CN107046392A - Wind and solar hybrid generating system - Google Patents
Wind and solar hybrid generating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107046392A CN107046392A CN201611117126.2A CN201611117126A CN107046392A CN 107046392 A CN107046392 A CN 107046392A CN 201611117126 A CN201611117126 A CN 201611117126A CN 107046392 A CN107046392 A CN 107046392A
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
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- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
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- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S50/00—Monitoring or testing of PV systems, e.g. load balancing or fault identification
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/70—Smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the energy generation sector
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/12—Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation
- Y04S10/123—Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation the energy generation units being or involving renewable energy sources
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
- Y04S20/242—Home appliances
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system, including wind power generation plant, photovoltaic power generation apparatus, wind/light complementation controller, batteries, electrical equipment, running state data acquisition module, wireless module, background server, intelligent mobile terminal, control module and alarm module.Wind power generation plant, photovoltaic power generation apparatus and batteries are connected with wind/light complementation controller respectively.Running state data acquisition module is used to gather real-time running state data.Background server is used to send real-time processing data to intelligent mobile terminal, and intelligent mobile terminal is used to send control instruction to background server.Control module is used to receive and response control instruction.Alarm module includes thermal infrared human inductor, alarm control unit and acousto-optic warning unit.Above-mentioned wind and solar hybrid generating system be applied to communication base station, microwave station, frontier sentry, outlying pastoral area and island etc. it is meagrely-populated, away from the application environment that bulk power grid, power load are low and have inconvenient traffic, monitoring effect is preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of new energy technologies, more particularly to a kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system.
Background technology
At present, with the continuous growth of population in the world and economic scale, the energy uses the environmental problem and its inducement brought
Constantly recognized by people, not just the harm of smog, photochemical fog and acid rain etc., carbon dioxide (CO in air2) dense
The Global climate change that degree elevated band is come also has been confirmed to be undisputable fact.In this context, " carbon footprint " " low-carbon economy "
" low-carbon technology " " low carbon development " " low-carbon life style " " low carbon society " " low-carbon city " " Low Carbon World " etc. is a series of new general
Read, new policy is arisen at the historic moment.And the energy and the economic result that great change is carried out down to values, may will be ecology of progressively marching toward
Civilization walks out a Tiao Xin roads, i.e.,：Traditional growth pattern in 20th century is abandoned, the innovative technology and innovation machine of new century is directly applied
System, by low-carbon economy pattern and low-carbon life style, realizes social sustainable development.
Wherein, wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system is by the device that solar energy and wind energy transformation are electric energy, as a result of wind-force
The technology generated electricity with solar power generation complementary (wind light mutual complementing), efficiently solves single wind-power electricity generation or solar power plant hair
The discontinuous problem of electricity, ensure that reliable and stable power supply effect under the weather conditions such as calm or overcast and rainy.The system is provided
Without air pollution, it is noiseless, do not produce discarded object, be a kind of natural, cleaning energy, met and national currently promoted
Low-carbon economy pattern and the environmentally friendly social development demand of resource-conserving.Current wind light mutual complementing power generation technology development is non-
Chang Xunmeng, and be widely used.
Especially meagrely-populated to communication base station, microwave station, frontier sentry, outlying pastoral area and island etc., remote bulk power grid,
Power load is low and the application environment had inconvenient traffic under, be more suitable for popularizing for wind light mutual complementing power generation technology.
However, because the positions such as communication base station, microwave station, frontier sentry, outlying pastoral area and island are in remote districts, no
Beneficial to the policer operation of technical staff's progress on the spot, therefore, the wind and solar hybrid generating system installed on these areas is still deposited
The problem of monitoring effect is poor.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of monitoring effect preferable wind and solar hybrid generating system.
A kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system, including：
Wind power generation plant, photovoltaic power generation apparatus, wind/light complementation controller, batteries, electrical equipment, running status number
According to acquisition module, wireless module, background server, intelligent mobile terminal, control module and alarm module；
The wind power generation plant and the photovoltaic power generation apparatus are electrically connected with the wind/light complementation controller respectively, institute
State wind/light complementation controller to be also electrically connected with the batteries, the wind/light complementation controller is used for the wind-power electricity generation
The electric energy that device and the photovoltaic power generation apparatus are produced is passed through to the batteries, to be charged to the batteries,
The electrical equipment is electrically connected with the batteries, and the batteries are used for the power supply for electrical equipment, the fortune
Row state data acquisition module respectively with the wind power generation plant, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the wind/light complementation controller,
The batteries and the electrical equipment are electrically connected with, for gather the wind power generation plant, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus,
The real-time running state data of the wind/light complementation controller, the batteries and the electrical equipment, the wireless module
It is electrically connected with the running state data acquisition module, the wireless module is used to pass through the real-time running state data
Network is sent to the background server, and the background server is used to obtain after handling the real-time running state data
To real-time processing data sent by network to the intelligent mobile terminal, the intelligent mobile terminal is used for the backstage
Server sends control instruction, and the background server is additionally operable to by network send the control instruction to the wireless mould
Block, the control module respectively with the wind power generation plant, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the wind/light complementation controller, institute
State batteries and the electrical equipment is electrically connected with, the control module is used to receive and respond the control instruction, to control
Make the wind power generation plant, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the wind/light complementation controller, the batteries and the electricity consumption
Equipment；
The alarm module includes thermal infrared human inductor, alarm control unit and acousto-optic warning unit, and the heat is red
Outer human inductor, the alarm control unit are electrically connected with acousto-optic warning unit order, the thermal infrared people body-sensing
Device is answered to be used to send human body infrared identification signal to the alarm control unit, the alarm control unit is described red for responding
Outer identification signal, and control the acousto-optic warning unit to perform alarm operation.
In one of the embodiments, the acousto-optic warning unit is audible-visual annunciator.
In one of the embodiments, the alarm module also include recording broadcasting unit, the recording broadcasting unit with
The alarm control unit is electrically connected with, and the alarm control unit is used to respond the infrared identification signal, and controls described
Recording broadcasting unit performs recording broadcasting operation.
In one of the embodiments, the acousto-optic warning unit is electrically connected with the batteries, the battery
Group is used to power to the acousto-optic warning unit.
In one of the embodiments, the batteries are additionally provided with inverter, and the batteries pass through described inverse
Become device to be electrically connected with the electrical equipment.
Above-mentioned wind and solar hybrid generating system by set wind power generation plant, photovoltaic power generation apparatus, wind/light complementation controller,
Batteries, electrical equipment, running state data acquisition module, wireless module, background server, intelligent mobile terminal and control
Module, realizing Internet technology is used to be monitored operation, and the effect of remote control can be realized beyond the clouds, is particularly suitable for use in
Communication base station, microwave station, frontier sentry, outlying pastoral area and island etc. be meagrely-populated, away from bulk power grid, power load be low and traffic
The application environment of inconvenience, monitoring effect is preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the wind and solar hybrid generating system of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the wind and solar hybrid generating system of another embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the image capture module of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the alarm module of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the protection module of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the login authentication module of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 drives the high-level schematic functional block diagram of module for the birds of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the wind power generation plant of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of another angle of the wind power generation plant shown in Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is the structural representation of another angle of the wind power generation plant shown in Fig. 8；
Figure 11 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the wind power generation plant shown in Fig. 8；
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 13 is the structural representation of another angle of the photovoltaic power generation apparatus shown in Figure 12.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing
Give the better embodiment of the present invention.But, the present invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make to understand more the disclosure
Plus it is thorough comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or can also have element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", " left side ",
For illustrative purposes only, it is unique embodiment to be not offered as " right side " and similar statement.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " including one or more
The arbitrary and all combination of related Listed Items.
For example, a kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system, including：Wind power generation plant, photovoltaic power generation apparatus, wind light mutual complementing control
Device, batteries, electrical equipment, running state data acquisition module, wireless module, background server, intelligent mobile terminal, control
Molding block and alarm module；The wind power generation plant and the photovoltaic power generation apparatus are electric with the wind/light complementation controller respectively
Property connection, the wind/light complementation controller is also electrically connected with the batteries, and the wind/light complementation controller is used for institute
The electric energy for stating wind power generation plant and photovoltaic power generation apparatus generation is passed through to the batteries, with to the batteries
Charged, the electrical equipment is electrically connected with the batteries, the batteries are used to supply to the electrical equipment
Electricity, the running state data acquisition module is mutual with the wind power generation plant, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the scene respectively
Mend controller, the batteries and the electrical equipment to be electrically connected with, for gathering the wind power generation plant, the photovoltaic
TRT, the wind/light complementation controller, the real-time running state data of the batteries and the electrical equipment, it is described
Wireless module is electrically connected with the running state data acquisition module, and the wireless module is used for the real-time running state
Data are sent to the background server by network, and the background server is used to carry out the real-time running state data
The real-time processing data obtained after processing is sent to the intelligent mobile terminal by network, the intelligent mobile terminal be used for
The background server sends control instruction, and the background server is additionally operable to by network send the control instruction to institute
State wireless module, the control module respectively with the wind power generation plant, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the wind light mutual complementing control
Device processed, the batteries and the electrical equipment are electrically connected with, and the control module refers to for receiving and responding the control
Order, with control the wind power generation plant, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the wind/light complementation controller, the batteries and
The electrical equipment；The alarm module includes thermal infrared human inductor, alarm control unit and acousto-optic warning unit, described
Thermal infrared human inductor, the alarm control unit are electrically connected with acousto-optic warning unit order, the thermal infrared people
Body inductor is used to send human body infrared identification signal to the alarm control unit, and the alarm control unit is used to respond institute
Infrared identification signal is stated, and controls the acousto-optic warning unit to perform alarm operation.
Another example is, referring to Fig. 1, wind and solar hybrid generating system includes：Wind power generation plant, photovoltaic generation dress
Put, wind/light complementation controller, batteries, electrical equipment, running state data acquisition module, wireless module, background server,
Intelligent mobile terminal and control module.
Referring to Fig. 1, the wind power generation plant and the photovoltaic power generation apparatus respectively with the wind/light complementation controller
It is electrically connected with, the wind power generation plant can produce electric energy using wind energy, and the photovoltaic power generation apparatus can utilize solar energy
Produce electric energy.The wind/light complementation controller is also electrically connected with the batteries, and the wind/light complementation controller is used for will
The electric energy that the wind power generation plant and the photovoltaic power generation apparatus are produced is passed through to the batteries, with to the battery
Group is charged, so, by the wind/light complementation controller can it is safer more smoothly by the wind power generation plant and
The electric energy that the photovoltaic power generation apparatus is produced respectively is filled with into the batteries, the effect for realizing storage electric energy.Example
Such as, the batteries include multiple batteries being linked in sequence, and the specification and quantity of the battery are sent out according to the wind-force
The power generation situation of electric installation and the photovoltaic power generation apparatus is flexibly selected.
For example, solar energy and wind energy with complementary type by wind/light complementation controller to batteries intelligent charging, it is inverse
Become device and battery direct current is converted into stable exchange output.Green is made full use of according to the characteristic such as complementation, season complementation round the clock
The energy.
Referring to Fig. 1, the electrical equipment is electrically connected with the batteries, the batteries are used to use to described
Electric equipment is powered, so, and the electrical equipment is powered by the batteries, can carry out the electrical equipment
Normal work.For example, the electrical equipment is different according to the use environment of the wind and solar hybrid generating system, for example, logical
Believe in base station, the electrical equipment electricity consumption such as including antenna for base station is set, and the batteries are used to enter the antenna for base station
Row power supply, for ensuring that the antenna for base station can normally send wireless signal, and for example, in frontier sentry, outlying pastoral area and sea
In island, the electrical equipment mainly includes household electrical appliance, and such as electric light and TV, the batteries are used for electric light and TV
Etc. being powered, for ensuring that the resident family in frontier sentry, outlying pastoral area and island maintains daily life.
Referring to Fig. 1, the running state data acquisition module respectively with the wind power generation plant, the photovoltaic generation
Device, the wind/light complementation controller, the batteries and the electrical equipment are electrically connected with, for gathering the wind-force hair
Electric installation, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the wind/light complementation controller, the real-time fortune of the batteries and the electrical equipment
Row status data, by collecting the real-time running state data, can preferably monitor and state the wind power generation plant, described
Photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the wind/light complementation controller, the working condition of the batteries and the electrical equipment, are more conducively controlled
Make the wind power generation plant, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the wind/light complementation controller, the batteries and the electricity consumption
Equipment carries out keeping normal working condition.For example, the real-time running state data include real-time voltage data, real-time current
The real-time running state data such as data and real-time surface temperature data, certainly, the real-time running state data can also basis
Actual conditions are flexibly chosen, for preferably monitoring the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the wind/light complementation controller, described
The working condition of batteries and the electrical equipment.Herein to the real-time running state data by taking the batteries as an example
Illustrate, for example, the real-time running state packet of the batteries of running state data acquisition module collection
Include real time charging voltage data, real time charging current data, real time charging amount data and real-time surface temperature data, so, institute
Running state data acquisition module is stated by gathering these real-time running state data of the batteries, can preferably be supervised
The working condition of the batteries is controlled, in order to which operating personnel make follow-up adjustment.
Referring to Fig. 1, the wireless module is electrically connected with the running state data acquisition module, the wireless module
For the real-time running state data to be sent to the background server by network, the background server is used for institute
The real-time processing data obtained after real-time running state data are handled is stated to send to the intelligent mobile terminal by network,
The intelligent mobile terminal is used to send control instruction to the background server, and the background server is additionally operable to the control
System instruction is sent to the wireless module by network.The control module respectively with the wind power generation plant, the photovoltaic
TRT, the wind/light complementation controller, the batteries and the electrical equipment are electrically connected with, and the control module is used
In receiving and responding the control instruction, to control the wind power generation plant, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the wind light mutual complementing
Controller, the batteries and the electrical equipment.
The real-time running state data can be sent by wireless module to the background server by network, then
After being handled by background server these data, then real-time processing data is sent to intelligent mobile terminal, referred to
Fig. 2, user is used to send control instruction to the background server by the intelligent mobile terminal, and the background server is used
Sent in by the control instruction by network to the wireless module, the wireless module delivers to the control instruction described
Control module, the control module is used to receive and respond the control instruction, can better control over the wind-power electricity generation dress
Put, the work of the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the wind/light complementation controller, the batteries and the electrical equipment, in this way,
It is used to be monitored operation by using Internet technology, the effect of remote control can be realized beyond the clouds, is particularly suitable for use in logical
Believe base station, microwave station, frontier sentry, outlying pastoral area and island etc. it is meagrely-populated, away from bulk power grid, power load be low and traffic not
Just under application environment, monitoring effect is preferable.
Above-mentioned monitoring process is illustrated by taking the batteries as an example herein, for example, the running state data is adopted
Collecting the real-time running state data of the batteries of module collection includes real time charging voltage data, real time charging electric current number
According to, real time charging amount data and real-time surface temperature data, then, the running state data acquisition module is by the battery
The real-time running state data of group are sent to the wireless module, then, and the wireless module is by network by the battery
The real-time running state data of group are sent into the background server, and then, the background server is to the batteries
Real-time running state data handled, the real-time surface temperatures of batteries, real time charging voltage, in real time as described in calculating
The relation of charging current and real time charging amount, obtains if desired for reduction real time charging voltage and needs to improve real time charging electric current etc.
Real-time processing data, then, the background server send these real-time processing datas into intelligent mobile terminal, e.g., lead to
APP realizations are crossed to show in human-computer interaction interface if desired for reduction real time charging voltage and need to improve the choosing such as real time charging electric current
, then, user is by intelligent mobile terminal, and such as smart mobile phone sends control instruction to the background server, if desired for subtracting
Lack how many real time charging voltages and whether stop the control instructions such as charging, the control instruction is passed through net by the background server
Network is sent to the wireless module, then, and the wireless module sends the control instruction to the control module, then,
The control module responds the control instruction, the batteries is performed as stopped charging operations and reducing charging voltage behaviour
The operation such as work.
Above-mentioned wind and solar hybrid generating system by set wind power generation plant, photovoltaic power generation apparatus, wind/light complementation controller,
Batteries, electrical equipment, running state data acquisition module, wireless module, background server, intelligent mobile terminal and control
Module, realizing Internet technology is used to be monitored operation, and the effect of remote control can be realized beyond the clouds, is particularly suitable for use in
Communication base station, microwave station, frontier sentry, outlying pastoral area and island etc. be meagrely-populated, away from bulk power grid, power load be low and traffic
The application environment of inconvenience, monitoring effect is preferable.
In order to further improve the monitoring effect to the wind and solar hybrid generating system, to be best understood from the scene mutually
The running situation of electric system is reissued, for example, referring to Fig. 3, the wind and solar hybrid generating system also includes image capture module, institute
Stating image capture module includes image unit, lighting unit and lighting control unit, the image unit and the wireless module
It is electrically connected with, the view data that the wireless module is additionally operable to gather the image unit is sent to the backstage by network
Server, the background server is additionally operable to send described image data to the intelligent mobile terminal；The Lighting control
Unit is electrically connected with the lighting unit, for controlling the lighting unit to perform lighting operation, so, passes through image unit
The picture during wind and solar hybrid generating system operation can be preferably gathered, e.g., the wind power generation plant is gathered and described
Image when photovoltaic power generation apparatus is run, can further monitor the wind and solar hybrid generating system, described to be best understood from
The running situation of wind and solar hybrid generating system；In addition, by set lighting unit and lighting control unit can at night or
It is illuminated under the more dim environment of light, more conducively the progress of IMAQ operation.
For example, the lighting unit includes LED light group and driving power supply module, the batteries, the driving power supply
Module is electrically connected with LED light group order, and the lighting control unit is electrically connected with the driving power supply module, is used for
The LED light group is controlled to perform lighting operation；And for example, the LED light group includes multiple LED bulbs being electrically connected with successively；Again
Such as, described image acquisition module also includes light intensity identification module, the light intensity identification module and the Lighting control
Unit is electrically connected with, and for sending light intensity signal to the lighting control unit, the lighting control unit is used to respond
The light intensity signal, and control the lighting unit；And for example, the image unit is electrically connected with the batteries,
The batteries are used to power to the image unit；And for example, the image unit is DVR video cameras.
In order to further improve the monitoring effect to the wind and solar hybrid generating system, for example, referring to Fig. 4, the wind
Light complementary power generation system also include alarm module, the alarm module include thermal infrared human inductor, alarm control unit and
Acousto-optic warning unit, the thermal infrared human inductor, the alarm control unit and acousto-optic warning unit order are electrical
Connection, the thermal infrared human inductor is used to send human body infrared identification signal, the alarm to the alarm control unit
Control unit is used to respond the infrared identification signal, and controls the acousto-optic warning unit to perform alarm operation, so, described
Thermal infrared human inductor can recognize the personnel close to the wind and solar hybrid generating system, and pass through the alarm control unit
The acousto-optic warning unit is controlled to send the alarm signal of sound and light, to warn close to the wind and solar hybrid generating system
Personnel, for further improving the monitoring effect to the wind and solar hybrid generating system.
For example, the acousto-optic warning unit is audible-visual annunciator；And for example, the alarm module also includes recording broadcasting list
Member, the recording broadcasting unit is electrically connected with the alarm control unit, and the alarm control unit is described red for responding
Outer identification signal, and control the recording broadcasting unit to perform recording broadcasting operation；And for example, the acousto-optic warning unit with it is described
Batteries are electrically connected with, and the batteries are used to power to the acousto-optic warning unit；And for example, the batteries are also set
Inverter is equipped with, the batteries are electrically connected with by the inverter and the electrical equipment.
In order to preferably protect the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, for example, referring to Fig. 5, the wind and solar hybrid generating system also
Including protection module, the protection module includes protection control unit and blocks shade assembly, the protection control unit respectively with
The control module and the shade assembly that blocks are electrically connected with, and the control module, which is used to send to the protection control unit, protects
Control signal is protected, the protection control unit is used to receive and respond the protection control signal, to control the hood for protecting rider group
Part, which is blocked or revealed, puts the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, when in the case of hail etc. is exceedingly odious, user can be in the intelligent mobile
Terminal sends control instruction to the background server, and the background server is sent to the wireless module by network, connect
, the wireless module sends the control instruction to the control module, the control module receives and responds the control
System instruction, for sending protection control signal to the protection control unit, to control described to block shade assembly and block the light
TRT is lied prostrate, plays a part of the protection photovoltaic power generation apparatus, when the photovoltaic power generation apparatus is in good work shape
During state, the shade assembly dew that blocks can be controlled to put the photovoltaic power generation apparatus again, to realize normal power generation operation.
For example, the shade assembly that blocks includes support, motor and cover body, the motor is arranged on the support, and institute
State support to set adjacent to the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the cover body is connected with the rotary shaft of the motor, the motor with it is described
Control unit is protected to be electrically connected with, the protection control unit is used to control the motor to rotate, to control the cover body to block
Or dew puts the photovoltaic power generation apparatus；And for example, the motor is stepper motor；And for example, the cover body has rectangular parallelepiped structure；Again
Such as, the motor is electrically connected with the batteries, and the batteries are used to power to the motor.
In order to reduce the malicious operation to the intelligent mobile terminal, for example, referring to Fig. 6, the wind light mutual complementing power generation
System also includes login authentication module, and the login authentication module includes key authentication unit and recording unit, and the key is tested
Demonstrate,prove unit be used for verify key that the intelligent mobile terminal is sent by when, then allow the intelligent mobile terminal to described
Background server sends control instruction, and the recording unit is sent out for recording the intelligent mobile terminal to the background server
Each control instruction sent, so, only when the key of input is correct, can allow the intelligent mobile terminal to send institute
Control instruction is stated, for reducing the malicious operation to the intelligent mobile terminal, in addition, by whole to recording the intelligent mobile
Each control instruction sent to the background server is held, it is which platform intelligent sliding moved end is sent that can preferably inquire about
Control instruction, with clearly follow-up responsibility.
For example, the login authentication module also includes memory cell, the memory cell is used for the intelligent mobile is whole
End is numbered, and correspondence stores the charge instruction that the intelligent mobile terminal of each numbering is sent；And for example, institute
Stating intelligent mobile terminal includes at least one of tablet personal computer, smart mobile phone and notebook computer；And for example, the intelligent mobile
Terminal is smart mobile phone.
In order to reduce birds close to the wind power generation plant or the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, for example, referring to Fig. 7, institute
State wind and solar hybrid generating system and also drive module including birds, the birds, which drive module, to include range radar, drive control list
Member and sounding bird repellent unit, the range radar, it is described drive the electric connection of control unit and sounding bird repellent sequence of unit, it is described
Range radar is used to send bird repellent control signal to the control unit of driveing, and the control unit of driveing is received and responded described
Bird repellent control signal, for controlling the sounding bird repellent unit to perform sounding operation, the range radar can measure birds
Apart from the distance of the wind power generation plant or the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, when birds and the wind power generation plant or the light
When the distance of volt TRT reaches threshold value, the control unit of driveing then controls the sounding bird repellent unit to send and can drive
The sound of birds, to realize the effect for reducing birds close to the wind power generation plant or the photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
For example, the range radar is electrically connected with the batteries, the batteries are used for the ranging thunder
Up to power supply；And for example, the sounding bird repellent unit is electrically connected with the batteries, and the batteries are used for the sounding
Bird repellent unit is powered；And for example, the sounding bird repellent unit is set adjacent to the wind power generation plant；And for example, the sounding bird repellent
Unit is set adjacent to the photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
For example, in an embodiment, the wind and solar hybrid generating system includes：Wind power generation plant, photovoltaic power generation apparatus,
Wind/light complementation controller, batteries, electrical equipment, running state data acquisition module, wireless module, background server, intelligence
Energy mobile terminal, control module, image capture module, alarm module, protection module, login authentication module and birds drive mould
Block.
For example, in an embodiment, the wind and solar hybrid generating system, including：Intelligent complementary power generation system, solar energy and
Wind energy is charged with complementary type by controller to intelligent accummulatorization, and battery direct current is converted into stable exchange by inverter
Output；Green energy resource is made full use of according to the characteristic such as complementation, season complementation round the clock.Intelligent control technology system：Pass through the modern times
Communication improves products application with information technology, computer network road technique, wind light generation technology, inversion transformation technique and intelligent control technology
And experiencing system.Monitoring and protection system, monitoring system monitors wind and solar hybrid generating system to system in real time in the process of running
Operation conditions, under abnormal working conditions can real-time guard system stability and reliability.Big data cloud application system, scene
The running status of complementary power generation system, can realize the real-time monitoring to electricity generation system, to the number of electricity generation situation by internet
According to being acquired and handling, system data confluence analysis is realized beyond the clouds.People of the remote monitoring system provided with operation and display
Machine interactive interface is available for maintenance and user to see real-time or historical operational information etc., wind light mutual complementing remote monitoring system information communication skill
Art, abnormal conditions are constantly sent in user's mobile phone by internet, allow user more directly to close and understand the operation of product
State；Operated using cloud control technology；Such as remote opening and shutdown, long range positioning, remote monitoring, remote system update.Pass
The wind and solar hybrid generating system equipment of system, Maintenance Difficulty, application unattended, without intelligent monitoring and big data.The scene is mutually
Reissue electric system and possess traditional complementary control technology, add the application of development of Mobile Internet technology, realize that small wind is sent out
The intelligent palm of the operation of electric system, in good time intelligent monitoring, tracking, data acquisition, remote fault diagnosis, alarm, remote maintenance
Deng having filled up the technological gap of domestic miniature wind power generation system.Application：Wind light mutual complementing based on mobile Internet is long-range
Monitoring system, be for communication base station, microwave station, frontier sentry, outlying pastoral area, without electric family area and island, away from big electricity
Net, in electroless state, meagrely-populated, power load is low and in the case of having inconvenient traffic, using the abundant wind energy in this area, too
A kind of economic and practical power station that sun can be built.
It is appreciated that be applied to communication base station due to above-mentioned wind and solar hybrid generating system, it is microwave station, frontier sentry, outlying
Pastoral area and island etc. be meagrely-populated, away from the application environment that bulk power grid, power load are low and have inconvenient traffic, long-range based on internet
In the case of monitoring, Maintenance and Repair are carried out on the spot because technical staff is more difficult, therefore, it is necessary to improve the wind power generation plant
Overall structure stability, stronger external impacts can be resisted, e.g., the impact such as typhoon is resisted.
In order to improve the overall structure stability of the wind power generation plant, for example, referring to Fig. 8, wind power generation plant
10 include：Mounting seat 100, mounting post 200, support component 300, the first rotor component 400, the second rotor assembly 500 and wind-force
Generating set (not shown), mounting post 200 is connected with mounting seat 100 and support component 300 respectively, the first rotor component 400 and
Second rotor assembly 500 may be contained within support component 300, the wind power generating set respectively with the first rotor component 400 and
Second rotor assembly 500 is connected.
Referring to Fig. 8, the first end of mounting post 200 is arranged in mounting seat 100, the mounting seat is used for the mounting post
Play support fixation.
Also referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, support component 300 includes connector 310, the first wind-guiding arc plate 320, the second wind-guiding
Arc plate 330, the first supporting part 340, the second supporting part 350, rebound 360 and fix bar 370, the medium position of connector 310
Place is connected with the second end of mounting post 200, the two ends of connector 310 respectively with the first wind-guiding arc plate 320 and the second wind-guiding arc plate
300 connections, so, the first wind-guiding arc plate 320 and the second wind-guiding arc plate 300 are fixed using connector 310 respectively, can be further
Improve mechanical strength.For example, the mounting post has cylindrical-shaped structure, the first wind-guiding arc plate and the second wind-guiding arc plate
Axisymmetricly it is distributed with the central hub of the mounting post.
Referring to Fig. 8, one side of the first wind-guiding arc plate 320 away from connector 310 is provided with the first wind-guiding face 321, lead to
Generation wind gathering effect can be formed preferably in the first wind-guiding arc plate by crossing first wind-guiding face, so as to improve the
The rotational efficienty of one rotor assembly 400, improves wind energy utilization.One side of the second wind-guiding arc plate 330 away from connector 310 is set
The second wind-guiding face 331 is equipped with, it is poly- that generation can be formed preferably in the second wind-guiding arc plate by second wind-guiding face
Wind effect, so as to improve the rotational efficienty of the second rotor assembly 400, improves wind energy utilization.For example, first wind-guiding
Face and second wind-guiding face have identical cambered surface effect.
Referring to Fig. 8, first is offered on the first wind-guiding arc plate 320 crosses air holes 322, the second wind-guiding arc plate 330 is offered
With first the second mistake air holes 332 that air holes 322 is alignd excessively, so, first be mutually aligned by opening up crosses air holes 322 and second
Air holes 332 is crossed, the air-flow in the first wind-guiding arc plate 320 and the air-flow in the second wind-guiding arc plate 330 can be made to form preferable
Dynamic complementation, it is possible to increase wind energy utilization.For example, the described first air holes excessively has ellipsoidal structure；And for example, described second
Crossing air holes has ellipsoidal structure.
Referring to Fig. 8, the first supporting part 340 is arranged in the first wind-guiding face 322 of the first wind-guiding arc plate 320, and first
Supporting part 340 is located in the first end of the first wind-guiding arc plate 320, for example, the first supporting part 340 is located at the first wind-guiding arc plate 320
Close to the end of mounting seat 100.First supporting part 340 offers the first rotating hole (not shown), for example, first supporting part
Structure with impeller, first rotating hole is located at the center position of first supporting part.
Second supporting part 350 is arranged in the second wind-guiding face 332 of the second wind-guiding arc plate 330, and the second supporting part 350
In on the second end of the second wind-guiding arc plate 330, for example, the second supporting part 350 is located at the second wind-guiding arc plate 330 close to mounting seat
100 end.Second supporting part 350 offers the second rotating hole (not shown), for example, second supporting part has impeller
Structure, second rotating hole is located at the center position of second supporting part.
Referring to Fig. 10, the two ends of rebound 360 are connected with the first wind-guiding arc plate 320 and the second wind-guiding arc plate 330 respectively,
So, the dual fixation of 310 pair of first wind-guiding arc plate 320 of the rebound 360 and connector and the second wind-guiding arc plate 330 is passed through
Effect, can further improve the integrally-built stability of the wind power generation plant and mechanical strength.For example, setting multiple institutes
Rebound is stated, multiple rebounds are arranged at intervals successively；And for example, through hole is offered on the rebound.
Referring to Fig. 10, fix bar 370 respectively with the second end of the first wind-guiding arc plate 320 and the second wind-guiding arc plate 330
On second end, the first end of fix bar 370 offers the first rotation hole (not shown) alignd with first rotating hole, fixed
Second end of bar 370 offers the second rotation hole (not shown) alignd with second rotating hole, by setting fix bar 370
The integrally-built stability of the wind power generation plant and mechanical strength can be improved.
Referring to Fig. 10, the first rotor component 400 includes the first rotor axle center 410, the first rotor impeller 420 and multiple the
One plate 430 windward, the first end in the first rotor axle center 410 rotates first rotating hole for being arranged at first supporting part
Interior, second end in the first rotor axle center 410 rotates and is arranged in first rotation hole of the first end of the fix bar, i.e., and the
Second end of one rotor axis 410 rotates with the first end of fix bar 370 and is connected, the first end in the first rotor axle center 410 and institute
State the first supporting part and rotate connection.The first rotor impeller 420 is fixed and is placed on outside the first rotor axle center 410, multiple plate 430 windward
It is arranged at intervals at successively on the first rotor impeller 420, so, passes through the first rotor impeller 420 and the multiple first energy of plate 430 windward
It is enough preferably to capture wind energy, to improve the rotating effect in the first rotor axle center 410, and then improve the utilization rate of wind energy.For example, institute
The first end for stating the first rotor axle center is at least partly placed on outside first supporting part.
Referring to Fig. 9, the second rotor assembly 500 includes the second rotor axis 510, the second impeller of rotor 520 and multiple the
Two plate 530 windward, the first end of the second rotor axis 510 rotates second rotating hole being arranged in the middle of described the second one-tenth
Interior, the second end of the second rotor axis 510 rotates and is arranged in second rotation hole at the second end of the fix bar, i.e., and the
Second end of one rotor axis 410 rotates with the second end of fix bar 370 and is connected, the first end of the second rotor axis 510 and institute
State the second supporting part and rotate connection.Second impeller of rotor 520 is fixed and is placed on outside the second rotor axis 510, and multiple second windward
Plate 530 is arranged at intervals on the second impeller of rotor 520 successively, so, passes through the first rotor impeller 520 and the multiple second plate windward
530 can preferably capture wind energy, to improve the rotating effect of the second rotor axis 510, and then improve the utilization rate of wind energy.Example
Such as, the first end of second rotor axis is at least partly placed on outside second supporting part.
For example, the first rotor axle center is parallel with second rotor axis；And for example, the first rotor axle center with
The length of second rotor axis is identical；And for example, the first rotor axle center is respectively provided with cylinder with second rotor axis
Shape structure.
Referring to Fig. 10, the wind-driven generator of wind power generating set first and second wind power generating set, described
First wind-driven generator is connected with the first end in the first rotor axle center, second wind-driven generator and second rotor
The second end connection in axle center, when the first rotor axle center 410 is rotated, can make first wind-driven generator produce induced electricity
Stream, i.e., produce electric energy using wind energy, and second wind-driven generator can be made to produce sensing when the second rotor axis 520 is rotated
Electric current, i.e., produce electric energy using wind energy, so, the design of the unit integral type of two, can not only improve integrally-built steady
It is qualitative, but also the utilization rate to wind energy can be improved.
In order to further improve the integrally-built stability of the wind power generation plant, for example, Figure 11 is referred to, the wind
Power generation device also includes stiffener assembly 700, and stiffener assembly 700 includes strengthening sleeve 710, waling 720 and laterally added
Strengthening tendons 730, the reinforcement sleeve fixed cover is placed in outside the first end of the mounting post, the end for strengthening sleeve and the peace
Dress seat is mutually fixed, and the waling and the cross reinforcing may be contained within the mounting seat, and described longitudinally reinforced
The end of muscle and the end of the cross reinforcing respectively with the reinforcement sleeve connection, the bearing of trend of the waling
Bearing of trend with the cross reinforcing is perpendicular, so, by setting stiffener assembly 700, can further improve described
The integrally-built stability of wind power generation plant.
For example, offering mounting hole in the mounting seat；And for example, in addition to threaded fastener, the threaded fastener is worn
If with the mounting hole, and the threaded fastener is spirally connected with the mounting seat；And for example, the length of the waling is small
In the length of the cross reinforcing.
In order to further improve the integrally-built stability of the wind power generation plant, and the wind-power electricity generation can be improved
Convenience and structure fixing when device is installed, for example, referring to Figure 11, the wind power generation plant also includes connection group
Part 800, connection component 800 includes the first extension rod 810, the first connecting plate 820, the second extension rod 830 and the second connecting plate
840, the end of first extension rod is fixed in the first end of the fix bar, and first connecting plate is arranged at described
On one extension rod, the end of second extension rod is fixed on the second end of the fix bar, and second connecting plate is set
In on second extension rod, so, by setting connection component 800, the wind power generation plant can be further improved whole
The stability of body structure, passes through the first connecting plate 820 and the second connecting plate 840, additionally it is possible to improve the wind power generation plant peace
Convenience and structure fixing during dress.
For example, the thickness of first connecting plate is identical with the thickness of second connecting rod；And for example, first extension
The length of bar is identical with the length of second extension rod；And for example, first extension rod is parallel with second extension rod；
And for example, first connecting plate is parallel with second connecting plate.
Above-mentioned wind power generation plant 10 is by setting mounting seat 100, mounting post 200, support component 300, the first rotor group
Part 400, the second rotor assembly 500 and the wind power generating set, and support component 300 respectively with the first rotor component 400 and
Second rotor assembly 500 is connected, it is possible to increase the overall structure stability of wind power generation plant 10.
For example, above-mentioned wind power generation plant is the wind power generation plant based on wind light mutual complementing power generation, i.e., above-mentioned wind-power electricity generation
Device is relatively applied to above-mentioned honourable wind and solar hybrid generating system.
For example, the wind and solar hybrid generating system of an embodiment, including the wind-force hair described in any of the above-described embodiment
Electric installation.
It is appreciated that be applied to communication base station due to above-mentioned wind and solar hybrid generating system, it is microwave station, frontier sentry, outlying
Pastoral area and island etc. be meagrely-populated, away from the application environment that bulk power grid, power load are low and have inconvenient traffic, long-range based on internet
In the case of monitoring, Maintenance and Repair are carried out on the spot because technical staff is more difficult, therefore, it is necessary to ensure the photovoltaic power generation apparatus
It is difficult to damage under the extreme natural calamities such as hail, for example, in order that the photovoltaic power generation apparatus can preferably be applied to institute
Wind and solar hybrid generating system is stated, i.e., described photovoltaic power generation apparatus can be applied to communication base station, microwave station, frontier sentry, outlying
Pastoral area and island etc. be meagrely-populated, away from the application environment that bulk power grid, power load are low and have inconvenient traffic, and in these areas
In, it is also less prone to damage under the extreme natural calamities such as hail.
In order to make the photovoltaic power generation apparatus be difficult to damage under the extreme natural calamities such as hail, for example, referring to
Figure 12, photovoltaic power generation apparatus 20 includes bottom plate 21, support frame 22, solar panel 23 and blocks shade assembly 24, support frame 22
On bottom plate 21, for making support frame 22 mutually be fixed with bottom plate 21.
Figure 12 is referred to, solar panel 23 is arranged on support frame 22, and the bearing of trend of solar panel 23
With the bearing of trend formation angle of bottom plate 21, so, solar energy is preferably absorbed beneficial to solar panel 23.For example, described
The number of degrees of angle are 30 degree~60 degree；And for example, the number of degrees of the angle are 40 degree~55 degree；And for example, the number of degrees of the angle are
45 degree；And for example, the bottom plate has rectangular parallelepiped structure；And for example, the solar panel has rectangular parallelepiped structure.
Figure 12 is referred to, blocking shade assembly 24 includes support 24a, motor 24b and cover body 24c, and motor 24b is arranged at support
On 24a, cover body 24c is connected with motor 24b rotary shaft.
Also referring to Figure 12 and Figure 13, support 24a supports bar 242a and second including support bar 241a, first and supports bar
243a, support bar 241a first end are arranged on bottom plate 21, and motor 24b is arranged at support bar 241a the second end, for making
The motor is mutually fixed with the support bar.Support bar 241a is set adjacent to solar panel 23.
Also referring to Figure 12 and Figure 13, motor 24b rotary shaft is connected with cover body 24c side edge, cover body 24c covers
Interval is provided with solar panel 23, and between cover body 24c and solar panel 23, to avoid the solar energy
Cell panel is by the cover body scratch, so as to preferably protect the solar panel.For example, the motor is protected with described
Protect control unit to be electrically connected with, the protection control unit is used to control the motor to rotate, to control the cover body to block or
Dew puts the photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
Also referring to Figure 12 and Figure 13, first support bar 242a first end and second support bar 243a first end it is equal
It is arranged on bottom plate 21, and solar panel 23 supports bar 242a and second positioned at first and supported between bar 243a, motor 24b
During rotation, for driving cover body 24c to rotate.
The motion principle of above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation apparatus is as follows：
Under original state, i.e., described solar panel is in the state for being exposed at outside, and the cover body puts institute for dew
Photovoltaic power generation apparatus is stated, the cover body is supported with the described second the second end for supporting bar, for preferably being played to the cover body
Supporting role, reduces the follow-up live load to motor.
In the case of in extreme natural calamities such as hails, first, the motor is controlled to rotate to drive the cover body
Rotated to the direction that bar is supported away from described second, until the cover body is supported with the described first the second end for supporting bar, now,
The cover body is located at the surface of the solar panel, and the work of protection is blocked for being played to the solar panel
With the cover body can preferably be supported by supporting bar using described first, and can make the cover body and the solar-electricity
There is interval, for avoiding solar panel described in the cover body scratch between the plate of pond.
Similarly, when the solar panel is in the condition of normal work, cover body described in the motor is controlled to carry out
Reset, while so, it is possible to protect the cover body, additionally it is possible to keep the normal work of the solar panel
Energy.
For example, described first supports bar and support bar with described second and be arranged in parallel, and both length is identical；And for example, institute
Motor is stated for stepper motor；And for example, support frame as described above includes support body and support feet, and the support feet is arranged on the bottom plate,
The first end of the support body is arranged in the support feet, and the second end of the support body is connected with the solar panel.
Above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation apparatus 20 is by setting bottom plate 21, support frame 22, solar panel 23 and blocking shade assembly
24, using block cover component 24 solar panel 23 can be made to be difficult to be damaged under the extreme natural calamities such as hail.
For example, above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation apparatus is the photovoltaic power generation apparatus based on wind light mutual complementing power generation, i.e., above-mentioned photovoltaic generation
Device is relatively applied to above-mentioned honourable wind and solar hybrid generating system.
For example, the wind and solar hybrid generating system of an embodiment, including the photovoltaic hair described in any of the above-described embodiment
Electric installation.
It should be noted that the technical characteristic that the other embodiment of the present invention is also included in the various embodiments described above be combined with each other
Formed, the wind and solar hybrid generating system that can implement.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope of this specification record is all considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill people of this area
For member, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention's
Protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system, it is characterised in that including：
Wind power generation plant, photovoltaic power generation apparatus, wind/light complementation controller, batteries, electrical equipment, running state data are adopted
Collect module, wireless module, background server, intelligent mobile terminal, control module and alarm module；
The wind power generation plant and the photovoltaic power generation apparatus are electrically connected with the wind/light complementation controller respectively, the wind
Light complementary controller is also electrically connected with the batteries, and the wind/light complementation controller is used for the wind power generation plant
The electric energy produced with the photovoltaic power generation apparatus is passed through to the batteries, described to be charged to the batteries
Electrical equipment is electrically connected with the batteries, and the batteries are used for the power supply for electrical equipment, the operation shape
State data acquisition module respectively with the wind power generation plant, photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the wind/light complementation controller, described
Batteries and the electrical equipment are electrically connected with, for gathering the wind power generation plant, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, described
The real-time running state data of wind/light complementation controller, the batteries and the electrical equipment, the wireless module and institute
The electric connection of running state data acquisition module is stated, the wireless module is used to the real-time running state data passing through network
Send to the background server, the background server is used for what is obtained after handling the real-time running state data
Real-time processing data is sent to the intelligent mobile terminal by network, and the intelligent mobile terminal is used for the background service
Device sends control instruction, and the background server is additionally operable to by network send the control instruction to the wireless module,
The control module respectively with the wind power generation plant, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the wind/light complementation controller, the storage
Battery pack and the electrical equipment are electrically connected with, and the control module is used to receive and respond the control instruction, to control
Wind power generation plant, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the wind/light complementation controller, the batteries and the electricity consumption is stated to set
It is standby；
The alarm module includes thermal infrared human inductor, alarm control unit and acousto-optic warning unit, the thermal infrared people
Body inductor, the alarm control unit are electrically connected with acousto-optic warning unit order, the thermal infrared human inductor
For sending human body infrared identification signal to the alarm control unit, the alarm control unit is used to respond the infrared knowledge
Level signal, and control the acousto-optic warning unit to perform alarm operation.
2. wind and solar hybrid generating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the acousto-optic warning unit is acousto-optic report
Alert device.
3. wind and solar hybrid generating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alarm module is also broadcast including recording
Unit is put, the recording broadcasting unit is electrically connected with the alarm control unit, the alarm control unit is used to respond institute
Infrared identification signal is stated, and controls the recording broadcasting unit to perform recording broadcasting operation.
4. wind and solar hybrid generating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the acousto-optic warning unit stores with described
Battery pack is electrically connected with, and the batteries are used to power to the acousto-optic warning unit.
5. wind and solar hybrid generating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the batteries are additionally provided with inversion
Device, the batteries are electrically connected with by the inverter and the electrical equipment.
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| CN201611117126.2A CN107046392B (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Wind and solar hybrid generating system |
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| CN201611117126.2A CN107046392B (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Wind and solar hybrid generating system |
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| CN107046392A true CN107046392A (en) | 2017-08-15 |
| CN107046392B CN107046392B (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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| CN106953583A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-07-14 | 惠州三华工业有限公司 | Complemental power-generation equipment |
| CN108564743A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-09-21 | 东莞市粤惠建筑工程技术咨询有限公司 | A kind of Architectural Equipment alarm system |
| CN112213997A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-12 | 福建太元动力科技有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring system for generator set |
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| US20100207453A1 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2010-08-19 | Candew Scientific, Llc | Hybrid renewable energy turbine using wind and solar power |
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|---|---|
| CN107046392B (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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