CN107056391A - A kind of Medium for Ganoderma lucidum and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Medium for Ganoderma lucidum and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107056391A CN107056391A CN201710485163.7A CN201710485163A CN107056391A CN 107056391 A CN107056391 A CN 107056391A CN 201710485163 A CN201710485163 A CN 201710485163A CN 107056391 A CN107056391 A CN 107056391A
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- ganoderma lucidum
- parts
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- culture medium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of Medium for Ganoderma lucidum and preparation method thereof, compared with prior art, the present invention adds corncob, dregs of beans, rice bran and urea in Medium for Ganoderma lucidum, controls the carbon-nitrogen ratio of culture medium, and comprehensive nutrient is provided for ganoderma lucidum growth, promotes ganoderma lucidum growth.The grape branch of addition and ganoderma lucidum slag, not only promote ganoderma lucidum growth, moreover, being acted synergistically with magnesium salts and selenium salt, improve the content of calcium in ganoderma lucidum, iron, magnesium and selenium element, improve its medical value；In addition, ganoderma lucidum cultivating rate can also be promoted, promote ganoderma lucidum growth, shorten the growth cycle of ganoderma lucidum, improve yield.Secondary fermentation, control fermentation temperature and humidity are used in fermentation process, the activity of wherein microorganism, growth and fruiting beneficial to ganoderma lucidum is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the culture field of mushroom, specifically related to a kind of Medium for Ganoderma lucidum and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Ganoderma lucidum is also known as Lin Zhongling, is optimal, drug effect highest with what is grown in woods.Also there is artificial greenhouse gardening at present, mainly
It is grown in the place of relatively moistening.The medicines and health protection effect of ganoderma lucidum is known from since ancient times, and it, which has, widely applies model
Enclose.For the allomeric function of people, ganoderma lucidum has the effect of bidirectional modulation function of human body, on the whole bidirectional modulation function of human body
Balance, the immune system of people is quickly lifted, recover human body internal organ and cell reach standardization.
Continuous improvement of the people to quality of life and health care consciousness in recent years, the demand to ganoderma lucidum also gradually increases, at present
The ganoderma lucidum of artificial growth is more and more, but yields poorly and the low really always individual bottleneck of medical value, it is difficult to break through.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Medium for Ganoderma lucidum and preparation method thereof, wheat straw, corncob and ganoderma lucidum are utilized
Slag is primary raw material, promotes ganoderma lucidum growth, moreover, improving the medical value of ganoderma lucidum.
A kind of Medium for Ganoderma lucidum that the present invention is provided, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
Described stalk and corncob are less than 0.2cm using particle diameter is preceding crushed to；
The ganoderma lucidum slag is remaining residue after ganoderma lucidum is extracted.
The grape branch is crushed to particle diameter less than 0.2cm after being exposed to the sun.
The magnesium salts is selected from magnesium sulfate or magnesium chloride.
The selenium salt selects Na2SeO3。
A kind of preparation method for Medium for Ganoderma lucidum that the present invention is provided, comprises the following steps：
1) according to parts by weight, by 20-25 parts of stalk, 20-25 parts of corncob, 20-25 parts of dregs of beans, 20-25 parts of rice bran and urine
After plain 1-2 parts mixes, 70-120 parts of water is added, heap is built and ferments 1-2 days；
2) then, after turning, 5-10 parts of grape branch, 15-24 parts of ganoderma lucidum slag, 0.1-0.2 parts of VB1, magnesium salts 0.01- are added
0.02-0.3 parts of 0.2 part, 0.02-0.05 parts of ammonium sulfate and selenium salt, after mixing, continue the 6-10h that ferments.
Step 1) described in build heap fermentation refer under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C 1-2 days, in fermentation process, control air humidity
It is 60-70%.
Step 2) described in ferment and refer under the conditions of 60-65 DEG C, air humidity 72%-75% in fermentation process.
Compared with prior art, the present invention adds corncob, dregs of beans, rice bran and urea, control training in Medium for Ganoderma lucidum
The carbon-nitrogen ratio of base is supported, comprehensive nutrient is provided for ganoderma lucidum growth, promotes ganoderma lucidum growth.The grape branch of addition and ganoderma lucidum slag, not only
Promote ganoderma lucidum growth, moreover, being acted synergistically with magnesium salts and selenium salt, improve the content of calcium in ganoderma lucidum, iron, magnesium and selenium element, improve
Its medical value；In addition, ganoderma lucidum cultivating rate can also be promoted, promote ganoderma lucidum growth, shorten the growth cycle of ganoderma lucidum, improve yield.
Secondary fermentation, control fermentation temperature and humidity are used in fermentation process, the activity of wherein microorganism is improved, beneficial to the growth of ganoderma lucidum
And fruiting.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of Medium for Ganoderma lucidum, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
Described stalk and corncob are less than 0.2cm using particle diameter is preceding crushed to；
The ganoderma lucidum slag is remaining residue after ganoderma lucidum is extracted.
The grape branch is crushed to particle diameter less than 0.2cm after being exposed to the sun.
A kind of preparation method of Medium for Ganoderma lucidum, comprises the following steps：
1) according to formulation weight part, after stalk, corncob, dregs of beans, rice bran and urea are mixed, 90 parts of water is added, is built
Heap ferments, 1-2 days under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C, in fermentation process, and control air humidity is 60-70%；
2) then, after turning, grape branch, ganoderma lucidum slag VB1, magnesium salts, ammonium sulfate and selenium salt are added according to formula, after mixing,
Continue to ferment, under the conditions of 60-65 DEG C, air humidity 72%-75% in fermentation process, ferment 6h.
The medium culture ganoderma lucidum prepared using embodiment 1, its calcium element content is improved 15%, ferro element and improved
21.5%, magnesium elements improve 24.4% and the content of selenium element improve 19.8%, yield is than improve that existing culture medium is cultivated
23.7%, growth cycle is averagely shortened 15-20 days.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Medium for Ganoderma lucidum, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
Described stalk and corncob are less than 0.2cm using particle diameter is preceding crushed to；
The ganoderma lucidum slag is remaining residue after ganoderma lucidum is extracted.
The grape branch is crushed to particle diameter less than 0.2cm after being exposed to the sun.
A kind of preparation method of Medium for Ganoderma lucidum, comprises the following steps：
1) according to formulation weight part, after stalk, corncob, dregs of beans, rice bran and urea are mixed, 112 parts of water is added, is built
Heap ferments, 1-2 days under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C, in fermentation process, and control air humidity is 60-70%, is fermented 2 days；
2) then, after turning, formula ratio grape branch, ganoderma lucidum slag, VB1, magnesium salts, ammonium sulfate and selenium salt are added, after mixing, after
Supervention ferment, under the conditions of 60-65 DEG C, air humidity 72%-75% in fermentation process, ferment 8h.
The medium culture ganoderma lucidum prepared using embodiment 2, its calcium element content is improved 18.2%, ferro element and improved
22.3%, magnesium elements improve 25.1% and the content of selenium element improve 18.4%, yield is than improve that existing culture medium is cultivated
27.1%, growth cycle is averagely shortened 15-20 days.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Medium for Ganoderma lucidum, it is characterised in that the culture medium includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
2. culture medium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described stalk and corncob are using being preceding crushed to particle diameter
Less than 0.2cm.
3. culture medium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ganoderma lucidum slag is remaining residue after ganoderma lucidum is extracted.
4. culture medium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the grape branch is crushed to particle diameter small after being exposed to the sun
In 0.2cm.
5. culture medium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the magnesium salts is selected from magnesium sulfate or magnesium chloride.
6. culture medium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the selenium salt selects Na2SeO3。
7. a kind of preparation method of the Medium for Ganoderma lucidum described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that described preparation side
Method comprises the following steps：
1) according to parts by weight, by 20-25 parts of stalk, 20-25 parts of corncob, 20-25 parts of dregs of beans, 20-25 parts of rice bran and urea 1-2
After part mixes, 70-120 parts of water is added, heap is built and ferments 1-2 days；
2) then, after turning, 5-10 parts of grape branch, 15-24 parts of ganoderma lucidum slag, 0.1-0.2 parts of VB1, magnesium salts 0.01-0.2 are added
0.02-0.3 parts of part, 0.02-0.05 parts of ammonium sulfate and selenium salt, after mixing, continue the 6-10h that ferments.
8. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 1) described in build heap fermentation and refer in 50-60
1-2 days under the conditions of DEG C, in fermentation process, control air humidity is 60-70%.
9. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 2) described in ferment and refer in 60-65 DEG C of bar
Under part, air humidity 72%-75% in fermentation process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710485163.7A CN107056391A (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of Medium for Ganoderma lucidum and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710485163.7A CN107056391A (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of Medium for Ganoderma lucidum and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107056391A true CN107056391A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111972210A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-24 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Ganoderma lucidum cultivation method for efficiently converting resveratrol in grape vines |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104876706A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-02 | 张家港市鸿嘉数字科技有限公司 | Lucid ganoderma culture medium |
| CN106613353A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 武夷山元生泰生物科技有限公司 | Ganoderma planting method with grape trees as cultivation material |
-
2017
- 2017-06-23 CN CN201710485163.7A patent/CN107056391A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104876706A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-02 | 张家港市鸿嘉数字科技有限公司 | Lucid ganoderma culture medium |
| CN106613353A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 武夷山元生泰生物科技有限公司 | Ganoderma planting method with grape trees as cultivation material |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘晓龙等主编: "《食用菌生产流程图谱.滑菇》", 31 March 2010, 吉林出版集团有限责任公司 * |
| 杜适普，商海峰，祝秀花等编著: "《草菇-双孢蘑菇 "一料两菇"高效栽培技术》", 30 November 2013, 金盾出版社 * |
| 郑建仙主编: "《功能性食品生物技术》", 31 January 2004, 中国轻工业出版社 * |
| 陈启武，夏群香编著: "《平菇 姬菇 秀珍菇栽培新技术》", 31 May 2005, 上海科学技术文献出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111972210A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-24 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Ganoderma lucidum cultivation method for efficiently converting resveratrol in grape vines |
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