CN107045040A - Indoor toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger - Google Patents
Indoor toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107045040A CN107045040A CN201611272304.9A CN201611272304A CN107045040A CN 107045040 A CN107045040 A CN 107045040A CN 201611272304 A CN201611272304 A CN 201611272304A CN 107045040 A CN107045040 A CN 107045040A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- formaldehyde
- electric
- pole
- led
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 294
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 254
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 87
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 82
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N heavy water Substances [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur monoxide Inorganic materials O=S=S TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010797 grey water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroperoxyl Chemical compound O[O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 description 9
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N SnO2 Inorganic materials O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- -1 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon hydrocarbon Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 5
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011540 sensing material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- UBAZGMLMVVQSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;molecular oxygen Chemical compound O=O.O=C=O UBAZGMLMVVQSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007084 catalytic combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XOCUXOWLYLLJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[S] Chemical compound [O].[S] XOCUXOWLYLLJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001147 anti-toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940021013 electrolyte solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012039 electrophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003240 metallophthalocyanine polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006864 oxidative decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007539 photo-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010897 surface acoustic wave method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0031—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector comprising two or more sensors, e.g. a sensor array
- G01N33/0032—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector comprising two or more sensors, e.g. a sensor array using two or more different physical functioning modes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0062—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the measuring method or the display, e.g. intermittent measurement or digital display
- G01N33/0063—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the measuring method or the display, e.g. intermittent measurement or digital display using a threshold to release an alarm or displaying means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
- G08B21/14—Toxic gas alarms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
- G08B21/16—Combustible gas alarms
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Indoor toxic gas automatic detection is made up of with purification air interchanger gas sensor, formaldehyde gas inductor, combustible gas detector, power supply, rectifier, inverter, amplifier, magnetic valve, electric heating piece, electric fan, control circuit, warning circuit and photocatalyst, silicon window, crust of the device;Can automatic detection, purification carbon monoxide, gas, coal gas, ethanol, the poisonous, fuel gas such as formaldehyde indoors, while using ultraviolet catalyzed photocatalyst technology self-purging formaldehyde, using the charcoal absorption through lime water process, utilizing the ventilation of silicon window;When concentration reaches capacity alarm.So as to reach the purpose of room air safety.It is more more superior than single gas detection equipment and air cleaning facility, and provided with inverter and rectifier, can DC-AC mutually use, it is applied widely, easy to use.Also, provided with screen cover is covered, uv damage can be prevented.It is widely used in house, automobile, public place of entertainment, the air detection in warehouse, purification and changed.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates to field of Environment Protection, especially air detection and field of purification, particularly house, automobile,
Public place of entertainment, the indoor toxic gas automatic detection in warehouse and purification air interchanger.It is sensed by gas sensor, formaldehyde gas
Device, combustible gas detector, direct current and/or exchange mutually with power supply, control circuit, warning circuit and utilize ultraviolet catalyzed light to touch
Matchmaker's purifier, silicon window air interchanger composition;Carbon monoxide, gas, coal gas, ethanol, formaldehyde can have been monitored automatically indoors
Deng poison gas and fuel gas, and absorption PM2.5, PM10, particulate matter and nitrogen, sulphur oxygen in active carbon purifying, absorption Air haze
Compound, fresh air is displaced by silicon window;When concentration reaches capacity alarm.So as to reach the purpose of room air safety;And
And provided with screen cover is covered, uv damage can be prevented.
Background technology is because industrial development is too fast, exhaust emissions amount is sharply increased, and the reason such as climate warming, air is serious
Contamination phenomenon is protruded very much, and haze has seriously threatened the healthy and life security of people.Have no need for reticence, in the market really
Real storage is but relatively simple in some air detection equipment and air cleaning facility, and only detection is not purified, or only purifies and do not examine
Survey (such as " flammable gas alarm " circuit, the advanced reader of electrophile, Fujian science tech publishing house, ISBN 7-5335-
2001-7/TN264, P:863-864)." air purifier " is mainly made up of systems such as motor, fan, airstrainers, its
Operation principle is:Motor and fan in machine make circulating internal air, and the air of pollution passes through the air filtration in machine
Various pollutants are removed or adsorbed after net, air is constantly ionized, a large amount of anions is produced, is sent out by gentle breeze fan, form negative
Gas flow of ions, reach cleaning, purify air purpose (see:Air purifier, 360 encyclopaedias, internet).Moreover, these are net
Change device for toxic gases such as formaldehyde, photocatalyst technology the most advanced should be used, but be due to that ultraviolet is harmful,
And photocatalyst technology is not all used, thus their clean-up effect is not high, especially formaldehyde can not be cleaned.At present, " air cleaning
The patent of device " is quite a few, mostly using filter paper, filtration core, filtering network technology or electrostatic, ozone, the purification of negative ions technology,
Due to containing PM2.5, PM10, particulate matter and nitrogen, oxysulfide, PM2.5, PM10, particle in the air of pollution, especially haze
Thing and nitrogen, oxysulfide and poisonous, fuel gas, car room also have the toxic gases such as formaldehyde, and amount is big, mix, only
It is that can not reach the purpose of comprehensive decontamination, while ozone, negative ions are poisonous, electrostatic has by filtering, electrostatic, ozone technology
Danger, has injury to human body on the contrary during with ozone, negative ions, electrostatic depuration air.Thus, these patented technologies are all very single
One, it is impossible to according to fuel gas, concentration of toxic gases step automatic detection, purification, ventilation, when toxic gas, fuel gas surpass
Explosion limit is crossed, can not be detected and alarm.It is hydrocarbon that the present invention contains nitrogen, sulphur, particulate matter and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon according to haze
Compound composition, according to gas sensor principle, photocatalyst technology, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon knowledge, employs gas sensor, first
Aldehyde gas sensor, combustible gas detector three kinds of sensors detect to carbon monoxide, gas, coal gas, ethanol, formaldehyde,
Simultaneously according to carbon monoxide, gas, coal gas, ethanol, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon hydrocarbon, formaldehyde chemical knowledge, employ dilution,
Heating, absorption, photocatalyst (photochemical catalytic oxidation) technology, degraded, purification carbon monoxide, gas, coal gas, ethanol, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (carbon
Hydrogen compound), formaldehyde, and poisonous, fuel gas, and using the charcoal absorption PM2.5 through lime water process, PM10,
Grain thing and nitrogen, oxysulfide;Simultaneously using silicon window (the silicon rubber film ----dimethyl silicone polymer with exchanging gas ability
Base rubber membrane) to oxygen, carbon dioxide and the selective infiltration technology of nitrogen, further purify, displace fresh air (its
In:Gas sensor, the composition of haze, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, photocatalyst, activated carbon activated carbon, silicon window knowledge, integrate see 360 and search
Rope, Baidu search, internet).
The content of the invention purpose of the present invention is to overcome existing gas detection equipment and air cleaning facility and " air cleaning
Device " Patents technology is single, and only detection is not purified, or is only purified and do not detected, can not displace fresh air, some
The purifier of the toxic gases such as purifying formaldehyde should use photocatalyst technology, and not use photocatalyst technology;Due to photocatalyst
Technology needs ultraviolet to irradiate, but ultraviolet is poisonous to human body, and some automobiles employ direct current, without 220V exchanges
Electricity, the ultraviolet lamp of photocatalyst technology can not also be installed, and all hinder the utilization of photocatalyst purification techniques, and formaldehyde can not be completely net
Change, can not comprehensive decontamination nitrogen, oxysulfide and poisonous, fuel gas major defect.Present invention employs provided with exchange drop
Pressure, rectification inversion of direct current, and DC inversion alternating-current technique, energy direct current, exchange are mutually used, it is adaptable to house, automobile, public place of entertainment, storehouse
Air detection, purification in storehouse;Provided with ultraviolet screen is covered in the inner bag prosopyle of the coating of titanium dioxide of photocatalyst, can effectively prevented
Uv damage, has purified formaldehyde, and using charcoal absorption PM2.5, PM10, particulate matter and nitrogen through lime water process,
Oxysulfide, allows the air of pollution to obtain comprehensive decontamination, and displace fresh air by silicon window.Simultaneously for combustible gas physical examination
When survey instrument detects that concentration exceedes the toxic gas of explosion limit, fuel gas, photocatalyst and heater circuit are automatically cut off, and report
It is alert, allow indoor occupant to flee from, report professional to handle, it is to avoid dangerous generation.While air is purified, people is effectively protected
Healthy and life security, single detection than background, purification equipment more comprehensively, with more superiority.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:Indoor toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger independent power source, inspection
Survey, alarm, purification, five parts of ventilation;By direct current and/or exchange mutually with power supply, gas sensor, formaldehyde gas inductor, can
Combustion gas detecting instrument, control circuit, warning circuit, electric fan, electric heating, photocatalyst, activated carbon, silicon window, connect electric box, crust of the device,
The inner bag of coating of titanium dioxide assembles.Gas sensor, formaldehyde gas inductor, combustible gas detector for detection
Parallel connection direct and/or exchange mutually use power supply;After gas sensor series-parallel connection resistance, diode, electric capacity, amplifier, with formaldehyde gas
Inductor simultaneously couples magnetic valve, LED, electric fan;Combustible gas detector connects series connection magnetic valve and the loudspeaker for alarm;With
Telegraph key, magnetic valve and the resistance of control main part, electric capacity, amplifier, diode, LED series-parallel connection are connected electric fan, electricity by wire respectively
Backing, inverter, photocatalyst composition control circuit;Wherein:Direct current and/or exchange mutually include direct current with power supply and exchange two
Point, the battery of dc source is formed by alternating current 220V civil power by transformer pressure-reducing, rectifier rectification charging;AC power by
220V civil powers and/or formed by being boosted after battery and inverter, be assembled in connecing in electric box above crust of the device, use wire
Connection;Gas sensor, formaldehyde gas inductor, which are assembled in, to be exposed the ultraviolet screener of air inlet and covers, and is screwed with protecgulum;Can
Combustion gas detecting instrument is assembled in connecing in electric box above crust of the device;It is equal for the photocatalyst of purification and the electric heating piece circuit of electric heating
It is assembled in the inner bag of coating of titanium dioxide, electric fan is arranged on the electric fan in crust of the device and fixed on steelframe, and ultraviolet is by ultraviolet
Line screening cover covers screen;Activated carbon and silicon window through lime water process are used to take a breath, particulate matter and carbon dioxide after purification
By being taken a breath after the charcoal absorption of lime water process, then by silicon window;Activated carbon and the assembling of silicon window through lime water process
At crust of the device rear, screwed with bonnet;Protecgulum, ultraviolet screener lid, electric fan, which fix steelframe, air admission hole;After covered out
Stomata;Electric box is connect provided with LED hole and stomata;Telegraph key and resistance, electric capacity, amplifier, magnetic valve, diode, LED series-parallel connection
It is assembled in and connects in circuit version in electric box;Telegraph key is from crust of the device outer control.
Technology is touched according to light:Photocatalyst can produce similar photosynthetic light-catalyzed reaction, produce under the irradiation of light
Oxidability extremely strong free hydroxy and active oxygen, with very strong photoredox function, oxidable decomposition is various organic
Compound and part inorganic matter, can destroy the cell membrane of bacterium and the protein of solidification virus, can kill bacterium and decompose organic
Organic pollution, is resolved into free of contamination water (H by pollutant2) and carbon dioxide (CO O2), thus there is extremely strong sterilization, remove
Smelly, mould proof, anti-fouling and self-cleaning, air purification function.The low molecular unstable compound of photocatalyst centering and most germs have
Degrade well and killing action, including formaldehyde.(see:Photocatalyst, 360 encyclopaedias, internet).
According to photocatalysis oxidation technique:Photocatalysis oxidation reaction be using semiconductor and air as catalyst, using light as energy,
It is CO by organic matter degradation2And H2O.The current reaction efficiency highest nano-TiO of semiconductor of use2Photochemical catalyst, makes pottery through honeycomb
Porcelain is used after carrying attached specially treated, reaches ideal effect.In photocatalysis oxidation reaction, by ultraviolet light in nano-TiO2
Electron hole pair is produced on photochemical catalyst, the moisture content (H with adsorption2) and oxygen (O O2) reaction generation oxidisability it is very active
Hydroxyl radical free radical (OH-) and ultra-oxygen anion free radical (O2-).Can various waste odour-gas bodies for example aldehydes, benzene class, Ammonia,
Nitrogen oxides, sulfide and other VOC type organics, inorganic matter are reduced into carbon dioxide in the presence of photochemical catalytic oxidation
(CO2), water (H2O) and other nontoxic materials, while there is deodorization, sterilization, sterilization, due in photocatalytic-oxidation
Change in course of reaction without any additive, so secondary pollution will not be produced.Nano-photo catalytic catalyst material (GC-100) is one
Plant and absorb after luminous energy, the material of catalytic reaction can be produced on its surface, when the ultraviolet light photocatalysis of specific nano wave length is touched
During catalytic material (GC-100), photocatalytic redox reaction occurs for its surface.Photocatalysis catalyst material (GC-100) absorbs photon
Afterwards electronics (e is produced on its surface-) and hole (h+), the luminous energy of absorption is changed into chemical energy, i.e., with photocatalysis.When
When photocatalysis catalyst material (GC-100) is contacted with the water in air, H is just adsorbed on surface2O、O2、OH-, H2O、OH-By hole (h+)
Aoxidized, O2By electronics (e-) reduction, OH-The oxidability of group is stronger, makes oxidation operation, is finally decomposed to H2O and CO2
(see:Photochemical catalytic oxidation off-gas cleaning equipment, beans fourth net, uplink time:On March 27th, 2014).Wherein:" GC-100 " light is touched
Mediator is with nm-TiO2(A) it is Main Ingredients and Appearance, mixes the nanometer grade powder that some metals or metal oxide are made.Photocatalyst
Agent is less than under 400nm light irradiation in wavelength, and valence-band electrons are excited to conduction band, form electronics and hole, with being adsorbed in it
The O on surface2And H2O is acted on, generation superoxide anion radical O2-, O2With hydroxyl radical free radical OH-, its free radical tool
There is very strong oxidative decomposition capacity, the C-C keys that can destroy in organic matter, c h bond, C-N keys, C-O keys, O-H keys, N-H keys are simultaneously killed
Dead bacterium, can be widely applied to the fields such as air cleaning and sewage disposal.The product has photocatalysis Decomposition pernicious gas, organic
The function of pollutant and photocatalysis antibacterial.Product cost is low, stability is good, and photocatalytic activity is high, absorbs optical wavelength range wider.
(see:GC-100 photocatalyst agent, homepage > nanometer product > product introductions, Jiangsu Hehai Nanometer Technology Co., Ltd., mutually
Networking).
According to the classification of gas sensor:One, the half such sensor of air guide body sensor is in gas sensor
60% is accounted for, is divided into according to its mechanism in conductivity type and non-conductivity type, conductivity type and is divided into surface type and volumetric void fraction type (1)
SnO2Semiconductor is typical surface type gas sensor, and its sensing principle is SnO2For N-type semiconductor material.Upon application of a voltage,
Semi-conducting material temperature is raised, and adsorbed oxygen receives in semiconductor and electronically formed O2Or in reducibility gas H2、CO、
CH4In the presence of, decline semiconductor surface resistance, conductance rises, conductance change is proportional to gas concentration.NiO is that p-type is partly led
Body, oxidizing gas declines conductance, to O2It is sensitive.ZnO semiconductor transducers fall within this type.Semi-conductor gas is sensed
The sensor element of device a. conductivity types is divided into surface-sensitive type and volumetric void fraction type, and surface-sensitive type sensing material is SnO2+Pd、
ZnO+Pt, AgO, V2O5, metallophthalocyanine, Pt-SnO2.Surface-sensitive type gas sensor detectable gas is various flammable gas
Body CO, NO2, freon.Sensing material Pt-SnO2Gas sensor detectable gas be imflammable gas CO, H2、CH4。b.
Volumetric void fraction type sensing material is Fe2O8, la1-SSrxCOO8 and TiO2、CoO-MgO-SnO2Body sensor detectable gas is
Various imflammable gas CO, NO2, freon.Sensing material Pt-SnO2Volumetric void fraction type semiconductor gas sensor can detect gas
Body is liquefied petroleum gas, alcohol, air-fuel ratio control, combustion furnace tail-gas.(2) volumetric void fraction type is that lattice defect change causes
Conductivity variations, conductance changes relation proportional to gas concentration.Fe2O8、TiO2Belong to such a, it is sensitive to imflammable gas.
(3) linear sensor, is the semiconductor transducer changed using thermal conductivity, also known as linear semiconductor transducer, is in Pt
SnO is applied in wire coil2Layer, Pt except rise heat effect in addition to, also detection temperature change function.Apply voltage semiconductor to become
Heat, surface oxygen uptake, declines free electronic concentration, in the presence of imflammable gas, increases because burning consumes oxygen free electronic concentration
Greatly, thermal conductivity increases and increased with free electronic concentration, and rate of heat dissipation accordingly increases, and makes Pt temperature drops, and resistance reduces, Pt
Change in resistance is linear relationship with gas concentration.This sensor bulk is small, stably, it is antitoxin, light concentration gas is can detect, can
Combustion gas physical examination plays an important role in surveying.(4) the FET field-effect transistor gas sensors of non-conductivity type, Pd-FET. field-effects are brilliant
Body tube sensor, absorbs Hz using Pd and diffusion reaches semiconductor Si and Pd interface, reduces Pd work content, this to H2、CO
It is sensitive.Non- conductivity type FET field-effect transistors gas sensor small volume, be easy to it is integrated, it is multi-functional, be with development prospect
Gas sensor.Two, this sensor element of solid-state electrolyte gas sensor conducts for ion pair solid electrolyte diaphragm,
Referred to as electrochemical cell, is divided into cation conductive and anionic conduction, is the strong sensor of selectivity, study it is more reach it is practical
Be zirconia solid electrolyte sensor, its mechanism is to utilize the potential difference between the battery of barrier film both sides two to be equal to concentration difference electricity
The potential in pond.Stable chromium oxide solid electrolyte sensor has been applied successfully to the measure and engine air-fuel of steel water oxygen
Than composition measurement etc..To make up the deficiency that solid electrolyte is conductive, one layer of air-sensitive film is plated on solid electrolyte in recent years,
Moveable number of particles in gas molecule quantity present in all environment and medium is enclosed to connect.Three, catalytic combustion type gas
Body sensor catalytic combustion type sensor is applied to flammable gas H2、CO、CH4Detection.Fuel gas contacts surface catalyst
Burning, broken heat when Pt, Pd, the combustion heat are dense rich in pass with gas.It is the wide application of this kind of sensor, small volume, simple in construction, steady
It is qualitative good, have the disadvantage poor selectivity.Four, the gas sensors of electrochemical gas sensor electrochemical means it is conventional have two kinds
(1) invariant electric potential electro-analysis sensor is to ionize tested gas under specific electric field, and it is dense to measure gas by the Faradaic current flowed through
Degree, this transducer sensitivity is high, changes the selectable cold gas of inspection of current potential, poisonous gas detection is played an important role.(2) it is former
Battery type gas sensor is in KOH electrolyte solutions, Pt-Pb or Ag-Pb electrodes constitute battery, is successfully used for detecting O2,
Its sensitivity is high, has the disadvantage the permeable loss moisture absorption, electrode is easily poisoned.Five, optical gas sensor (1) direct absorption gas is passed
Sensor infrared gas sensor is typical absorption optical gas sensor, is respectively with each intrinsic according to gas
Spectral absorption spectrum detection gas componant, non-dispersion infrared absorption spectrum is to SO2、CO、CO2, the gas such as NO have it is higher sensitive
Degree.Other UV absorption, nondispersive ultraviolet absorption, associated spectroscopy, second derivative, automodulation optical absorption method are to NO, NO2、SO2、
Hydro carbons (CH4) etc. gas have higher sensitivity.(2) light reaction gas sensor light reaction gas sensor is to utilize gas
Reaction produce discoloration cause luminous intensity absorb etc. optical characteristics change, sensing element be it is preferable, but gas light sensation change by
To limitation, the free degree of sensor is small.(3) the new sensor Optical-Fiber Temperature Sensors of other optical characteristic are this species
Type, in fiber tip coating catalyst and gas reaction, heating.Temperature changes, and causes fiber optic temperature to change.Using optical fiber temperature-measurement
Degree of being practical is reached, detection gas is also successful.In addition, measuring the sensor of gas componant using other physical quantity variations
Continually developing, such as surface acoustic wave sensor detects SO2、NO2、H2S、NH3、H2Also there is higher sensitivity Deng gas.(see:
The classification of gas sensor, Baidu knows, internet, on 05 18th, 2016).
By 220V civil powers wire coupling transformer pressure-reducing, after bridge rectifier rectification, positive pole is connected to by LED
The positive pole of battery, negative pole is connected on the negative pole of battery by telegraph key, the resistive heater input pole of gas sensor and first
The resistive heater input pole of aldehyde gas sensor simultaneously couples positive pole, the output stage of gas sensor and formaldehyde gas inductor
Negative pole in parallel, the anode of gas sensor and the anode of formaldehyde gas inductor and couple positive pole after output stage difference connecting resistance,
The negative electrode of gas sensor and the negative electrode of formaldehyde gas inductor are separated, the negative electrode of formaldehyde gas inductor and the magnetic valve connected
Wire two-way parallel connection with the wire of LED and the LED of series connection and electric fan is followed by negative pole;The negative electrode and string of gas sensor
Join after variable resistor, the wire of diode and the conductor in parallel of series capacitance connecting resistance again, then parallel electrolytic electric capacity is being just
Pole and the base stage of amplifier, amplifier colelctor electrode are in parallel with the negative electrode of formaldehyde gas inductor;Resistance, diode, electric capacity and electricity
Solve the negative pole of electric capacity and couple negative pole;Negative pole is connect again after the emitter stage series resistance of amplifier;The sun of combustible gas detector
Pole inputs pole with resistive heater and couples battery positive voltage, and resistive heater output stage series resistance connects battery terminal negative, can
The negative electrode series connection loudspeaker and magnetic valve of combustion gas detecting instrument are followed by battery terminal negative;Connected between battery positive voltage and negative pole inverse
Become device, and select to cut off or closing circuit by magnetic valve;Two wires of 220V civil powers are in parallel with ultraviolet lamp, heating plate, also by
Circuit, ultraviolet lamp and inverter parallel are closed in magnetic valve selection cut-out.
220V civil powers, transformer, bridge rectifier, battery, telegraph key, inverter, magnetic valve, combustible gas physical examination will be carried
Survey instrument, resistance, variable resistor, electric capacity, electrochemical capacitor, diode, amplifier, the operating circuit of LED and be assembled in circuit version
On, it is fitted into and connects in electric box, fixed with bolt, and LED is exposed at through LED hole connects outside electric box, it is unimpeded to retain stomata, then
Electric box will be connect to be fixed on above crust of the device by screw with bolt.
Electric fan is placed on the electric fan of venthole fixation steelframe and fixed with bolt by screw, wire is connected;In dioxy
Change and load ultraviolet lamp and electric heating piece in the inner bag of titanium coating, electric heating piece is fixed on to the two of venthole by screw with bolt
In the middle of the rear wall of the inner bag of titania coating, wire is connected;Again by the inner bag charging apparatus shell of coating of titanium dioxide, pass through
Screw is fixed with bolt;Then ultraviolet screener lid is covered into the inner bag collar extension in coating of titanium dioxide, screwed by silk tooth;Use spiral shell
The circuit version of gas sensor and formaldehyde gas inductor is fixed on by bolt to be exposed the ultraviolet screener of air admission hole and covers, and connection is led
Line;The protecgulum of air admission hole is loaded on, and is screwed by Si Ya with crust of the device.
In the fixation of crust of the device rear after the activated carbon square of lime water process, silicon window is loaded on;Then covered out
The bonnet of stomata, is screwed by Si Ya with crust of the device.
Direct current and/or exchange are mutually provided with inverter and transformer, bridge rectifier simultaneously with power supply in the circuit of the present invention,
Direct-flow storage battery and/or the mutual use of alternating current 220V civil power selection, applied widely, convenient use.When interior there are 220V civil powers, cut
Key is powered off, allows 220V civil powers to work;When interior does not have 220V civil powers, battery-operated, ultraviolet lamp and electric heating piece therein are allowed
The 220V needed voltage is provided by inverter;220V civil powers and telegraph key are closed, is stopped;Telegraph key is not closed, while
Under the work of 220V civil powers, battery is charged by transformer, bridge rectifier rectification to battery, indoor toxic gas automatic detection
With purification air interchanger normal work, but during accumulator electric-quantity saturation, LED is extinguished, very important person for close in time telegraph key or
Cut off 220V civil powers.
The present invention can monitor the poison gases such as carbon monoxide, gas, coal gas, ethanol, formaldehyde and combustible gas automatically indoors
Body, and inner bag and ultraviolet provided with coating of titanium dioxide cover screen lid, can prevent uv damage.
Composition according to haze contains nitrogen, sulphur, particulate matter and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon hydrocarbon, former according to gas sensor
Reason and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon knowledge, employ gas sensor, formaldehyde gas inductor, combustible gas detector three kinds of sensors pair
Carbon monoxide, gas, coal gas, ethanol, formaldehyde are detected, while according to carbon monoxide, gas, coal gas, ethanol, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
The chemical knowledge of hydrocarbon, formaldehyde, employs dilution, heating, absorption, photooxidation technology, degrades, purified an oxidation
Carbon, gas, coal gas, ethanol, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon hydrocarbon, formaldehyde are poisonous, fuel gas, and utilize the work of lime water process
Property carbon activity charcoal absorption PM2.5, PM10, particulate matter, and using silicon window (silicon rubber film ----there is exchanging gas ability
Dimethyl silicone polymer base rubber membrane) to oxygen, carbon dioxide and the selective infiltration technology of nitrogen, further purify, put
Swap out fresh air.Indoor toxic gas automatic detection with purification air interchanger can monitor automatically indoors carbon monoxide,
The poison gases such as gas, coal gas, ethanol, formaldehyde and fuel gas.Wherein:Indoor toxic gas automatic detection is set with purification air interchanger
The inner bag and ultraviolet for having coating of titanium dioxide cover screen, prevent uv damage.When interior has toxic gas, combustible gas
Body, but concentration it is not high when, gas sensor and formaldehyde gas inductor produce sensing, LED bright light, electric fan work, allow air
Rotation is contacted with the activated carbon square through lime water process, the toxic gas such as PM2.5, PM10, particulate matter and nitrogen, oxysulfide,
Then fuel gas displaces fresh air, from outlet by the activated carbon square adsorption cleaning through lime water process by silicon window
Hole is appeared.When interior has toxic gas, fuel gas, but concentration is higher, beyond safety standard, and has the toxic gases such as formaldehyde
When, magnetic valve opens inverter, opens ultraviolet lamp and electric heating piece, allows coating of titanium dioxide to carry out photocatalyst effect, allows poisonous
Gas heated oxide, resolves into carbon dioxide and water, then by by the activated carbon square adsorption cleaning through lime water process,
Then fresh air is displaced by silicon window, appeared from venthole.When interior has toxic gas, fuel gas, and concentration
Very it is high exceed explosion limit when, combustible gas detector by loudspeaker alarm, and by closed electromagnetic valve have already turned on it is inverse
Become device, ultraviolet lamp, electric heating piece, cut off thermal source, indoor occupant withdraws from indoor emergency, and sought help processing to the police.So as to reach
To the purpose of room air safety.
Power-on, indoor toxic gas automatic detection of the invention enters detection, purification, ventilation with purification air interchanger
And/or alert operation state:
When interior has toxic gas, a fuel gas, but concentration is not high is less than 500ppm, is less than《IAQ mark
It is accurate》GB/T 18883-2002 safety standards:Formaldehyde HCHO mg/m30.10 1h averages, formaldehyde HCHO mg/m3≤0.08≤
0.12;Carbon monoxide CO mg/m310 1h averages, benzene C6H6 mg/m30.11 1h averages, inhalable particles PM10 mg/m30.15
During daily mean, gas sensor produces sensing, anode, negative electrode and the formaldehyde gas of gas sensor with formaldehyde gas inductor
Anode, the negative electrode of inductor produce electric signal, are amplified by amplifier, LED bright light, electric fan work, allow the air of rotation
Contacted with the activated carbon square through lime water process, toxic gas, fuel gas are inhaled by the activated carbon square through lime water process
Attached purification, then displaces fresh air by silicon window, is appeared from venthole.
When interior has toxic gas, fuel gas, but concentration is higher, exceeds《Indoor Air Quality standards》GB/T
18883-2002 safety standards:Formaldehyde HCHO mg/m30.10 1h averages, formaldehyde HCHO mg/m3≤0.08≤0.12;One oxidation
Carbon CO mg/m310 1h averages, benzene C6H6 mg/m30.11 1h averages, inhalable particles PM10 mg/m30.15 daily mean, and
When having the toxic gases such as formaldehyde, formaldehyde gas inductor produces sensing, and anode, the negative electrode of formaldehyde gas inductor produce telecommunications
Number, magnetic valve connects inverter, opens ultraviolet lamp and electric heating piece, the coating of titanium dioxide allowed in the inner bag of coating of titanium dioxide
The photocatalytic oxidation of photocatalyst is carried out, toxic gas heated oxide is allowed, carbon dioxide and water are resolved into, then by through stone
The purification of activated carbon square, the absorption of grey water process, then displace fresh air by silicon window, are appeared from venthole.
Wherein:Formaldehyde reaction equation is, HCHO+H2O→CO2+4H++ 4e, O2+4H++ 4e → 2H2O, HCHO+H2O→CO2+
2H2O;Nano-TiO2Photocatalytic advanced oxidation technology reaction (photocatalyst) process and reaction equation be, TiO2+hv→h++e-,
h++e-→ E, H2O→H++OH-, h++OH-→ OH, h++H2O+O2-→·OH+H++·O2-, h++H2O→·OH+H+, e-+O2
→·O2-, O2-+H+→·HO2, 2HO2→O2+H2O2, H2O2+·O-2→·OH+OH+O2;(wherein:OH be hydroxyl from
By base, O2-For ultra-oxygen anion free radical, H2O2For hydrogen peroxide, HO2For super oxygen hydroperoxyl radical, hv is photon energy,
h+For the photo-induced hole on conduction band, e-For photoinduced electron, E is chemical energy).
Lime reaction formula in activated carbon square through lime water process is:CaO+H2O=Ca (OH)2, CaO+CO2=
CaCO3, Ca (OH)2+CO2=CaCO3+H2O, CaCO3Δ=CaO+CO2。
Fuel gas is respectively with the reaction equation that oxygen reacts:Carbon monoxide and coal gas reaction equation be, 2CO+O2=
2CO2;Hydrogen reaction equation is 2H2+O2=2H2O;Ethanol synthesis formula is, C2H5OH+3O2=2CO2+3H2O;Benzene reaction equation is, 2C6H6
+15O2=12CO2+6H2O;Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (hydrocarbon) reaction equation is, HC+O2→CO2+H2O;Gas and methane reaction formula,
CH4+2O2=CO2+2H2O.Carbon monoxide, gas, coal gas, hydrogen, ethanol, benzene, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (hydrocarbon), methane CH4
CO can be generated by heating, burning or high-temperature oxydation mode2And H2O。
Toxic gas hydrogen sulfide reaction equation is:2H2S+3O2=2SO2+2H2O, toxic gas nitrogen, the reaction equation of oxysulfide
For:SO2+H2O=H2SO3, H2SO3+ CaO=H2O+CaSO3, 4NO2+2Ca(OH)2=Ca (NO3)2+Ca(NO2)2+2H2O.Reaction
In CaSO3、Ca(NO3)2、Ca(NO2)2With the PM2.5 in air, PM10, particulate matter by the activated carbon through lime water process
Square is adsorbed.
When there is toxic gas, fuel gas in interior, and dense when exceeding explosion limit, combustible gas detector
Anode A, negative electrode B produce electric signal, by loudspeaker alarm, and the inverter, ultraviolet being had already turned on by closed electromagnetic valve
Line lamp, electric heating piece, cut off thermal source, indoor occupant is withdrawn from indoor emergency, and is sought help to the police, handle dangerous by professional.
When toxic gas, fuel gas is not present in interior, anode E, negative electrode F and the formaldehyde gas sensing of gas sensor
The anode K of device, electric signal is not produced between negative electrode L, and the anode and negative electrode of combustible gas detector, LED does not work, electricity
Fan, inverter, ultraviolet lamp, electric heating piece do not work, indoor occupant close the present invention indoor toxic gas automatic detection with
The direct current and/or exchange for purifying air interchanger mutually use power supply, are stopped.
Using charcoal absorption PM2.5, PM10, particulate matter and nitrogen, oxysulfide through lime water process, depending on air pollution
Situation and PM2.5, PM10, particulate matter and nitrogen, the concentration of oxysulfide, find the activated carbon through lime water process after a period of time
When adsorbed PM2.5, PM10, particulate matter and nitrogen, sulfur oxide contamination are serious, the bonnet and silicon window of venthole are screwed off, will
Activated carbon square through lime water process is taken out and changed, and is then reinstalled, and bonnet is revolved by Si Ya and crust of the device
Tightly.
The present invention according to the concentration of toxic gas, fuel gas, respectively by gas sensor, formaldehyde gas inductor, can
Gas detecting instrument detection is fired, point step purification, ventilation, or alarm, so that air has both been purified, again without uv damage,
It will not more be exploded because fuel gas exceedes explosion limit, protect the healthy and life security of people, and alternating current and direct current
Mutually use, it is widely used in house, automobile, public place of entertainment, the air detection in warehouse, purification and changed.Than single gas
Detection device and air cleaning facility more comprehensively, it is more superior.
As a result of such scheme, the present invention can be to indoor toxic gas, combustible gas detection, purification, displacement
And/or alarm.Open telegraph key, allow storage battery power supply, when there is toxic gas, combustible gas in interior, but concentration it is not high when, gas
Dependent sensor and formaldehyde gas inductor produce sensing, LED bright light, electric fan work, allow rotation air with through limewash at
The activated carbon square contact of reason, toxic gas, combustible gas are purified by the activated carbon square through lime water process and adsorbed, then
Fresh air is displaced by silicon window, appeared from venthole;When interior has toxic gas, combustible gas, but concentration is higher,
Beyond safety standard, and when having the toxic gases such as formaldehyde, magnetic valve opens inverter, opens ultraviolet lamp and electric heating piece, allows two
Titania coating carries out photocatalyst effect, allows toxic gas heated oxide, carbon dioxide and water is resolved into, then by being passed through
The activated carbon square purification absorption of lime water process, then displaces fresh air by silicon window, is appeared from venthole;Work as interior
There is toxic gas, combustible gas, and it is dense when exceeding explosion limit, and combustible gas detector passes through loudspeaker
Alarm, and inverter, ultraviolet lamp, the electric heating piece being had already turned on by closed electromagnetic valve, cut off thermal source, and indoor occupant is promptly removed
From indoor and sought help processing to the police.Present invention employs gas sensor, formaldehyde gas inductor, combustible gas detector and
Photocatalyst technology, active carbon purifying filtering technique, silicon window setting technique, by gas sensor, formaldehyde gas inductor, combustible gas physical examination
Survey three kinds of detection device step detections of instrument and/or alarm, photocatalyst, ultraviolet and shield technology are employed again, is effectively purified
Formaldehyde toxic gas, and electric fan dilution is employed, some fuel gas are oxidized to titanium dioxide by electric heating piece heated oxide technology
Carbon, water and particulate matter, then using charcoal absorption and silicon window replacement technique, especially with the activated carbon through lime water process
PM2.5, PM10, particulate matter and nitrogen, oxysulfide are adsorbed, so as to purify and displace fresh air.Meanwhile, in combustible gas physical examination
When survey instrument detects that concentration exceedes the toxic gas of explosion limit, fuel gas, cut-out photocatalyst and heater circuit, automatic report
It is alert, allow indoor occupant to flee from, handled by professional, allow indoor occupant to flee danger.Ac buck, rectification is employed to straighten
Stream, and DC inversion alternating-current technique, can DC-AC mutually use, it is adaptable to house, automobile, public place of entertainment, the air inspection in warehouse
Survey, purify;And the inner bag prosopyle of the coating of titanium dioxide in photocatalyst provided with ultraviolet covers screen, effectively ultraviolet can be prevented to hinder
Evil;While air is purified, the healthy and life security of people is effectively protected.The present invention is than existing single
Detection does not purify, only purifies the gas detection equipment not detected, air cleaning facility and " air purifier " Patents technology
More fully, with more superiority.
Brief description of the drawings is below the description of the drawings
Toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger functional-block diagram in Fig. 1 rooms
Toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger main part compositional block diagram in Fig. 2 rooms
Toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger circuit diagram in Fig. 3 rooms
Toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger sectional view in Fig. 4 rooms
Toxic gas automatic detection and the purification specific part assembling figure of air interchanger in Fig. 5 rooms
1st, wire 2, transformer 3, bridge rectifier 4, battery 5, gas sensor 6, formaldehyde gas inductor
7th, resistance 8, resistance 9, amplifier 10, LED 11, inverter 12, ultraviolet lamp 13, magnetic valve 14, electric heating piece 15,
LED 16, electric fan 17, resistance 18, electrochemical capacitor 19, electric capacity 20, variable resistor 21, diode 22, resistance 23, electricity
Magnet valve 24, loudspeaker 25, resistance 26, combustible gas detector 27, telegraph key 28, protecgulum 29, crust of the device 30, bolt
31st, circuit version 32, connect electric box 33, bonnet 34, silicon window 35, the activated carbon square 36 through lime water process, electric fan fix steel
Frame 37, the inner bag 38 of coating of titanium dioxide, ultraviolet screener lid 39, screw 40, venthole 41, bolt 42, bolt
43rd, screw 44, venthole 45, venthole 46, screw 47, bolt 48, air admission hole 49, air admission hole 50, bolt 51, gas
Hole 52, LED hole 53, bolt 54, screw 55, LED 56, circuit version
Embodiment selects 220V civil powers and/or battery makees direct current and/or exchange mutually uses power supply.Selection but not
It is limited to QM-N10 types gas sensor 5 and Winsensor MQ138 formaldehyde gases inductor 6, and RJ-MOT200 fuel gas
Detector 26 is used as detection;Select telegraph key 27, magnetic valve 13 and magnetic valve 23 as control, selection loudspeaker 24 is used as alarm,
Select electric fan, electric heating, photocatalyst, the activated carbon through lime water process as purification, selection silicon window is used as ventilation.(such as Fig. 1, figure
2nd, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5).
220V civil powers wire 1 is coupled into transformer 2 to be depressured, after the rectification of bridge rectifier 3, positive pole passes through LED
55 are connected to the positive pole of 24V batteries 4, and negative pole is connected to by telegraph key 27 on the negative pole of 24V batteries 4, QM-N10 type gas sensings
The resistive heater input pole G of device 5 is in parallel with the resistive heater input pole M of Winsensor MQ138 formaldehyde gases inductor 6
Connect positive pole, the resistive heater output stage H connecting resistances 22 and Winsensor MQ138 formaldehyde gas of QM-N10 types gas sensor 5
Negative pole in parallel after the resistive heater output stage N connecting resistances 7 of body inductor 6, the anode E of QM-N10 types gas sensor 5 and
The anode K of Winsensor MQ138 formaldehyde gases inductor 6 simultaneously couples positive pole, the negative electrode F of QM-N10 types gas sensor 5 and
The negative electrode L of Winsensor MQ138 formaldehyde gases inductor 6 is separated, the moon of Winsensor MQ138 formaldehyde gases inductor 6
After pole L is in parallel with the magnetic valve 13 and the wire of LED 15 and the LED 10 of series connection and the two-way of wire 1 of electric fan 16 connected
Connect negative pole;The negative electrode F of QM-N10 types gas sensor 5 and 10K Ω variable resistors 20 of connecting, the wire 1 of diode 21 and string
1K Ω resistance 8 is connect again after the parallel connection of wire 1 for joining electric capacity 19, then the positive pole and NPN amplifiers 9 of parallel connection 4.7uF electrochemical capacitors 18
Base stage, the colelctor electrode of amplifier 9 is in parallel with the negative electrode L of formaldehyde gas inductor 6;5.1 Ω resistance 22,5.1 Ω resistance 7, two poles
The negative pole of pipe 21, electric capacity 19 and electrochemical capacitor 18 and couples negative pole;Connect again after the emitter stage 50 Ω resistance 17 of series connection of amplifier 9
Negative pole;The anode A of RJ-MOT200 combustible gas detectors 26 inputs pole C with resistive heater and couples the positive pole of battery 4, RJ-
The resistive heater output stage D 5.1 Ω resistance 25 of series connection of MOT200 combustible gas detectors 26 connect the negative pole of battery 4, RJ-
The negative electrode B series connection loudspeakers 24 and magnetic valve 23 of MOT200 combustible gas detectors 26 are followed by the negative pole of battery 4;Battery 4 is just
Series inverter 11 between pole and negative pole, and select to cut off or close circuit by magnetic valve 13 and magnetic valve 23;220V civil powers two
Root wire is in parallel with ultraviolet lamp 12 and heating plate 14, also selects to cut off or close circuit by magnetic valve 13 and magnetic valve 23, purple
Outside line lamp 12 is in parallel with inverter 11.(such as Fig. 3).
By 220V civil powers, transformer 2, bridge rectifier 3, battery 4, telegraph key 27, inverter 11, magnetic valve 13, electromagnetism
Valve 23, combustible gas detector 26, resistance 25, resistance 22, resistance 7, variable resistor 20, resistance 8, resistance 17, electric capacity 19, electrolysis
Electric capacity 18, diode 21, amplifier 9, LED 10, LED 15, the operating circuit of LED 55 are assembled in circuit version 31,
It is fitted into and connects in electric box 32, fixed with bolt 50, and LED 10, LED 15, LED 55 are exposed at through LED hole 52 connect electricity
The outside of box 32, it is unimpeded to retain stomata 51, then will connect electric box 32 and be fixed on the top of crust of the device 29 by screw 39 with bolt 30;Electricity
Key 27, which is assembled in, to be connect in electric box, and telegraph key 27 is from the outer control of crust of the device 29.(such as Fig. 3).
57BL55S02-212 direct current 24V motors 20W electric fan 16 is placed in into the electric fan of venthole 44 to fix on steelframe 36
Fixed with bolt 42 by screw 43, connect wire 1;Load 220V, 365nm ultraviolet in the inner bag 37 of coating of titanium dioxide
Electric heating piece 14, the titanium dioxide of venthole 45 is fixed on bolt 47 by lamp 12 and 24V, 100W electric heating piece 14 by screw 46
In the middle of the rear wall of the inner bag 37 of coating, wire 1 is connected;Again by the charging apparatus shell 29 of inner bag 37 of coating of titanium dioxide, lead to
Screw 54 is crossed to be fixed with bolt 53;Then the ultraviolet screener lid 38 for having air admission hole 48 is covered into the inner bag 37 in coating of titanium dioxide
Collar extension, is screwed by silk tooth;The circuit version 56 of gas sensor 5 and formaldehyde gas inductor 6 is fixed on bolt 41 and exposed
On the ultraviolet screener lid 38 of air admission hole 48, wire 1 is connected;The protecgulum 28 of air admission hole 49 is loaded on, and passes through Si Ya and dress
Shell 29 is put to screw.(such as Fig. 4, Fig. 5).
In the rear fixation of crust of the device 29 after the activated carbon square 35 of lime water process, silicon window 34 is loaded on;Then cover
On have the bonnet 33 of venthole 40, screwed by Si Ya with crust of the device 29.(such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5).
Direct current and/or exchange are mutually with power supply simultaneously provided with inverter 11 and transformer 2, bridge rectifier in the circuit of the present invention
Device 3, direct-flow storage battery 4 and/or alternating current 220V civil power, direct current and/or exchange selection, mutually use, applied widely, convenient use;
When there are 220V civil powers interior, split key 27 allows 220V civil powers to work;When interior does not have 220V civil powers, the work of battery 4 is allowed
Make, the 220V voltages that ultraviolet lamp 12 and electric heating piece 14 therein need are provided by inverter 11;Close 220V civil powers and telegraph key
27, it is stopped;Telegraph key 27 is not closed, while under the work of 220V civil powers, battery 4 is whole by transformer 2, bridge rectifier 3
Stream charges to battery 4, indoor toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger normal work, but the electricity of battery 4 is full
And when, LED 55 is extinguished, and very important person is closing telegraph key 27 in time or cut-out 220V civil powers.
The present invention can monitor the poison gases such as carbon monoxide, gas, coal gas, ethanol, formaldehyde and combustible gas automatically indoors
Body, and inner bag 37 and ultraviolet provided with coating of titanium dioxide cover screen lid 38, can prevent uv damage.
Power-on, indoor toxic gas automatic detection of the invention enters detection, purification, ventilation with purification air interchanger
And/or alert operation state (Fig. 1, Fig. 3).
When interior has toxic gas, fuel gas, but concentration is not high, less than 500ppm, is less than《IAQ mark
It is accurate》GB/T 18883-2002 safety standards:Formaldehyde HCHO mg/m30.10 1h averages, formaldehyde HCHO mg/m3≤0.08≤
0.12;Carbon monoxide CO mg/m310 1h averages, benzene C6H6 mg/m30.11 1h averages, inhalable particles PM10 mg/m30.15
During daily mean, gas sensor 5 produces sensing, anode E, the moon of QM-N10 types gas sensor 5 with formaldehyde gas inductor 6
Pole F and WinsensorMQ138 formaldehyde gas inductors 6 anode K, negative electrode L produce electric signal, are amplified by amplifier 9,
LED 10, the bright light of LED 15, electric fan 16 work, and allow the air of rotation to be contacted with the activated carbon square 35 through lime water process,
Then toxic gas, fuel gas are displaced newly by the adsorption cleaning of activated carbon square 35 through lime water process by silicon window 34
Fresh air, is appeared from venthole 40.
When interior has toxic gas, fuel gas, but concentration is higher, exceeds《Indoor Air Quality standards》GB/T
18883-2002 safety standards:Formaldehyde HCHO mg/m30.10 1h averages, formaldehyde HCHO mg/m3≤0.08≤0.12;One oxidation
Carbon CO mg/m310 1h averages, benzene C6H6 mg/m30.11 1h averages, inhalable particles PM10 mg/m30.15 daily mean, and
When having the toxic gases such as formaldehyde, formaldehyde gas inductor 6 produces sensing, the sun of Winsensor MQ138 formaldehyde gases inductor 6
Pole K, negative electrode L produce electric signal, and magnetic valve 13 connects inverter 11, opens ultraviolet lamp 12 and electric heating piece 14, allow titanium dioxide
Coating of titanium dioxide in the inner bag 37 of coating carries out the photocatalytic oxidation of photocatalyst, allows toxic gas heated oxide, point
Then solution is purified by the activated carbon square 35 through lime water process, adsorbed, then put by silicon window 34 into carbon dioxide and water
Swap out fresh air, is appeared from venthole 40.
Wherein reaction equation is:Formaldehyde is HCHO+H2O→CO2+4H++ 4e, O2+4H++4e→2H2O, HCHO+H2O→CO2+
2H2O;Nano-TiO2Photocatalytic advanced oxidation technology reaction (photocatalyst) process and reaction equation be:TiO2+hv→h++e-,
h++e-→ E, H2O→H++OH-, h++OH-→ OH, h++H2O+O2-→·OH+H++·O2-, h++H2O→·OH+H+, e-+O2
→·O2-, O2-+H+→·HO2, 2HO2→O2+ H2O2, H2O2+·O-2→·OH+OH-+O2(wherein:OH be hydroxyl from
By base, O2-For ultra-oxygen anion free radical, H2O2For hydrogen peroxide, HO2For super oxygen hydroperoxyl radical, hv is photon energy,
h+For the photo-induced hole on conduction band, e-For photoinduced electron, E is chemical energy).
Lime reaction formula in activated carbon square 35 through lime water process is:In activated carbon square through lime water process
Lime reaction formula be:CaO+H2O=Ca (OH)2, CaO+CO2=CaCO3, Ca (OH)2+CO2=CaCO3+H2O, CaCO3Δ=
CaO+CO2。
Fuel gas is respectively with the reaction equation that oxygen reacts:Carbon monoxide and coal gas reaction equation be, 2CO+O2=
2CO2;Hydrogen reaction equation is 2H2+O2=2H2O;Ethanol synthesis formula is, C2H5OH+3O2=2CO2+3H2O;Benzene reaction equation is, 2C6H6
+15O2=12CO2+6H2O;Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (hydrocarbon) reaction equation is, HC+O2→CO2+H2O;Gas and methane reaction formula,
CH4+2O2=CO2+2H2O.Carbon monoxide, gas, coal gas, hydrogen, ethanol, benzene, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (hydrocarbon), methane CH4
CO can be generated by heating, burning or high-temperature oxydation mode2And H2O。
Toxic gas hydrogen sulfide reaction equation is:2H2S+3O2=2SO2+2H2O, toxic gas nitrogen, the reaction equation of oxysulfide
For:SO2+H2O=H2SO3, H2SO3+ CaO=H2O+CaSO3, 4NO2+2Ca(OH)2=Ca (NO3)2+Ca(NO2)2+2H2O.Reaction
In CaSO3、Ca(NO3)2、Ca(NO2)2With the PM2.5 in air, PM10, particulate matter by the activated carbon through lime water process
Square is adsorbed.
When there is toxic gas, fuel gas in interior, and it is dense when exceeding explosion limit, and RJ-MOT200 is flammable
The anode A of gas detecting instrument 26, negative electrode B produce electric signal, are alarmed by loudspeaker 24, and are closed and beaten by magnetic valve 23
Inverter 11, ultraviolet lamp 12, the electric heating piece 14 opened, cut off thermal source, indoor occupant is withdrawn from indoor emergency, and is asked to the police
Help, handle dangerous by professional.
When interior be not present toxic gas, fuel gas when, anode E, the negative electrode F of QM-N10 types gas sensor 5 with
The anode K and negative electrode L of Winsensor MQ138 formaldehyde gases inductor 6, and RJ-MOT200 combustible gas detectors 26
Electric signal is not produced between anode A and negative electrode B, LED 10, LED 15 do not work, electric fan 16, inverter 11, ultraviolet lamp
12nd, electric heating piece 14 does not work, and indoor occupant closes the indoor toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger of the present invention
Direct current and/or exchange mutually use power supply, are stopped.
It is dirty depending on air using the absorption of activated carbon 35 PM2.5 through lime water process, PM10, particulate matter and nitrogen, oxysulfide
Dye situation and PM2.5, PM10, particulate matter and nitrogen, the concentration of oxysulfide, find the activity through lime water process after a period of time
When charcoal 35 adsorbed PM2.5, PM10, particulate matter and nitrogen, sulfur oxide contamination are serious, the He of bonnet 33 of venthole 40 is screwed off
Silicon window 34, the activated carbon square 35 through lime water process is taken out and changed, is then reinstalled, bonnet 33 is passed through into silk tooth
Screwed with crust of the device 29.
The present invention according to the concentration of toxic gas, fuel gas, respectively by gas sensor, formaldehyde gas inductor, can
Gas detecting instrument detection is fired, point step purification, ventilation, or alarm, so that air has both been purified, again without uv damage,
It will not more be exploded because fuel gas exceedes explosion limit, protect the healthy and life security of people, and alternating current and direct current
Mutually use, it is widely used in house, automobile, public place of entertainment, the air detection in warehouse, purification and changed.Than single gas
Detection device and air cleaning facility more comprehensively, it is more superior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of indoor toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger independent power source, detection, alarm, purification, five parts of ventilation;
By direct current and/or exchange mutually with power supply, gas sensor, formaldehyde gas inductor, combustible gas detector, control circuit, report
Alert circuit, electric fan, electric heating, photocatalyst, activated carbon, silicon window, connect electric box, crust of the device, the inner bag assembling of coating of titanium dioxide and
Into;It is characterized in that:Gas sensor, formaldehyde gas inductor, combustible gas detector parallel connection direct and/or the mutual electricity consumption of exchange
Source;After gas sensor series-parallel connection resistance, diode, electric capacity, amplifier, with formaldehyde gas inductor and coupling magnetic valve, LED
Lamp, electric fan;Combustible gas detector connects series connection magnetic valve and loudspeaker;With wire by telegraph key, magnetic valve and resistance, electric capacity, put
Big device, diode, LED series-parallel connection connect electric fan, electric heating piece, inverter, photocatalyst composition control circuit respectively;Wherein:
Described direct current and/or exchange mutually uses power supply, by 220V cities electrical coupling transformer, and after bridge rectifier, positive pole leads to
The positive pole that LED is connected to battery is crossed, negative pole connects battery terminal negative by telegraph key, then is made up of battery series inverter;Directly
Stream and/or exchange are mutually assembled in connecing in electric box above crust of the device with power supply;Inverter is in parallel with ultraviolet lamp, 220V civil powers
It is in parallel with ultraviolet lamp, heating plate;
The input pole of described gas sensor and the input pole of formaldehyde gas inductor simultaneously couple positive pole, gas sensor it is defeated
Go out negative pole in parallel, the anode of gas sensor and formaldehyde gas sense after the output stage difference connecting resistance of pole and formaldehyde gas inductor
Answer the anode of device and couple positive pole, the negative electrode of gas sensor and the negative electrode of formaldehyde gas inductor are separated, formaldehyde gas sensing
The negative electrode of device is followed by bearing with the wire two-way parallel connection of the magnetic valve and the wire of LED and the LED of series connection and electric fan connected
Pole;The negative electrode of gas sensor with connecing electricity again after the conductor in parallel of variable resistor of connecting, the wire of diode and series capacitance
Hinder, then the base stage of the positive pole of parallel electrolytic electric capacity and amplifier, the negative electrode of amplifier colelctor electrode and formaldehyde gas inductor is simultaneously
Connection;The negative pole of resistance, diode, electric capacity and electrochemical capacitor and couples negative pole;Connect again after the emitter stage series resistance of amplifier
Negative pole;Gas sensor, formaldehyde gas inductor are assembled in ultraviolet screener and covered, and screw protecgulum;
The anode of described combustible gas detector is with inputting pole and coupling battery positive voltage, and output stage series resistance connects battery
Negative pole, the negative electrode series connection loudspeaker and magnetic valve of combustible gas detector are followed by battery terminal negative;Combustible gas detector is assembled
In electric box is connect;
Described electric fan is fixed on electric fan and fixed on steelframe, connects wire;After activated carbon square being fixed at crust of the device rear, then
Load onto silicon window;Load bonnet;
The photocatalyst and electric heating piece are assembled in the inner bag of coating of titanium dioxide, and electric heating piece is fixed on into coating of titanium dioxide
Inner bag rear wall in the middle of, connect wire;Again will be fixed in the inner bag charging apparatus shell of coating of titanium dioxide, by ultraviolet screen
Lid is covered to cover tightly;
Described connects electric box provided with LED hole and stomata;It is 220V civil powers, transformer, bridge rectifier, battery, telegraph key, inverse
Become device, magnetic valve, combustible gas detector, resistance, variable resistor, electric capacity, electrochemical capacitor, diode, amplifier, LED to mix
The operating circuit of connection is assembled in circuit version, is fixed on and is connect in electric box, and LED is exposed at through LED hole connect outside electric box
Face, it is unimpeded to retain stomata, then will connect electric box and be fixed on above crust of the device;Described telegraph key is from crust of the device outer control;
The circuit version of described gas sensor and formaldehyde gas inductor is fixed on ultraviolet screener and covered, and connects wire, then
Load onto protecgulum;
Described protecgulum, ultraviolet screener lid, electric fan, which fix steelframe, air admission hole;After covered venthole.
2. indoor toxic gas automatic detection according to claim 1 and purification air interchanger, it is characterized in that:By 220V cities
Electricity uses wire coupling transformer, and after bridge rectifier, positive pole is connected to the positive pole of battery by LED, and negative pole passes through electricity
It is keyed on the negative pole of battery, resistive heater input pole (G) of gas sensor and the heating electricity of formaldehyde gas inductor
Resistance silk input pole (M) simultaneously couples positive pole, resistive heater output stage (H) connecting resistance and formaldehyde gas inductor of gas sensor
Resistive heater output stage (N) connecting resistance after negative pole in parallel, the anode (E) and the sun of formaldehyde gas inductor of gas sensor
Pole (K) simultaneously couples positive pole, and the negative electrode (F) of gas sensor and the negative electrode (L) of formaldehyde gas inductor are separated, formaldehyde gas sensing
The negative electrode (L) of device is followed by with the wire two-way parallel connection of the magnetic valve and the wire of LED and the LED of series connection and electric fan connected
Negative pole;The negative electrode (F) of gas sensor with after the conductor in parallel of variable resistor of connecting, the wire of diode and series capacitance again
The base stage of connecting resistance, the then positive pole of parallel electrolytic electric capacity and amplifier, the moon of amplifier colelctor electrode and formaldehyde gas inductor
Pole (L) is in parallel;The negative pole of resistance (22,7), diode, electric capacity and electrochemical capacitor and couples negative pole;The emitter stage string of amplifier
Negative pole is connect again after connection resistance (17);The anode (A) of combustible gas detector inputs pole (C) with resistive heater and couples battery
Positive pole, resistive heater output stage (D) series resistance (25) of combustible gas detector connects battery terminal negative, fuel gas detection
Negative electrode (B) the series connection loudspeaker and magnetic valve (23) of instrument are followed by battery terminal negative;Series resonant inverter between battery positive voltage and negative pole
Device, and select to cut off or closing circuit by magnetic valve (13,23);
Two wires of 220V civil powers are in parallel with ultraviolet lamp, heating plate, also selected to cut off or close electricity by magnetic valve (13,23)
Road, ultraviolet lamp and inverter parallel;220V civil powers, transformer, bridge rectifier, battery, telegraph key, inverter, magnetic valve
(13,23), combustible gas detector, resistance (25,22,7,8,17), variable resistor 20, electric capacity, electrochemical capacitor, diode, put
Big device, the operating circuit of LED (10,15,55) are assembled in circuit version (31), are fitted into and are connect in electric box, are fixed with bolt, and
LED (10,15,55) is exposed at through LED hole and connect outside electric box, reservation stomata is unimpeded, then electric box will be connect and is passed through with bolt
Screw is fixed on above crust of the device;Telegraph key, which is assembled in, to be connect in electric box, and telegraph key is from crust of the device outer control;Electric fan has been placed in outlet
The electric fan in hole is fixed to be fixed on steelframe with bolt by screw, connects wire;Load ultraviolet in the inner bag of coating of titanium dioxide
In line lamp and electric heating piece, the rear wall that electric heating piece is fixed on to the inner bag of the coating of titanium dioxide of venthole with bolt by screw
Between, connect wire;Again by the inner bag charging apparatus shell of coating of titanium dioxide, fixed by screw with bolt;Then will have
The ultraviolet screener lid of air admission hole covers the inner bag collar extension in coating of titanium dioxide, is screwed by silk tooth;With bolt by gas sensing
The circuit version (56) of device and formaldehyde gas inductor, which is fixed on, to be exposed the ultraviolet screener of air admission hole and covers, and connects wire;Refill
On have the protecgulum of air admission hole, and screwed by Si Ya with crust of the device;In work of the crust of the device rear fixation through lime water process
After property charcoal square, silicon window is loaded on;Then the bonnet of venthole is covered, is screwed by Si Ya with crust of the device.
3. a kind of indoor toxic gas automatic detection and the application method of purification air interchanger, it is characterized in that:Power-on, enters
Detection, purification, ventilation and/or alert operation state;
When interior has toxic gas, a fuel gas, but concentration is not high is less than 500ppm, is less than《Indoor Air Quality standards》
GB/T 18883-2002 safety standard formaldehyde HCHO mg/m30.10 1h averages, formaldehyde HCHO mg/m3≤0.08≤0.12;One
Carbonoxide CO mg/m310 1h averages, benzene C6H6mg/m30.11 1h averages, inhalable particles PM10mg/m30.15 daily mean
When, gas sensor produces sensing, anode (E), negative electrode (F) and the formaldehyde gas sense of gas sensor with formaldehyde gas inductor
Answer the anode (K) of device, negative electrode (L) to produce electric signal, amplified by amplifier, LED bright light, electric fan work allows rotation
Air is contacted with the activated carbon square through lime water process, and toxic gas, fuel gas are by the activated carbon side through lime water process
Block adsorption cleaning, then displaces fresh air by silicon window, is appeared from venthole;
When interior has toxic gas, fuel gas, but concentration is higher, exceeds《Indoor Air Quality standards》GB/T 18883-
2002 safety standards:Formaldehyde HCHO mg/m30.10 1h averages, formaldehyde HCHO mg/m3≤0.08≤0.12;Carbon monoxide CO
mg/m310 1h averages, benzene C6H6mg/m30.11 1h averages, inhalable particles PM10mg/m30.15 daily mean, and have formaldehyde
Deng toxic gas when, formaldehyde gas inductor produces sensing, and the anode (K) of formaldehyde gas inductor, negative electrode (L) produce telecommunications
Number, magnetic valve connects inverter, opens ultraviolet lamp and electric heating piece, the coating of titanium dioxide allowed in the inner bag of coating of titanium dioxide
The photocatalytic oxidation of photocatalyst is carried out, toxic gas heated oxide is allowed, carbon dioxide and water are resolved into, then by through stone
The purification of activated carbon square, the absorption of grey water process, then displace fresh air by silicon window, are appeared from venthole;
Wherein:Formaldehyde reaction equation is, HCHO+H2O→CO2+4H++ 4e, O2+4H++ 4e → 2H2O, HCHO+H2O→CO2+2H2O;Receive
Rice TiO2Photocatalytic advanced oxidation technology reaction (photocatalyst) process and reaction equation be, TiO2+hv→h++e-, h++e-→
E, H2O→H++OH-, h++OH-→ OH, h++H2O+O2-→·OH+H++·O2-, h++H2O→·OH+H+, e-+O2→·
O2-, O2-+H+→·HO2, 2HO2→O2+H2O2, H2O2+·O-2→·OH+OH-+O2;(wherein:OH is hydroxyl free
Base, O2-For ultra-oxygen anion free radical, H2O2For hydrogen peroxide, HO2For super oxygen hydroperoxyl radical, hv is photon energy, h+
For the photo-induced hole on conduction band, e-For photoinduced electron, E is chemical energy);
Lime reaction formula in activated carbon square through lime water process is:CaO+H2O=Ca (OH)2, CaO+CO2=CaCO3, Ca
(OH)2+CO2=CaCO3+H2O, CaCO3Δ=CaO+CO2;
Fuel gas is respectively with the reaction equation that oxygen reacts:Carbon monoxide and coal gas reaction equation be, 2CO+O2=2CO2;
Hydrogen reaction equation is 2H2+O2=2H2O;EthanolReaction equation is, C2H5OH+3O2=2CO2+3H2O;Benzene reaction equation is, 2C6H6+15O2
=12CO2+6H2O;Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (hydrocarbon) reaction equation is, HC+O2→CO2+H2O;Gas and methane reaction formula, CH4+
2O2=CO2+2H2O.Carbon monoxide, gas, coal gas, hydrogen,Ethanol, benzene, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (hydrocarbon), methane CH4Equal energy
CO is generated by heating, burning or high-temperature oxydation mode2And H2O;
Toxic gas hydrogen sulfide reaction equation is:2H2S+3O2=2SO2+2H2O, toxic gas nitrogen, the reaction equation of oxysulfide are:
SO2+H2O=H2SO3, H2SO3+ CaO=H2O+CaSO3, 4NO2+2Ca(OH)2=Ca (NO3)2+Ca(NO2)2+2H2O;In reaction
CaSO3、Ca(NO3)2、Ca(NO2)2With the PM2.5 in air, PM10, particulate matter by the activated carbon square through lime water process
Absorption;
When there is toxic gas, fuel gas in interior, and dense when exceeding explosion limit, the sun of combustible gas detector
Pole (A), negative electrode (B) produce electric signal, by loudspeaker alarm, and the inverter, ultraviolet being had already turned on by closed electromagnetic valve
Line lamp, electric heating piece, cut off thermal source, indoor occupant is withdrawn from indoor emergency, and is sought help to the police, handle dangerous by professional;
When toxic gas, fuel gas is not present in interior, anode (E), the negative electrode (F) of gas sensor sense with formaldehyde gas
Anode (K), the negative electrode (L) of device, and electric signal is not produced between the anode (A) and negative electrode (B) of combustible gas detector,
LED does not work, and electric fan, inverter, ultraviolet lamp, electric heating piece do not work, and there is poison gas the interior that indoor occupant closes the present invention
Body automatic detection mutually uses power supply with purifying the direct current of air interchanger and/or exchanging, and is stopped;
Using charcoal absorption PM2.5, PM10, particulate matter and nitrogen, oxysulfide through lime water process, depending on air pollution situation
With the concentration of PM2.5, PM10, particulate matter and nitrogen, oxysulfide, find that the activated carbon through lime water process is inhaled after a period of time
When attached PM2.5, PM10, particulate matter and nitrogen, sulfur oxide contamination are serious, the bonnet and silicon window of venthole are screwed off, will be through stone
The activated carbon square of grey water process takes out and changed, and is then reinstalled, bonnet is screwed by Si Ya with crust of the device.
4. a kind of indoor toxic gas automatic detection according to claim 3 and the application method of purification air interchanger, its
It is characterized in:Ultraviolet lamp and electric heating piece, in the inner bag of coating of titanium dioxide, coating of titanium dioxide is carried out by ultraviolet lamp
The photocatalytic oxidation of photocatalyst, ultraviolet covers screen by ultraviolet screener lid.
5. a kind of indoor toxic gas automatic detection according to claim 3 and the application method of purification air interchanger, its
It is characterized in:Gas sensor, formaldehyde gas inductor, combustible gas detector are used to detect, detected poisonous, fuel gas dense
Degree.
6. a kind of indoor toxic gas automatic detection according to claim 3 and the application method of purification air interchanger, its
It is characterized in:220V civil powers and/or battery make direct current and/or exchange mutually uses power supply, when there are 220V civil powers interior, cut-out electricity
Key, allows 220V civil powers to work;When interior does not have 220V civil powers, battery-operated is allowed, ultraviolet lamp and electric heating piece therein need
220V voltages provided by inverter;220V civil powers and telegraph key are closed, is stopped;Telegraph key is not closed, while in 220V civil powers
Under work, battery is charged by transformer, bridge rectifier rectification to battery;During accumulator electric-quantity saturation, LED is extinguished,
Very important person is closing telegraph key in time or cut-out 220V civil powers.
7. a kind of indoor toxic gas automatic detection according to claim 3 and the application method of purification air interchanger, its
It is characterized in:Loudspeaker is used to alarm.
8. a kind of indoor toxic gas automatic detection according to claim 3 and the application method of purification air interchanger, its
It is characterized in:Electric fan, electric heating, photocatalyst and the activated carbon through lime water process are used to purify.
9. a kind of indoor toxic gas automatic detection according to claim 3 and the application method of purification air interchanger, its
It is characterized in:Silicon window is used to take a breath.
10. a kind of indoor toxic gas automatic detection according to claim 3 and the application method of purification air interchanger, its
It is characterized in:Direct current and/or exchange mutually use power supply, and by telegraph key or magnetic valve (13,23) as control main part, selection is cut off or closed
Closed circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611272304.9A CN107045040A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Indoor toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611272304.9A CN107045040A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Indoor toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107045040A true CN107045040A (en) | 2017-08-15 |
Family
ID=59543504
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611272304.9A Pending CN107045040A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Indoor toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107045040A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109114761A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-01 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Control method, device, air conditioner and the computer readable storage medium of air conditioner |
CN110057977A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-26 | 蒋皓文 | A kind of real-time self-test of air pollution and controlling device |
CN110231263A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-09-13 | 武汉大学 | A kind of PM2.5 mass sensor and preparation method thereof with self-cleaning function |
CN110700874A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-17 | 武汉理工大学 | Mine self-propelled air purification equipment |
CN111336600A (en) * | 2020-04-04 | 2020-06-26 | 长沙贤正益祥机械科技有限公司 | Fresh air system, central air conditioner, and control system and method thereof |
CN111336619A (en) * | 2020-04-04 | 2020-06-26 | 长沙贤正益祥机械科技有限公司 | Air purifier, control method thereof and air purification method |
CN111365840A (en) * | 2020-04-04 | 2020-07-03 | 长沙贤正益祥机械科技有限公司 | Warm air device and control system and method thereof |
CN112142098A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-29 | 东北大学 | Ag coated SnO2Preparation of SO2Method for sensing material |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1916600A (en) * | 2005-08-15 | 2007-02-21 | 南京信息工程大学 | Apparatus for quick measuring content of formaldehyde gas |
CN103592348A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-19 | 西北师范大学 | Portable quick indoor air quality detector |
CN203478441U (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-03-12 | 湖南鑫隆模塑科技开发有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted air purifier |
CN104534572A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-22 | 成都冠禹科技有限公司 | Indoor air purification device |
CN206311585U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-07-07 | 汪家琳 | Indoor toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger |
-
2016
- 2016-12-28 CN CN201611272304.9A patent/CN107045040A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1916600A (en) * | 2005-08-15 | 2007-02-21 | 南京信息工程大学 | Apparatus for quick measuring content of formaldehyde gas |
CN203478441U (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-03-12 | 湖南鑫隆模塑科技开发有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted air purifier |
CN103592348A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-19 | 西北师范大学 | Portable quick indoor air quality detector |
CN104534572A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-22 | 成都冠禹科技有限公司 | Indoor air purification device |
CN206311585U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-07-07 | 汪家琳 | Indoor toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109114761A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-01 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Control method, device, air conditioner and the computer readable storage medium of air conditioner |
CN110057977A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-26 | 蒋皓文 | A kind of real-time self-test of air pollution and controlling device |
CN110231263A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-09-13 | 武汉大学 | A kind of PM2.5 mass sensor and preparation method thereof with self-cleaning function |
CN112142098A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-29 | 东北大学 | Ag coated SnO2Preparation of SO2Method for sensing material |
CN110700874A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-17 | 武汉理工大学 | Mine self-propelled air purification equipment |
CN111336600A (en) * | 2020-04-04 | 2020-06-26 | 长沙贤正益祥机械科技有限公司 | Fresh air system, central air conditioner, and control system and method thereof |
CN111336619A (en) * | 2020-04-04 | 2020-06-26 | 长沙贤正益祥机械科技有限公司 | Air purifier, control method thereof and air purification method |
CN111365840A (en) * | 2020-04-04 | 2020-07-03 | 长沙贤正益祥机械科技有限公司 | Warm air device and control system and method thereof |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107045040A (en) | Indoor toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger | |
CN104415659A (en) | Plasma driven catalyst system for disinfection and purification of gases | |
CN103982949B (en) | The dual-purpose new wind air cleaner of anti-PM2.5 with ozone removal device | |
KR20200038923A (en) | Electric filter structure | |
CN105311954A (en) | Multiple plasma driven catalyst reactors | |
CN105333514B (en) | Dielectric impedance low-temp. plasma air purifier | |
CN103272445B (en) | Air purification equipment | |
CN108568213A (en) | Table type laboratory air pollutant removal machine | |
KR101066709B1 (en) | High concentration odor gas or industrial waste disposal method and apparatus | |
CN108421638A (en) | Catalytic association corona and dielectric barrier discharge air purification regulator control system | |
KR102374213B1 (en) | Air purification filter and device with integrated functions | |
Saxena et al. | A review on recent developments and advances in environmental gas sensors to monitor toxic gas pollutants | |
CN206311585U (en) | Indoor toxic gas automatic detection and purification air interchanger | |
RU100189U1 (en) | CONVECTIVE TYPE PHOTOCATALYTIC CLEANER | |
CN207012785U (en) | A kind of micro-wave nonpolar photooxidation, plasma, photocatalysis combined exhaust gas governing system | |
CN111998485A (en) | Wisdom automatically cleaning anion new trend device that disinfects | |
RU98134U1 (en) | HOUSEHOLD PHOTOCATALYTIC AIR CLEANER | |
CN103591649A (en) | Air purifier | |
CN206444425U (en) | UV photodissociation clarifiers | |
CN203303764U (en) | Air purification equipment | |
CN108317602A (en) | Tandem type ring cylinder discharges and catalytic association air cleaning system | |
CN211246102U (en) | Graphite alkene room air purifier | |
Tanasomwang et al. | Long-term ozone generation from electrostatic air cleaners | |
CN102444981A (en) | Gas water heater with purification and filtration device | |
KR20210077875A (en) | Apparatus for treating IoT air pollutants |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170815 |