CN107053659A - A kind of 3D printer - Google Patents

A kind of 3D printer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107053659A
CN107053659A CN201710397419.9A CN201710397419A CN107053659A CN 107053659 A CN107053659 A CN 107053659A CN 201710397419 A CN201710397419 A CN 201710397419A CN 107053659 A CN107053659 A CN 107053659A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slippage slot
slipping block
locking
screw rod
drive device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710397419.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107053659B (en
Inventor
吴芉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Tin Yi High Tech Zone Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Jiangdu Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Jiangdu Machinery Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Jiangdu Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710397419.9A priority Critical patent/CN107053659B/en
Publication of CN107053659A publication Critical patent/CN107053659A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107053659B publication Critical patent/CN107053659B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 3D printer, printing equipment including base portion and setting base portion over top, top surface is provided with pillar on the left of base portion, front and rear equity is provided with the first slippage slot in top surface on the left of base portion, each first slippage slot inner bottom surface middle-end is provided with the second slippage slot, the first screw rod set in second slippage slot provided with left and right elongation, sliding is connected with the first slipping block in first slippage slot, provided with sliding chamber inside printing equipment, slide internal provided with nose on the right side of chamber, the latch well for extending and setting towards right side is provided with nose, printing drive device is fixedly installed in the bottom surface of printing equipment, printing drive device bottom is connected with printhead, at the top of printing drive device groove was provided between latch well bottom, the bull stick for being connected with that elongation is set up and down is crossed in groove;The present invention is simple in construction, safe, improves printing effect and printing precision.

Description

A kind of 3D printer
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3D printing technique field, specifically a kind of 3D printer.
Background technology
3D printer is also known as three-dimensional printer, is a kind of machine of RP technique, it be using mathematical model file as Basis, with special wax material or plastics etc. can jointing material, the object of three-dimensional is manufactured by printing jointing material from level to level. 3D printing just can directly generate the object of any shape, so that greatly without machinery or mould from computer graphics data The production cycle of product is shortened, productivity ratio is improved.Part 3D printer uses the technology of " fused deposition modeling " in the market, Whole flow process is to melt plastics in spray printing portion, and thin layer, this technology are then just formed by way of depositing plastic material fiber There is mold pallet and do not fix the problem of causing easily to shift in print procedure, have a strong impact on normal print.In addition, existing 3D printer can not be realized during printhead rotation is printed to be stopped immediately, is not suitable with existing demand.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of 3D printer, and it can solve the problem that above-mentioned show in the art Problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of 3D printer of the present invention, including base portion and set Put top surface on the left of the printing equipment of the base portion over top, the base portion and be provided with pillar, before base portion left side top surface is interior Equity is provided with the first slippage slot afterwards, and each first slippage slot inner bottom surface middle-end is provided with the second slippage slot, second sliding Sliding is connected with the first slipping block in the first screw rod set in groove provided with left and right elongation, first slippage slot, described Provided with sliding chamber inside printing equipment, inside is provided with nose, the nose to be provided with towards right side elongation and set on the right side of the sliding chamber Printing drive device is fixedly installed in the latch well put, the bottom surface of the printing equipment, the printing drive device bottom is matched somebody with somebody Conjunction is connected with the top of printhead, the printing drive device was provided with groove between the latch well bottom, and described cross is matched somebody with somebody in groove The bull stick for being connected with that elongation is set up and down is closed, the bull stick bottom extended end pin connects with coordinating at the top of the printing drive device Connect, extension is visited into the latch well at the top of the bull stick and top elongation end pin is transferred with the latch well inner roof wall, institute State in the two sides up and down being fixed with the bull stick in latch well on the right side of locking transfer panel, the nose equity be provided with The sliding chamber passes through the 4th slippage slot for being connected with and putting, and sliding is connected with the second sliding in each 4th slippage slot Block, sliding chamber side described in each second slipping block long distance is fixedly installed securing rod, the described in the securing rod long distance The even nose inner wall is passed through in two slipping block sides and sliding is connected, on the left of the sliding chamber inner left wall and the nose Both sides above and below sliding bar, the sliding bar, which are connected with, provided with lock nut between face, in the lock nut is equipped with court Elongation end pin is provided with the 3rd sliding visited in the 4th slippage slot on the right side of the transmission arm that right side elongation is set, the transmission arm Block, is provided with front and rear slide device between the pillar and the base portion, the front and rear slide device is arranged on the base left In the front and rear slippage slot of side top surface, front and rear drive device is fixedly installed on the front and rear slippage slot front inner wall, it is described front and rear Front and rear screw rod is connected with drive device, the front and rear screw rod outer surface is connected with front and rear slipping block, described front and rear Slipping block is connected with wall slip in the front and rear slippage slot, and the front and rear slipping block upper surface is consolidated with the pillar lower surface Fixed connection..
Preferably technical scheme, the first screw rod left end is transferred with the second slippage slot inner left wall, described First screw rod right-hand member is connected with first driving means, and the first driving means outer surface is arranged at second slippage slot Right side inwall is interior and is fixedly connected.
It is described provided with the running slippage slot that elongation is set up and down in preferably technical scheme, the pillar right flank Operate in slippage slot provided with the running screw rod that elongation is set up and down, the running screw rod bottom and the running slippage slot inner bottom surface Switching, the running screw tip is connected with running drive device, and the running drive device outer surface is arranged at described Running slippage slot inner roof wall is interior and is fixedly connected, and the 4th with the running screw rod mating connection is provided with the running slippage slot Slipping block, the 4th slipping block right-hand member is fixedly connected with outside on the left of the printing equipment.
Preferably technical scheme, the first slipping block bottom middle-end provided with visit into second slippage slot and with What first screw rod was connected leads shifting block, and left and right equity is provided with the 3rd sliding in each first slipping block top surface It is provided between groove, the 3rd slippage slot of the left and right sides in fragmenting plate, the fragmenting plate and transfers drive device, institute provided with locking The locking transfer drive device left and right sides is stated to be respectively cooperating with being connected with the second screw rod for extending and setting towards the left and right sides, the left and right sides Second elongate screw section visit respectively into the 3rd slippage slot of the left and right sides, match somebody with somebody on each second screw rod Close and be connected with the locking slipping block that top spy is arrived outside the first slipping block top surface, two groups of institutes outside the first slipping block top surface Locking slipping block opposite side is stated to be provided with the top of the lock slots being oppositely arranged, the lock slots in the locking slipping block provided with locking Transfer part.
Preferably technical scheme, the second slipping block side end pin described in each securing rod long distance is equipped with braking Pad, the brake pad of upside is oppositely arranged with the locking transfer panel top surface, and the brake pad of downside turns with the locking Connect the face of trying to get to the heart of a matter to be oppositely arranged, spring part, each second slipping block are provided with the outside of the securing rod in the 4th slippage slot Long distance securing rod side is equipped with the first inclined edge surfaces, and transmission arm side described in each 3rd slipping block long distance, which is equipped with, to be used to The second inclined edge surfaces being connected are slid with first inclined edge surfaces.
Preferably technical scheme, the lock nut left end is connected with locking drive device, and the locking is driven Dynamic outside of deivce face is arranged in the sliding chamber left surface and is fixedly connected, the lock nut right-hand member and nose left side Inwall is transferred.
Preferably technical scheme, the second screw rod lines described in the left and right sides in the 3rd slippage slot is counter to be set.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the latch well that setting is extended towards right side, printing drive device top are set in nose, nose by sliding internal set on the right side of chamber Set groove between portion and latch well bottom, and crossed in groove and the bull stick of setting is extended above and below being connected, bull stick bottom extended end pin with Print and be connected at the top of drive device, extension is visited into latch well at the top of bull stick and top elongation end pin in latch well with pushing up Wall is transferred, and equity is set and sliding chamber in the fixed two sides up and down set on the right side of locking transfer panel, nose on the bull stick in latch well Pass through and be connected the second slipping block, each second slipping block are slid in the 4th slippage slot for being connected with and putting, each 4th slippage slot Securing rod is fixedly installed in long distance sliding chamber side, and even nose inner wall is passed through in the second slipping block of securing rod long distance side and sliding coordinates Connection, sets the sliding bar that is connected in lock nut, lock nut, slides bar between sliding chamber inner left wall and nose left surface Both sides are all provided with extending elongation end pin on the right side of the transmission arm set, transmission arm towards right side and set spy to the 3rd in the 4th slippage slot up and down Slipping block, so that drive lock nut to turn by locking drive device, it is oblique by the second of the 3rd slipping block bottom of sliding bar drive Side face is realized with the first inclined edge surfaces sliding mating connection at the top of the second slipping block automatically controls braking pad with locking transfer panel Lock fit.
2. set by the first slipping block bottom middle-end visit in the second slippage slot and with the first screw rod is connected leads shifting Equal left and right equity is set in block, each first slipping block top surface sets segmentation between the 3rd slippage slot, the 3rd slippage slot of the left and right sides Locking is set in plate, fragmenting plate and transfers drive device, locking transfers the drive device left and right sides and is respectively cooperating with connection towards the left and right sides The second screw rod set is extended, the second elongate screw section of the left and right sides is visited into the 3rd slippage slot of the left and right sides respectively, often The top that is connected on individual second screw rod is visited to the locking slipping block outside the first slipping block top surface, outside the first slipping block top surface Two groups of locking slipping block opposite sides, which are set, sets locking transfer part in the lock slots being oppositely arranged, lock slots top locking slipping block, from And realize the locking of different mold plates and print position and transfer.
3. being all provided with brake pad by each the second slipping block of securing rod long distance side end pin, brake pad and the locking of upside turn Connect disk top surface to be oppositely arranged, brake pad and the locking transfer panel bottom surface of downside are oppositely arranged, outside the securing rod in the 4th slippage slot Side sets spring part, and each second slipping block long distance securing rod side is all provided with the first inclined edge surfaces, each 3rd slipping block long distance transmission arm Side is all provided with being used to sliding the second inclined edge surfaces being connected with the first inclined edge surfaces, so as to realize brake pad and locking transfer panel Lock fit.
4. the present invention is simple in construction, the locking for automatically controlling printhead can be realized, meanwhile, prevent personnel from operating without permission Cause unexpected generation, the transfer for automatically controlling locking and print position can be realized, improve printing effect and printing precision.
Brief description of the drawings
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of 3D printer top view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of 3D printer of the present invention;
Structural representation when Fig. 3 is a kind of 3D printer mold plate of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after a kind of 3D printer unblock of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the front and rear slide device of the present invention.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of 3D printer of the invention, including base portion 5 and the setting over top of base portion 5 Printing equipment 7, the left side top surface of base portion 5 is provided with pillar 6, in the left side top surface of base portion 5 before and after equity be provided with first Slippage slot 51, each inner bottom surface middle-end of first slippage slot 51, which is provided with the second slippage slot 52, second slippage slot 52, to be set There is sliding in the first screw rod 521 that left and right elongation is set, first slippage slot 51 to be connected with the first slipping block 53, it is described The inside of printing equipment 7 is provided with towards the right side provided with sliding chamber 72, internal be provided with nose 73, the nose 73 in the right side of sliding chamber 72 Printing drive device 75 is fixedly installed in the latch well 71 that side elongation is set, the bottom surface of the printing equipment 7, the printing is driven The dynamic bottom of device 75 is connected with printhead 753, between the top of printing drive device 75 and the bottom of the latch well 71 Groove 751 was provided with, it is described to cross the bull stick 752 for being connected with that elongation is set up and down in groove 751, the bottom extended of bull stick 752 End pin is connected with the top of printing drive device 75, and the top extension of bull stick 752 is visited into the latch well 71 And top elongation end pin is transferred with the inner roof wall of latch well 71, is fixed with the bull stick 752 in the latch well 71 Lock equity in transfer panel 711, the two sides up and down on the right side of the nose 73 and be provided with for being passed through with the sliding chamber 72 and being connected with and putting Sliding is connected with the second slipping block 741 in four slippage slots 74, each 4th slippage slot 74, and each described second slides Move sliding chamber 72 side described in the long distance of block 741 and be fixedly installed securing rod 742, the second sliding described in the long distance of securing rod 742 The even inner wall of nose 73 is passed through in the side of block 741 and sliding is connected, the sliding inner left wall of chamber 72 and the nose 73 It is provided between left surface in lock nut 722, the lock nut 722 and is connected with sliding bar 721, the sliding bar 721 Both sides are equipped with the transmission arm 731 for extending and setting towards right side up and down, and the right side of the transmission arm 731 elongation end pin, which is provided with, to be visited to described The 3rd slipping block 732 in 4th slippage slot 74, front and rear slide device is provided between the pillar 6 and the base portion 5, described Front and rear slide device is arranged in the front and rear slippage slot 501 of the left side top surface of base portion 5, in the front and rear front side of slippage slot 501 It is fixedly installed on wall in front and rear drive device 503, the front and rear drive device 503 and is connected with front and rear screw rod 504, it is described The front and rear outer surface of screw rod 504 is connected with front and rear slipping block 502, the front and rear slipping block 502 and the front and rear slippage slot 501 Interior wall slip is connected, and the front and rear upper surface of slipping block 502 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of pillar 6, so as to realize institute State sliding of the pillar 6 in fore-and-aft direction.
Wherein, the left end of the first screw rod 521 is transferred with the inner left wall of the second slippage slot 52, first screw rod 521 right-hand members are connected with first driving means 522, and the outer surface of first driving means 522 is arranged at second sliding The right side inwall of groove 52 is interior and is fixedly connected, and automatically controls the mobile print position of transfer so as to realize, improves printing precision.
Wherein, provided with the running slippage slot 61 that elongation is set up and down, the running slippage slot 61 in the right flank of pillar 6 The interior running screw rod 64 provided with elongation setting up and down, the running bottom of screw rod 64 turns with running slippage slot 61 inner bottom surface Connect, the running top of screw rod 64 is connected with running drive device 63, running drive device 63 outer surface is arranged at Running slippage slot 61 inner roof wall is interior and is fixedly connected, and is provided with and coordinates with the running screw rod 64 in the running slippage slot 61 4th slipping block 62 of connection, the right-hand member of the 4th slipping block 62 is fixedly connected with the left side of printing equipment 7 outside, so that real Running printing is now automatically controlled, print speed is improved.
Wherein, the bottom middle-end of the first slipping block 53 provided with visit in second slippage slot 52 and with first spiral shell What bar 521 was connected leads shifting block 531, and each left and right equity is provided with the 3rd slippage slot in the top surface of the first slipping block 53 532, it is provided between the 3rd slippage slot 532 of the left and right sides in fragmenting plate 533, the fragmenting plate 533 and is transferred provided with locking Drive device 5331, the locking, which transfers the left and right sides of drive device 5331 and is respectively cooperating with being connected with towards the left and right sides, extends setting The second screw rod 534, the extension of the second screw rod 534 of the left and right sides visits the 3rd slippage slot to the left and right sides respectively In 532, top is connected with each second screw rod 534 and is visited to the locking cunning outside the top surface of the first slipping block 53 Locking slipping block 535 opposite side is provided with the locking being oppositely arranged described in two groups moved outside block 535, the top surface of the first slipping block 53 Part 5352 is transferred provided with locking in groove 5351, the top of the lock slots 5351 locking slipping block 535, so as to realize different castings The locking of template and print position are transferred.
Wherein, the side end pin of the second slipping block 741 described in each long distance of securing rod 742 is equipped with brake pad 7431, The brake pad 7431 of upside is oppositely arranged with the locking top surface of transfer panel 711, the brake pad 7431 of downside and institute State locking transfer panel 711 bottom surface to be oppositely arranged, the outside of the securing rod 742 in the 4th slippage slot 74 is provided with spring part 743, Each side of second slipping block, 741 long distance securing rod 742 is equipped with the first inclined edge surfaces 7411, each 3rd slipping block The side of transmission arm 731 described in 732 long distances is equipped with to slide the second hypotenuse being connected with first inclined edge surfaces 7411 Face 7321, so as to realize the lock fit of brake pad 7431 and locking transfer panel 711.
Wherein, the left end of lock nut 722 is connected with locking drive device 723, the locking drive device 723 Outer surface is arranged in the sliding left surface of chamber 72 and is fixedly connected, and the right-hand member of lock nut 722 and the nose 73 are left Side inwall switching, so as to realize the locking for automatically controlling printhead 753 and unblock work.
Wherein, the lines of the second screw rod 534 described in the left and right sides in the 3rd slippage slot 532 is counter to be set.
During original state, the sliding right flank of bar 721 is abutted against with the left surface of nose 73, now, and sliding bar 721 drives linkage 3rd slipping block 732 of the right-hand member of arm 731 be located at the 4th slippage slot 74 in right-most position, meanwhile, the second slipping block 741 by The pressure on top surface of spring part 743, makes the second slipping block 741 at utmost side of long distance latch well 71, now, the second inclined edge surfaces 7321 In the right positions of the first inclined edge surfaces 7411 and abut against, meanwhile, securing rod 742 is at utmost visited into latch well 71, now, Lead and move the middle-end that block 531 is located in the second slippage slot 52, the middle-end for making the first slipping block 53 be located in the first slippage slot 51, together When, locking slipping block 535 in the slippage slot 532 of the left and right sides the 3rd at utmost side of long distance fragmenting plate 533, meanwhile, Four slipping blocks 62 are located at the top position in running slippage slot 61, now, and the 4th slipping block 62 drives the maximum journey of printing equipment 7 Spend the top surface of long distance base portion 5.
When needing printing, the left and right sides lock slots that mold plate is moved in the first slipping block of front and rear sides 53 first Position between 5351, then transfers 534 turns of the second screw rod that drive device 5331 drives the left and right sides, by left and right two by locking Second screw rod 534 of side drives the locking slipping block 535 in the slippage slot 532 of the left and right sides the 3rd to relatively move, until mold plate Two ends are locked in slipping block 535 with gradually visiting to the left and right sides respectively, now, make the bottom surface of the mold plate left and right sides respectively with a left side The right inner bottom surface of both sides lock slots 5351 is abutted against, and is then proceeded to control locking and is transferred drive device 5331 drives the left and right sides the Two 534 turns of screw rods, until left and right sides lock slots 5351 as shown in Figure 3 in madial wall respectively with mold plate left and right sides phase Abut, now, control transfers drive device 5331 and stops turning, and then by controlling locking to transfer part 5352 manually, adjusts locking Moving part 5352 is abutted against with mold plate top surface, now, completes mold plate locking, then passes through the control of first driving means 522 the The rotating of one screw rod 521, makes the first screw rod 521 drive the left and right directions sliding led and move block 531 along the second slippage slot 52, meanwhile, Front and rear corresponding first slipping block 53 is driven to be slided along the left and right directions in the first slippage slot 51 by front and rear corresponding shifting block 531 of leading Move, because securing rod 742 is at utmost visited into latch well 71, the printhead of bottom is driven finally by printing drive device 75 753 turns and 711 turns of locking transfer panel on bull stick 752 and bull stick 752 is driven, then driven by operating drive device 63 64 turns of screw rod is operated, drives the 4th slipping block 62 gradually to be slid along running slippage slot 61 bottom direction by running screw rod 64, meanwhile, The sliding downwards of printing equipment 7 is driven by the 4th slipping block 62, until completing printing;
When needing printhead to lock, 722 turns of lock nut is controlled by locking drive device 723, is driven by lock nut 722 Bar 721 is slid gradually along the left direction sliding of sliding chamber 72, and now, sliding bar 721 drives transmission arm 731 and right side elongation tail 3rd slipping block 732 of the tip is gradually moved towards left direction, makes the second inclined edge surfaces 7321 on the 3rd slipping block 732 and first oblique Side face 7411 compresses sliding and coordinated, now, and the second slipping block 741 gradually overcomes the pressure on top surface of spring part 743 to drive securing rod 742 remote Brake pad 7431 away from the side of the second slipping block 741 is gradually visited into latch well 71, until the long distance of securing rod 742 as shown in Figure 4 The brake pad 7431 of the side of second slipping block 741 is at utmost abutted against with locking transfer panel 711, completes locking connection, now Control locking drive device 723 stops turning.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the latch well that setting is extended towards right side, printing drive device top are set in nose, nose by sliding internal set on the right side of chamber Set groove between portion and latch well bottom, and crossed in groove and the bull stick of setting is extended above and below being connected, bull stick bottom extended end pin with Print and be connected at the top of drive device, extension is visited into latch well at the top of bull stick and top elongation end pin in latch well with pushing up Wall is transferred, and equity is set and sliding chamber in the fixed two sides up and down set on the right side of locking transfer panel, nose on the bull stick in latch well Pass through and be connected the second slipping block, each second slipping block are slid in the 4th slippage slot for being connected with and putting, each 4th slippage slot Securing rod is fixedly installed in long distance sliding chamber side, and even nose inner wall is passed through in the second slipping block of securing rod long distance side and sliding coordinates Connection, sets the sliding bar that is connected in lock nut, lock nut, slides bar between sliding chamber inner left wall and nose left surface Both sides are all provided with extending elongation end pin on the right side of the transmission arm set, transmission arm towards right side and set spy to the 3rd in the 4th slippage slot up and down Slipping block, so that drive lock nut to turn by locking drive device, it is oblique by the second of the 3rd slipping block bottom of sliding bar drive Side face is realized with the first inclined edge surfaces sliding mating connection at the top of the second slipping block automatically controls braking pad with locking transfer panel Lock fit.
2. set by the first slipping block bottom middle-end visit in the second slippage slot and with the first screw rod is connected leads shifting Equal left and right equity is set in block, each first slipping block top surface sets segmentation between the 3rd slippage slot, the 3rd slippage slot of the left and right sides Locking is set in plate, fragmenting plate and transfers drive device, locking transfers the drive device left and right sides and is respectively cooperating with connection towards the left and right sides The second screw rod set is extended, the second elongate screw section of the left and right sides is visited into the 3rd slippage slot of the left and right sides respectively, often The top that is connected on individual second screw rod is visited to the locking slipping block outside the first slipping block top surface, outside the first slipping block top surface Two groups of locking slipping block opposite sides, which are set, sets locking transfer part in the lock slots being oppositely arranged, lock slots top locking slipping block, from And realize the locking of different mold plates and print position and transfer.
3. being all provided with brake pad by each the second slipping block of securing rod long distance side end pin, brake pad and the locking of upside turn Connect disk top surface to be oppositely arranged, brake pad and the locking transfer panel bottom surface of downside are oppositely arranged, outside the securing rod in the 4th slippage slot Side sets spring part, and each second slipping block long distance securing rod side is all provided with the first inclined edge surfaces, each 3rd slipping block long distance transmission arm Side is all provided with being used to sliding the second inclined edge surfaces being connected with the first inclined edge surfaces, so as to realize brake pad and locking transfer panel Lock fit.
4. the present invention is simple in construction, the locking for automatically controlling printhead can be realized, meanwhile, prevent personnel from operating without permission Cause unexpected generation, the transfer for automatically controlling locking and print position can be realized, improve printing effect and printing precision.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of 3D printer, including base portion and the printing equipment that base portion over top is set, it is characterised in that:On the left of base portion Equity is provided with the first slippage slot, each first slippage slot inner bottom surface middle-end before and after top surface is provided with the left of pillar, base portion in top surface Sliding in the first screw rod set, the first slippage slot is extended provided with left and right provided with the second slippage slot, in the second slippage slot and coordinates company It is connected to inside the first slipping block, printing equipment provided with sliding chamber, internal be provided with nose, nose in sliding chamber right side is provided with towards right side Extend and printing drive device is fixedly installed in the latch well set, the bottom surface of printing equipment, printing drive device bottom coordinates It is connected with the top of printhead, printing drive device and groove was provided between latch well bottom, crosses to be connected with groove and stretch up and down The long bull stick set, bull stick bottom extended end pin at the top of printing drive device with being connected, and extension is visited to lock at the top of bull stick Determine intracavitary and top elongation end pin is transferred with latch well inner roof wall, locking transfer panel is fixed with the bull stick in latch well, it is convex Equity, which is provided with to pass through with sliding chamber, in two sides up and down on the right side of end is connected with the 4th slippage slot put, and is slided in each 4th slippage slot Shifting is connected with the second slipping block, and each second slipping block long distance sliding chamber side is fixedly installed securing rod, and securing rod is remote Even nose inner wall is passed through away from the second slipping block side and sliding is connected, and is set between sliding chamber inner left wall and nose left surface Have and sliding bar is connected with lock nut, lock nut, both sides are equipped with the connection for extending and setting towards right side above and below sliding bar Elongation end pin is provided with provided with visiting to the 3rd slipping block in the 4th slippage slot between pillar and base portion on the right side of swing arm, transmission arm Front and rear slide device, front and rear slide device is arranged on the left of base portion in the front and rear slippage slot of top surface, front and rear slippage slot front inner wall On be fixedly installed in front and rear drive device, front and rear drive device and be connected with front and rear screw rod, front and rear screw rod outer surface coordinates Front and rear slipping block is connected with, front and rear slipping block is connected with wall slip in front and rear slippage slot, front and rear slipping block upper surface and branch Post lower surface is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first screw rod left end is slided with described second The switching of groove inner left wall is moved, the first screw rod right-hand member is connected with first driving means, the first driving means appearance Face is arranged on the right side of second slippage slot in inwall and is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Provided with elongation up and down in the pillar right flank Provided with the running screw rod that elongation is set up and down, the running screw rod bottom in the running slippage slot of setting, the running slippage slot Transferred with the running slippage slot inner bottom surface, the running screw tip is connected with running drive device, the running is driven Dynamic outside of deivce face is arranged in the running slippage slot inner roof wall and is fixedly connected, be provided with the running slippage slot with it is described The 4th slipping block that screw rod is connected is operated, the 4th slipping block right-hand member connects with fixed outside printing equipment left side Connect.
4. a kind of 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first slipping block bottom middle-end is provided with spy In to second slippage slot and with first screw rod is connected leads shifting block, in each first slipping block top surface Left and right equity, which is provided between the 3rd slippage slot, the 3rd slippage slot of the left and right sides, is provided with fragmenting plate, is set in the fragmenting plate There is locking to transfer drive device, the locking transfer drive device left and right sides is respectively cooperating with being connected with towards left and right sides elongation and set The second screw rod put, second elongate screw section of the left and right sides is visited into the 3rd slippage slot of the left and right sides respectively, It is connected with top on each second screw rod to visit to the locking slipping block outside the first slipping block top surface, described the Slipping block opposite side is locked described in two groups outside one slipping block top surface and is provided with institute at the top of the lock slots being oppositely arranged, the lock slots State in locking slipping block and transfer part provided with locking.
5. a kind of 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second slides described in each securing rod long distance Move block side end pin and be equipped with brake pad, the brake pad of upside is oppositely arranged with the locking transfer panel top surface, downside The brake pad is oppositely arranged with the locking transfer panel bottom surface, and spring is provided with the outside of the securing rod in the 4th slippage slot Part, each second slipping block long distance securing rod side is equipped with the first inclined edge surfaces, each 3rd slipping block long distance institute Transmission arm side is stated to be equipped with to slide the second inclined edge surfaces being connected with first inclined edge surfaces.
6. a kind of 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lock nut left end and locking driving dress Mating connection is put, the locking drive device outer surface is arranged in the sliding chamber left surface and is fixedly connected, the locking Screw rod right-hand member is transferred with the nose inner left wall.
7. a kind of 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute described in the left and right sides in the 3rd slippage slot State that the second screw rod lines is counter to be set.
CN201710397419.9A 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of 3D printer Active CN107053659B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150190963A1 (en) * 2014-01-06 2015-07-09 Xyzprinting, Inc. Printing head module
CN104960208A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-10-07 淄博市乐豆创客服务中心 3d printer
CN204955420U (en) * 2015-07-08 2016-01-13 渭南高新区火炬科技发展有限责任公司 3D prints and uses guide rail mechanism
CN105415677A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-23 深圳长朗科技有限公司 3d printer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150190963A1 (en) * 2014-01-06 2015-07-09 Xyzprinting, Inc. Printing head module
CN204955420U (en) * 2015-07-08 2016-01-13 渭南高新区火炬科技发展有限责任公司 3D prints and uses guide rail mechanism
CN104960208A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-10-07 淄博市乐豆创客服务中心 3d printer
CN105415677A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-23 深圳长朗科技有限公司 3d printer

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