CN107024139A - System for overflow water distributor and water in pool are even to be renewed - Google Patents

System for overflow water distributor and water in pool are even to be renewed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107024139A
CN107024139A CN201710388729.4A CN201710388729A CN107024139A CN 107024139 A CN107024139 A CN 107024139A CN 201710388729 A CN201710388729 A CN 201710388729A CN 107024139 A CN107024139 A CN 107024139A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
locator
housing
overflow
cap
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CN201710388729.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107024139B (en
Inventor
耿明山
韩庆礼
金锐
向继涛
郝冰
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Beijing Jingcheng Huayu Architecture Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Capital Engineering & Research Inc Ltd
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Beijing Jingcheng Huayu Architecture Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Capital Engineering & Research Inc Ltd
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Priority to CN201710388729.4A priority Critical patent/CN107024139B/en
Publication of CN107024139A publication Critical patent/CN107024139A/en
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Publication of CN107024139B publication Critical patent/CN107024139B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F25/00Component parts of trickle coolers
    • F28F25/02Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
    • F28F25/04Distributing or accumulator troughs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an overflow water distributor and a system for uniformly updating water in a water pool, wherein the overflow water distributor comprises a water distributor shell (11) and a water distributor cap (12), the water distributor shell (11) is of a cone-cylinder structure, the water distributor cap (12) is of a sheet structure, the water distributor cap (12) covers the bottom end of the water distributor shell (11), and a strip-shaped gap for water flow to pass through is arranged between the bottom end of the water distributor shell (11) and the water distributor cap (12). The system for uniformly updating the water in the water tank can improve the uniformity and the stability of the circulating system in the water storage tank.

Description

The system that overflow water-locator and water pool inner water uniformly update
Technical field
The present invention relates to accumulation of energy water distribution technology field, a kind of particularly overflow water-locator, or a kind of water pool inner water are equal The system of even renewal.
Background technology
The form of pond retaining has a lot, common are labyrinth type, diaphragm type, many cold-storage water tank types and natural layering formula.
Multiple-grooved mixed type is also known as labyrinth type, is that retaining storage tank is separated between multiple unit grooves, unit groove to use in an orderly manner Weir or communicating pipe connection, full of twists and turns runner reduce the interfacial area of backflow hot water and cold water, mesolimnion volume are reduced with this. But its complicated, consumptive material is more, and thermal property is also unsatisfactory.Groove profile side more common when being using building underground structure Formula.
Empty, real groove multiple-grooved switch type is made up of two or more storage tank, a storage cold water, a storage backflow hot water, can Ensure that cold warm water is not mixed, because the type must be provided with an empty tank, increase is once invested and maintenance cost, management and operation Control is complex, and its application is narrower.
Natural layering formula is the characteristic changed using the density with temperature of water, and cold water density is greatly, and hot water density is small, cold and hot The state of layering can be kept between water.Temperature natural layering type (flowing vertically to type) is realized by means of the density variation of water and flowed back The separation of hot water and groove inner cold water, its is simple in construction, without the isolation facility manually built.Thermal conductivity factor (λ=0.59W/ of water Mk) less than conventional building materials (such as concrete, its λ=0.98W/mk), therefore, only need water temperature delamination in cold-storage groove stable, its The mixing of hot and cold water will significantly be influenceed, and be to apply more one kind at present.
The structure type of temperature layered type accumulation of energy water flow distribution device common at present has same journey pipe network, concentric tubes, matched somebody with somebody Water pond, hat current stabilization and circumferential spiral case gradual change etc..
In laminated devices water cold storage storage tank, to make water (or to draw in gravity stream or piston flow smoothly lead-in groove in groove Go out), its key is that current stabilization air diffuser need to be set at the cold warm water import of storage tank, makes water by the corresponding density variation of different temperatures It is layered successively, is formed and maintain a stable mesolimnion, to ensure that current are evenly distributed in storage tank, disturbs small.This is tiltedly warm Layer fluid mechanical characteristic can be determined by the quasi- numbers of Fu Lude (Fr), while also being influenceed by Reynolds number (Re) quasi- number.Natural layering It is generally octagon, continuous horizontal slot type, radiation collar plate shape, bar shaped etc. that diffusing distribution pipe water distribution, which is set,.Any of the above method Water distribution set, have because water distributor is longer, water distribution intensity is influenceed by on-way resistance, and uniformity is not good enough.(such as bar shaped cloth having Water) due to unit length flow it is excessive can not meet Reynolds number (Re) requirement.
The content of the invention
In order to improve the uniformity and smoothness of cistern internal circulation system, the invention provides a kind of overflow water-locator and The system that water pool inner water uniformly updates, the system water inlet pipe that the water pool inner water uniformly updates is using cloth of " H " type with Cheng Bushui Put scheme, it is ensured that the water-carrying capacity of each cloth water spot in each honeycomb is equal, and the water-carrying capacity for eliminating each EXIT POINT is uneven Drawback, realizes that total Water is equal in each honeycomb.Relatively independent honeycomb structure is constituted using separating to hold court from behind a screen, it is to avoid each honeycomb Between water lateral flow, it is to avoid the mixing of levels water and heat exchange caused by lateral flow, realize water pool inner water It is steady to update.Multiple water-locators are set in each independent honeycomb, and the water-locator of symmetry arrangement can realize the flat of current in honeycomb Steady uniform rising, realizes that piston flows, it is to avoid excessive turbulence of the jet to water in honeycomb.The design and inlet pipeline of water return pipeline Using symmetrical structure, the uniform discharge of water pool inner water is realized, it is ensured that the discharge water-carrying capacity in each independent honeycomb is equal.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of overflow water-locator, including water-locator housing With water-locator cap, water-locator housing is conical cylindrical structure, and water-locator cap is laminated structure, and water-locator cap is covered in water-locator housing Bottom outside, being provided between the bottom of water-locator housing and water-locator cap is used for the bar shaped gap that passes through of current.
Water-locator cap is spherical, and the center line of water-locator cap is overlapped with the center line of water-locator housing, water-locator cap The direction of bottom and the bottom of water-locator housing is on the contrary, the diameter of the bottom of water-locator cap is more than the straight of the bottom of water-locator housing Footpath.
Provided with baffle plate is flowed in water-locator housing, the center line of water-locator housing is vertical with the plane where stream baffle plate, The inner surface of stream baffle plate and water-locator housing is connected and fixed.
Being provided between the edge of stream baffle plate and the inner surface of water-locator housing is used to the gap that current pass through, flow baffle plate Distance to water-locator housing bottom is less than distance of the stream baffle plate to water-locator housing tip.
Water-locator cap is connected by multiple support members with water-locator housing, week of multiple support members along water-locator housing To being uniformly distributed, support member is located in water-locator housing, and support member is located between water-locator cap and stream baffle plate.
Support member is sheet, and support member is radially arranged along water-locator housing, and the edge of support member is outer by what is be sequentially connected Top margin, outer bottom edge and inner side edge composition, the outer top margin is matched with the inner surface of water-locator cap to be connected, the outer bottom edge and water distribution The inner surface matching of device housing is connected, the centerline parallel of the inner side edge and water-locator housing, the inner side edge to water-locator The distance of the center line of housing is more than or equal to the radius for flowing baffle plate.
The overflow water-locator also includes elbow bend, one end sealing corresponding with the top of water-locator housing of elbow bend Connection.
The system that a kind of water pool inner water uniformly updates, including back with water inlet line, return piping and separation are held court from behind a screen array, the separation Array of holding court from behind a screen contains is held court from behind a screen in multiple separations of the ranks arrangement of rule, and separation is held court from behind a screen as the upright tubular knot of both ends open Structure, the back with water inlet line contains into water conduit tube and a plurality of secondary water inlet pipe, and the return piping contains backwater main and a plurality of secondary Return branch, the back with water inlet line is located at the separation and held court from behind a screen the lower section of array, and the return piping is held court from behind a screen the upper of array positioned at the separation Side, the end of secondary water inlet pipe is connected with H-shaped water inlet water distribution branch pipe, and the end of secondary return branch is connected with H-shaped backwater cloth The end of water branch pipe, H-shaped water inlet water distribution branch pipe and H-shaped backwater water distribution branch pipe is respectively connected with overflow water-locator, the overflow water-locator For above-mentioned overflow water-locator.
It is equipped with the back with water inlet line and return piping mirror image each other up and down, secondary water inlet pipe and secondary return branch Flowmeter and regulating valve, the overflow water-locator being connected with H-shaped water inlet water distribution branch pipe and the overflow being connected with H-shaped backwater water distribution branch pipe Correspond and set above and below water-locator, each separate the overflow water-locator setting up and down with least one pair of of holding court from behind a screen corresponding.
Each separation is held court from behind a screen corresponding with eight pairs of overflow water-locators setting up and down;Intake what water distribution branch pipe was connected with H-shaped The bottom of the water-locator housing of overflow water-locator upward, the water-locator shell for the overflow water-locator being connected with H-shaped backwater water distribution branch pipe The bottom of body is also upward;Or, with H-shaped intake the water-locator housing of overflow water-locator that water distribution branch pipe is connected bottom upward, The bottom of the water-locator housing for the overflow water-locator being connected with H-shaped backwater water distribution branch pipe is down.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, propose first in basin bottom using arrangement of " H " type with Cheng Bushui, each water inlet pipe installs flowmeter And regulating valve, the accurate control of the water of every water pipe is realized, also can be on the pipeline that several water-locators constitute water distribution unit group Arrangement installs flowmeter and regulating valve, realizes the Flow-rate adjustment to large area and monitoring.
2nd, while separating the scheme held court from behind a screen by setting in pond, realize be separated into inside pond it is multiple independent small-sized Honeycomb structure, eliminates the lateral flow of current in pond, the renewal of equal water can be realized by realizing in each honeycomb, realizes every The piston upper up-flow of current in individual small honeycomb, it is ensured that water pool inner water forms stable thermograde, realizes the steady of cold water and hot water Fixed layering, reduces the height of mixed water layer.
3rd, the size of honeycomb structure can be according to actual pond size specification and shape and the quantity of corresponding water-locator Be changed, both can using the single water-locator of single honeycomb correspondence, also can the multiple water-locator arrangements of single honeycomb correspondence, Realize being uniformly distributed for water-carrying capacity in single honeycomb, realize the piston flowing of water in honeycomb, it is to avoid the formation convection current of levels water and Mixing.
Brief description of the drawings
The Figure of description for constituting the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows Meaning property embodiment and its illustrate be used for explain the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the front view that overflow water-locator is connected with H-shaped water inlet water distribution branch pipe.
Fig. 2 is the top view that overflow water-locator is connected with H-shaped water inlet water distribution branch pipe.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of overflow water-locator.
Fig. 4 is the top view of water-locator housing.
Fig. 5 is the top view that the first flows baffle plate.
Fig. 6 be second flow baffle plate top view.
Fig. 7 is the top view that the third flows baffle plate.
Fig. 8 is the front view for the system that water pool inner water of the present invention uniformly updates.
Fig. 9 is the left view for the system that water pool inner water of the present invention uniformly updates.
Figure 10 is the close-up schematic view in Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is the top view of back with water inlet line.
Figure 12 is the top view of return piping.
Figure 13 is the top view of the first water inlet pipe net arrangement.
Figure 14 is the top view of second of water inlet pipe net arrangement.
Figure 15 is the top view of the third water inlet pipe net arrangement.
1st, separate and hold court from behind a screen;2nd, water conduit tube is entered;3rd, secondary water inlet pipe;4th, backwater main;5th, secondary return branch;6th, H-shaped Water inlet water distribution branch pipe;7th, H-shaped backwater water distribution branch pipe;8th, overflow water-locator;
11st, water-locator housing;12nd, water-locator cap;13rd, baffle plate is flowed;14th, support member;15th, elbow bend;16th, current lead to Hole;
21st, the water surface;22nd, pool wall;23rd, flowmeter;24th, regulating valve.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase Mutually combination.Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
A kind of overflow water-locator, including water-locator housing 11 and water-locator cap 12, water-locator housing 11 are conical cylindrical structure, Water-locator cap 12 is laminated structure, and water-locator cap 12 is covered in outside the bottom of water-locator housing 11, the bottom of water-locator housing 11 Being provided between water-locator cap 12 is used for the bar shaped gap that current pass through, as shown in Figures 1 to 4.
In the present embodiment, the cross section of water-locator housing 11 can be circular, square or triangle etc., water-locator housing 11 vertical section can be isosceles trapezoid, and water-locator cap 12 is spherical, center line and the water-locator housing 11 of water-locator cap 12 Center line overlap, the direction of the bottom of water-locator cap 12 and the bottom of water-locator housing 11 is on the contrary, as shown in figure 3, water-locator Down, upward, the diameter of the bottom of water-locator cap 12 is more than water-locator housing for the bottom of water-locator housing 11 for the bottom of cap 12 The diameter of 11 bottom, such as diameter of the lower end of water-locator cap 12 than the upper end of water-locator housing 11 the big 3mm~30mm of diameter, Now the bar shaped gap between the bottom of water-locator housing 11 and water-locator cap 12 is the water in annular gap, water-locator housing 11 It can be flowed to from annular gap outside water-locator housing 11, the width of the annular gap is 0.5mm~3mm.
In the present embodiment, provided with baffle plate 13 is flowed in water-locator housing 11, water flow velocity, increasing can be reduced by flowing baffle plate 13 Big cloth water area, it is circular slab to flow baffle plate 13, and the center line of water-locator housing 11 is vertical with the plane where stream baffle plate 13, The inner surface of stream baffle plate 13 and water-locator housing 11 is connected and fixed.The structure of stream baffle plate 13 as shown in Figures 5 to 7, flows Multiple throughbores 16 (as shown in Figure 5) can be uniformly distributed with baffle plate 13, flowing baffle plate 13 can also be by along water-locator The circumference of housing 11 and the bar shaped being radially arranged and arc are deleted plate and are spaced into (as shown in Figure 6).Or flow baffle plate 13 Plate can be deleted by orthogonal bar shaped to be spaced into (as shown in Figure 7).Stream baffle plate 13 and the clamping of water-locator housing 11. Twice of the gross area of the water distributing pore of stream baffle plate 13 not less than the water inlet open area of elbow bend 15.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with logical for current between the edge of stream baffle plate 13 and the inner surface of water-locator housing 11 The gap crossed, flows baffle plate 13 to the distance of the bottom of water-locator housing 11 less than stream baffle plate 13 to the top of water-locator housing 11 Distance.The bottom of water-locator housing 11 for its bigger diameter end, the top of water-locator housing 11 for its miner diameter end.
In the present embodiment, water-locator cap 12 is connected by four support members 14 and water-locator housing 11, four branch Circumference of the support member 14 along water-locator housing 11 is uniformly distributed, and support member 14 is located in water-locator housing 11, and support member 14 In water-locator cap 12 and between stream baffle plate 13.Support member 14 is sheet, and support member 14 is radially arranged along water-locator housing 11, The edge of support member 14 is made up of outer top margin, outer bottom edge and the inner side edge being sequentially connected, as shown in figure 3, the outer top margin and water distribution The inner surface matching of device cap 12 is connected, and specific connected mode can be using existing modes such as grafting or bondings.This is outer Base matches with the inner surface of water-locator housing 11 and is connected, and specific connected mode can be existing using grafting or bonding etc. Mode.The centerline parallel of the inner side edge and water-locator housing 11, the center line of the inner side edge to water-locator housing 11 away from From more than or equal to the radius for flowing baffle plate 13, conveniently stream baffle plate 13 it can so be installed in water-locator housing 11.
In the present embodiment, the overflow water-locator also includes elbow bend 15, one end of elbow bend 15 and water-locator The top correspondence of housing 11 is tightly connected, as shown in Figure 3.The overflow water-locator is plastic material.
The system that a kind of water pool inner water uniformly updates is described below, the system that the water pool inner water uniformly updates includes water inlet Pipeline, return piping and separation are held court from behind a screen array, and separation array of holding court from behind a screen contains and held court from behind a screen in multiple separations of the ranks arrangement of rule 1, separate the 1 upright tubular structure opened for upper and lower ends of holding court from behind a screen, the back with water inlet line contains into water conduit tube 2 and a plurality of secondary Water inlet pipe 3, the return piping contains backwater main 4 and a plurality of secondary return branch 5, and the back with water inlet line is held court from behind a screen positioned at the separation The lower section of array, the return piping is located at the separation and held court from behind a screen the top of array, and the end of secondary water inlet pipe 3 is connected with H-shaped and entered Water water distribution branch pipe 6, the end of secondary return branch 5 is connected with H-shaped backwater water distribution branch pipe 7, and H-shaped water inlet water distribution branch pipe 6 and H-shaped are returned The end of water water distribution branch pipe 7 is respectively connected with overflow water-locator 8, and the overflow water-locator 8 is above-mentioned overflow water-locator, and such as Fig. 8 is extremely Shown in Figure 12.
The major part for the system that the water pool inner water uniformly updates is arranged in pond, and pool wall 22, this point are contained in pond Every holding court from behind a screen the water surface of the array in the pond below 21, the back with water inlet line is located at the bottom of pond in pond and the separation is held court from behind a screen array it Between, the water surface 21 and the separation of the return piping in pond are held court from behind a screen between array, and the separation is held court from behind a screen all in array Separation hold court from behind a screen and 1 be respectively positioned on sustained height, all separations that the separation is held court from behind a screen in array hold court from behind a screen 1 size and shape it is homogeneous Together, separate 1 ranks arrangement of holding court from behind a screen and pond is divided into several small water distribution systems with separation, form similar cellular structure, can So that the Horizonal Disturbing in pond is greatly reduced, while finer can be controlled to water.
In the present embodiment, separate hold court from behind a screen 1 installation fixed form it is as follows:Installed in advance using in pond upper and lower part Separation is held court from behind a screen and 1 is fixed on hanging steel rope by laterally, the intersecting steel wire rope in longitudinal direction, steel wire rope formation groined type arrangement framework, Steel wire rope provides certain pretightning force simultaneously, and realizing that separation is held court from behind a screen can be smooth in level, vertical direction, and 1 is held court from behind a screen while separating By the pulling force effect of steel wire rope framework, so separating to hold court from behind a screen 1 will not be deformed and vibrate by the impact of current.
Back with water inlet line and return piping are set using " H " type is multistage with Cheng Bushui, it is possible to achieve each water-locator is complete Quan Tongcheng is arranged, multiple overflow water-locators is set in each independent honeycomb structure for separating composition of holding court from behind a screen, while in multistage water distribution Flowmeter and regulating valve are installed on branch pipe, realizes and controllable precise regulation is carried out to water distribution pipeline and water-locator, realize regional flow Measurable, adjustable demand of amount, it is ensured that regional water-carrying capacity it is identical, realize the identical of pond flow and temperature.Should Planting structure can avoid the water in pond from the flowing of level occur, realize that the water of each independent honeycomb rises flowing vertically;Eliminate Duct length has differences the drawbacks of water-carrying capacity is different in caused independent honeycomb, it is possible to achieve the water in each independent honeycomb It is equal.
Secondary water inlet pipe 3 includes one-level water inlet pipe, two grades of water inlet pipes, three-level water inlet pipe, level Four water inlet pipes Include one-level return branch, two grades of return branch, three-level return branch, level Four return branch etc. Deng, secondary return branch 5.Enter Water conduit tube 2 and all secondary water inlet pipes 3 are respectively positioned in same level, backwater main 4 and all secondary return branch 5 It is respectively positioned in same level.Enter water conduit tube 2 and all secondary water inlet pipes 3 on be respectively mounted flowmeter 23 and regulating valve 24. Flowmeter 23 and regulating valve 24 are respectively mounted in backwater main 4 and all secondary return branch 5.The separation is held court from behind a screen and 1 can be Plastic cement material.
The back with water inlet line and return piping mirror image each other up and down, H-shaped water inlet water distribution branch pipe 6 and H-shaped backwater water distribution branch pipe 7 Correspond up and down and mirror image each other, with H-shaped intake overflow water-locator 8 that water distribution branch pipe 6 is connected and with H-shaped backwater water distribution branch pipe The overflow water-locator of 7 connections corresponds setting about 8.The overflow water-locator 8 being connected with H-shaped water inlet water distribution branch pipe 6 is located at water The bottom of pond in pond and the separation are held court from behind a screen between array, and the overflow water-locator 8 being connected with H-shaped backwater water distribution branch pipe 7 is located in pond The water surface 21 and the separation are held court from behind a screen between array.It is each separate hold court from behind a screen it is 1 relative with least one pair of overflow water-locator 8 setting up and down Should, the pair of overflow water-locator 8 setting up and down by two straight up and down corresponding overflow water-locator 8 constitute, i.e., each divide Every holding court from behind a screen in 1 containing a pair of overflow water-locators 8 setting up and down, or it is each separate to hold court from behind a screen in 1 setting up and down overflow containing eight Duis Spread hydrophone 8 (as shown in figure 13), or it is each separate hold court from behind a screen in 1 containing 16 couples of (such as Figure 14 of overflow water-locator 8 setting up and down It is shown), or it is each separate hold court from behind a screen in 1 containing 32 pairs of overflow water-locators 8 (as shown in figure 15) setting up and down.
The overflow water-locator 8 being connected with H-shaped water inlet water distribution branch pipe 6 and the overflow water distribution being connected with H-shaped backwater water distribution branch pipe 7 The direction of device 8 can be may be reversed with identical.The water-locator housing for the overflow water-locator 8 that water distribution branch pipe 6 of such as being intake with H-shaped is connected Upward, the bottom of the water-locator housing 11 for the overflow water-locator 8 being connected with H-shaped backwater water distribution branch pipe 7 is also upward for 11 bottom.Or Person, with H-shaped intake the water-locator housing 11 of overflow water-locator 8 that water distribution branch pipe 6 is connected bottom upward, with H-shaped backwater water distribution The bottom of the water-locator housing 11 for the overflow water-locator 8 that branch pipe 7 is connected is down.
It is several small cloth water systems that the system that water pool inner water of the present invention uniformly updates holds court from behind a screen in pond 1 point with separation System, forms similar cellular structure, the Horizonal Disturbing of current in pond is greatly reduced, while finely can enter to water Row control, meets the purpose of the discharge for the water steadying that new height in water cycle process is surely injected in pond, pond, reaches that dynamic is flat Steady water circulation.
Water inlet pipe in the system that the water pool inner water uniformly updates is using multistage " H " type portion pipe net arrangement mode, Neng Goushi Water-carrying capacity now in every water distribution branch pipe is uniform, eliminates due to each cloth water spot water-carrying capacity caused by pipeline friction loss not The drawbacks of, while multistage " H " type pipe net arrangement can realize that every water distribution branch pipe and water-locator combine the water distribution unit to be formed Water-carrying capacity it is equal, eliminate the flow difference between cloth water spot, realize the equal of water-carrying capacity in single honeycomb.
Overflow water-locator 8 in the system that the water pool inner water uniformly updates uses umbrella-shaped structure, and umbrella-shaped structure design is favourable In the current jet for eliminating the water inlet pipe port of export, the local dip of reduction current is acted on, using the steering-effecting of umbrella-shaped structure, Water flow velocity is reduced simultaneously, the slow overflow of uniform fluid flow is realized, while the low speed water distribution compared with Ethernet local area can be realized, favorably In being uniformly distributed for new water, it is to avoid the backflow and disturbance of regional area.
Stream baffle plate 13 is set in overflow water-locator 8, increases cloth water area, reduction water flow velocity, water velocity is than conventional water distribution Device reduction by 80%, and make water flow velocity more uniform, it is steady to rise to reach the static state layering of pool inner water stream, while in water-locator Stream baffle plate can eliminate the pressure oscillation in water pipe, it is to avoid the water-carrying capacity of local indivedual water-locators has larger fluctuation, realizes Water-carrying capacity in each water-locator is equal.
For water distribution piping network installation flowmeter and regulating valve, flowmeter and regulating valve can be realized for water distributor flow Accurate monitoring and accurate control, are monitored for local flow, the regulation and control of flow can be realized for regional area, Meet the requirement of Partial controll.
For the flowmeter and regulating valve of water distribution piping network installation, it can select to install in the branch pipe where water-locator, realize Flow control is carried out for one group of water-locator;Also it can be installed in the upper level branch pipe or what upper branch pipe of water-locator branch pipe, Realization is monitored and controlled to several groups of water-locator water-carrying capacity;The flowmeter and regulating valve installed on water-locator pipe network can and water The region that pond separates closing of holding court from behind a screen is identical, also can be different, can have at least one set of water-locator group, single honeycomb in single honeycomb Multigroup water-locator group can be corresponded to.
The arrangement of return pipe net and water inlet pipe network (i.e. back with water inlet line and return piping) uses identical structure, for pond Interior water circulation system, according to the actual requirements, can realize the inverted running of water circulation system in pond.Use under normal circumstances Bottom water inlet, the water circulation method of operation of top backwater;According to actual needs, can be using top water inlet, the water of bottom backwater Circular flow mode.
The system that water pool inner water of the present invention uniformly updates also contains switching device, i.e., the water circulation system outside pond In system, a set of water inlet pipe network, return pipe net switching device are designed;Bottom pipe network connects with the feed pipe and return pipe at water source simultaneously Connect, arranged using the combination of multiple valves, realize that bottom pipe network can realize the switching supplied water with backwater both of which;Head tube Net is connected with the feed pipe and return pipe at water source simultaneously, is arranged using the combination of multiple valves, realizes that top pipe network can be realized The switching supplied water with backwater both of which;When bottom switches to service position, top switches to backwater state;Bottom is switched to back During water state, top switches to service position;I.e. the switching device can make back with water inlet line service position and backwater state it Between switch, the switching device can also be such that return piping switches between service position and backwater state.If necessary to pond When interior water carries out emptying operation, bottom pipe network and top pipe network can switch to draining (backwater) state simultaneously;If necessary to right During carry out water flood operations in pond, bottom pipe network and top pipe network can switch to service position simultaneously.It is described above, it is only this The specific embodiment of invention, it is impossible to which the scope implemented is invented with its restriction, so the displacement of its equivalent assemblies, or according to of the invention special Equivalent variations and modification that sharp protection domain is made, should all still fall within the category that this patent is covered.In addition, the technology in the present invention Can be free group between feature and technical characteristic, between technical characteristic and technical scheme, between technical scheme and technical scheme Conjunction is used.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of overflow water-locator, it is characterised in that the overflow water-locator includes water-locator housing (11) and water-locator cap (12), water-locator housing (11) is conical cylindrical structure, and water-locator cap (12) is laminated structure, and water-locator cap (12) is covered in water distribution Being provided with outside the bottom of device housing (11), between the bottom of water-locator housing (11) and water-locator cap (12) is used for the bar that current pass through Shape gap.
2. overflow water-locator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that water-locator cap (12) is spherical, water-locator cap (12) center line is overlapped with the center line of water-locator housing (11), bottom and the water-locator housing (11) of water-locator cap (12) The direction of bottom is on the contrary, the diameter of the bottom of water-locator cap (12) is more than the diameter of the bottom of water-locator housing (11).
3. overflow water-locator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with water-locator housing (11) and flow baffle plate (13), the center line of water-locator housing (11) is vertical with the plane where stream baffle plate (13), flows baffle plate (13) and water-locator The inner surface of housing (11) is connected and fixed.
4. overflow water-locator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that flow the edge and water-locator housing of baffle plate (13) (11) being provided between inner surface is used for the gap that current pass through, and flows the distance that baffle plate (13) arrives water-locator housing (11) bottom Less than the distance that stream baffle plate (13) arrives water-locator housing (11) top.
5. overflow water-locator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that water-locator cap (12) passes through multiple support members (14) It is connected with water-locator housing (11), circumference of multiple support members (14) along water-locator housing (11) is uniformly distributed, support member (14) it is located in water-locator housing (11), and support member (14) is located between water-locator cap (12) and stream baffle plate (13).
6. overflow water-locator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that support member (14) is sheet, support member (14) edge Water-locator housing (11) are radially arranged, and the edge of support member (14) is by the outer top margin being sequentially connected, outer bottom edge and inner side edge group Into the outer top margin is matched with the inner surface of water-locator cap (12) and is connected, the outer bottom edge and the interior table of water-locator housing (11) Face matching is connected, the centerline parallel of the inner side edge and water-locator housing (11), the inner side edge to water-locator housing (11) Center line distance be more than or equal to stream baffle plate (13) radius.
7. overflow water-locator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the overflow water-locator also includes elbow bend (15), one end of elbow bend (15) is corresponding with the top of water-locator housing (11) is tightly connected.
8. the system that a kind of water pool inner water uniformly updates, it is characterised in that the system that the water pool inner water uniformly updates include into Water pipeline, return piping and separation are held court from behind a screen array, and separation array of holding court from behind a screen contains and hung down in multiple separations of the ranks arrangement of rule Curtain (1), separates the upright tubular structure that (1) is both ends open of holding court from behind a screen, and the back with water inlet line contains into water conduit tube (2) and a plurality of time Level water inlet pipe (3), the return piping contains backwater main (4) and a plurality of secondary return branch (5), and the back with water inlet line is located at should Separate the lower section of array of holding court from behind a screen, the return piping is located at the separation and held court from behind a screen the top of array, and the end of secondary water inlet pipe (3) connects H-shaped water inlet water distribution branch pipe (6) is connected to, the end of secondary return branch (5) is connected with H-shaped backwater water distribution branch pipe (7), H-shaped water inlet The end of water distribution branch pipe (6) and H-shaped backwater water distribution branch pipe (7) is respectively connected with overflow water-locator (8), and the overflow water-locator (8) is Overflow water-locator in claim 1~7 described in any one.
9. the system that water pool inner water according to claim 8 uniformly updates, it is characterised in that the back with water inlet line and backwater Flowmeter (23) and regulating valve are equipped with pipeline mirror image each other up and down, secondary water inlet pipe (3) and secondary return branch (5) (24) the overflow water-locator (8), being connected with H-shaped water inlet water distribution branch pipe (6) and the overflow being connected with H-shaped backwater water distribution branch pipe (7) Water-locator (8) corresponds set up and down, each to separate (1) overflow water-locator (8) phase setting up and down with least one pair of of holding court from behind a screen Correspondence, preferably described back with water inlet line can realize water return function, and the return piping can realize inlet function.
10. the system that water pool inner water according to claim 9 uniformly updates, it is characterised in that it is each separate hold court from behind a screen (1) with Eight pairs of overflow water-locators (8) setting up and down are corresponding;
The bottom of the water-locator housing (11) for the overflow water-locator (8) being connected with H-shaped water inlet water distribution branch pipe (6) upward, is returned with H-shaped The bottom of the water-locator housing (11) of the overflow water-locator (8) of water water distribution branch pipe (7) connection is also upward;
Or, with H-shaped intake the water-locator housing (11) of overflow water-locator (8) that water distribution branch pipe (6) is connected bottom upward, with The bottom of the water-locator housing (11) of the overflow water-locator (8) of H-shaped backwater water distribution branch pipe (7) connection is down.
CN201710388729.4A 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 System for overflow water distributor and water in pond are even to be updated Active CN107024139B (en)

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