CN107044209B - A kind of construction method of installation of self-locking performance lockset and a few font reinforcing bars - Google Patents

A kind of construction method of installation of self-locking performance lockset and a few font reinforcing bars Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107044209B
CN107044209B CN201710132263.1A CN201710132263A CN107044209B CN 107044209 B CN107044209 B CN 107044209B CN 201710132263 A CN201710132263 A CN 201710132263A CN 107044209 B CN107044209 B CN 107044209B
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China
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pair
few font
reinforcing bar
wall
font reinforcing
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CN107044209A (en
Inventor
赵平
罗少帅
张丽旸
杨波涛
姜圆圆
杨祎
宋晓芳
陈阳
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the construction methods of installation of a kind of self-locking performance lockset and a few font reinforcing bars, method includes the following steps: making a few font reinforcing bars and a few font reinforcing bar hole molds, a few font reinforcing bars are limited with a few font reinforcing bar hole molds, then together with the binding of main structure reinforcing bar, concreting, demoulding, then the coating lubricating oil on the contact surface of a pair of of tapered end of the lock tongue of self-locking performance lockset, self-locking performance lockset is goed deep into a few font reinforcing bar holes, the lock tongue of self-locking performance lockset is allowed to be connected with a few font reinforcing bars, self-locking performance lockset and a few font reinforcing bars are installed together.Construction method of installation of the invention can form a few font reinforcing bar holes by professional tool, and a few font reinforcing bars are located among a few font reinforcing bar holes, it is evenhanded, convenient for the quick connection in later period and self-locking performance lockset, a few font reinforcing bars and self-locking performance lockset are quick and convenient, can be realized self-locking performance connection.

Description

A kind of construction method of installation of self-locking performance lockset and a few font reinforcing bars
Technical field
The invention belongs to building engineering fields, are related to lockset, and in particular to a kind of self-locking performance lock suitable for building field Tool and application.
Background technique
Assembled architecture is to split fabric structure component in advance, and after the completion of factory is prefabricated by its, transport existing The building that field is assembled by reliable connection type.The characteristics of this building is that construction speed is fast, climate condition system It is about small, labour is saved, while improving construction quality, and assembly of shear wall structure is currently using more dress in China It is built with formula.
But in actual production there are still there is individual problem, such as: built-in connection price is higher in prefabricated components, construction Live bearing diagonal operation difficulty is big, while prefabricated components production line partial automation instrument also being caused to be unable to normal use, significantly Increase the cost of assembled architecture.
With the continuous development of Building Trade in China, safety construction is inevitable one during traditional construction Process, so traditional construction place also needs to install safety guide rail, the safety guide rail in general cast-in-place structural is By embedded bar in the structure or steel plate later by steel-pipe welding on reinforcing bar or steel plate, the process is comparatively laborious, time-consuming to take Power, and later period safety guide rail is not easy to remove.
For abnormally-structured, with the continuous development of China's economy, people also constantly propose the appearance requirement of building It rises, so in recent years, development of the abnormal shape building in China is risen gradually, has scene for the mode of construction of special-shaped component at present In place, the method is higher for site operation technical requirements, and difficulty of construction is big, higher cost for lifting after prefabricated.Another kind side Formula is cast in situs special-shaped component, and the difficult point of the method is that the support system of template is not easy to set up, conventional method shuttering supporting System causes structure since steel pipe bottom is fixed using bar of sweeping the floor, but in concreting and template is easy positioning when vibrating Part deformation or displacement, it is difficult to ensure that the accuracy of member position and shape.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of self-locking performance lockset and several shaped steels The construction method of installation of muscle solves in existing construction method, and assembly of shear wall structure bearing diagonal built-in fitting is at high cost, construction Process is cumbersome, and production line part thereof is unable to normal use, safety guide rail sets up dismounting difficulty, abnormity component installation positioning is tired Difficult problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is realised by adopting the following technical scheme:
A kind of construction method of installation of self-locking performance lockset and a few font reinforcing bars, method includes the following steps:
Step 1, makes a few font reinforcing bars and a few font reinforcing bar hole molds, and a few font reinforcing bars include a pair of perpendicular To reinforcing bar, a top transverse steel and a pair of of bottom transverse steel, the top of a pair of of vertical reinforcement respectively with top transverse direction steel One end of muscle is connected, and the bottom end of a pair of of vertical reinforcement is connected separately with one end of a bottom transverse steel;Top transverse steel With bottom transverse direction parallel reinforced steel bar, the angle between top transverse steel and vertical reinforcement is obtuse angle;
A few font reinforcing bar hole molds include the cylinder of both ends open, and a pair of parallel folder is equipped in cylinder Plate, forms lock chamber between clamping plate, and the width of lock chamber is equal to the outer diameter of a few font reinforcing bars;Cylinder is outer along axially symmetric setting There is a pair of of reinforcing bar card slot, the plane where the central axis of a pair of of reinforcing bar card slot is vertical with clamping plate;Handle is provided at the top of cylinder;
Step 2, it is close by adhesive tape by a few font reinforcing bars out of, bottom penetrates a few font reinforcing bar hole molds lock chamber The open top of a few font reinforcing bar hole molds is sealed, the bottom transverse steel of a few font reinforcing bars is passed through into iron wire and main structure steel Muscle binds the connection for realizing a few font reinforcing bars and main structure together;
Step 3, is caught in L-type steel muscle in the reinforcing bar card slot of a few font reinforcing bar hole molds, and L-type steel muscle bottom passes through iron Silk is connect with main structure reinforcing bar, is smeared release agent in a few font reinforcing bar hole mold outer surfaces, cannot will be taken off during smearing Mould agent is applied on L-type steel muscle;
Step 4, routinely construction requirement pours vibrated concrete, and the demoulding for reaching conventional construction requirement to concrete is strong After degree, a few font reinforcing bar hole molds are demoulded, the adhesive tape of a few font reinforcing bar hole die tops is torn, passes through several fonts Handle in the middle part of reinforcing bar hole mold carries a few font reinforcing bar hole molds upwards, deviates from a few font reinforcing bar hole molds, mixed An a few font reinforcing bar hole is formed on solidifying soil;
Step 5, the coating lubricating oil on the contact surface of a pair of of tapered end of the lock tongue of self-locking performance lockset, by self-locking performance lockset Go deep into a few font reinforcing bar holes, the lock tongue of self-locking performance lockset is allowed to be connected with a few font reinforcing bars, by self-locking performance lockset and several fonts Reinforcement installation is together.
The present invention also has following distinguishing feature:
The self-locking performance lockset, including lock cylinder, lock tongue and torsion lid, turn round lid center and are machined with mounting hole, the lock cylinder Top center is provided with connecting column, and connecting column is mounted in mounting hole to turn round and covers and can turn by center of rotation of connecting column Dynamic, the bottom for turning round lid is provided with a pair of of connection clamp, is provided with connection card slot corresponding with connection clamp at the top of the lock cylinder, Card slot isometrical setting centered on the central axis for locking cylinder is connected, connection clamp will turn round lid with lock cylinder in axis with card slot cooperation is connect Locking connection is realized upwards;
Also by rotation reduction torsion spring connection between the connecting column and torsion lid, so that torsion is covered can reset after twisting To initial position;
The lock tongue includes connecting plate, and the bottom of connecting plate is provided with tapered end, twisting head is provided at the top of connecting plate;
, to the closed lock tongue installation cavity in a pair of of bottom is symmetrily processed with, cylinder bottom is locked along lock cylinder shaft in the connecting column two sides Portion is machined with the locked groove of both ends perforation lock cylinder side wall, and the tapered end active window of perforation locked groove side wall is offered below lock tongue installation cavity;
A pair of of lock tongue is installed in a pair of of lock tongue installation cavity, connecting plate is mounted in lock tongue installation cavity, connecting plate Can be in lock tongue installation cavity along radial translation, tapered end is located in tapered end active window, and twisting head stretches out the top of lock cylinder;
It is provided with radially-directed hole on the connecting plate, compressed spring installation is provided on the outer wall of lock tongue installation cavity Hole, is connected with one end of radially-directed column in compressed spring mounting hole, the other end of radially-directed column pass through radially-directed hole with The inner wall of lock tongue installation cavity is connected, and compressed spring is also cased on radially-directed column, and one end of compressed spring withstands on compressed spring peace It fills in hole, the other end of compressed spring is withstood on the outer wall of connecting plate;
The torsion base portion is provided with the centrosymmetric lock tongue opening and closing twisting guide groove of a pair matched with twisting head, lock The symmetrical centre of tongue opening and closing twisting guide groove is to turn round the center of lid;The side wall of a pair of of lock tongue opening and closing twisting guide groove is by outside Wall, inner sidewall, big end wall and small end wall composition, lateral wall are isometrical arc-shaped, and inner sidewall is also isometrical arc-shaped, outside The arc radius of wall is greater than the arc radius of inner sidewall, and the arc radius of a pair of outside wall is equal, the circular arc half of a pair of inside wall Diameter is also equal;Big end wall and small end wall are planar, width of the width greater than small end wall of big end wall, the width of a pair of big end wall Spend equal, the width of a pair of small end wall is also equal;
Circle where a pair of outside wall is overlapped, and the center of circle is to turn round the center covered, where a pair of inside wall Circle is not overlapped, and two centers of circle of the circle where a pair of inside wall and the center of circle of the circle where a pair of outside wall are in same straight line On, and two centers of circle of the circle where a pair of inside wall are symmetrically set using the center of circle of the circle where a pair of outside wall as symmetrical centre It sets;
The twisting head is mounted in lock tongue opening and closing twisting guide groove, twists the arc radius of head inner wall and the circle of inner sidewall Arc radius is equal, and the arc radius for twisting head outer wall is equal with the arc radius of lateral wall, twists the inner wall and inner sidewall phase of head Patch;When turning round lid in initial position, twisting head is contacted with big end wall, and tapered end is in closed state;It twists when turning round lid to the limit When position, twisting head is contacted with small end wall, and tapered end is in full open position.
The distance between plane where the big end wall of described a pair is equal to the width of twisting head, the small end wall of a pair The distance between the plane at place is equal to the width of twisting head.
Connecting hole is threaded at the top of the connecting column.
The connecting column is configured with self extending steel pipe bearing diagonal, and the self extending steel pipe bearing diagonal includes screw thread Steel pipe is symmetrically arranged with the opposite internal screw thread of a pair of of thread rotary orientation in threaded steel pipe, and threaded steel pipe both ends are separately installed with screw rod, The screw rod at both ends axially stretches when screw shell rotates, and the end of screw rod is connected with one end of articulated connection plate, hingedly connects The other end of fishplate bar is connected with rotation threaded connector, threaded steel pipe when rotation threaded connector and threaded connection hole are coupled It is able to maintain motionless.
The threaded steel pipe is additionally provided with swing handle.
The connecting column is configured with steel pipe connector sleeve cylinder, and the steel pipe connector sleeve cylinder includes cylinder, one end of cylinder It is provided with end cap, the threaded connector of end cap being provided centrally with threaded connection hole cooperation.
The torsion tops are provided with twisting handle.
Auxiliary twisting hole is provided on the twisting handle.
The connection clamp is dovetail head, and the connection card slot is the arc-shaped dove tail cross section matched with dovetail head Slot.
There are two radially-directed holes for setting on the connecting plate.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following technical effect that
Construction method of installation of the invention can form a few font reinforcing bar holes by professional tool, and make several fonts Reinforcing bar can be located among a few font reinforcing bar holes, evenhanded, convenient for the quick connection in later period and self-locking performance lockset, several fonts Reinforcing bar and self-locking performance lockset are quick and convenient, can be realized self-locking performance connection.
Self-locking performance lockset of the invention is suitable for building field, can be used in fabricated shear wall bearing diagonal, security protection Column, interior oblique special-shaped component support and outer oblique special-shaped component support.The characteristics of lockset tool connection is quick, automatically lock, greatly subtracts The consumption of manpower and time during Shaoshi work reduce the error of abnormity component in irregular building.Reduce fabricated shear wall It is cumbersome to simplify work progress for the construction cost of structure bearing diagonal, so that safety guide rail, which sets up dismounting, to be become simply to be easy, so that Abnormity component installation positioning becomes easy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of self-locking performance lockset.
Fig. 2 is the fractionation structural representation of self-locking performance lockset.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of self-locking performance lockset.
Fig. 4 is the A-A structural schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the left view structural representation for locking cylinder.
Fig. 6 is the B-B structural schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the overlooking structure diagram of self-locking performance lockset.
Fig. 8 is the present invention looks up structural representation for turning round lid.
Fig. 9 is the C-C structural schematic diagram of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the overall structure diagram of lock tongue.
Figure 11 is the part schematic diagram of latch bolt spring.
Figure 12 is the overall structure diagram for rotating reduction torsion spring.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of lock tongue closed state.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of lock tongue opening state.
Figure 15 is the part schematic diagram of self extending steel pipe bearing diagonal matched with self-locking performance lockset.
Figure 16 is the part schematic diagram of steel pipe connector sleeve cylinder matched with self-locking performance lockset.
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram that self-locking performance lockset is used for fabricated shear wall bearing diagonal.
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram that self-locking performance lockset is used for safety guide rail.
Figure 19 is schematic diagram of the self-locking performance lockset for interior oblique special-shaped component support.
Figure 20 is schematic diagram of the self-locking performance lockset for outer oblique special-shaped component support.
Figure 21 is the part schematic diagram of a few font reinforcing bars.
Figure 22 is the part schematic diagram of a few font reinforcing bar hole molds.
Figure 23 is the connection schematic diagram of a few font reinforcing bars, a few font reinforcing bar hole molds and main structure reinforcing bar.
The meaning of each label in figure are as follows: 1- locks cylinder, 2- lock tongue, and 3- turns round lid, 4- mounting hole, 5- connecting column, 6- connection card Head, 7- connection card slot, 8- rotate reduction torsion spring, 9- lock tongue installation cavity, 10- locked groove, 11- tapered end active window, 12- compressed spring Mounting hole, 13- radially-directed column, 14- compressed spring, 15- lock tongue opening and closing twisting guide groove, 16- threaded connection hole, 17- self extending Property steel pipe bearing diagonal, 18- steel pipe connector sleeve cylinder, 19- twist handle, 20- auxiliary twisting hole, a few font reinforcing bars of 21-, several words of 22- Steel bar hole mold, 23- main structure reinforcing bar, 24-L steel bar, a few font reinforcing bar holes of 25-, 26- fabricated shear wall, 27- safety guide rail, oblique special-shaped component in 28-, oblique special-shaped component outside 29-, 30- self-locking performance lockset;
(2-1)-connecting plate, (2-2)-tapered end, (2-3)-twist head, (2-4)-radially-directed hole;
(15-1)-lateral wall, (15-2)-inner sidewall, (15-3)-big end wall, (15-4)-small end wall;
(17-1)-threaded steel pipe, (17-2)-screw rod, (17-3)-articulated connection plate, (17-4)-rotates threaded connector, (17-5)-swing handle;
(18-1)-cylinder, (18-2)-end cap, (18-3)-threaded connector;
(21-1)-vertical reinforcement, (21-2)-top transverse steel, (21-3)-bottom transverse steel,
(22-1)-cylinder, (22-2)-clamping plate, (22-3)-lock chamber, (22-4)-reinforcing bar card slot, (22-5)-handle;
O indicates the center of circle of the circle where a pair of outside wall;
O1Indicate the center of circle of the circle where an inner sidewall;
O2Indicate the center of circle of the circle where another inner sidewall.
Explanation is further explained in detail to particular content of the invention with reference to embodiments.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention are given below, it should be noted that the invention is not limited to implement in detail below Example, all equivalent transformations made on the basis of the technical solutions of the present application each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment provides a kind of self-locking performance lockset, as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 16, including lock cylinder 1 and lock tongue 2, it further include turning round Lid 3 turns round 3 center of lid and is machined with mounting hole 4, and 1 top center of lock cylinder is provided with connecting column 5, and connecting column 5 is mounted on Enable in mounting hole 4 and turn round lid 3 with connecting column 5 as center of rotation rotation, the bottom for turning round lid 3 is provided with a pair of of connection clamp 6, it is provided with connection card slot 7 corresponding with connection clamp 6 at the top of the lock cylinder 1, connection card slot 7 is to lock the central axis of cylinder 1 Centered on isometrical setting, connection clamp 6 with connect card slot 7 cooperation by turn round lid 3 and lock cylinder 1 in the axial direction realize lock connect;
It is also connected by rotation reduction torsion spring 8 between the connecting column 5 and torsion lid 3, so that turning round the energy after twisting of lid 3 Enough it is reset to initial position;
The lock tongue 2 includes connecting plate 2-1, and the bottom of connecting plate 2-1 is provided with tapered end 2-2, the top of connecting plate 2-1 It is provided with twisting head 2-3;
5 two sides of connecting column are axially and symmetrically machined with the closed lock tongue installation cavity 9 in a pair of of bottom along lock cylinder 1, lock 1 bottom of cylinder is machined with the locked groove 10 of both ends perforation lock 1 side wall of cylinder, and perforation 10 side wall of locked groove is offered below lock tongue installation cavity 9 Tapered end active window 11;
A pair of of lock tongue 2 is installed in a pair of of lock tongue installation cavity 9, connecting plate 2-1 is mounted in lock tongue installation cavity 9, Connecting plate 2-1 can be in lock tongue installation cavity 9 along radial translation, and tapered end 2-2 is located in tapered end active window 11, twists head 2-3 Stretch out the top of lock cylinder 1;
It is provided with radially-directed hole 2-4 on the connecting plate 2-1, is provided with compression bullet on the outer wall of lock tongue installation cavity 9 Spring mounting hole 12, one end of radially-directed column 13 is connected in compressed spring mounting hole 12, and the other end of radially-directed column 13 is worn It crosses radially-directed hole 2-4 to be connected with the inner wall of lock tongue installation cavity 9, compressed spring 14 is also cased on radially-directed column 13, compress bullet One end of spring 14 is withstood in compressed spring mounting hole 12, and the other end of compressed spring 14 is withstood on the outer wall of connecting plate 2-1;
3 bottom of torsion lid is provided with the centrosymmetric lock tongue opening and closing twisting of a pair matched with twisting head 2-3 and leads The symmetrical centre of slot 15, lock tongue opening and closing twisting guide groove 15 is to turn round the center of lid;A pair of of lock tongue opening and closing twisting guide groove 15 Side wall is made of lateral wall 15-1, inner sidewall 15-2, big end wall 15-3 and small end wall 15-4, and lateral wall 15-1 is isometrical Arc-shaped, inner sidewall 15-2 are also isometrical arc-shaped, circular arc of the arc radius greater than inner sidewall 15-2 half of lateral wall 15-1 The arc radius of diameter, a pair of outside wall 15-1 is equal, and the arc radius of a pair of inside wall 15-2 is also equal;Big end wall 15-3 and Small end wall 15-4 is planar, width of the width greater than small end wall 15-4 of big end wall 15-3, the width of a pair of big end wall 15-3 Spend equal, the width of a pair of small end wall 15-4 is also equal;
Circle where a pair of outside wall 15-1 is overlapped, and the center of circle is the center for turning round lid, a pair of inside wall 15- Circle where 2 is not overlapped, two centers of circle of the circle where a pair of inside wall 15-2 and the circle of the circle where a pair of outside wall 15-1 The heart is on same straight line, and two centers of circle of the circle where a pair of inside wall 15-2 are with the circle where a pair of outside wall 15-1 The center of circle is symmetrical arranged for symmetrical centre;
The twisting head 2-3 be mounted on lock tongue opening and closing twisting guide groove 15 in, twist head 2-3 inner wall arc radius with it is interior The arc radius of side wall 15-2 is equal, and the arc radius for twisting head 2-3 outer wall is equal with the arc radius of lateral wall 15-1, twisting The inner wall of head 2-3 is affixed with inner sidewall 15-2;When torsion lid 3 is in initial position, twisting head 2-3 is contacted with big end wall 15-3, Tapered end 2-2 is in closed state;When turning round the twisting of lid 3 to extreme position, twisting head 2-3 is contacted with small end wall 15-4, tapered end 2-2 In full open position.
Further, the distance between the plane where a pair of big end wall 15-3 is equal to the width of twisting head 2-3, Yi Dui little The distance between plane where end wall 15-4 is equal to the width of twisting head 2-3.
Further, the top of connecting column 5 is threaded connecting hole 16, convenient for being attached with additional device.
A kind of specific situation, connecting column 5 are configured with self extending steel pipe bearing diagonal 17, and the self extending steel pipe is oblique Support 17 includes threaded steel pipe 17-1, is symmetrically arranged with the opposite internal screw thread of a pair of of thread rotary orientation, screw thread in threaded steel pipe 17-1 The both ends steel pipe 17-1 are separately installed with screw rod 17-2, and the screw rod 17-2 at both ends axially stretches when threaded steel pipe 17-1 is rotated, The end of screw rod 17-2 is connected with one end of articulated connection plate 17-3, and the other end for the plate 17-3 that is articulated and connected is threadedly coupled with rotation Head 17-4 is connected, and threaded steel pipe 17-1 is able to maintain not when rotation threaded connector 17-4 and threaded connection hole 16 are coupled It is dynamic.
Threaded steel pipe 17-1 is additionally provided with swing handle 17-5.
Specific another kind situation, connecting column 5 are configured with steel pipe connector sleeve cylinder 18, and the steel pipe connector sleeve cylinder 18 includes Cylinder 18-1, one end of cylinder 18-1 are provided with end cap 18-2, and being provided centrally with for end cap 18-2 cooperates with threaded connection hole 16 Threaded connector 18-3.
Further, it turns round and is provided with twisting handle 19 at the top of lid 3, turn round lid 3 convenient for twisting.
Further, it twists and is provided with auxiliary twisting hole 20 on handle 19, go deep into hole when turning round lid 3, operator It when cannot directly contact twisting handle 19, needs to be twisted by auxiliary tool, auxiliary twisting hole 20 is used for and auxiliary tool Cooperation.
As a kind of preferable case, connection clamp 6 is dovetail head, and the connection card slot 7 is matched with dovetail head Arc-shaped dove tail cross section slot enables and turns round lid 3 relative to the rotation of connecting column 5 but do not depart from the axial direction.
As a kind of preferable case, there are two radially-directed hole 2-4 for setting on connecting plate 2-1.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment provides the construction method of installation of a kind of self-locking performance lockset and a few font reinforcing bars, the self-locking performance in this method Lockset uses the self-locking performance lockset in embodiment 1, specifically, as shown in Figure 21 to Figure 23, method includes the following steps:
Step 1, makes a few font reinforcing bars 21 and a few font reinforcing bar hole molds 22, and a few font reinforcing bars 21 include A pair of of vertical reinforcement 21-1, a top transverse steel 21-2 and a pair of bottom transverse steel 21-3, a pair of of vertical reinforcement 21-1 Top be connected respectively with one end of top transverse steel 21-2, the bottom end of a pair of of vertical reinforcement 21-1 is connected separately with a bottom One end of portion transverse steel 21-3;Top transverse steel 21-2 is parallel with bottom transverse steel 21-3, top transverse steel 21-2 Angle between vertical reinforcement 21-1 is obtuse angle;
A few font reinforcing bar hole molds 22 include the cylinder 22-1 of both ends open, are equipped with a pair in cylinder 22-1 Lock chamber 22-3 is formed between parallel clamping plate 22-2, clamping plate 22-2, the width of lock chamber 22-3 is equal to a few font reinforcing bars 21 Outer diameter;Cylinder 22-1 is outer along being axially and symmetrically provided with a pair of of reinforcing bar card slot 22-4, the central axis of a pair of of reinforcing bar card slot 22-4 The plane at place is vertical with clamping plate 22-2;Handle 22-5 is provided at the top of cylinder 22-1;
According to above structure, a few font reinforcing bars 21 and a few font reinforced holes can be prepared by using the Normal practice of machinery field Hole mold 22.
Step 2 is led to by a few font reinforcing bars 21 out of bottom penetrates a few font reinforcing bar hole molds 22 lock chamber 22-3 The open top of a few font reinforcing bar hole molds 22 of rubber belt sealing is crossed, the bottom transverse steel 21-3 of a few font reinforcing bars 21 is led to It crosses iron wire and main structure reinforcing bar 23 binds the connection for realizing a few font reinforcing bars 21 and main structure together;
Step 3 is caught in L-type steel muscle 24, L-type steel muscle 24 in the reinforcing bar card slot 22-4 of a few font reinforcing bar hole molds 22 Bottom is connect by iron wire with main structure reinforcing bar 23, is smeared release agent in a few 22 outer surfaces of font reinforcing bar hole mold, is smeared Release agent cannot be applied on L-type steel muscle 24 in the process;Release agent uses conventional release agent.
Step 4, routinely construction requirement pours vibrated concrete, and the demoulding for reaching conventional construction requirement to concrete is strong After degree, a few font reinforcing bar hole molds 22 are demoulded, the adhesive tape at a few 22 tops of font reinforcing bar hole mold are torn, by several The handle 22-5 of font reinforcing bar hole mold 22 carries a few font reinforcing bar hole molds 22 upwards, deviates from a few font reinforcing bar hole moulds Tool 22 forms an a few font reinforcing bar hole 25 on concrete;
Step 5, the coating lubricating oil on the contact surface of a pair of of tapered end 2-2 of the lock tongue 2 of self-locking performance lockset, by self-locking performance Lockset protrudes into a few font reinforcing bar holes 25, and the lock tongue 2 of self-locking performance lockset is allowed to be connected with a few font reinforcing bars 21, by self-locking performance lockset It is installed together with a few font reinforcing bars 21.
When in use, a pair of of tapered end 2-2 that lid 3 makes lock tongue 2 closed together is turned round in twisting to specific self-locking performance lockset It opens, locked groove 10 is stuck on a few font reinforcing bars 21, unclamp and turn round lid 3, turn round to cover and be total in rotation reduction torsion spring 8 and compressed spring 14 Restore under same-action to initial position, tapered end 2-2 is re-closed under the collective effect of reset spring 14 and torsion lid 3, by several words Steel bar 21 is locked in the locked groove 10 between 10 bottom tapered end 2-2 and locked groove, realizes simple and quick self-locking connection.
For in external environment exposure duration longer self-locking performance lockset disassembly when, should shift to an earlier date at lockset gap apply Lubricating oil is smeared, is dismantled after waiting 1~2 hour.
After the completion of entire construction, a few font reinforcing bar holes 25 of Concrete Filled can be finally used.
As shown in Figure 17 to Figure 20, a kind of self-locking performance lockset of the present embodiment and the construction method of installation of a few font reinforcing bars, This method can be used in fabricated shear wall bearing diagonal, safety guide rail, interior oblique special-shaped component support and outer oblique special-shaped component.From Retractility steel pipe bearing diagonal 17 and the mating application for fabricated shear wall bearing diagonal of self-locking performance lockset.Steel pipe connector sleeve cylinder 18 With the mating application for being used for safety guide rail, interior oblique special-shaped component support and outer oblique special-shaped component of self-locking performance lockset.

Claims (10)

1. the construction method of installation of a kind of self-locking performance lockset and a few font reinforcing bars, which is characterized in that method includes the following steps:
Step 1 makes a few font reinforcing bars (21) and a few font reinforcing bar hole molds (22), a few font reinforcing bars (21) packet A pair of of vertical reinforcement (21-1), a top transverse steel (21-2) and a pair of of bottom transverse steel (21-3) are included, it is a pair of vertical The top of reinforcing bar (21-1) is connected with one end of top transverse steel (21-2) respectively, the bottom end point of a pair of of vertical reinforcement (21-1) It is not connected with one end of a bottom transverse steel (21-3);Top transverse steel (21-2) and bottom transverse steel (21-3) In parallel, the angle between top transverse steel (21-2) and vertical reinforcement (21-1) is obtuse angle;
A few font reinforcing bar hole molds (22) include the cylinder (22-1) of both ends open, are equipped with one in cylinder (22-1) To parallel clamping plate (22-2), lock chamber (22-3) is formed between clamping plate (22-2), the width of lock chamber (22-3) is equal to several words The outer diameter of steel bar (21);Cylinder (22-1) is outside along being axially and symmetrically provided with a pair of of reinforcing bar card slot (22-4), a pair of of reinforcing bar card Plane where the central axis of slot (22-4) is vertical with clamping plate (22-2);Handle (22-5) is provided at the top of cylinder (22-1);
Step 2 penetrates a few font reinforcing bars (21) from bottom in the lock chamber (22-3) of a few font reinforcing bar hole molds (22), By the open top of a few font reinforcing bar hole molds (22) of rubber belt sealing, by the bottom transverse steel of a few font reinforcing bars (21) (21-3) realizes the connection of a few font reinforcing bar (21) and main structure by iron wire and main structure reinforcing bar (23) binding together;
Step 3 is caught in L-type steel muscle (24), L-type steel muscle in the reinforcing bar card slot (22-4) of a few font reinforcing bar hole molds (22) (24) bottom is connect by iron wire with main structure reinforcing bar (23), is smeared and is demoulded in a few font reinforcing bar hole molds (22) outer surface Release agent cannot be applied on L-type steel muscle (24) during smearing by agent;
Step 4, routinely construction requirement pours vibrated concrete, after concrete reaches the demoulding strength of conventional construction requirement, A few font reinforcing bar hole molds (22) are demoulded, the adhesive tape at the top of a few font reinforcing bar hole molds (22) are torn, by several The handle (22-5) of font reinforcing bar hole mold (22) carries a few font reinforcing bar hole molds (22) upwards, deviates from a few font reinforcing bars Hole mold (22) forms an a few font reinforcing bar hole (25) on concrete;
Step 5, the coating lubricating oil on the contact surface of a pair of of tapered end (2-2) of the lock tongue (2) of self-locking performance lockset, by self-locking performance Lockset protrudes into a few font reinforcing bar holes (25), and the lock tongue (2) of self-locking performance lockset is allowed to be connected with a few font reinforcing bars (21), will be self-locking Property lockset is installed together with a few font reinforcing bars (21).
2. construction method of installation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the self-locking performance lockset includes lock cylinder (1), lock Tongue (2) and torsion lid (3) are turned round lid (3) center and are machined with mounting hole (4), and described lock cylinder (1) top center is provided with connection Column (5), connecting column (5), which is mounted in mounting hole (4), makes torsion lid (3) that can turn round lid with connecting column (5) for center of rotation rotation (3) bottom is provided with a pair of of connection clamp (6), and connection corresponding with connection clamp (6) is provided at the top of the lock cylinder (1) Card slot (7), connect card slot (7) isometrical setting centered on the central axis for locking cylinder (1), connection clamp (6) with connect card slot (7) Cooperation will turn round lid (3) and lock cylinder (1) and realize locking connection in the axial direction;
Also by rotation reduction torsion spring (8) connection between the connecting column (5) and torsion lid (3), so that torsion lid (3) is after twisting Initial position can be reset to;
The lock tongue (2) includes connecting plate (2-1), and the bottom of connecting plate (2-1) is provided with tapered end (2-2), connecting plate (2-1) Top be provided with twisting head (2-3);
Connecting column (5) two sides are axially and symmetrically machined with the closed lock tongue installation cavity (9) in a pair of of bottom along lock cylinder (1), Lock cylinder (1) bottom is machined with the locked groove (10) of both ends perforation lock cylinder (1) side wall, and perforation lock is offered below lock tongue installation cavity (9) The tapered end active window (11) of slot (10) side wall;
It is equipped with a pair of of lock tongue (2) in a pair of of lock tongue installation cavity (9), connecting plate (2-1) is mounted on lock tongue installation cavity (9) Interior, connecting plate (2-1) can be in lock tongue installation cavity (9) along radial translation, and tapered end (2-2) is located at tapered end active window (11) Interior, the top of lock cylinder (1) is stretched out in twisting head (2-3);
It is provided with radially-directed hole (2-4) on the connecting plate (2-1), is provided with compression on the outer wall of lock tongue installation cavity (9) Spring mounting hole (12), the interior one end for being connected with radially-directed column (13) of compressed spring mounting hole (12), radially-directed column (13) The other end pass through radially-directed hole (2-4) be connected with the inner wall of lock tongue installation cavity (9), radially-directed column is also cased with pressure on (13) Contracting spring (14), one end of compressed spring (14) are withstood in compressed spring mounting hole (12), the other end top of compressed spring (14) On the outer wall of connecting plate (2-1);
Described torsion lid (3) bottom is provided with the centrosymmetric lock tongue opening and closing twisting of a pair matched with twisting head (2-3) and leads Slot (15), the symmetrical centre of lock tongue opening and closing twisting guide groove (15) are to turn round the center of lid;A pair of of lock tongue opening and closing twisting guide groove (15) side wall is made of lateral wall (15-1), inner sidewall (15-2), big end wall (15-3) and small end wall (15-4), lateral wall (15-1) is isometrical arc-shaped, and inner sidewall (15-2) is also isometrical arc-shaped, and the arc radius of lateral wall (15-1) is greater than The arc radius of the arc radius of inner sidewall (15-2), a pair of outside wall (15-1) is equal, the circular arc of a pair of inside wall (15-2) Radius is also equal;End wall (15-3) and small end wall (15-4) are planar greatly, and the width of big end wall (15-3) is greater than small end wall The width of the width of (15-4), a pair of big end wall (15-3) is equal, and the width of a pair of small end wall (15-4) is also equal;
Circle where a pair of outside wall (15-1) is overlapped, and the center of circle is the center for turning round lid, a pair of inside wall (15- 2) circle where is not overlapped, two centers of circle of the circle where a pair of inside wall (15-2) and the circle where a pair of outside wall (15-1) The center of circle on same straight line, and two centers of circle of the circle where a pair of inside wall (15-2) are with a pair of outside wall (15-1) institute Circle the center of circle for symmetrical centre be symmetrical arranged;
The twisting head (2-3) be mounted on lock tongue opening and closing twisting guide groove (15) in, twist head (2-3) inner wall arc radius with The arc radius of inner sidewall (15-2) is equal, twists the arc radius of head (2-3) outer wall and the arc radius of lateral wall (15-1) Equal, the inner wall of twisting head (2-3) is affixed with inner sidewall (15-2);When torsion lid (3) is in initial position, twist head (2-3) It is contacted with big end wall (15-3), tapered end (2-2) is in closed state;When turning round lid (3) twisting to extreme position, head (2- is twisted 3) it is contacted with small end wall (15-4), tapered end (2-2) is in full open position.
3. construction method of installation as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that flat where the big end wall (15-3) of described a pair The distance between face is equal to the width of twisting head (2-3), the distance between the plane where the small end wall (15-4) of a pair Equal to the width of twisting head (2-3).
4. construction method of installation as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that be machined with spiral shell at the top of the connecting column (5) Line connecting hole (16).
5. construction method of installation as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the connecting column (5) is configured with self extending Steel pipe bearing diagonal (17), the self extending steel pipe bearing diagonal (17) include threaded steel pipe (17-1), threaded steel pipe (17-1) It is inside symmetrically arranged with the opposite internal screw thread of a pair of of thread rotary orientation, the both ends threaded steel pipe (17-1) are separately installed with screw rod (17-2), The screw rod (17-2) at both ends axially stretches when threaded steel pipe (17-1) rotates, and the end of screw rod (17-2), which is connected with, hingedly to be connected The other end of one end of fishplate bar (17-3), articulated connection plate (17-3) is connected with rotation threaded connector (17-4), rotates screw thread Threaded steel pipe (17-1) is able to maintain motionless when connector (17-4) is coupled with threaded connection hole (16).
6. construction method of installation as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the threaded steel pipe (17-1), which is additionally provided with, to be turned Dynamic handle (17-5).
7. construction method of installation as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the connecting column (5) is configured with steel pipe connection Sleeve (18), the steel pipe connector sleeve cylinder (18) include cylinder (18-1), and one end of cylinder (18-1) is provided with end cap (18- 2), the threaded connector (18-3) of end cap (18-2) being provided centrally with threaded connection hole (16) cooperation.
8. construction method of installation as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with twisting handle at the top of the torsion lid (3) Hand (19).
9. construction method of installation as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that be provided with auxiliary on the twisting handle (19) It twists hole (20).
10. construction method of installation as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the connection clamp (6) is dovetail head, institute The connection card slot (7) stated is the arc-shaped dove tail cross section slot matched with dovetail head.
CN201710132263.1A 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 A kind of construction method of installation of self-locking performance lockset and a few font reinforcing bars Expired - Fee Related CN107044209B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106930415B (en) * 2017-03-07 2022-04-12 西安建筑科技大学 Self-locking lockset suitable for building field and application
CN108792597B (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-11-12 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Steel bar clamp
CN112254502A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-22 西安圣华农业科技股份有限公司 Drying machine convenient to disassemble and assemble

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CN102174854A (en) * 2011-03-19 2011-09-07 江苏天宇建设工程有限公司 Dismountable self-locking type connector for external scaffold and building
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