CN107054265A - A kind of new construction front bumper for automobile - Google Patents

A kind of new construction front bumper for automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107054265A
CN107054265A CN201710435549.7A CN201710435549A CN107054265A CN 107054265 A CN107054265 A CN 107054265A CN 201710435549 A CN201710435549 A CN 201710435549A CN 107054265 A CN107054265 A CN 107054265A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
front bumper
supporting plate
plate
automobile
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710435549.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高廷红
刘贝贝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201710435549.7A priority Critical patent/CN107054265A/en
Publication of CN107054265A publication Critical patent/CN107054265A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/04Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects formed from more than one section in a side-by-side arrangement
    • B60R19/16Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects formed from more than one section in a side-by-side arrangement having deflecting members, e.g. rollers, balls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact

Abstract

A kind of new construction front bumper for automobile, including spin, damping spring, bottom guard plate and stress supporting plate;The arc backplate is fixedly connected on the bottom of front bumper body;The fixed side fixes the left and right ends for being placed in arc backplate;The supporting plate is fixed be welded in about between fixed side;The locating shaft fixes the back for being welded in supporting plate;The stressed plate fixes the bottom for being welded in stress supporting plate;The buffer spring is fixed between supporting plate and stressed plate;The spin is arranged at the outer eaves of bottom guard plate;The damping spring is fixed on the top of bottom guard plate;The stress supporting plate is fixedly welded on the inwall of front bumper body.The new construction front bumper for being used for automobile is provided with stress supporting plate, stress supporting plate is used cooperatively with buffer spring can more effectively buffer precipitate strong impact power, impact is fully absorbed when vehicle collides, the injury to driver that shock is brought is reduced.

Description

A kind of new construction front bumper for automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile protective accessory, bumper technical field, more particularly to a kind of new knot for automobile Structure front bumper.
Background technology
With the progress and the raising of living standards of the people of society, automobile enters society life in large quantities, general as people All over one of vehicles used.Due to the substantial increase of vehicle, traffic accident is also into ascendant trend, and this is inevitable.
The inventors discovered that, there is following point in the existing new construction front bumper for automobile:
1. in automobile turning or reversing, due to unsighted, it is impossible to understand between front bumper body and barrier Distance, does not often avoid barrier because offset distance is too small, is scratched so that front bumper body falls paint, influences attractive in appearance;
2. automobile stops the edge to parking lot, the surrounding in parking lot has curb limit sometimes when stopping factory's parking The size in parking lot is determined, so when automobile stops to the edge in parking lot, it is necessary to starting automobile this position of front bumper Car could be stopped in defined parking stall by moving to the top of curb, because the height of curb and disunity, can draw when too high The bad front bumper body of hurt.
Then, inventor in view of this, adhere to the relevant industries for many years it is abundant design and develop and actual fabrication experience, Improvement is studied there is provided a kind of new construction front bumper for automobile for existing structure and missing, to reach more Purpose with more practical value.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of new construction front bumper for automobile, to solve in above-mentioned background technology Propose because curb height and disunity, can be scratched when too high damage front bumper body, in automobile turning or reversing When, due to unsighted, it is impossible to understand the distance between front bumper body and barrier, often do not have because offset distance is too small Barrier is avoided, so that front bumper body falls the problem of paint is scratched.
Purpose and effect of the present invention for the new construction front bumper of automobile, are reached by technological means in detail below:
A kind of new construction front bumper for automobile, wherein, the new construction front bumper for being used for automobile includes:
Front bumper body, arc backplate, fixed side, supporting plate, locating shaft, stressed plate, buffer spring, spin, subtract Shake spring, bottom guard plate and stress supporting plate;
The arc backplate is fixedly connected on the bottom of front bumper body;The fixed side is fixed and is placed in arc backplate Left and right ends;The supporting plate is fixed be welded in about between fixed side;The locating shaft is fixed and is welded in support The back of plate;The stressed plate fixes the bottom for being welded in stress supporting plate;The buffer spring is fixed on supporting plate and stress Between plate;The spin is arranged at the outer eaves of bottom guard plate;The damping spring is fixed on the top of bottom guard plate;The stress Supporting plate is fixedly welded on the inwall of front bumper body.
Further, the stress supporting plate is arch load-carrying construction, and it is provided with two altogether.
Further, the bottom guard plate is half elliptic structure setting.
Further, the spin is rolled with bottom guard plate and is connected, and it is provided with three altogether.
With existing structure in comparison, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the setting of stress supporting plate of the present invention, stress supporting plate is prominent with the use of can more effectively buffer with buffer spring Such as the strong impact power that it comes, impact is fully absorbed when vehicle collides, the wound to driver that shock is brought Evil reduction.
2. the setting of bottom guard plate of the present invention, the too high overhead of curb is when on bottom guard plate, and bottom guard plate is squeezed, Extruding force acts on damping spring by bottom guard plate, and damping spring starts linkage bottom guard plate and shunk upwards, and then effectively The pressurization stress that curb acts on front bumper body is buffered, while front bumper body does not connect directly with curb Touch is not in scratch.
3. the setting of spin of the present invention, spin effectively avoids abrasive generation, front bumper body first with obstacle Thing contact can be spin, spin is rolled movement on barrier, a part of slip extruding force of sideslip horizontal transfer, by preceding insurance Thick stick body slides stranding with barrier and opened, it is to avoid directly hits and damages front bumper body, if front bumper body and barrier Spin can be ineffective during the violent shock occurred, but bottom guard plate can delay prior to front bumper body contacts barrier A part of impact is solved, the damage of front bumper body is effectively reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is three dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 main structure diagrams of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is damping spring three dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- front bumper bodies, 2- arc backplates, 3- fixed sides, 4- supporting plates, 5- locating shafts, 6- stressed plates, 7- buffer springs, 8- spin, 9- damping springs, 10- bottom guard plates, 11- stress supporting plates.
Embodiment
Below, embodiments of the invention are will be explained in, the example is shown in the accompanying drawings and the description below.Although will combine The exemplary embodiment description present invention, it is to be understood that the description is not really wanted to limit the invention to the exemplary implementation Example.On the contrary, the present invention will not only cover the exemplary embodiment, but also cover various replacements, change, it is equivalent and Other embodiment, it can be included in the spirit and scope of the present invention that appended claims are limited.
Referring to Fig. 1 to accompanying drawing 4, a kind of new construction front bumper for automobile includes:
Front bumper body 1, arc backplate 2, fixed side 3, supporting plate 4, locating shaft 5, stressed plate 6, buffer spring 7, Spin 8, damping spring 9, bottom guard plate 10 and stress supporting plate 11;
Arc backplate 2 is fixedly connected on the bottom of front bumper body 1;Fixed side 3 fixes the left side for being placed in arc backplate 2 Right two ends;Supporting plate 4 is fixed be welded in about between fixed side 3;Locating shaft 5 fixes the back for being welded in supporting plate 4; Stressed plate 6 fixes the bottom for being welded in stress supporting plate 11;Buffer spring 7 is fixed between supporting plate 4 and stressed plate 6;Spin 8 It is arranged at the outer eaves of bottom guard plate 10;Damping spring 9 is fixed on the top of bottom guard plate 10;Stress supporting plate 11 is fixedly welded on On the inwall of front bumper body 1.
The preferred embodiment of new construction front bumper described above for automobile, wherein, stress supporting plate 11 is arch Load-carrying construction, and it is provided with two altogether, stress supporting plate 11 is prominent such as it with the use of can more effectively buffer with buffer spring 7 The strong impact power come, impact is fully absorbed when vehicle collides, and the injury to driver that shock is brought is dropped It is low.
The preferred embodiment of new construction front bumper described above for automobile, wherein, bottom guard plate 10 is semiellipse Shape structure setting, automobile stops the edge to parking lot, the surrounding in parking lot has curb limit sometimes when stopping factory's parking The size in parking lot is determined, so when automobile stops to the edge in parking lot, it is necessary to starting automobile front bumper body 1 Car could be stopped in defined parking stall by moving to the top of curb, because the height of curb and disunity, can draw when too high The bad front bumper body 1 of hurt, bottom guard plate 10 can be effectively protected front bumper body 1 and not be scratched damage, curb Too high overhead is when on bottom guard plate 10, and bottom guard plate 10 is squeezed, and extruding force acts on damping bullet by bottom guard plate 10 Spring 9, damping spring 9 starts linkage bottom guard plate 10 and shunk upwards, and then effectively having buffered curb acts on front bumper The pressurization stress of body 1, while front bumper body 1 is not in scratch without directly contacting with curb;
The preferred embodiment of new construction front bumper described above for automobile, wherein, spin 8 is rolled with bottom guard plate 10 Dynamic to be connected, it is provided with three altogether, and the protrusion distance of bottom guard plate 10 is greater than the distance that arc backplate 2 protrudes, automobile In turning or reversing, due to unsighted, it is impossible to understand the distance between front bumper body 1 and barrier, often because Offset distance is too small not to avoid barrier, is scratched so that front bumper body 1 falls paint, influences attractive in appearance, spin 8 is effectively kept away Abrasive generation is exempted from, front bumper body 1 can be spin 8 with bar contact first, spin 8 is rolled shifting on barrier Dynamic, a part of slip extruding force of sideslip horizontal transfer is opened front bumper body 1 and barrier slip stranding, it is to avoid directly hit Damage front bumper body 1 is hit, if spin 8 can lose work when front bumper body 1 and the violent shock of barrier generation With, but bottom guard plate 10 can contact barrier prior to front bumper body 1, alleviate a part of impact, make front bumper sheet The damage of body 1 is effectively reduced.
The operation principle of the present embodiment:
When automobile gets into an accident shock, impact directly acts on the surface of front bumper body 1 first, by preceding insurance Impact is transferred in stress supporting plate 11 by thick stick body 1, and the arch of stress supporting plate 11 is deformed absorbing a part of shock Power, remaining impact is transferred on stressed plate 6, and through being transferred to buffer spring 7 to stressed plate 6, buffer spring 7 is squeezed receipts Snubber falls a part of bump stress again for contracting, finally not by the impact of snubber, is passing through the located axle of supporting plate 4 5 are transferred to the stress main beam of automobile, because playing the deformation damage of automobile, be finally completed stress-buffering of front bumper body 1- The stress deformation model analysis buffered again.
It should be noted that the standardized element that the present invention is used can commercially, shaped piece is according to explanation Book and accompanying drawing record can carry out customized, and the specific connected mode of each part is using spiral shell ripe in the prior art The conventional meanses such as bolt, rivet, welding, machinery, part and equipment are used in the prior art, conventional model, and inventor is herein No longer it is described in detail.
To sum up, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part technical characteristic Equivalent substitution is carried out, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. all should be wrapped It is contained within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of new construction front bumper for automobile, it is characterised in that:The described new construction front bumper for automobile Include:
Front bumper body, arc backplate, fixed side, supporting plate, locating shaft, stressed plate, buffer spring, spin, damping bullet Spring, bottom guard plate and stress supporting plate;
The arc backplate is fixedly connected on the bottom of front bumper body;The fixed side fixes the left side for being placed in arc backplate Right two ends;The supporting plate is fixed be welded in about between fixed side;The locating shaft is fixed and is welded in supporting plate Back;The stressed plate fixes the bottom for being welded in stress supporting plate;The buffer spring be fixed on supporting plate and stressed plate it Between;The spin is arranged at the outer eaves of bottom guard plate;The damping spring is fixed on the top of bottom guard plate;The stress support Plate weld is fixed on the inwall of front bumper body.
2. the new construction front bumper according to claim 1 for automobile, it is characterised in that:The stress supporting plate is Arch load-carrying construction, and it is provided with two altogether.
3. the new construction front bumper according to claim 1 for automobile, it is characterised in that:The bottom guard plate is half Ellipsoidal structure is set.
4. the new construction front bumper according to claim 1 for automobile, it is characterised in that:The spin is protected with bottom Plate, which is rolled, to be connected, and it is provided with three altogether.
CN201710435549.7A 2017-06-11 2017-06-11 A kind of new construction front bumper for automobile Pending CN107054265A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710435549.7A CN107054265A (en) 2017-06-11 2017-06-11 A kind of new construction front bumper for automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710435549.7A CN107054265A (en) 2017-06-11 2017-06-11 A kind of new construction front bumper for automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107054265A true CN107054265A (en) 2017-08-18

Family

ID=59594411

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710435549.7A Pending CN107054265A (en) 2017-06-11 2017-06-11 A kind of new construction front bumper for automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107054265A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114684050A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-07-01 黄山联合应用技术发展有限公司 Rear-end energy absorption device for all-region target detection vehicle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH145011A (en) * 1930-02-20 1931-01-31 Wissmann Peter Collision protection device on motor vehicles.
JP3073080U (en) * 2000-05-09 2000-11-14 富士技建株式会社 Automotive bumper protection
CN203937609U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-11-12 江西科技学院 A kind of safety bumper of protecting automotive front end
CN104290696A (en) * 2013-07-15 2015-01-21 常州市沃斯通美机械有限公司 Bumper
CN104354662A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-18 重庆市永宏陈记实业有限公司 Pre-extended multistage shock absorption type car bumper device
CN204452315U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-07-08 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 A kind of automobile bumper structure with cushion bumper beam

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH145011A (en) * 1930-02-20 1931-01-31 Wissmann Peter Collision protection device on motor vehicles.
JP3073080U (en) * 2000-05-09 2000-11-14 富士技建株式会社 Automotive bumper protection
CN104290696A (en) * 2013-07-15 2015-01-21 常州市沃斯通美机械有限公司 Bumper
CN203937609U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-11-12 江西科技学院 A kind of safety bumper of protecting automotive front end
CN104354662A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-18 重庆市永宏陈记实业有限公司 Pre-extended multistage shock absorption type car bumper device
CN204452315U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-07-08 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 A kind of automobile bumper structure with cushion bumper beam

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114684050A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-07-01 黄山联合应用技术发展有限公司 Rear-end energy absorption device for all-region target detection vehicle
CN114684050B (en) * 2022-05-05 2023-11-14 黄山联合应用技术发展有限公司 Rear end energy absorbing device for all-region target detection vehicle

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170818