CN107048524A - A kind of cool-down garments - Google Patents

A kind of cool-down garments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107048524A
CN107048524A CN201710094774.9A CN201710094774A CN107048524A CN 107048524 A CN107048524 A CN 107048524A CN 201710094774 A CN201710094774 A CN 201710094774A CN 107048524 A CN107048524 A CN 107048524A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
interlayer
phase transformation
transformation cooling
bag
cool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710094774.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵蒙蒙
李艳梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai University of Engineering Science
Original Assignee
Shanghai University of Engineering Science
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai University of Engineering Science filed Critical Shanghai University of Engineering Science
Priority to CN201710094774.9A priority Critical patent/CN107048524A/en
Publication of CN107048524A publication Critical patent/CN107048524A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/005Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
    • A41D13/0053Cooled garments
    • A41D13/0056Cooled garments using evaporative effect
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/0025Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment by means of forced air circulation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cool-down garments, including basic clothes, basic clothes include back surface cloth and chest face cloth, interconnected rear interlayer and preceding interlayer is respectively equipped with the inside of back surface cloth and chest face cloth, the inside of interlayer and preceding interlayer further respectively has multiple rear phase transformation cooling bags and preceding phase transformation cooling bag afterwards, and the top of rear interlayer and preceding interlayer is equipped with ventilating opening, ventilating opening is provided with a closing device, closing device is used to open or close ventilating opening, and also set up on back surface cloth provided with multiple fans, multiple fans are extend into rear interlayer, and fan is also connected through a controlling switch with power supply, controlling switch is provided with multiple regulation stalls.The present invention accelerates the evaporation of human sweat, improves the radiating effect of human body.Meanwhile, using preceding phase transformation cooling bag and the fusing of rear phase transformation cooling bag from the further cooling of human body heat absorption, further increase the radiating efficiency of human body.

Description

A kind of cool-down garments
Technical field
The present invention relates to dress ornament technical field, more particularly to a kind of cool-down garments.
Background technology
With the excessive exploitation of the developing of global economy, rapid city process and resource environment, climate warming into For the subject under discussion paid close attention to instantly.Under the situation of climate warming, it is meant that the mankind are by the thermal environment of bigger harm.It is heated The influence of environment, human skin temperature can raise, SkBF can accelerate, and the hot disease such as dehydration, heatstroke will influence work to imitate Rate, endangers healthy.On the other hand, for the practitioner of some special industries, such as fire-fighting, mine, army, biochemistry are got rid of the danger And the personnel such as medical care, the working environment of high temperature, the physiological stress of high intensity wear multilayer proofing clothes, thermal stress is in addition The test that they often face.
At present, usually using operation of air conditioning systems, improve the ventilation effect of building to reduce hot disease in hot environment Incidence.However, the use of air-conditioning equipment not only consumes substantial amounts of electric energy, it can also aggravate urban heat land effect.Working as this life Under the increasingly serious situation of energy problem of boundary, the comfortable living environment of efficient energy-saving, health is the trend that the mankind generally pursue.
Clothes play an important role as " Second Skin " for regulation human thermal comfort.But, current clothes one As all without heat absorption temperature adjustment function, Human Physiology heat can not be adjusted under thermal environment.
The content of the invention
The present invention mainly solves the technical problem in the presence of prior art, so as to provide a kind of radiating and cooling effect It is good, improve the cool-down garments of human body comfort.
The above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly what is be addressed by following technical proposals:
The cool-down garments that the present invention is provided, including basic clothes, the basic clothes include back surface cloth and chest face cloth, Interconnected rear interlayer and preceding interlayer, the rear interlayer and fore-clamp are respectively equipped with the inside of the back surface cloth and chest face cloth The inside of layer further respectively has multiple rear phase transformation cooling bags and preceding phase transformation cooling bag, and the top of the rear interlayer and preceding interlayer is equal Provided with ventilating opening, the ventilating opening is provided with a closing device, and the closing device is used to open or close the ventilating opening, with And also set up on the back surface cloth provided with multiple fans, multiple fans are extend into the rear interlayer, and the fan Also it is connected through a controlling switch with power supply, the controlling switch is provided with multiple regulation stalls.
Further, the closing device includes slide fastener, and the slide fastener is horizontally mounted on the ventilating opening.
Further, the rear phase transformation cooling bag is staggered in interlayer in the rear, and the preceding phase transformation cooling bag is in old Column distribution is in the preceding interlayer.
Further, the preceding phase transformation cooling bag is identical with the structure of rear phase transformation cooling bag, wherein, the rear phase transformation Cooling bag includes bag and phase-change material, and the phase-change material is placed in the bag, and the phase-change material is Na2SO4Crystallization Hydrated salt.
Further, the inner side of the rear interlayer and preceding interlayer is made using mesh cloth.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Set respectively by the inner side of the back surface cloth in basic clothes and chest face cloth Interconnected rear interlayer and preceding interlayer, when needing to carry out cooling, fan in rear interlayer to carrying out air blast, by fore-clamp Convected air is formed after layer and ventilating opening, so as to accelerate the evaporation of human sweat, the radiating effect of human body is improved.Together When, by the way that preceding phase transformation cooling bag and rear phase transformation cooling bag are placed individually into preceding interlayer and rear interlayer, utilize preceding phase transformation cooling bag With the fusing of rear phase transformation cooling bag from the further cooling of human body heat absorption, the radiating efficiency of human body is further increased, it is effectively protected The human body worked in hot environment is protected, it is therefore prevented that the generation of hot physiological maladies.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the cool-down garments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of the cool-down garments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the rear phase transformation cooling bag of the cool-down garments of the present invention.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent is clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to shown in Fig. 1-2, cool-down garments of the invention, including basic clothes 1, basic clothes 1 include back surface cloth 11 With chest face cloth 12, the inner side of back surface cloth 11 and chest face cloth 12 is respectively equipped with interconnected rear interlayer 13 and preceding interlayer 14, the inside of rear interlayer 13 and preceding interlayer 14 further respectively has multiple rear phase transformation cooling bags 15 and preceding phase transformation cooling bag 16, and after The top of interlayer 13 and preceding interlayer 14 is equipped with ventilating opening 17, and ventilating opening 17 is provided with a closing device 18, and closing device 18 is used Also set up in opening or closing on ventilating opening 17, and back surface cloth 11 provided with multiple fans 19, after multiple fans 19 are extend into In interlayer 13.
In the present invention, in order to reach preferably air permeable effect, the comfortableness of dressing is improved, basic clothes 1 can use twill Fabric is (such as:80% cotton and 20% polyester blended fabric) it is made.The basic pattern of clothes 1 can be cotta jacket type, under it Pendulum can be using elastic band sewing, and fit human buttock.
Specifically, closing device 18 of the invention includes slide fastener 181, and slide fastener 181 is horizontally mounted on ventilating opening 17.It is logical Cross the folding of slide fastener 181 to control opening or closing for ventilating opening 17, so that can guarantee that can keep dressing when that need not radiate Regularity, radiating when can improve heat dissipation ventilation effect.
It is preferred that rear phase transformation cooling bag 15 is staggered in rear interlayer 13, preceding phase transformation cooling bag 16 exists in array distribution In preceding interlayer 14.When fan 19 starts, the distinguished and admirable phase transformation cooling bag 15 after being staggered can form the wind that multiply is interlocked Stream, so as to which a large amount of sweat and heat of human body back are evaporated and spread rapidly, and the distinguished and admirable of fan 19 is flowed through in array During the preceding phase transformation cooling bag 16 of distribution, the distinguished and admirable of rule can be formed, the anterior clothes play caused by distinguished and admirable of human body, shadow is prevented Ring the constructing operation of human body.
As shown in fig.3, preceding phase transformation cooling bag 16 is identical with the structure of rear phase transformation cooling bag 15, wherein, rear phase transformation Cooling bag 15 includes bag 151 and phase-change material 152, and phase-change material 152 is placed in bag 151, phase-change material 152 it is main Composition is inorganic salts, including Na2SO4 crystalline hydrate salt, and its phase transition temperature is 24 DEG C, and the latent heat of fusion is 106J/g.The present embodiment In, rear phase transformation cooling bag 15 and preceding phase transformation cooling bag 16 have 7 and 8 respectively, and certainly, its quantity can also be entered according to actual conditions Row reasonable set.
It is preferred that fan 19 is also connected through a controlling switch 2 with power supply 3, controlling switch 2 is provided with multiple regulation shelves Position.By the regulation stall for adjusting controlling switch 2, it is possible to change the size of ventilation.For example:When the amount of batteries of power supply 3 expires During load, top grade can convey 20l/s (0.02m3/ s) air quantity, low grade can convey 12l/s (0.012m3/ s) air quantity.
In the present invention, in order to further improve ventilation effect, the inner side of rear interlayer 13 and preceding interlayer 14 uses mesh cloth It is made.
In one embodiment of the present of invention:
In in the controlled environment chamber, environment temperature is set as 34 DEG C, and humidity is 60%RH, and wind speed is 0.4m/s, subject's table The skin temperature in face is 34 DEG C, when fan 19 is not switched on, and measures subject's trunk heat dissipation capacity for 57W/m2, and when 19 dozens, fan Open, measure subject's trunk heat dissipation capacity for 215W/m2.As can be seen here, the novel ventilated clothes drastically increase subject's Trunk heat dissipation capacity.
In another embodiment of the present invention:
In in the controlled environment chamber, environment temperature be set as 38 DEG C, humidity be 45%RH, wind speed is 0.4m/s, corresponding water Partial vapour pressure is 3kPa.Subject simulates one hour of office's operation in hot environment, and cooling is put on afterwards and takes and opens Fan 19 (ventilation is 12l/s) cools a hour.Put on after cool-down garments, subject's body skin temperature reduces 0.6 DEG C, chest, the skin temperature at back have obvious reduction, and subjective hot wet sense, which is felt, to be significantly reduced.As can be seen here, the novel ventilated clothes Drastically increase human thermal comfort in hot environment.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention:
In in the controlled environment chamber, environment temperature be set as 32 DEG C, humidity be 50%RH, wind speed is 0.4m/s.Subject wears Motion short-sleeve T-shirt and shorts on a treadmill with 4km/h movement rate, move half an hour.Afterwards, put on to subject Cool-down garments, open fan 19, and ventilation is that 12l/s cools half an hour.Wear cool-down garments than do not wear when, subject's chest Portion's skin temperature is low 0.9 DEG C, and the subjective hot wet sense of subject feels all substantially reductions.As can be seen here, the novel ventilated clothes pole The earth improves the thermal comfort that rear human body is moved through in hot environment.
In summary, the advantage of the invention is that:
By setting interconnected rear interlayer respectively in the inner side of the back surface cloth of basic clothes and chest face cloth with before Interlayer, when needing to carry out cooling, fan in rear interlayer to carrying out air blast, the formation pair after preceding interlayer and ventilating opening Air is flowed, so as to accelerate the evaporation of human sweat, the radiating effect of human body is improved.Meanwhile, by by preceding phase transformation cooling bag Preceding interlayer and rear interlayer are placed individually into rear phase transformation cooling bag, is melted using preceding phase transformation cooling bag and rear phase transformation cooling bag from people The further cooling of body heat absorption, further increases the radiating efficiency of human body, it is effectively protected the people worked in hot environment Body, it is therefore prevented that the generation of hot physiological maladies.
More than, be only the embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any without The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should be all included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection of the invention Scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cool-down garments, including basic clothes, the basic clothes include back surface cloth and chest face cloth, its feature exists In, be respectively equipped with interconnected rear interlayer and preceding interlayer on the inside of the back surface cloth and chest face cloth, the rear interlayer and The inside of preceding interlayer further respectively has multiple rear phase transformation cooling bags and preceding phase transformation cooling bag, and the rear interlayer and preceding interlayer is upper Portion is equipped with ventilating opening, and the ventilating opening is provided with a closing device, and the closing device is used to open or close the ventilation Mouthful, and also set up on the back surface cloth provided with multiple fans, multiple fans are extend into the rear interlayer, and described Fan is also connected through a controlling switch with power supply, and the controlling switch is provided with multiple regulation stalls.
2. cool-down garments as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the closing device includes slide fastener, the slide fastener level Ground is arranged on the ventilating opening.
3. cool-down garments as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the rear phase transformation cooling bag is staggered to be pressed from both sides in the rear In layer, the preceding phase transformation cooling bag is distributed in the preceding interlayer in display.
4. the cool-down garments as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the preceding phase transformation cooling bag and rear phase transformation cooling The structure of bag is identical, wherein, the rear phase transformation cooling bag includes bag and phase-change material, and the phase-change material is placed on institute State in bag, the phase-change material is Na2SO4Crystalline hydrate salt.
5. cool-down garments as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inner side of the rear interlayer and preceding interlayer uses eyelet fabric Material is made.
CN201710094774.9A 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 A kind of cool-down garments Pending CN107048524A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710094774.9A CN107048524A (en) 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 A kind of cool-down garments

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710094774.9A CN107048524A (en) 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 A kind of cool-down garments

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107048524A true CN107048524A (en) 2017-08-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107637893A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-30 中国安全生产科学研究院 A kind of cooling clothes of combination gas cooling and phase-change material
WO2020090483A1 (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-05-07 株式会社マキタ Garment
CN113841951A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-28 上海工程技术大学 Mixed cooling garment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006132040A (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-05-25 Seft Dev Lab Co Ltd Air-conditioning clothing
CN204015168U (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-12-17 苏州大学 Refrigeration clothes
CN204091052U (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-14 北京依米康科技发展有限公司 A kind of air-ventilating garments based on phase-change material
CN106263128A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 西安科技大学 A kind of conduction cooling cools down clothes uniformly
WO2017006481A1 (en) * 2015-07-09 2017-01-12 株式会社セフト研究所 Integrated air-conditioned clothing
CN206507357U (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-09-22 上海工程技术大学 A kind of new cool-down garments

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006132040A (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-05-25 Seft Dev Lab Co Ltd Air-conditioning clothing
CN204015168U (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-12-17 苏州大学 Refrigeration clothes
CN204091052U (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-14 北京依米康科技发展有限公司 A kind of air-ventilating garments based on phase-change material
WO2017006481A1 (en) * 2015-07-09 2017-01-12 株式会社セフト研究所 Integrated air-conditioned clothing
CN106263128A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 西安科技大学 A kind of conduction cooling cools down clothes uniformly
CN206507357U (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-09-22 上海工程技术大学 A kind of new cool-down garments

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107637893A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-30 中国安全生产科学研究院 A kind of cooling clothes of combination gas cooling and phase-change material
WO2020090483A1 (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-05-07 株式会社マキタ Garment
JP2020070502A (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-05-07 株式会社マキタ Garment
JP7159004B2 (en) 2018-10-29 2022-10-24 株式会社マキタ clothes
CN113841951A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-28 上海工程技术大学 Mixed cooling garment

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Application publication date: 20170818

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