CN107043848B - A kind of step-by-step movement feeding local heat treatmet stove - Google Patents
A kind of step-by-step movement feeding local heat treatmet stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN107043848B CN107043848B CN201610092312.9A CN201610092312A CN107043848B CN 107043848 B CN107043848 B CN 107043848B CN 201610092312 A CN201610092312 A CN 201610092312A CN 107043848 B CN107043848 B CN 107043848B
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- blank
- rack
- tooth plate
- vertical
- movement device
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of step-by-step movement feeding local heat treatmet stove,Include charging basket by technological process,Blank keeps in platform,Stepping feeder,Feed device,Heating furnace,Discharging device,Platform upper end is kept in blank and is coupled in charging basket lower end,Blank is kept in platform lower end and is coupled with stepping feeder front end,Feed device is located at the front end outer side of stepping feeder,Heating furnace is located on the inside of stepping feeder,And it is between stepping feeder and discharging device,Stepping feeder is by rack,Quiet tooth plate,Moving tooth plate,Horizontal movement device,Vertical and straight movement device is constituted,Quiet tooth plate is fixed on the rack,Moving tooth plate is mounted on horizontal movement device,Horizontal movement device is coupled by sliding block with vertical and straight movement device,Vertical and straight movement device is coupled by hinge with rack,The vertical and straight movement device front end is coupled by sliding block with the vertical rail being fixed on the rack,Compared with prior art,Reduce labor intensity,Save manpower,Stable equipment operation,It is energy saving,Production efficiency is high,Product quality is stablized.
Description
Technical field：
The invention belongs to heat-treatment furnace technical fields, and in particular to a kind of step-by-step movement feeding local heat treatmet stove.
Background technology：
As is known in the industry, material be the mechanical type component (such as chain rail) of metal, metal material (such as bar, tubing and
Forging) etc. manufacturing process in, in order to which quality assurance for example improves hardness and usually requires to be heat-treated it.Under normal conditions,
The feed inlet of workpiece from one end of the length direction of heat-treatment furnace for heat treatment is sent into burner hearth, and according to technique initialization
Period in so that workpiece is moved towards the discharge port row of the other end of the length direction of heat-treatment furnace by Qu Yun mechanisms, until from going out
Material mouth exports, and completes heat treatment.
" the step-by-step movement feeding heat-treatment furnace " that Chinese invention patent ZL201210287909.0 is introduced is that a kind of step-by-step movement is sent
Expect heat-treatment furnace.Including grate；The furnace body being arranged on grate is respectively fixed with pair of workpieces carrying in the bottom of the both sides of burner hearth
Frame, and also respectively offer one group of fore-set resigning chamber；Rack corresponds to the bottom of furnace body；Trailer wagon elevating mechanism is mounted on machine
The top of frame；Vehicle guide frame is connect with trailer wagon elevating mechanism；Trailer wagon is arranged on vehicle guide frame, is drawing
The both sides of trolley are fixed with one group of fore-set, fix workpiece on the top of each group of fore-set and consign mechanism；Trailer wagon moves back and forth
Mechanism is arranged in rack, and trailer wagon elevating mechanism includes trolley lifting motor, trolley lifter wheel reduction box, trolley liter
Screw rod, main shaft, main tie, a pair of of driven shaft and transitional pull rod drop.This step by step structure is that traction is small
Vehicle movement locus of workpiece in lifting process is curve, it is difficult to be controlled.
Invention content：
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of step-by-step movement feeding local heat treatmet stove.
A kind of step-by-step movement feeding local heat treatmet stove includes charging basket, the temporary platform of blank, stepping feeding by technological process
Machine, feed device, heating furnace, discharging device, the charging basket lower end are kept in platform upper end with blank and are coupled, and the blank is temporary
Platform lower end couples with stepping feeder front end, and the feed device is located at the front end outer side of stepping feeder, the heating
Stove is located on the inside of stepping feeder, and is between stepping feeder and discharging device.
The charging basket bottom angled setting, the front end of charging basket is provided with the gate opened up and down.
The blank keeps in platform bottom angled setting, and blank keeps in platform front end and is provided with blank push plate, blank push plate
Thickness is less than the largest cross-sectional sized of blank.
The stepping feeder is made of rack, quiet tooth plate, moving tooth plate, horizontal movement device, vertical and straight movement device, institute
The quiet tooth plate stated is fixed on the rack, and the moving tooth plate is mounted on horizontal movement device, and the horizontal movement device is logical
It crosses sliding block with vertical and straight movement device to couple, the vertical and straight movement device is coupled by hinge with rack, the vertical and straight movement
Device front end is coupled by sliding block with the vertical rail being fixed on the rack.
The tooth form of the quiet tooth plate, moving tooth plate is V-type or semi-circular.
The horizontal movement device is made of trolley, transverse movement cylinder, and the trolley is made of sliding block and vehicle frame,
Sliding block is located at the lower section of vehicle frame, and described transverse movement cylinder one end is fixed on parallelogram mechanism, and one end is fixed on small
Che Shang.
The vertical and straight movement device is by parallelogram mechanism, up and down motion cylinder, upright slide block, horizontal guide rail structure
At the parallelogram mechanism front end is equipped with upright slide block, and rear end couples with one end of up and down motion cylinder, leads to below
It crosses hinge with rack to couple, upper end is provided with horizontal guide rail, and described up and down motion cylinder one end is fixed on the rack, and one holds level with both hands
On row quadrangular mechanism.
The front end of the rack is provided with upright guide rail.
The positive effect of the present invention is：Compared with prior art, labor intensity is reduced, manpower, equipment operation are saved
Stablize, energy saving, production efficiency is high, and product quality is stablized.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention front view；
Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention vertical view
Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention A-A sectional views
Fig. 4, moving tooth plate work initial position partial enlarged view
Marginal data：1- charging baskets, 2- discharging devices, 3- heating furnaces, 4- stepping feeders, 5- feed devices, 6- blanks are temporary
Deposit platform, 7- racks, 8- push plates
101- gates,
401- up and down motion cylinders, 402- parallelogram mechanisms, 403- transverse movement cylinders, the quiet tooth plates of 404-, 405-
Moving tooth plate, 406- sliding blocks, 407- horizontal guide rails, 408- upright slide blocks, 409- upright guide rails, 410- trolleies
Specific implementation mode
The present invention operation principle be：Half axis blank is put into charging basket, the gate opening of charging basket, under the effect of gravity, base
Material, which is lined up, enters pushing plate position, and blank is then individually boosted by push plate and enters the temporary platform of blank, under the effect of gravity, blank is temporary
Blank on platform is in blank and keeps in platform front end, the top of the first tooth of moving tooth plate, the at this time promotion of up and down motion cylinder always
Parallelogram mechanism motion, moving tooth plate rise, and blank is driven to rise, and are raised to maximum height transverse movement cylinder and push trolley water
Translation is dynamic, and moving tooth plate moves forward together with blank is horizontal at this time, horizontal when the first tooth of moving tooth plate moves to quiet the first tooth of tooth plate
Movement stops, and up and down motion cylinder is pulled back parallelogram mechanism, the vertical downlink of moving tooth plate, and blank is placed on the first tooth of quiet tooth plate
On, after moving tooth plate moves to bottom, transverse movement cylinder trolley of pulling back travels rearwardly, until the first tooth of moving tooth plate reaches base
After material keeps in platform front end initial position, above-mentioned movement is repeated.It, will by feed device after blank reaches the first tooth of quiet tooth plate
Blank along quiet tooth plate tooth form needing heating part to send to heating furnace, due to the reciprocating motion of moving tooth plate, the blank in heating furnace
Stepping moves ahead on quiet tooth plate, to the last a tooth, then the fully retracted quiet tooth plate of blank for being completed heating by discharging device.This
Process repeats, and realizes that blank automatically steps heating.
The present invention will be described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments：
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of step-by-step movement feeding local heat treatmet stove includes that charging basket 1, blank are temporary by technological process
6 upper end of platform is kept in platform 6, stepping feeder 4, feed device 5, heating furnace 3, discharging device 2,1 lower end of charging basket with blank
Connection, the blank are kept in 6 lower end of platform and are coupled with 4 front end of stepping feeder, and the feed device 5 is located at stepping feeder
4 front end outer side, the heating furnace 3 are located at the inside of stepping feeder 4, and be in stepping feeder 4 and discharging device 2 it
Between.
1 bottom angled of the charging basket setting, the front end of charging basket is provided with the gate 101 opened up and down.
The blank keeps in platform 6 bottom angled setting, and blank keeps in platform front end and is provided with blank push plate 8, blank push plate 8
Thickness be less than blank largest cross-sectional sized.
The stepping feeder 4 is filled by rack 7, quiet tooth plate 404, moving tooth plate 405, horizontal movement device, vertical and straight movement
Composition is set, the quiet tooth plate 404 is fixed in rack 7, and the moving tooth plate 405 is mounted on horizontal movement device, described
Horizontal movement device coupled with vertical and straight movement device by sliding block 406, the vertical and straight movement device passes through hinge and rack 7
Connection, the vertical and straight movement device front end is coupled by sliding block 408 with the vertical rail 409 being fixed on the rack.
The tooth form of the quiet tooth plate 404, moving tooth plate 405 is V-type or semi-circular.
The horizontal movement device is made of trolley 410, transverse movement cylinder 403, and the trolley is by 408 He of sliding block
Vehicle frame is constituted, and sliding block is located at the lower section of vehicle frame, and described 403 one end of transverse movement cylinder is fixed on parallelogram mechanism 402
On, one end is fixed on trolley 410.
The vertical and straight movement device is by parallelogram mechanism 402, up and down motion cylinder 401, upright slide block 408, water
Level gauge 407 is constituted, and 402 front end of parallelogram mechanism is equipped with upright slide block 408, rear end and up and down motion cylinder
401 one end connection, couples below by hinge with rack 7, upper end is provided with horizontal guide rail 407, the up and down motion gas
401 one end of cylinder is fixed in rack 7, on one end parallelogram mechanism 402.
The front end of the rack 7 is provided with upright guide rail 408.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the technical staff in domain is made in the essential scope of the present invention should also belong to the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of step-by-step movement feeding local heat treatmet stove, which is characterized in that by technological process include charging basket, blank keep in platform,
Stepping feeder, feed device, heating furnace, discharging device, the charging basket lower end is kept in platform upper end with blank and is coupled, described
Blank is kept in platform lower end and is coupled with stepping feeder front end, and the feed device is located at the front end outer side of stepping feeder, institute
The heating furnace stated is located on the inside of stepping feeder, and is between stepping feeder and discharging device, the stepping feeder
It being made of rack, quiet tooth plate, moving tooth plate, horizontal movement device, vertical and straight movement device, the quiet tooth plate is fixed on the rack,
The moving tooth plate is mounted on horizontal movement device, and the horizontal movement device is joined by sliding block and vertical and straight movement device
It connects, the vertical and straight movement device is coupled by hinge with rack, and the vertical and straight movement device front end passes through sliding block and fixation
In rack vertical rail connection, the quiet tooth plate, moving tooth plate tooth form be V-type or semi-circular, the horizontal movement
Device is made of trolley, transverse movement cylinder, and the trolley is made of sliding block and vehicle frame, and sliding block is located at the lower section of vehicle frame, institute
The transverse movement cylinder one end stated is fixed on parallelogram mechanism, and one end is fixed on trolley, vertical and straight movement dress
It sets and is made of parallelogram mechanism, up and down motion cylinder, upright slide block, horizontal guide rail, before the parallelogram mechanism
End is equipped with upright slide block, and rear end couples with one end of up and down motion cylinder, couples with rack below by hinge, upper end setting
There is horizontal guide rail, described up and down motion cylinder one end is fixed on the rack, on the parallelogram mechanism of one end.
2. a kind of step-by-step movement feeding local heat treatmet stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging basket bottom
It is obliquely installed, the front end of charging basket is provided with the gate opened up and down.
3. a kind of step-by-step movement feeding local heat treatmet stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blank is temporary
Platform bottom angled is arranged, and blank keeps in platform front end and is provided with blank push plate, and the thickness of blank push plate is less than the maximum cross-section of blank
Size.
4. a kind of step-by-step movement feeding local heat treatmet stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that before the rack
End is provided with upright guide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610092312.9A CN107043848B (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | A kind of step-by-step movement feeding local heat treatmet stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610092312.9A CN107043848B (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | A kind of step-by-step movement feeding local heat treatmet stove |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107043848A CN107043848A (en) | 2017-08-15 |
| CN107043848B true CN107043848B (en) | 2018-08-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610092312.9A Active CN107043848B (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | A kind of step-by-step movement feeding local heat treatmet stove |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113832315A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-24 | 唐山鑫业科技有限公司 | Decarburization process for white malleable cast iron |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200949998Y (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2007-09-19 | 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 | Solar cell panel burning furnace |
| CN202755021U (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-02-27 | 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 | Stepping automatic feed thermal treatment furnace |
| CN102851462B (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-09-04 | 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 | Heat treatment furnace |
| CN202755022U (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-02-27 | 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 | Thermal treatment furnace |
| CN102851459B (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-09-04 | 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 | Stepping automatic feeding device of heat-treatment furnace |
| CN102851460B (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-08-14 | 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 | Stepping feeding heat-treatment furnace |
| CN102851461B (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-10-30 | 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 | Stepwise self-feeding heat treatment furnace |
| CN203621380U (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-06-04 | 上海恒精机电设备有限公司 | Long-rod stepping feeding mechanism |
| CN104118722B (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-05-25 | 盐城丰东特种炉业有限公司 | A kind of pay-off |
| CN204871773U (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-12-16 | 上海东富龙科技股份有限公司 | Step -by -step material feeding unit |
| CN205443369U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-08-10 | 山东海大机器人科技有限公司 | Local heat treatment furnace of marching type pay -off |
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2016
- 2016-02-05 CN CN201610092312.9A patent/CN107043848B/en active Active
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| CN107043848A (en) | 2017-08-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 276826 Rizhao Polytechnic, Yantai Road North, Rizhao Polytechnic 16, Rizhao Polytechnic Applicant after: Shandong Haida Robot Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 276826 Rizhao Polytechnic, 16 Yantai North Road, Rizhao City, Shandong Applicant before: RIZHAO HAIDA AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Stepping type material conveying local heat treatment furnace Effective date of registration: 20190826 Granted publication date: 20180807 Pledgee: Rizhao Bank Co., Ltd. Tai'an Road Branch Pledgor: Shandong Haida Robot Technology Co., Ltd. Registration number: Y2019370010007 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Stepping type material conveying local heat treatment furnace Effective date of registration: 20190826 Granted publication date: 20180807 Pledgee: Rizhao Bank Co., Ltd. Tai'an Road Branch Pledgor: Shandong Haida Robot Technology Co., Ltd. Registration number: Y2019370010007 |