.
5. a kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that bag Include following steps:
(1) according to the content of component described in claim 1, methyl-silicone oil, flyash and dispersant is weighed, is put into container and stirs Mix uniform;
(2) after the mixture in step (1) stirs, then silicon carbide powder or silicon carbide powder the addition appearance weighed up Stirred in device, described environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition is made after stirring.
6. a kind of application of environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that the ring Guarantor's type heat conductive silicone grease composition is used for the radiating and sealing of power transmission and transformation line.
CN201611046758.4A 2016-09-13 2016-11-23 A kind of environment-friendly type heat conductive silicone grease composition and its preparation method and application Pending CN107057558A (en)

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CN2016108223026 2016-09-13
CN201610822302 2016-09-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111534358A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-14 中山市特好德润滑科技有限公司 Heat-conducting lubricating grease and preparation method and application thereof
CN114773992A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-07-22 浙江泰仑电力集团有限责任公司 Rat-proof oil for ADSS optical cable

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2986825B2 (en) * 1989-02-08 1999-12-06 ダウ コーニング コーポレーション Thermally conductive organosiloxane composition
CN1990819A (en) * 2005-12-27 2007-07-04 信越化学工业株式会社 Heat conductive silicone grease composition
CN101294067A (en) * 2008-06-20 2008-10-29 清华大学 Heat conductive silicone grease composition
CN102757645A (en) * 2012-08-18 2012-10-31 邵成芬 Thermal-conductive silicone grease with high thermal conductivity and high temperature resistance and preparation method thereof
CN103788661A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-05-14 万炜涛 Stress controlled high-thermal-conductivity high polymer interface material and preparation method thereof
CN104341772A (en) * 2013-07-30 2015-02-11 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Heat-conducting polyamide composition for application of LED (Light Emitting Diode) radiator
CN104672911A (en) * 2015-03-03 2015-06-03 矽照光电(厦门)有限公司 Preparation method of carbon nanotube doped weather-proof heat conductive silicone grease for LED
CN105331108A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-02-17 李修兵 High thermal conductive silicone grease and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2986825B2 (en) * 1989-02-08 1999-12-06 ダウ コーニング コーポレーション Thermally conductive organosiloxane composition
CN1990819A (en) * 2005-12-27 2007-07-04 信越化学工业株式会社 Heat conductive silicone grease composition
CN101294067A (en) * 2008-06-20 2008-10-29 清华大学 Heat conductive silicone grease composition
CN102757645A (en) * 2012-08-18 2012-10-31 邵成芬 Thermal-conductive silicone grease with high thermal conductivity and high temperature resistance and preparation method thereof
CN104341772A (en) * 2013-07-30 2015-02-11 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Heat-conducting polyamide composition for application of LED (Light Emitting Diode) radiator
CN103788661A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-05-14 万炜涛 Stress controlled high-thermal-conductivity high polymer interface material and preparation method thereof
CN104672911A (en) * 2015-03-03 2015-06-03 矽照光电(厦门)有限公司 Preparation method of carbon nanotube doped weather-proof heat conductive silicone grease for LED
CN105331108A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-02-17 李修兵 High thermal conductive silicone grease and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111534358A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-14 中山市特好德润滑科技有限公司 Heat-conducting lubricating grease and preparation method and application thereof
CN111534358B (en) * 2020-05-09 2022-03-29 中山市特好德润滑科技有限公司 Heat-conducting lubricating grease and preparation method and application thereof
CN114773992A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-07-22 浙江泰仑电力集团有限责任公司 Rat-proof oil for ADSS optical cable

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Application publication date: 20170818

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