CN107051721B - Vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil - Google Patents
Vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil Download PDFInfo
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- CN107051721B CN107051721B CN201710457851.2A CN201710457851A CN107051721B CN 107051721 B CN107051721 B CN 107051721B CN 201710457851 A CN201710457851 A CN 201710457851A CN 107051721 B CN107051721 B CN 107051721B
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- Prior art keywords
- excitation
- oil
- gradient magnetic
- magnetic separator
- magnet exciting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/025—High gradient magnetic separators
- B03C1/031—Component parts; Auxiliary operations
- B03C1/033—Component parts; Auxiliary operations characterised by the magnetic circuit
- B03C1/0335—Component parts; Auxiliary operations characterised by the magnetic circuit using coils
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F5/00—Coils
- H01F5/02—Coils wound on non-magnetic supports, e.g. formers
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coils, the excitation drum for including: coil case and being set in coil case inner cavity, excitation drum is vertically disposed with multilayer, and each excitation drum is obliquely installed, the periphery of excitation drum is low, inner circumferential is high, layer insulation filler strip is positioned apart between adjacent excitation drum, layer insulation filler strip makes to form inclined interlayer cooling liquid channel between excitation drum;The inner hole of coil case is in dolioform;There are two oil inlet, the oil outlet of coil case are respectively set, it is located at its both ends, two oil inlets, two oil outlets are separated by the flow distribution plate being set in coil case inner cavity respectively.Vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil of the invention, shake friction problem is generated when can accelerate oil stream speed, improve heat dissipation effect, and solve excitation wire energization, the stability and service life for improving magnet exciting coil fully meet large-scale vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator needs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to preparation equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of magnet exciting coils of vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator.
Background technique
Currently, wet type vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator is widely used, mainly in sorting mineral process equipment
Based on small-sized.Its type of cooling is mainly that internal water cooling and oil are cold, and since internal water cooling is using water flowing inside hollow electromagnetic line, runner is cut
Face is small, flow is small, higher to water quality requirement, otherwise blocking easy to form, therefore is subject to certain restrictions in use.Forced oil cooling
But vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator uses closure, and coil is immersed in transformer oil, and there are horizontal oil between each layer line disk
Ebb interval cools down coil using outer circulation, can be applicable in middle-size and small-size vertical ring coil, effect is preferable.With mineral plus
Work cost efficiency is constantly promoted, and improves single machine treating capacity, the increasingly concern by ore dressing industry, large-scale vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator
Step into market.Currently, the sorting swivel diameter of forced-oil-cooled vertical ring high-gradient has reached 5 meters or more, due to
The cross section of the magnet exciting coil of large-scale vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator is larger, and each excitation drum of coil is using horizontally disposed, deficiency
Be: although there are horizontally disposed oil ducts between each drum, since runner is longer, gap is small, and oil stream slows, and gas is not easy
Discharge, heat exchange is slow after oil temperature increases, and internal-external temperature difference is big, and heat dissipation effect is affected, to the promotion for sorting magnetic field and surely
It is qualitative to bring adverse effect.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: provide a kind of vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil,
The magnet exciting coil can accelerate oil stream speed, improve heat dissipation effect, meet large-scale vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator needs.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil, comprising:
Coil case and the excitation drum being set in the coil case inner cavity, the excitation drum is vertically disposed with multilayer, adjacent
The excitation drum between be positioned apart from layer insulation filler strip, the layer insulation filler strip makes between the excitation drum
Interlayer cooling passage is formed, the excitation drum is obliquely installed, and the periphery of the excitation drum is low, inner circumferential is high.
It is that many places of vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil of the invention are further improved below:
Wherein, be provided between the inner circumferential of the excitation drum and the inner wall of the coil case inner cavity be vertically arranged and
Insulate filler strip for spaced longitudinal direction, and longitudinal cooling passage up and down is formed between longitudinal insulation filler strip, described
Longitudinal cooling passage is connected to interlayer cooling liquid channel.
Wherein, be additionally provided between longitudinal insulation filler strip and the inner wall of the coil case inner cavity lateral arrangement and
Spaced lateral isolation filler strip.
Wherein, lower support frame, the excitation drum of top are provided with below the excitation drum of the bottom
Top be provided with support frame.
Wherein, the lower support frame, the upper support frame were all provided with oily notch.
Wherein, tension device is connected between the lower support frame and the upper support frame.
Wherein, the inner hole of the coil case is in dolioform.
Wherein, the oil inlet of the coil case and oil outlet are located at its both ends, the oil inlet, the oil outlet
There are two being respectively set, two oil inlets, two oil outlets are respectively by being set in the coil case inner cavity
Flow distribution plate separates.
After above-mentioned technical proposal, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. since each excitation drum in coil case inner cavity is obliquely installed, and the periphery of excitation drum is low, inner circumferential is high,
So that interlayer cooling liquid channel is correspondingly obliquely installed, the cooling oil after making heat absorption under the promotion of oil pump incline naturally by edge
Oblique interlayer cooling liquid channel rises, horizontally disposed interlayer cooling liquid channel compared with the prior art, and inclined interlayer is cold
But liquid channel accelerates the speed that hot oil rises in the channel between each excitation drum, is conducive to oil circulation and gas discharge, interior
The outer temperature difference is small, and radiating efficiency is high, and especially for large-scale magnet exciting coil, heat dissipation effect is obviously improved.
2. since the inner hole of coil case is in dolioform so that coiling in coil case inner hole periphery excitation drum four
Week correspondingly in dolioform, makes to form nature tension between each excitation wire when coiling excitation wire, is bonded tighter, has prevented excitation wire
Shake friction problem is generated when energization, is conducive to the stability and service life that improve magnet exciting coil.
3. since coil case both ends are respectively set there are two oil inlet, two oil outlets, two oil inlets, two it is fuel-displaced
It is separated respectively by flow distribution plate between mouthful, so that the inner cavity of coil case is divided into two relatively independent oil pockets, flow equilibrium is adopted
With valve regulated, it is fast to take away heat, good heat dissipation effect, and system stability is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator excitation coil structure sectional plan view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the excitation coil structure top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the magnet exciting coil oil inlet end partial structurtes enlarged diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the magnet exciting coil oil inlet end partial structurtes schematic top plan view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 be the cooling system of vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator and rush mine system setting schematic diagram;
In figure: 1- coil case;2- reinforcing rib;The upper support frame of 3-;4- excitation drum;5- layer insulation filler strip;6- into
Hydraulic fluid port;Support frame under 7-;8- tension device;The excessively oily notch of 9-;The longitudinal direction 10- insulation filler strip;11- lateral isolation filler strip;12- goes out
Hydraulic fluid port;13- flow distribution plate;14- flowline;15- oil pump;16- oil-water heat exchanger;17- oil inlet pipe;18- cooling water outlet pipe;
19- cooling water inlet pipe;20- filter;21- filter water inlet;22- filter outlet pipe;23- square impact mineral water pipe;24- is anti-
Rush mineral water pipe;25- change;
The flow direction of fluid is indicated in figure shown in arrow.
Specific embodiment
Detailed non-limitative illustration is made to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 jointly shown in, vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil of the invention, including coil case 1 and set
The excitation drum 4 being placed in 1 inner cavity of coil case.Wherein, coil case 1 is equipped with the oil inlet 6 being connected with its inner cavity and goes out
Hydraulic fluid port 12 is consolidated with insulating materials in the surface of internal cavity of coil case 1, is surrounded with and adds respectively at the external both ends of coil case 1
Strengthening tendons 2.Wherein, excitation drum 4 is provided with multilayer up and down, has been positioned apart from several interlayers between adjacent excitation drum 4
Insulate filler strip 5, and layer insulation filler strip 5 makes to form interlayer cooling passage between excitation drum 4;Each excitation drum 4 is obliquely installed,
And the periphery of excitation drum 4 is low, inner circumferential is high;Correspondingly, layer insulation filler strip 5, interlayer cooling liquid channel are all obliquely installed.
Wherein, it is provided with and is vertically arranged and the row of interval between the inner wall of 1 inner cavity of the inner circumferential of excitation drum 4 and coil case
Several longitudinal insulation filler strips 10 of column, longitudinal filler strip 10 that insulate is corresponding with 5 position of layer insulation filler strip, per two adjacent longitudinal directions
Longitudinal cooling passage up and down is formed between insulation filler strip 10, longitudinal cooling passage and interlayer cooling liquid channel connect
It is logical.Wherein, lateral arrangement and spaced is additionally provided between longitudinal insulation filler strip 10 and the inner wall of 1 inner cavity of coil case
Several lateral isolation filler strips 11, longitudinal filler strip 10 that insulate are criss-cross with lateral isolation filler strip 11.Above-mentioned layer insulation filler strip 5,
Longitudinal insulation filler strip 10, lateral isolation filler strip 11 fix as one with inclined excitation drum 4.
Wherein, the lower support frame 7 of insulation is provided in the lower section of the excitation drum 4 of the bottom, in the excitation of top
The top of drum 4 is provided with the upper support frame 3 of insulation.In order to be adapted with the gradient of excitation drum 4, lower support frame 7
With top incline, upper support frame 3 has bottom incline.Wherein, the lower part of lower support frame 7, upper support frame 3 top
It is each provided with multiple excessively oily notches 9.In order to compress multiple excitation drums 4, between lower support frame 7 and upper support frame 3
It is connected with tension device 8, tension device 8 preferably uses well known Tiebar structure.
As shown in Fig. 2, wherein the inner hole of coil case 1 is in dolioform.So that coiling encouraging in 1 inner hole periphery of coil case
The surrounding of magnet-wire disk 4 is correspondingly in dolioform.Making to form nature tension between each excitation wire when coiling excitation wire, fitting is tighter,
Prevent to generate shake friction problem when excitation wire is powered, has been conducive to the stability and service life that improve magnet exciting coil.
As Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 jointly shown in, wherein the oil inlet 6 and oil outlet 12 of coil case 1 are located at its both ends, into
Hydraulic fluid port 6, the oil outlet 12 are each provided with two, and two oil inlets, 6, two oil outlets 12 are respectively by being set to coil case 1
The flow distribution plate 13 of insulation in inner cavity separates.Form cooling oil duct independent, the flow equilibrium of each oil duct by be mounted on into
Valve regulation distribution on hydraulic fluid port.After two relatively independent oil pockets are arranged, it is fast to take away heat, good heat dissipation effect, system stability
It is good.
It is to apply the vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator cooling system of magnet exciting coil of the present invention and rush mine system to set referring to Fig. 5
Set schematic diagram:
Wherein, cooling system includes: magnet exciting coil, oil pump 15 and cooler, and the cooler uses oil-water heat exchanger
16.The oil inlet 6 of magnet exciting coil is connected with oil inlet pipe 17, and the oil outlet 12 of magnet exciting coil is connected with flowline 14;Oil inlet pipe 17,
Flowline 14 is correspondingly connected with the fuel-displaced nozzle of oil-water heat exchanger 16, oil inlet nozzle respectively;Oil pump 15 is arranged in flowline 14
Or on oil inlet pipe 17.Magnet exciting coil, oil pump 15, oil-water heat exchanger 16 form envelope by oil inlet pipe 17, the concatenation of flowline 14
The pressure oil circulation loop closed is pushed by oil pump 15 and forces oily circulation cooling.
Referring to Fig. 5, wherein rushing mine system includes: to rush mineral water pipe, rushes the water outlet mineral water Guan Qi and is divided into square impact mineral water pipe 23
With recoil mineral water pipe 24, square impact mineral water pipe 23 is located at 25 upper outside of change of vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator, and recoil mineral water pipe 24
Positioned at 25 upper inner of change.Above-mentioned oil-water heat exchanger 16 is provided with cooling water inlet pipe 19 and cooling water outlet pipe 18, cold
But water outlet pipe 18 is connected with the water inlet end for rushing mineral water pipe.Rushing mine system further includes filter 20, and filter 20 was provided with
Filter water inlet 21 and filter outlet pipe 22, filter outlet pipe 22 and the cooling water for rushing mineral water pipe, oil-water heat exchanger 16
Water inlet pipe 19 is connected, and valve, the assignment of traffic for adjusting cooling water Yu rushing mineral water are equipped on filter outlet pipe 22.By
Filter water inlet 21 enters the water of filter 20 after filtering, and a part enters grease heat exchange by cooling water inlet pipe 19
Device 16, another part are directly entered square impact mineral water pipe 23 by filter outlet pipe 22, and oil-water heat exchanger 16 passes through heat exchange
Water afterwards converges into the merging of square impact mineral water pipe 23 by cooling water outlet pipe 18 and rushes mine.
Vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil of the invention, is mounted on the magnetic pole of vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator, passes through
Oil inlet pipe 17, flowline 14 concatenate with oil pump 15, oil-water heat exchanger 16 and to form cooling system.When work, oil pump 15 pushes cold
But oil is entered the inner cavity of coil case 1 by oil inlet pipe 17 through the oil inlet 6 of coil case 1, and the oil of oil inlet end is in oil pump 15
It pushes in the lower point of two quick pushing courses in road direction oil outlet end, cooling oil is along inclined interlayer cooling liquid channel from low side to high-end
Flowing flows into longitudinal cooling passage, and the oil outlet 12 of coil case 1, warp are imported by the excessively oily notch 9 of upper support frame 3
Flowline 14 flows into oil-water heat exchanger 16 and cooling water carries out heat exchange, realizes the compulsory circulative cooling of cooling oil.
Claims (7)
1. vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil, comprising: coil case and the excitation being set in the coil case inner cavity
Drum, the excitation drum are vertically disposed with multilayer, have been positioned apart from layer insulation pad between the adjacent excitation drum
Item, the layer insulation filler strip make to form interlayer cooling passage between the excitation drum, which is characterized in that the excitation wire
Disk is obliquely installed, and the periphery of the excitation drum is low, inner circumferential is high;The inner hole of the coil case is in dolioform so that disk
Be around in the excitation drum of coil case inner hole periphery surrounding be correspondingly in it is dolioform, coil excitation wire when make between each excitation wire
Nature tension is formed, tighter, generation shake friction when excitation wire being prevented to be powered is bonded.
2. vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner circumferential of the excitation drum
It is provided with and is vertically arranged and spaced longitudinal insulation filler strip between the inner wall of the coil case inner cavity, the longitudinal direction
Longitudinal cooling passage up and down is formed between insulation filler strip, the longitudinal direction cooling passage and the interlayer cooling liquid are logical
Road connection.
3. vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that longitudinal insulation filler strip with
Lateral arrangement and spaced lateral isolation filler strip are additionally provided between the inner wall of the coil case inner cavity.
4. vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the excitation wire of the bottom
It is provided with lower support frame below disk, is provided with support frame above the excitation drum of top.
5. vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the lower support frame, institute
It states support frame and was all provided with oily notch.
6. vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the lower support frame and institute
It states and is connected with tension device between support frame.
7. vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil inlet of the coil case
Mouthful and oil outlet be located at its both ends, there are two the oil inlet, the oil outlet are respectively set, two oil inlets,
Two oil outlets are separated by the flow distribution plate being set in the coil case inner cavity respectively.
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CN201710457851.2A CN107051721B (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | Vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil |
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CN201710457851.2A CN107051721B (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | Vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil |
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CN107051721B true CN107051721B (en) | 2019-05-10 |
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CN108970806B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-11-05 | 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 | A kind of excitation coil structure of vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator |
CN112191363A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-01-08 | 潍坊国特矿山设备有限公司 | Vertical ring high gradient magnetic separator |
CN113096945A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-09 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | Superconducting current-limiting transformer winding and cooling structure and cooling method thereof |
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US5766450A (en) * | 1996-09-25 | 1998-06-16 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Apparatus for magnetically filtering wastewaters containing oil-coated mill scale |
CN102357411B (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2013-09-04 | 山东华特磁电科技股份有限公司 | Vertical ring high gradient magnetic separator |
CN202933776U (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-05-15 | 湖北鑫鹰环保科技有限公司 | Multistage mineral separation pulsation vertical high-gradient magnetic extractor |
CN203044149U (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-07-10 | 山东华特磁电科技股份有限公司 | Vertical-ring high-gradient magnetic separating machine and uniform cooling device thereof |
CN204307713U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-05-06 | 山东华特磁电科技股份有限公司 | Periodic profit Compound cooling magnetic separator |
CN206763123U (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-12-19 | 山东华特磁电科技股份有限公司 | vertical ring high-gradient magnetic separator magnet exciting coil |
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