CN107048186A - A kind of burdock vermicelli and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of burdock vermicelli and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of burdock vermicelli and preparation method thereof, the vermicelli are made up of the component of following parts by weight:120~160 parts of Strong flour, 20~40 parts of burdock superfine powder, 10~15 parts of Chinese yam superfine powder, 3~6 parts of mushroom powder, 5~10 parts of carrot juice, 2~4 parts of konjaku powder, 2~3 parts of Gluten, 4~8 parts of egg, 2~4 parts of edible salt, 0.1~0.5 part of dietary alkali, 60~85 parts of water;The step of preparation method is:Pretreatment of raw material;And face;Curing;Tabletting;Dough sheet is cured;Continuous tabletting, slitting;Restocking, have one's hair trimmed;Dry;Undercarriage, tangent plane.The present invention with the addition of the nutriments such as burdock, Chinese yam, mushroom, carrot using Strong flour as primary raw material, and technique is simple, and the vermicelli of making are nutritious, chewy in taste, can lowering blood pressure and blood fat, strengthen immunity.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology field, be related to a kind of vermicelli, and in particular to a kind of burdock vermicelli and its
Preparation method.
Background technology
Vermicelli are if that a kind of thin hair, pure white light are tough, and it is resistance to deposit, the manual wheaten food of resistant to cook, because of in good taste, edible side
Just, price is low, be easy to storage, has very important status always in the traditional wheaten food of China, pole is by the joyous of numerous people
Meet.With increasingly improving for living standard and being continually changing for diet theory, nutrition and health of the people to vermicelli are increasingly weighed
Depending on.Traditional vermicelli are due to its charger sheet one, mouthfeel is not good enough, nutritive value is relatively low, can not meet people for diet nutritional
Requirement.Healthy fine dried noodles progressively enter into the life of people, are more exposed to favor.
Generally, healthy fine dried noodles are to add some in vermicelli make raw material to have the composition of function affect, so that
Vermicelli are with health role.The common healthy fine dried noodles of in the market are generally fine-dried vegetable noodles, such as spinach face, carrot face, tomato noodle, perfume (or spice)
Mushroom face etc., health-care effect is weaker.
The content of the invention
It is nutritious rich in Burdock product it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of burdock vermicelli, strong health-care function.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of burdock vermicelli, by following parts by weight
Component composition:120~160 parts of Strong flour, 20~40 parts of burdock superfine powder, 10~15 parts of Chinese yam superfine powder, mushroom powder 3~
6 parts, 5~10 parts of carrot juice, 2~4 parts of konjaku powder, 2~3 parts of Gluten, 4~8 parts of egg, 2~4 parts of edible salt, dietary alkali
0.1~0.5 part, 60~85 parts of water.
It is preferred that, the burdock vermicelli are made up of the component of following parts by weight:145 parts of Strong flour, burdock are ultra-fine
It is 30 parts of powder, 12 parts of Chinese yam superfine powder, 4 parts of mushroom powder, 8 parts of carrot juice, 3 parts of konjaku powder, 2 parts of Gluten, 6 parts of egg, edible
3 parts of salt, 0.3 part of dietary alkali, 75 parts of water.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned burdock vermicelli, technique is simple, can industrial metaplasia
Production.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of preparation method of burdock vermicelli, bag
Include following steps:
(1) pretreatment of raw material:
Strong flour is crossed into 100 mesh sieves, it is stand-by;
Select fresh, no disease and pests harm, without the burdock gone mouldy, refrigerated after preservative film encapsulation at 0-5 DEG C 5-6 months, then wash
Only, remove the peel, decaptitating, section, 15~25min of color protection, colour protecting liquid be containing 1.00% citric acid, 0.24% ascorbic acid,
The aqueous solution of 0.16% cysteine;By the burdock piece micro-wave vacuum after color protection to water content below 20%, microwave is true
Empty drying is that temperature is 45~50 DEG C, and vacuum pressure is 800~880Pa;Dried burdock piece is first crushed to pulverizer
60 mesh, then the burdock superfine powder that granularity is 200 mesh is crushed to micronizer, it is stand-by;
Choose fresh, no disease and pests harm, without the Chinese yam gone mouldy, refrigerated 50-60 days at 0-5 DEG C after preservative film encapsulation, then wash
Only, remove the peel, decaptitating, chopping, 15~25min of color protection, colour protecting liquid is to contain 0.1% ascorbic acid, 0.3% citric acid, 0.06%
NaHCO3The aqueous solution;By the Chinese yam silk micro-wave vacuum after color protection to water content below 20%, micro-wave vacuum is
Temperature is 45~50 DEG C, and vacuum pressure is 800~880Pa;Dried Chinese yam silk is first crushed to 60 mesh with pulverizer, then used
Micronizer is crushed to the Chinese yam superfine powder that granularity is 200 mesh, stand-by;
Selection mushroom meat is abundant, mushroom pleat consolidation dried thin mushroom, 60 mesh is first crushed to pulverizer, then crushed with micronizer
It is stand-by to the mushroom powder that granularity is 100 mesh;
Fresh carrot is chosen, directly cutting after cleaning puts into squeezer, plus equivalent water is squeezed the juice, and then crosses 100
Mesh sieve, is made carrot juice, stand-by;
And face (2):First Strong flour, burdock superfine powder, Chinese yam superfine powder, perfume (or spice) are weighed respectively by the parts by weight of constitutive material
Mushroom powder, konjaku powder and Gluten, add and 5~10min are pre-mixed in dough mixing machine, then add Hu trailing plants by the parts by weight of constitutive material
Foretell juice, 5~10min is mixed under 40~60r/min rotating speed, then add egg by the parts by weight of constitutive material, 80~
1~2min is mixed under 100r/min rotating speed, the water for being dissolved with edible salt and dietary alkali is eventually adding, 30~40min is mixed, obtains
To dough;
(3) cure:Dough is transferred in disc type aging machine, 5~8r/min of rotating speed, 25 DEG C of curing temperature, curing time
10~15min;
(4) tablettings:The dough of curing is pressed into the dough sheet that thickness is 5~6mm by multiple tracks pressure roller;
(5) dough sheet is cured:Dough sheet is stood into 5~10min of curing, the starch granules of flour, albumen is fully absorbed moisture;
(6) continuous tabletting:The dough sheet of curing is pressed into the dough sheet that thickness is 1~2mm by multiple tracks pressure roller, each rolling
Calendering ratio is no more than 3:1;
(7) cut:The good dough sheet of rolling is cut into noodles using reciprocating cutoff tool, it is desirable to which the noodles that cut out are smooth, light
Cunning, impulse- free robustness, without drafting;
(8) restocking, have one's hair trimmed:The wet noodles cut by the automatic peg of driving chain, noodles hang up properly after immediately by following
Have one's hair trimmed;
(9) dry:Middle benefit gas speed oven drying method is dried in, prior to 25~35 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 80~85%
Under the conditions of predrying 60~90min, under the conditions of 35~45 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 75~80% dry 150~180min,
90~120min is dried most under the conditions of 20~25 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 55~60%;
(10) undercarriage, tangent plane:Using undercarriage machine by the noodles undercarriage of drying, be then cut into cutting machine different size into
Vermicelli are savored, are finally packed.
The efficiency analysis of each raw material components in the present invention:
Multivitamin and mineral matter of the burdock containing needed by human body such as synanthrin, cellulose, protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron, wherein
Carotene carotene content is higher than carrot 150 times, and the content of protein and calcium is first of tubers;Burdock has obvious hypoglycemic, drop
Blood fat, hypotensive, tonifying kidney and strengthening yang, relax bowel and suppress cancer cell and grow, diffusion and move the effect of heavy metal in water of abandoning;
Averagely contain thick protein 14.48%, crude fibre 3.48%, starch 43.7%, sugar 1.14%, potassium in Chinese yam stem tuber
2.62%, phosphorus 0.2%, calcium 0.2%, magnesium 0.14%, ash content 5.51%, iron 53.57ppm, zinc 29.22ppm, copper 10.58ppm,
Manganese 5.38ppm, and necessary for human 16 kinds of amino acid;With strong, aid digestion, the effect of holding back abnormal sweating, antidiarrheal is nourished, cure mainly
Insufficiency of the spleen diarrhoea, cough due to deficiency of the lung, diabetes are quenched one's thirst, oliguria frequency, seminal emission, women is with lower and dyspeptic chronic enteritis;
Mushroom is rich in vitamin B complex, iron, calcium, potassium, provitamin D, can improve body's immunity, hypotensive, drop blood
Fat, norcholesterol, anti-aging, cancer-resisting;
Gluten main constituents are glutenin and alcohol soluble protein, and a small amount of starch, fat, mineral matter are also contained in addition
Deng containing 15 kinds of amino acid needed by human;
Carrot rich in carbohydrate, fat, volatile oil, carrotene, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin C,
Anthocyanidin, calcium, iron etc.;With vascular sclerosis is prevented, reduce blood pressure, strengthen immunologic function, defaecation, the effects such as preventing flu.
The present invention considerably increases the absorptivity of burdock, Chinese yam, mushroom, remains life with modern superfine technique
Thing active component, improves bioavilability.
The burdock vermicelli of the present invention not only chewy in taste, and many rich in a large amount of vitamins, mineral matter, amino acid etc.
Nutriment is planted, long-term consumption can lowering blood pressure and blood fat, strengthen immunity, with good healthcare function.The present invention makes work
Skill is simple, technology maturation, it is easy to implement.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of burdock vermicelli, are made up of the component of following parts by weight:145 parts of Strong flour, 30 parts of burdock superfine powder,
12 parts of Chinese yam superfine powder, 4 parts of mushroom powder, 8 parts of carrot juice, 3 parts of konjaku powder, 2 parts of Gluten, 6 parts of egg, 3 parts of edible salt,
0.3 part of dietary alkali, 75 parts of water.
The preparation method of above-mentioned burdock vermicelli, comprises the following steps:
(1) pretreatment of raw material:
Strong flour is crossed into 100 mesh sieves, it is stand-by;
Select fresh, no disease and pests harm, without the burdock gone mouldy, refrigerated after preservative film encapsulation at 0-5 DEG C 5-6 months, then wash
Only, remove the peel, decaptitating, section, 15~25min of color protection, colour protecting liquid be containing 1.00% citric acid, 0.24% ascorbic acid,
The aqueous solution of 0.16% cysteine;By the burdock piece micro-wave vacuum after color protection to water content below 20%, microwave is true
Empty drying is that temperature is 45~50 DEG C, and vacuum pressure is 800~880Pa;Dried burdock piece is first crushed to pulverizer
60 mesh, then the burdock superfine powder that granularity is 200 mesh is crushed to micronizer, it is stand-by;
Choose fresh, no disease and pests harm, without the Chinese yam gone mouldy, refrigerated 50-60 days at 0-5 DEG C after preservative film encapsulation, then wash
Only, remove the peel, decaptitating, chopping, 15~25min of color protection, colour protecting liquid is to contain 0.1% ascorbic acid, 0.3% citric acid, 0.06%
NaHCO3The aqueous solution;By the Chinese yam silk micro-wave vacuum after color protection to water content below 20%, micro-wave vacuum is
Temperature is 45~50 DEG C, and vacuum pressure is 800~880Pa;Dried Chinese yam silk is first crushed to 60 mesh with pulverizer, then used
Micronizer is crushed to the Chinese yam superfine powder that granularity is 200 mesh, stand-by;
Selection mushroom meat is abundant, mushroom pleat consolidation dried thin mushroom, 60 mesh is first crushed to pulverizer, then crushed with micronizer
It is stand-by to the mushroom powder that granularity is 100 mesh;
Fresh carrot is chosen, directly cutting after cleaning puts into squeezer, plus equivalent water is squeezed the juice, and then crosses 100
Mesh sieve, is made carrot juice, stand-by;
And face (2):First Strong flour, burdock superfine powder, Chinese yam superfine powder, perfume (or spice) are weighed respectively by the parts by weight of constitutive material
Mushroom powder, konjaku powder and Gluten, add and 5~10min are pre-mixed in dough mixing machine, then add Hu trailing plants by the parts by weight of constitutive material
Foretell juice, 5~10min is mixed under 40~60r/min rotating speed, then add egg by the parts by weight of constitutive material, 80~
1~2min is mixed under 100r/min rotating speed, the water for being dissolved with edible salt and dietary alkali is eventually adding, 30~40min is mixed, obtains
To dough;
(3) cure:Dough is transferred in disc type aging machine, 5~8r/min of rotating speed, 25 DEG C of curing temperature, curing time
10~15min;
(4) tablettings:The dough of curing is pressed into the dough sheet that thickness is 5~6mm by multiple tracks pressure roller;
(5) dough sheet is cured:Dough sheet is stood into 5~10min of curing, the starch granules of flour, albumen is fully absorbed moisture;
(6) continuous tabletting:The dough sheet of curing is pressed into the dough sheet that thickness is 1~2mm by multiple tracks pressure roller, each rolling
Calendering ratio is no more than 3:1;
(7) cut:The good dough sheet of rolling is cut into noodles using reciprocating cutoff tool, it is desirable to which the noodles that cut out are smooth, light
Cunning, impulse- free robustness, without drafting;
(8) restocking, have one's hair trimmed:The wet noodles cut by the automatic peg of driving chain, noodles hang up properly after immediately by following
Have one's hair trimmed;
(9) dry:Middle benefit gas speed oven drying method is dried in, prior to 25~35 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 80~85%
Under the conditions of predrying 60~90min, under the conditions of 35~45 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 75~80% dry 150~180min,
90~120min is dried most under the conditions of 20~25 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 55~60%;
(10) undercarriage, tangent plane:Using undercarriage machine by the noodles undercarriage of drying, be then cut into cutting machine different size into
Vermicelli are savored, are finally packed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of burdock vermicelli, are made up of the component of following parts by weight:120 parts of Strong flour, 20 parts of burdock superfine powder,
10 parts of Chinese yam superfine powder, 3 parts of mushroom powder, 5 parts of carrot juice, 2 parts of konjaku powder, 2 parts of Gluten, 4 parts of egg, 2 parts of edible salt,
0.1 part of dietary alkali, 60 parts of water.
Its preparation method be the same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of burdock vermicelli, are made up of the component of following parts by weight:160 parts of Strong flour, 40 parts of burdock superfine powder,
15 parts of Chinese yam superfine powder, 6 parts of mushroom powder, 10 parts of carrot juice, 4 parts of konjaku powder, 3 parts of Gluten, 8 parts of egg, 4 parts of edible salt,
0.5 part of dietary alkali, 85 parts of water.
Its preparation method be the same as Example 2.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of burdock vermicelli, it is characterised in that be made up of the component of following parts by weight:120~160 parts of Strong flour,
20~40 parts of burdock superfine powder, 10~15 parts of Chinese yam superfine powder, 3~6 parts of mushroom powder, 5~10 parts of carrot juice, konjaku powder 2~
4 parts, 2~3 parts of Gluten, 4~8 parts of egg, 2~4 parts of edible salt, 0.1~0.5 part of dietary alkali, 60~85 parts of water.
2. burdock vermicelli according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be made up of the component of following parts by weight:High muscle
145 parts of flour, 30 parts of burdock superfine powder, 12 parts of Chinese yam superfine powder, 4 parts of mushroom powder, 8 parts of carrot juice, 3 parts of konjaku powder, glutelin
2 parts of powder, 6 parts of egg, 3 parts of edible salt, 0.3 part of dietary alkali, 75 parts of water.
3. the preparation method of burdock vermicelli according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) pretreatment of raw material:
Strong flour is crossed into 100 mesh sieves, it is stand-by;
Select fresh, no disease and pests harm, without the burdock gone mouldy, refrigerated after preservative film encapsulation at 0-5 DEG C 5-6 months, then clean, go
Skin, decaptitating, section, 15~25min of color protection, colour protecting liquid is to contain 1.00% citric acid, 0.24% ascorbic acid, 0.16% half Guang
The aqueous solution of propylhomoserin;By the burdock piece micro-wave vacuum after color protection to water content below 20%, micro-wave vacuum is temperature
Spend for 45~50 DEG C, vacuum pressure is 800~880Pa;Dried burdock piece is first crushed to 60 mesh with pulverizer, then with super
Atomizer is crushed to the burdock superfine powder that granularity is 200 mesh, stand-by;
Choose fresh, no disease and pests harm, without the Chinese yam gone mouldy, refrigerated 50-60 days at 0-5 DEG C after preservative film encapsulation, then clean, go
Skin, decaptitating, chopping, 15~25min of color protection, colour protecting liquid is to contain 0.1% ascorbic acid, 0.3% citric acid, 0.06%NaHCO3
The aqueous solution;By the Chinese yam silk micro-wave vacuum after color protection to water content below 20%, micro-wave vacuum is that temperature is
45~50 DEG C, vacuum pressure is 800~880Pa;Dried Chinese yam silk is first crushed to 60 mesh with pulverizer, then uses Ultramicro-powder
Broken machine is crushed to the Chinese yam superfine powder that granularity is 200 mesh, stand-by;
Selection mushroom meat is abundant, mushroom pleat consolidation dried thin mushroom, 60 mesh is first crushed to pulverizer, then be crushed to grain with micronizer
Spend for the mushroom powder of 100 mesh, it is stand-by;
Fresh carrot is chosen, directly cutting after cleaning puts into squeezer, plus equivalent water is squeezed the juice, and then crosses 100 mesh sieves,
Carrot juice is made, it is stand-by;
And face (2):First Strong flour, burdock superfine powder, Chinese yam superfine powder, mushroom are weighed respectively by the parts by weight of constitutive material
Powder, konjaku powder and Gluten, add and 5~10min are pre-mixed in dough mixing machine, then add carrot by the parts by weight of constitutive material
Juice, mixes 5~10min under 40~60r/min rotating speed, then adds egg by the parts by weight of constitutive material, 80~
1~2min is mixed under 100r/min rotating speed, the water for being dissolved with edible salt and dietary alkali is eventually adding, 30~40min is mixed, obtains
To dough;
(3) cure:Dough is transferred in disc type aging machine, 5~8r/min of rotating speed, 25 DEG C of curing temperature, the curing time 10~
15min;
(4) tablettings:The dough of curing is pressed into the dough sheet that thickness is 5~6mm by multiple tracks pressure roller;
(5) dough sheet is cured:Dough sheet is stood into 5~10min of curing, the starch granules of flour, albumen is fully absorbed moisture;
(6) continuous tabletting:The dough sheet of curing is pressed into the dough sheet that thickness is 1~2mm, the calendering of each rolling by multiple tracks pressure roller
Than no more than 3:1;
(7) cut:The good dough sheet of rolling is cut into noodles using reciprocating cutoff tool, it is desirable to which the noodles that cut out are smooth, smooth, nothing
Burr, without drafting;
(8) restocking, have one's hair trimmed:The wet noodles cut are by the automatic peg of driving chain, and noodles are had one's hair trimmed by following immediately after hanging up properly;
(9) dry:Middle benefit gas speed oven drying method is dried in, prior to 25~35 DEG C of temperature, the condition of relative humidity 80~85%
Under predrying 60~90min, under the conditions of 35~45 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 75~80% dry 150~180min, finally
90~120min is dried under the conditions of 20~25 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 55~60%;
(10) undercarriage, tangent plane:Using undercarriage machine by the noodles undercarriage of drying, the finished product that different size is then cut into cutting machine is hung
Face, is finally packed.
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CN102823827A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2012-12-19 | 淮海工学院 | Production process of instant burdock powder |
CN105231276A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-01-13 | 高磊 | Method for manufacturing burdock nutritional fine dried noodles |
CN105410653A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 徐州立方机电设备制造有限公司 | Purple fine dried noodles capable of preventing cancer and making method of purple fine dried noodles |
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CN112806529A (en) * | 2021-01-16 | 2021-05-18 | 刘明胜 | Processing method of ostrich egg noodles |
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