CN205866046U - Environment response type intelligent cold protective clothing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an environment-responsive intelligent cold-proof clothing, which comprises a cold-proof clothing body having an outer layer, a warm-keeping layer and an inner layer. A pleated pocket, the pocket is connected to the thermal insulation layer, and a shape memory frame is placed in the pocket. The shape memory frame includes a frame-shaped body that can be elastically deformed by temperature. The frame-shaped body is provided with two parallel folding lines. The two ends of the body are folded along the fold line after being triggered by temperature. The environment-responsive intelligent cold-proof clothing of the utility model is not only light, but also intelligently adjusts the thickness of the clothing according to the ambient temperature, increases the cold-proof and heat-insulating performance, greatly facilitates users, and has strong application value.

Description

An environment-responsive intelligent cold-proof clothing

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of functional clothing, in particular to an environment-responsive intelligent cold-proof clothing.

Background technique

Traditional cold-proof clothing is relatively heavy and bloated, which affects limb movement. Down jackets are lighter and have better thermal performance, and they occupy a large proportion in the winter clothing market. Wool cold-proof clothing has good warmth retention property, and can solve the defects of bloated and heavy traditional cold-proof clothing, but it is expensive and cannot meet the needs of the public. At present, many companies have introduced new thermal insulation materials, such as the moisture-absorbing and heat-releasing fibers developed by fiber modification technology, which can generate heat of absorption and release heat when absorbing moisture from the human body. The heat release capacity is 2-4 times that of wool and down. times. In addition, textiles and clothing containing phase-change materials have been developed. The phase-change materials inside can absorb or release heat and undergo phase changes according to changes in ambient temperature, so that the body temperature can be maintained within a relatively stable range. In addition, by sewing electric heaters inside the textile, it is connected to a mobile power source (usually a battery) through a power interface to play the role of heating and heat preservation.

Although the above-mentioned technology can improve the warming effect of cold-proof clothing, passive cold-proof technology is still used. Once the clothing is made, its cold-proof and warm-keeping effect is relatively fixed and cannot be adjusted dynamically. Moreover, the thermal insulation layer of the clothing reduces the air permeability, and the sweat produced by the human body in a large amount of exercise is difficult to discharge, which not only affects the comfort of dressing, but also seriously reduces the effect of cold protection and heat preservation. In addition, phase change materials need to be packaged, and the air permeability is poor, which limits the heat and moisture transfer of the clothing body. At the same time, the effective heating time is short and the effect is uneven. It is necessary to replace the phase change material bag on time to ensure continuous heating function. Phase change materials also increase the burden on the human body and increase metabolic heat production. The current heating device needs to manually adjust the heating element, which is prone to overheating and sweating of the human body. On the one hand, it affects the comfort of the clothing, on the other hand, it causes energy waste and reduces the battery life. It is difficult to ensure long-term outdoor work. Wear and use. In addition, the current heating device is not designed with the physiological characteristics of the human body in mind, which is prone to uniform heating of the whole body, resulting in sweating in certain parts due to overheating, resulting in discomfort.

It can be seen that the warmth retention effect and portability are the main contradictions restricting the development of cold-proof clothing, and it is the development trend of modern cold-proof clothing to have sufficient warmth retention and take into account lightness and comfort.

In view of the above-mentioned defects, the designer actively researches and innovates in order to create an environment-responsive intelligent cold-proof clothing to make it more industrially useful.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an environment-responsive intelligent cold-proof clothing, which is not only light, but also can intelligently adjust the thickness of the clothing according to the ambient temperature: in a warmer environment, keep light and thin The clothing structure is comfortable to wear and does not affect body movements; in colder environments, the smart clothing can spontaneously change the clothing structure to provide sufficient warmth, ensure the cold protection effect and increase the cold insulation performance. The environment-responsive intelligent cold-proof clothing of the utility model greatly facilitates users and has strong application value.

An environment-responsive intelligent cold-proof clothing of the utility model comprises a cold-proof clothing body having an outer layer, a warming layer and an inner layer, the warming layer and the inner layer are connected to the outer layer through a zipper, and a A pleated pocket, the pocket is connected to the thermal insulation layer, and a shape memory frame is placed in the pocket. The shape memory frame includes a frame-shaped body that can be elastically deformed by temperature. The frame-shaped body is provided with two parallel folding lines. Both ends of the body are folded along the fold line after being triggered by temperature.

Further, the winter clothing body is provided with a detachable hat, and the hat is provided with a pressed brim, and the pressed brim is provided with an elastic rope and a rope buckle that passes through the hat and enters the inside of the hat, and the rope buckle controls the length of the elastic rope to Adjust the size of the cap opening.

Further, the cold-proof clothing body is provided with double plackets, and a zipper is provided in the middle of the double plackets.

Further, the winter clothing body includes a jacket and trousers.

Furthermore, Velcro and Velcro adjustment tabs are provided at the cuffs and the feet of the winter clothing body.

Further, a ventilating zipper is provided at the armhole bottom of the jacket main body under the cold-proof clothing.

Further, the cold-proof clothing body is provided with an adjustable drawstring that passes through the cold-proof clothing body and enters its interior.

Further, adjustable drawstrings are located at the hem of the jacket and the waistband of the trousers.

Further, the shape memory frame is provided at the waist, arms, back, thighs and calves of the winter clothing body.

By means of the above scheme, an environment-responsive intelligent cold-proof clothing of the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model adopts a shape memory frame which is light in material and sensitive to environmental temperature changes, and on the basis of relatively reducing the thickness of the thermal insulation layer, Ensure the warmth and lightness of cold-proof clothing; under mild conditions, the shape memory frame is in the original state, and the clothing maintains a light and thin structure, realizing the comfort and lightness of the clothing; under low temperature conditions, the shape memory frame changes into an excited state, making the The expandable pockets are opened to form a certain cavity to achieve warmth retention; considering the physiological characteristics of the human body, the position, amount, and bounce height of the shape memory frame can be controlled to intelligently change the thickness of the cold-proof clothing to make it more comfortable and practical; Different operating temperatures can also be set by changing the material of the shape memory frame, which greatly expands the operating temperature range of the cold-proof clothing. Therefore, the cold-proof clothing takes into account the portability, comfort and warmth of the clothing, and can intelligently adjust the thickness of the cold-proof clothing according to the ambient temperature.

The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to understand the technical means of the utility model more clearly and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with accompanying drawings. rear.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model environment-responsive intelligent cold-proof clothing jacket;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the environment-responsive intelligent cold-proof clothing trousers of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the back of the coat of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the design of the double lapels of the utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the trousers of the utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the position of the shape memory frame set on the winter clothing jacket of the utility model;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram when the shape memory frame of the present invention is in a plane rectangle;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the shape memory frame of the present invention when it is in a folded rectangle;

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shape memory frame of the utility model when it is in a plane rectangle in the body of the winter clothing;

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the shape memory frame of the present utility model when it is in a folded rectangular shape in the body of the winter clothing.

Explanation of reference signs: 2-collar zipper; 4-stand collar; 6-double front; 8-jacket slant pocket; 10-cuff Velcro adjustment tab; 12-breathable zipper; 14-jacket drawstring; 16-pants slant pocket ;18-pants drawstring; 20-zipper patch pocket; 22-pants velcro tab; 24-warmth layer; 26-inner layer;

detailed description

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model.

An environment-responsive intelligent cold-proof clothing described in a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a cold-proof clothing body having an outer layer, a warming layer and an inner layer, a pocket with pleats is arranged between the warming layer and the inner layer, and the pocket Attached to the insulation by stitching, the shape memory frame is placed inside the pocket. The outer fabric of the winter clothing is made of all-round glued windproof, waterproof and breathable fabric, the warm layer is made of fleece fabric or non-woven insulation felt, and the inner layer is made of cotton or nylon. The thermal insulation layer and the inner layer are connected with the outer layer through a zipper, and the disassembly of the thermal insulation layer and the inner layer can be controlled through the zipper.

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the body of the winter clothing adopts an upper and lower split structure, including a jacket and trousers.

The top consists of a front, back and sleeves, and the trousers consist of a front and a back. As shown in Figure 3, the top is provided with a detachable hat, and the hat has a pressed brim, and the pressed brim is provided with an elastic rope and a rope buckle that passes through the hat and enters the inside of the hat, and the elastic rope can be controlled by using the rope buckle. The length further adjusts the opening size of the hat. The hat is connected to the stand-up collar 4 with a height of 6 cm through the collar zipper 2. A thickened cold-proof structure is formed between the stand-up collar 4 and the hat, and the fleece lining is used to keep warm comfortably. The front of the jacket is equipped with a double front 6, including the front and the bottom. The front and the bottom are 6cm wide. There is a zipper in the middle of the double front. Intrusion plays a very good role in keeping warm. The upper corner of the bottom placket is folded over and fixed on the head end of the zipper, which achieves the effect of shielding and structural stability, as shown in Figure 4. Two symmetrical concealed jacket slant pockets 8 with zippers are arranged at the waist of the front of the jacket, and the size is 15cm×5cm. The sleeves of the top adopt an undivided shoulder structure, which can effectively resist the invasion of wind and snow, and are designed with one-piece raglan sleeves. The cuffs of the jacket are provided with 8cm×3cm cuff Velcro to adjust the loop 10, which can adjust the width of the cuffs to prevent cold and wind, and also prevent dust from entering the cold clothes. Ventilation zippers 12 are arranged under the arms at the bottom of the jacket armhole, and the length of the ventilation zippers 12 is 20cm. The above zippers are all fashion, durable, windproof and corrosion-resistant YKK zippers. The top hem is designed with a circle of adjustable top drawstring 14, which is used to adjust the tightness of the hem to enhance comfort and warmth.

Referring to Fig. 2, the trousers include a front piece and a back piece, two trousers slanted pockets 16 are arranged at the side seam of the pelvis of the front piece, and the size is 15cm×5cm, and an adjustable trousers drawstring 18 is set at the trouser waist position for adjusting the trousers Waist width. As shown in Figure 5, a zipper patch pocket 20 is arranged on the buttocks of the back piece, and the size is 8cm * 10cm. An adjustable trouser leg Velcro loop 22 is set at the bottom of the trousers, and the size is 8cm * 4cm, so as to prevent cold air from entering and enhance the heat preservation effect.

The shape memory frame 28 is made of a shape memory alloy, as shown in Figure 7, at normal temperature, when the shape memory frame 28 is in its original state, the shape is a plane rectangle with a size of 1.5cm×4.5cm, and the shape memory frame is also provided with Two parallel fold lines 30 ; as shown in FIG. 8 , when the temperature is low, the shape memory frame 28 is in an excited state, and the shape memory frame 28 is folded along the fold lines 30 to become a folded rectangle. The shape memory frame 28 is located in the pocket 32 between the thermal insulation layer 24 and the inner layer 26. The pocket 32 is provided with pleats, and one side of the pocket is sewn inside the thermal insulation layer 24. At normal temperature, the shape memory frame 28 is in a plane rectangle, as shown in Figure 9 shown. When the temperature is low, the shape memory frame 28 becomes a folded rectangle, which stretches the pocket and increases the thickness between the thermal insulation layer 24 and the inner layer 26, as shown in FIG. 10 . The pocket 32 that shape memory frame 28 is housed can be arranged on the position that human body is sensitive to cold sensation, as at the front waist of the jacket, the waist of the back skirt, the 10cm and the vicinity area from the neckline in the middle of the back skirt, the certain distance from the cuff at the sleeve tube, Thigh and calf at the back of the trousers. Preferably, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, two groups of symmetrical shape memory frames are arranged at the waist of the coat front, each group has 3, and the distance between each shape memory frame is 8cm; three shape memory frames are placed at the waist of the rear skirt Memory frame, three shape memory frames divide the waist into four equal parts; set a single shape memory frame at the center of the rear skirt 10cm from the neckline, and 10cm from the left to the right; 3cm and 8cm from the upper shoulder point of the sleeve A single shape memory frame is set on both sides of the arm, and another shape memory frame is placed at the midpoint of the two shape memory frames. At the same time, a shape memory frame is set at a distance of 10cm from the cuff; as shown in Figure 5, the trousers Shape memory frames were sewn on the inside and outside seams and the midpoint of the thigh and calf, that is, four shape memory frames were sewn into a circle of trouser legs.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

The deformation temperature of the shape memory frame can be determined according to the environmental conditions used. When the external temperature is higher than the deformation temperature, the shape memory frame is in the original state, which is a flat rectangle at this time, and the cold-proof clothing maintains a light and thin structure to achieve comfort and lightness of the clothing ; when the external temperature is lower than the deformation temperature, the shape memory frame transforms into a folded rectangle along the fold line, and is in an excited state at this time, so that a certain cavity is formed between the two layers of fabric, the insulation layer becomes relatively larger, and the thickness of the cold-proof clothing increases , to achieve the warmth of clothing. By adjusting the position and amount of the shape memory frame and the position of the fold line, the spring-up height can be changed, thereby adjusting the thickness of the cold-proof clothing. The design of the deformation temperature should be within a reasonable range, otherwise, if the set temperature is too high, the memory frame may be deformed at a higher ambient temperature, which will affect the wearing comfort; Deformation will only occur at low ambient temperatures, which will also affect the warmth retention and practicability of winter clothing. For example, the temperature in southern Jiangsu in winter is within minus 5°C, and the deformation temperature is generally set between 15 and 20°C.

The environment-responsive intelligent cold-proof clothing of the utility model fully considers the physiological characteristics of the human body, and adopts a light-weight shape-memory alloy that is sensitive to environmental temperature. On the basis of relatively reducing the thickness of the heat-retaining layer, the warmth-retaining and portability of the cold-proof clothing are guaranteed. ; Control the position, dosage, and bounce height of the shape memory frame to intelligently change the thickness of the winter clothing, making it more comfortable and practical; by changing the material of the shape memory frame, different operating temperatures can be set, which greatly expands the winter clothing operating temperature range. Therefore, the cold-proof clothing takes into account the portability, comfort and warmth of the clothing, and at the same time has a wide temperature range, and can also intelligently adjust the thickness of the clothing.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, they can also do Several improvements and modifications are made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. an environmental response type intelligence cold protective clothing, including having the cold protective clothing body of outer layer, warming layer and nexine, its feature exists In: described warming layer and nexine are connected with described outer layer by slide fastener, are provided with the mouth containing rivel between described warming layer and nexine Bag, described pocket is connected on described warming layer, places shape memory frame in described pocket, and described shape memory frame includes by temperature Degree trigger can the frame-shaped body of elastic deformation, described frame-shaped body is provided with two turn-lines being parallel to each other, described shaped as frame The two ends of body are being turned down by turn-line described in temperature triggered tailing edge.

Environmental response type intelligence cold protective clothing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cold protective clothing body is provided with can The medicated cap of dismounting, described medicated cap is provided with pressing hat brim, and described pressing hat brim is provided through described medicated cap and enters inside medicated cap Stretch cord and rope buckle, described rope buckle control described stretch cord length to regulate medicated cap openings of sizes.

Environmental response type intelligence cold protective clothing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cold protective clothing body is provided with double The flap, is provided with slide fastener in the middle of described double breasted.

Environmental response type intelligence cold protective clothing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cold protective clothing body includes Clothing and trousers.

Environmental response type intelligence cold protective clothing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cuff of described cold protective clothing body Be equipped with at foot mouth VELCRO and VELCRO regulation take loop.

Environmental response type intelligence cold protective clothing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the jacket of described cold protective clothing body Bottom armhole, oxter is provided with ventilative slide fastener.

Environmental response type intelligence cold protective clothing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cold protective clothing body is provided with Its internal scalable draw-string is entered through described cold protective clothing body.

Environmental response type intelligence cold protective clothing the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described scalable draw-string is located at The clothing bottom and pants waistband position.

Environmental response type intelligence cold protective clothing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described shape memory frame is located at At the waist of described cold protective clothing body, arm, at back, at thigh and at shank.