CN107379548B - A kind of 3D printer - Google Patents

A kind of 3D printer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107379548B
CN107379548B CN201710397309.2A CN201710397309A CN107379548B CN 107379548 B CN107379548 B CN 107379548B CN 201710397309 A CN201710397309 A CN 201710397309A CN 107379548 B CN107379548 B CN 107379548B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking
slippage slot
slipping block
driving device
screw rod
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CN201710397309.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107379548A (en
Inventor
吴芉
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Nanjing Huaplastic Plastics Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
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Nanjing Huaplastic Plastics Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710397309.2A priority Critical patent/CN107379548B/en
Publication of CN107379548A publication Critical patent/CN107379548A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 3D printers, printing equipment including base portion and setting base portion over top, top surface is equipped with pillar on the left of base portion, front and back equity is equipped with the first slippage slot in top surface on the left of base portion, each first slippage slot inner bottom surface middle-end is equipped with the second slippage slot, the first screw rod of left and right elongation setting is equipped in second slippage slot, sliding is connected with the first slipping block in first slippage slot, slid chamber is equipped with inside printing equipment, it is internal on the right side of slid chamber to be equipped with nose, the latch well towards right side elongation setting is equipped in nose, printing driving device is fixedly installed in the bottom surface of printing equipment, printing driving device bottom is connected with print head, slot was equipped between latch well bottom at the top of printing driving device, it crosses in slot and is connected with the bull stick of elongation setting up and down;The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is highly-safe, improve printing effect and printing precision.

Description

A kind of 3D printer
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3D printing technique field, specifically a kind of 3D printer.
Background technique
3D printer is also known as three-dimensional printer, is a kind of machine of rapid prototyping technology, it is to be with digital model file Basis is made by printing a layer of adhesive material three-dimensional object with adhesive materials such as special wax material or plastics. 3D printing can generate the object of any shape, thus greatly without mechanical or mold directly from computer graphics data The production cycle for shortening product, improve productivity.Part 3D printer uses the technology of " fused deposition modeling " currently on the market, Whole flow process is to melt plastics in spray printing portion, and thin layer, this technology are then just formed by way of depositing plastic material fiber There are problems that mold pallet is not fixed causes to be easy displacement in print procedure, seriously affects normal print.In addition, existing 3D printer can not achieve during print head rotation prints to be stopped immediately, is not suitable with existing demand.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of 3D printers, are able to solve above-mentioned show in the art Problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of 3D printer of the invention, including base portion and sets Set the printing equipment of the base portion over top, top surface is equipped with pillar on the left of the base portion, on the left of the base portion in top surface before Equity is equipped with the first slippage slot afterwards, and each first slippage slot inner bottom surface middle-end is equipped with the second slippage slot, second sliding The first screw rod of left and right elongation setting is equipped in slot, sliding is connected with the first slipping block in first slippage slot, described Slid chamber is equipped with inside printing equipment, inside is equipped with nose on the right side of the slid chamber, is equipped in the nose towards right side elongation and is set The latch well set is fixedly installed printing driving device in the bottom surface of the printing equipment, and the printing driving device bottom is matched Conjunction is connected with print head, is equipped with slot at the top of the printing driving device between the latch well bottom, and described cross in slot is matched The bull stick for being connected with elongation setting up and down is closed, cooperation connects at the top of the bull stick bottom elongation end pin and the printing driving device It connects, extension is visited into the latch well at the top of the bull stick and top elongation end pin and the latch well inner roof wall are transferred, institute State and be fixed with locking transfer panel on the bull stick in latch well, in the two sides up and down on the right side of the nose equity be equipped with The slid chamber passes through the 4th slippage slot for being connected with and setting, and sliding is connected with the second sliding in each 4th slippage slot Block, slid chamber side described in each second slipping block long distance are fixedly installed locking level, described in the locking level long distance The even nose inner wall is passed through in two slipping block sides and sliding is cooperatively connected, on the left of the slid chamber inner left wall and the nose It is equipped with locking screw between face, sliding bar is connected in the locking screw, the sliding bar is equipped with court in two sides up and down The transmission arm of right side elongation setting, the transmission arm right side elongation end pin, which is equipped with to visit to the third in the 4th slippage slot, to be slid Block, is provided with front and back slide device between the pillar and the base portion, the front and back slide device is arranged in the base left In the front and back slippage slot of side top surface, front and back driving device, the front and back are fixedly installed on the front and back slippage slot front inner wall Front and back screw rod is connected in driving device, front and back screw rod outer surface is connected with front and back slipping block, the front and back Wall slip is cooperatively connected in slipping block and the front and back slippage slot, and front and back slipping block upper surface and the pillar lower surface are solid It is fixed to connect, sensing device is provided in the locking transfer panel.
Preferably technical solution, first screw rod left end and the second slippage slot inner left wall are transferred, described First screw rod right end and first driving device are cooperatively connected, and the first driving device outer surface is set to second slippage slot In the inner wall of right side and it is fixedly connected.
Preferably technical solution is equipped with the running slippage slot of elongation setting up and down in the pillar right side, described Operate the running screw rod that elongation setting up and down is equipped in slippage slot, the running screw rod bottom end and the running slippage slot inner bottom surface Switching, the running screw tip and running driving device are cooperatively connected, and the running driving device outer surface is set to described It in running slippage slot inner roof wall and is fixedly connected, the 4th to be cooperatively connected with the running screw rod is equipped in the running slippage slot Slipping block, the 4th slipping block right end are fixedly connected with outside on the left of the printing equipment.
Preferably technical solution, first slipping block bottom middle-end be equipped with visit in second slippage slot and with What first screw rod was cooperatively connected leads shifting block, and left and right equity is equipped with third sliding in each first slipping block top surface Slot is equipped with reticle between the third slippage slot of the left and right sides, is equipped with locking in the reticle and transfers driving device, institute It states locking and transfers the second screw rod for being respectively cooperating with and being connected with towards left and right sides elongation setting at left and right sides of driving device, the left and right sides The second elongate screw section visited in the third slippage slot to the left and right sides respectively, match on each second screw rod It closes and is connected with the locking slipping block that top spy is arrived outside first slipping block top surface, two groups of institutes outside first slipping block top surface It states locking slipping block opposite side and is equipped with the lock slots being oppositely arranged, be equipped with locking in the locking slipping block at the top of the lock slots Transfer part.
Preferably technical solution, the second slipping block side end pin described in each locking level long distance are equipped with braking Pad, the brake pad of upside are oppositely arranged with the locking transfer panel top surface, and the brake pad of downside and the locking turn It connects the face of trying to get to the heart of a matter to be oppositely arranged, spring part, each second slipping block is equipped on the outside of the locking level in the 4th slippage slot Long distance locking level side is equipped with the first inclined edge surfaces, transmission arm side described in each third slipping block long distance be equipped with to The second inclined edge surfaces being cooperatively connected with first inclined edge surfaces sliding.
Preferably technical solution, the locking screw left end and locking driving device are cooperatively connected, and the locking is driven Dynamic outside of deivce face is set in the slid chamber left side and is fixedly connected, on the left of the locking screw right end and the nose Inner wall switching.
Preferably technical solution, the second screw rod lines in the third slippage slot of the left and right sides is counter to be set.
Preferably technical solution, the sensing device include the induction that the locking transfer panel inner top surface is arranged in Device, the inductor be it is cyclic annular and opposite with the locking level, be fixedly installed display lamp on the printing equipment right side wall, institute It states inductor to connect with the display lamp electricity, described in the locking rod lock when locking transfer panel, the inductor feels the stress And it controls the display lamp and lights.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. setting nose by internal on the right side of slid chamber, the latch well towards right side elongation setting, printing driving dress are set in nose Slot was set between top set portion and latch well bottom, crossed in slot the bull stick for the elongation setting up and down that is cooperatively connected, bull stick bottom extends tail The tip is cooperatively connected with driving device top is printed, and in the extension spy to latch well of bull stick top and top extends end pin and latch well Inner roof wall is transferred, and fixation sets locking transfer panel on the bull stick in latch well, and equity sets and slides in the two sides up and down on the right side of nose It moves chamber and passes through the 4th slippage slot for being connected with and setting, second slipping block that is cooperatively connected is slid in each 4th slippage slot, each second is sliding It moves block long distance slid chamber side and locking level is fixedly installed, even nose inner wall and sliding are passed through in the second slipping block of locking level long distance side It is cooperatively connected, locking screw is set between slid chamber inner left wall and nose left side, be cooperatively connected sliding bar in locking screw, sliding Moving bar, two sides are all provided with the transmission arm towards right side elongation setting up and down, and elongation end pin is set in spy to the 4th slippage slot on the right side of transmission arm Third slipping block drives the of third slipping block bottom by sliding bar to drive locking screw to turn by locking driving device The first inclined edge surfaces sliding at the top of two inclined edge surfaces and the second slipping block, which is cooperatively connected, realizes that automatically control braking pad transfers with locking The lock fit of disk.
It visits into the second slippage slot 2. being set by the first slipping block bottom middle-end and leads shifting with what the first screw rod was cooperatively connected Block, left and right equity sets third slippage slot in each first slipping block top surface, sets segmentation between the third slippage slot of the left and right sides Plate sets locking in reticle and transfers driving device, and locking, which is transferred, is respectively cooperating with connection towards the left and right sides at left and right sides of driving device The second screw rod of setting is extended, the second elongate screw section of the left and right sides is visited respectively into the third slippage slot of the left and right sides, often The top that is cooperatively connected on a second screw rod is visited to the locking slipping block outside the first slipping block top surface, outside the first slipping block top surface Two groups of locking slipping block opposite sides set the lock slots being oppositely arranged, and locking is set in lock slots top locking slipping block and transfers part, from And it realizes the locking of different mold plates and print position and transfers.
3. being all provided with brake pad by each the second slipping block of locking level long distance side end pin, the brake pad of upside and locking turn It connects disk top surface to be oppositely arranged, brake pad and the locking transfer panel bottom surface of downside are oppositely arranged, outside the locking level in the 4th slippage slot Side sets spring part, and each second slipping block long distance locking level side is all provided with the first inclined edge surfaces, each third slipping block long distance transmission arm Side is all provided with the second inclined edge surfaces to be cooperatively connected with the sliding of the first inclined edge surfaces, to realize brake pad and lock transfer panel Lock fit.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple is able to achieve the locking for automatically controlling print head, meanwhile, prevent personnel from operating without permission Lead to unexpected generation, be able to achieve the transfer for automatically controlling locking and print position, improves printing effect and printing precision.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is a kind of 3D printer top view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of 3D printer of the invention;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is a kind of 3D printer mold plate of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram after a kind of 3D printer unlock of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of front and back slide device of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of 3D printer of the invention, including base portion 5 and setting 5 over top of base portion Printing equipment 7, the 5 left side top surface of base portion is equipped with pillar 6, and front and back equity is equipped with first in the 5 left side top surface of base portion Slippage slot 51, each first slippage slot, 51 inner bottom surface middle-end are equipped with the second slippage slot 52, set in second slippage slot 52 There is the first screw rod 521 of left and right elongation setting, sliding is connected with the first slipping block 53 in first slippage slot 51, described Slid chamber 72 is equipped with inside printing equipment 7,72 right side of slid chamber is internal to be equipped with nose 73, is equipped in the nose 73 towards the right side Side extends the latch well 71 of setting, and printing driving device 75 is fixedly installed in the bottom surface of the printing equipment 7, and the printing is driven Dynamic 75 bottom of device is connected with print head 753, between 75 top of printing driving device and 71 bottom of the latch well It was equipped with slot 751, it is described to cross the bull stick 752 that elongation setting up and down is connected in slot 751,752 bottom of the bull stick elongation It is cooperatively connected at the top of end pin and the printing driving device 75, the 752 top extension of bull stick is visited into the latch well 71 And top elongation end pin and 71 inner roof wall of latch well are transferred, and are fixed on the bull stick 752 in the latch well 71 Transfer panel 711 is locked, equity is equipped with for passing through with the slid chamber 72 and being connected with and setting in the two sides up and down on 73 right side of the nose Four slippage slots 74, sliding is connected with the second slipping block 741 in each 4th slippage slot 74, and each described second is sliding It moves 72 side of slid chamber described in 741 long distance of block and is fixedly installed locking level 742, the second sliding described in 742 long distance of locking level 741 side of block passes through even 73 inner wall of nose and sliding is cooperatively connected, 72 inner left wall of slid chamber and the nose 73 It is equipped with locking screw 722 between left side, sliding bar 721, the sliding bar 721 are connected in the locking screw 722 Upper and lower two sides are equipped with the transmission arm 731 towards right side elongation setting, and elongation end pin, which is equipped with, on the right side of the transmission arm 731 visits to described Third slipping block 732 in 4th slippage slot 74 is provided with front and back slide device between the pillar 6 and the base portion 5, described Front and back slide device is arranged in the front and back slippage slot 501 of the 5 left side top surface of base portion, in 501 front side of front and back slippage slot It is fixedly installed front and back driving device 503 on wall, front and back screw rod 504 is connected in the front and back driving device 503, it is described Screw rod 504 outer surface in front and back is connected with front and back slipping block 502, the front and back slipping block 502 and the front and back slippage slot 501 Interior wall slip is cooperatively connected, and 502 upper surface of front and back slipping block is fixedly connected with 6 lower surface of pillar, to realize institute It states pillar 6 sliding in the front-back direction, is provided with sensing device in the locking transfer panel 711.
Wherein, 521 left end of the first screw rod and 52 inner left wall of the second slippage slot are transferred, first screw rod 521 right ends and first driving device 522 are cooperatively connected, and 522 outer surface of first driving device is set to second sliding It in 52 right side inner wall of slot and is fixedly connected, to realize that mobile print position is transferred in automatic control, improves printing precision.
Wherein, the running slippage slot 61 of elongation setting up and down, the running slippage slot 61 are equipped in 6 right side of pillar The interior running screw rod 64 for being equipped with elongation setting up and down, 64 bottom end of running screw rod and 61 inner bottom surface of running slippage slot turn It connects, 64 top of running screw rod and running driving device 63 are cooperatively connected, and 63 outer surface of running driving device is set to It in 61 inner roof wall of running slippage slot and is fixedly connected, is equipped in the running slippage slot 61 and cooperates with the running screw rod 64 4th slipping block 62 of connection, 62 right end of the 4th slipping block is fixedly connected with the 7 left side outside of printing equipment, thus real Running printing is now automatically controlled, print speed is improved.
Wherein, the 53 bottom middle-end of the first slipping block be equipped with visit into second slippage slot 52 and with first spiral shell What bar 521 was cooperatively connected leads shifting block 531, and left and right equity is equipped with third slippage slot in each first slipping block, 53 top surface 532, it is equipped with reticle 533 between the third slippage slot 532 of the left and right sides, is equipped with locking in the reticle 533 and transfers Driving device 5331, the locking, which transfers to be respectively cooperating with to be connected with to extend towards the left and right sides at left and right sides of driving device 5331, to be arranged The second screw rod 534,534 extension of the second screw rod of the left and right sides visits the third slippage slot to the left and right sides respectively In 532, it is sliding to the locking outside 53 top surface of the first slipping block that top spy is connected on each second screw rod 534 Block 535 is moved, locking 535 opposite side of slipping block described in two groups outside 53 top surface of the first slipping block is equipped with the locking being oppositely arranged Slot 5351,5351 top of the lock slots locking slipping block 535 is interior to be equipped with locking transfer part 5352, to realize different castings The locking of template and print position are transferred.
Wherein, 741 side end pin of the second slipping block described in each 742 long distance of the locking level is equipped with brake pad 7431, The brake pad 7431 of upside is oppositely arranged with 711 top surface of locking transfer panel, the brake pad 7431 of downside and institute It states locking 711 bottom surface of transfer panel to be oppositely arranged, spring part 743 is equipped on the outside of the locking level 742 in the 4th slippage slot 74, Each second slipping block, 741 long distance locking level, 742 side is equipped with the first inclined edge surfaces 7411, each third slipping block 731 side of transmission arm described in 732 long distances is equipped with the second bevel edge to be cooperatively connected with first inclined edge surfaces 7411 sliding Face 7321, to realize brake pad 7431 and lock the lock fit of transfer panel 711.
Wherein, 722 left end of locking screw and locking driving device 723 are cooperatively connected, the locking driving device 723 Outer surface is set in 72 left side of slid chamber and is fixedly connected, and 722 right end of locking screw and the nose 73 are left Side inner wall switching, to realize the locking and unlocking work for automatically controlling print head 753.
Wherein, 534 lines of the second screw rod in the third slippage slot 532 of the left and right sides is counter to be set.
Wherein, the sensing device includes the inductor 7110 that locking 711 inner top surface of transfer panel is arranged in, the sense It answers device 7110 for ring-type and opposite with the locking level 742, is fixedly installed display lamp on 7 right side wall of printing equipment 7111, the inductor 7110 connects with 7111 electricity of display lamp, when the locking level 742 locks the locking transfer panel 711 When, the inductor 71110 feels the stress and controls the display lamp 7111 and lights.
When original state, sliding 721 right side of bar is abutted against with 73 left side of nose, at this point, sliding bar 721 drives linkage The third slipping block 732 of 731 right end of arm is located at the right-most position in the 4th slippage slot 74, meanwhile, the second slipping block 741 by The pressure on top surface of spring part 743 makes the second slipping block 741 utmostly 71 side of long distance latch well, at this point, the second inclined edge surfaces 7321 In 7411 right positions of the first inclined edge surfaces and abut against, meanwhile, visit locking level 742 utmostly into latch well 71, at this point, It leads and moves the middle-end that block 531 is located in the second slippage slot 52, so that the first slipping block 53 is located at the middle-end in the first slippage slot 51, together When, locking slipping block 535 in left and right sides third slippage slot 532 utmostly 533 side of long distance reticle, meanwhile, Four slipping blocks 62 are located at the top position in running slippage slot 61, at this point, the 4th slipping block 62 drives 7 maximum journey of printing equipment Spend the top surface of long distance base portion 5.
When needing to print, the left and right sides lock slots that are first moved to mold plate in the first slipping block of front and rear sides 53 Then 534 turns of the second screw rod that driving device 5331 drives the left and right sides is transferred by locking in position between 5351, by left and right two Second screw rod 534 of side drives the locking slipping block 535 in left and right sides third slippage slot 532 to relatively move, until mold plate Both ends lock in slipping block 535 to the left and right sides with gradually visiting respectively, at this point, make bottom surface at left and right sides of mold plate respectively with a left side Right 5351 inner bottom surface of two sides lock slots abuts against, and then proceedes to control locking and transfers driving device 5331 drives the left and right sides the Two 534 turns of screw rods, until as shown in Figure 3 the left and right sides lock slots 5351 in inner sidewall respectively with mold plate left and right sides phase It abuts, stops turning at this point, driving device 5331 is transferred in control, then transfer part 5352 by manually controlling locking, adjust locking Moving part 5352 is abutted against with mold plate top surface, at this point, completing mold plate locking, then passes through the control of first driving device 522 the One screw rod, 521 positive and negative rotation makes the first screw rod 521 drive the left and right directions sliding led and move block 531 along the second slippage slot 52, meanwhile, It is sliding to lead left and right directions of corresponding first slipping block 53 in the first slippage slot 51 before and after moving the drive of block 531 accordingly by front and back It moves, since locking level 742 is utmostly visited into latch well 71, the print head of bottom is driven finally by printing driving device 75 753 turns and 711 turns of locking transfer panel on bull stick 752 and bull stick 752 are driven, is then driven by running driving device 63 64 turns of screw rod of running drives the 4th slipping block 62 gradually along running 61 bottom direction of slippage slot sliding by running screw rod 64, meanwhile, Printing equipment 7 is driven to slide downwards by the 4th slipping block 62, until completing printing;
When needing print head to lock, 722 turns of locking screw are controlled by locking driving device 723, by locking screw 722 Sliding bar 721 is driven gradually to slide along 72 left direction of slid chamber, at this point, sliding bar 721 drives transmission arm 731 and right side to stretch The third slipping block 732 of long end pin is gradually mobile towards left direction, makes the second inclined edge surfaces 7321 on third slipping block 732 and the One inclined edge surfaces 7411 compress sliding cooperation, at this point, the second slipping block 741 gradually overcomes the pressure on top surface of spring part 743 to drive locking level The brake pad 7431 of 742 the second slipping block of long distance, 741 side is gradually visited into latch well 71, until locking level 742 as shown in Figure 4 The brake pad 7431 of 741 side of the second slipping block of long distance is utmostly abutted against with locking transfer panel 711, completes locking connection, The driving device 723 of control locking at this time stops turning.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. setting nose by internal on the right side of slid chamber, the latch well towards right side elongation setting, printing driving dress are set in nose Slot was set between top set portion and latch well bottom, crossed in slot the bull stick for the elongation setting up and down that is cooperatively connected, bull stick bottom extends tail The tip is cooperatively connected with driving device top is printed, and in the extension spy to latch well of bull stick top and top extends end pin and latch well Inner roof wall is transferred, and fixation sets locking transfer panel on the bull stick in latch well, and equity sets and slides in the two sides up and down on the right side of nose It moves chamber and passes through the 4th slippage slot for being connected with and setting, second slipping block that is cooperatively connected is slid in each 4th slippage slot, each second is sliding It moves block long distance slid chamber side and locking level is fixedly installed, even nose inner wall and sliding are passed through in the second slipping block of locking level long distance side It is cooperatively connected, locking screw is set between slid chamber inner left wall and nose left side, be cooperatively connected sliding bar in locking screw, sliding Moving bar, two sides are all provided with the transmission arm towards right side elongation setting up and down, and elongation end pin is set in spy to the 4th slippage slot on the right side of transmission arm Third slipping block drives the of third slipping block bottom by sliding bar to drive locking screw to turn by locking driving device The first inclined edge surfaces sliding at the top of two inclined edge surfaces and the second slipping block, which is cooperatively connected, realizes that automatically control braking pad transfers with locking The lock fit of disk.
It visits into the second slippage slot 2. being set by the first slipping block bottom middle-end and leads shifting with what the first screw rod was cooperatively connected Block, left and right equity sets third slippage slot in each first slipping block top surface, sets segmentation between the third slippage slot of the left and right sides Plate sets locking in reticle and transfers driving device, and locking, which is transferred, is respectively cooperating with connection towards the left and right sides at left and right sides of driving device The second screw rod of setting is extended, the second elongate screw section of the left and right sides is visited respectively into the third slippage slot of the left and right sides, often The top that is cooperatively connected on a second screw rod is visited to the locking slipping block outside the first slipping block top surface, outside the first slipping block top surface Two groups of locking slipping block opposite sides set the lock slots being oppositely arranged, and locking is set in lock slots top locking slipping block and transfers part, from And it realizes the locking of different mold plates and print position and transfers.
3. being all provided with brake pad by each the second slipping block of locking level long distance side end pin, the brake pad of upside and locking turn It connects disk top surface to be oppositely arranged, brake pad and the locking transfer panel bottom surface of downside are oppositely arranged, outside the locking level in the 4th slippage slot Side sets spring part, and each second slipping block long distance locking level side is all provided with the first inclined edge surfaces, each third slipping block long distance transmission arm Side is all provided with the second inclined edge surfaces to be cooperatively connected with the sliding of the first inclined edge surfaces, to realize brake pad and lock transfer panel Lock fit.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple is able to achieve the locking for automatically controlling print head, meanwhile, prevent personnel from operating without permission Lead to unexpected generation, be able to achieve the transfer for automatically controlling locking and print position, improves printing effect and printing precision.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of 3D printer, the printing equipment including base portion and setting base portion over top, it is characterised in that: on the left of base portion Top surface is equipped with pillar, and front and back equity is equipped with the first slippage slot, each first slippage slot inner bottom surface middle-end in top surface on the left of base portion Equipped with the second slippage slot, the first screw rod of left and right elongation setting is equipped in the second slippage slot, sliding cooperation connects in the first slippage slot It is connected to the first slipping block, slid chamber is equipped with inside printing equipment, inside is equipped with nose on the right side of slid chamber, is equipped in nose towards right side The latch well of setting is extended, printing driving device, the cooperation of printing driving device bottom are fixedly installed in the bottom surface of printing equipment It is connected with print head, was equipped with slot between latch well bottom at the top of printing driving device, crosses in slot to be connected with and stretch up and down The bull stick of long setting, bull stick bottom extends to be cooperatively connected at the top of end pin and printing driving device, and extension is visited to lock at the top of bull stick Fixed intracavitary and top elongation end pin and latch well inner roof wall are transferred, and are fixed with locking transfer panel on the bull stick in latch well, convex Equity in the two sides up and down on right side is held to slide in each 4th slippage slot equipped with the 4th slippage slot for being connected with and setting is passed through with slid chamber Shifting is connected with the second slipping block, and each second slipping block long distance slid chamber side is fixedly installed locking level, and locking level is remote Even nose inner wall is passed through away from the second slipping block side and sliding is cooperatively connected, and is set between slid chamber inner left wall and nose left side There is locking screw, sliding bar is connected in locking screw, two sides are equipped with the connection towards right side elongation setting to sliding bar up and down Swing arm, elongation end pin in transmission arm right side, which is equipped with, to be visited to the third slipping block in the 4th slippage slot, is provided between pillar and base portion Front and back slide device, front and back slide device are arranged in the front and back slippage slot of top surface on the left of base portion, front and back slippage slot front inner wall On be fixedly installed front and back driving device, be connected with front and back screw rod in the driving device of front and back, the cooperation of front and back screw rod outer surface It is connected with front and back slipping block, wall slip is cooperatively connected in front and back slipping block and front and back slippage slot, front and back slipping block upper surface and branch Column lower surface is fixedly connected, and is locked in transfer panel and is provided with sensing device.
2. a kind of 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: slide first screw rod left end and described second The switching of slot inner left wall is moved, the first screw rod right end and first driving device are cooperatively connected, the first driving device appearance Face is set on the right side of second slippage slot in inner wall and is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with elongation up and down in the pillar right side The running slippage slot of setting, the interior running screw rod for being equipped with elongation setting up and down of running slippage slot, the running screw rod bottom end It transfers with the running slippage slot inner bottom surface, the running screw tip and running driving device are cooperatively connected, and the running is driven Dynamic outside of deivce face is set in the running slippage slot inner roof wall and is fixedly connected, the running slippage slot it is interior equipped with it is described The 4th slipping block that screw rod is cooperatively connected is operated, outside is fixed on the left of the 4th slipping block right end and the printing equipment connects It connects.
4. a kind of 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first slipping block bottom middle-end, which is equipped with, to be visited Shifting block is led in second slippage slot and with what first screw rod was cooperatively connected, in each first slipping block top surface Left and right equity is equipped with third slippage slot, and reticle is equipped between the third slippage slot of the left and right sides, is set in the reticle There is locking to transfer driving device, the locking is transferred to be respectively cooperating with to be connected with towards left and right sides elongation at left and right sides of driving device and be set The second screw rod set, the second elongate screw section of the left and right sides are visited respectively into the third slippage slot of the left and right sides, It is connected with top on each second screw rod to visit to locking slipping block outside first slipping block top surface, described the Locking slipping block opposite side described in two groups outside one slipping block top surface is equipped with the lock slots being oppositely arranged, institute at the top of the lock slots It states and is equipped with locking transfer part in locking slipping block.
5. a kind of 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second is sliding described in each locking level long distance It moves block side end pin and is equipped with brake pad, the brake pad of upside is oppositely arranged with the locking transfer panel top surface, downside The brake pad is oppositely arranged with the locking transfer panel bottom surface, and spring is equipped on the outside of the locking level in the 4th slippage slot Part, each second slipping block long distance locking level side are equipped with the first inclined edge surfaces, each third slipping block long distance institute Transmission arm side is stated to be equipped with to the second inclined edge surfaces with first inclined edge surfaces sliding mating connection.
6. a kind of 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the locking screw left end and locking driving dress Mating connection is set, the locking driving device outer surface is set in the slid chamber left side and is fixedly connected, the locking Screw rod right end and the nose inner left wall are transferred.
7. a kind of 3D printer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the institute in the third slippage slot of the left and right sides State that the second screw rod lines is counter to be set.
8. a kind of 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sensing device includes being arranged in the lock Determine the inductor of transfer panel inner top surface, the inductor is cyclic annular and, the printing equipment right side wall opposite with the locking level On be fixedly installed display lamp, the inductor connects with the display lamp electricity.
CN201710397309.2A 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of 3D printer Active CN107379548B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104960208A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-10-07 淄博市乐豆创客服务中心 3d printer
CN204955420U (en) * 2015-07-08 2016-01-13 渭南高新区火炬科技发展有限责任公司 3D prints and uses guide rail mechanism
CN105415677A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-23 深圳长朗科技有限公司 3d printer

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI486263B (en) * 2014-01-06 2015-06-01 三緯國際立體列印科技股份有限公司 Printing head module

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204955420U (en) * 2015-07-08 2016-01-13 渭南高新区火炬科技发展有限责任公司 3D prints and uses guide rail mechanism
CN104960208A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-10-07 淄博市乐豆创客服务中心 3d printer
CN105415677A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-23 深圳长朗科技有限公司 3d printer

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