CN107043675A - One kind steams wine equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

Wine equipment is steamed the invention discloses one kind, it includes steam generator, distiller, wine steam pipe, condenser；Steam generator is a steam boiler, and steam boiler produces space provided with the steam for containing water and steam, and the space that distiller includes containing fermented grain on the inside of distillation bucket and still head, distillation bucket is that fermented grain distills space；Bucket is distilled provided with a steam pressure compensating chamber, it is steam guiding tube road space through space that the water vapour that steam produces space generation, which enters after the first steam guiding tube lower semisection, leaves institute before the second steam guiding tube, and steam guiding tube road space produces space with steam and collectively forms the vapor space；It is characterized in that, condenser is provided with escape pipe and wine outlet duct, steams wine equipment and is additionally provided with the first airway tube, the second airway tube and an air feeder, the first airway tube connection vapor space and air feeder；Second airway tube connects the escape pipe and air feeder of condenser.

Description

One kind steams wine equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to Brewing equipment field, wine equipment is steamed more particularly, to one kind.

Background technology

Existing steaming wine equipment can be divided into two major classes by its operation principle, and a class is direct heating type, and another kind of is to add indirectly Heat type.The steaming wine equipment utilization firepower or electric power of direct heating type directly heat fermented grain, produce wine steam, then condense wine and steam Vapour, obtains Spirit.The steaming wine equipment of indirect heating type is then first heated with firepower or electric power to water, obtains water vapour, Again with the steam heating fermented grain, wine steam is produced, Spirit is obtained after wine steam condensation.The steaming wine equipment tool of direct heating type Have the advantages that simple in construction, cost is relatively low, but there is the defect being easily burned simultaneously；The steaming wine equipment of indirect heating type is then present The defect that structure is more complicated, cost is higher, but have the advantages that to be difficult to be burned again simultaneously.

Existing steaming wine equipment, either direct heating type, or indirect heating type, all in the presence of going out, wine speed is slow, connect wine Time length, the defect of high energy consumption.Especially, the distillation of liquor tailing, with duration, high energy consumption, goes out capacity for liquor again less, into steaming wine process " chicken ribs ".On the other hand, with the progress of still-process, the rise of the constant temperature of fermented grain, some high boiling impurity gradually by Distill, be mixed into wine steam, influence the quality of wine.This is also to produce the master for steaming " truncating " that wine process needs " leaving out the beginning and the end " Want reason.

The content of the invention

The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of steaming wine equipment, and it can improve out wine speed, and shortening connects wine Time.

The present invention is that the technical scheme for solving the use of its technical problem is：One kind steams wine equipment, including for producing heating The steam generator of water vapour needed for fermented grain, the distiller for containing fermented grain, wine steam imported into condenser out of described distiller Wine steam pipe, the condenser that is condensed of wine steam that is imported to wine steam pipe；The steam generator is a steam boiler, institute State steam boiler and produce what space was connected with the steam provided with the steam generation space for containing water and steam and some Steam guiding tube, the steam guiding tube is the first steam guiding tube lower semisection；The distiller includes distillation bucket and covers the still head of distillation bucket, institute It is fermented grain distillation space to state and the space of fermented grain is contained on the inside of distillation bucket；The distillation bucket is provided with a steam pressure compensating chamber, It is connected with the steam pressure compensating chamber on the inside of some connections fermented grain distillation space and the steam pressure compensating chamber Second steam guiding tube in space；Some steam guiding tubes are also connected with the steam pressure compensating chamber in addition, the steam guiding tube is first Steam guiding tube upper semisection；One end of the first steam guiding tube upper semisection is connected with the steam pressure compensating chamber, the first steam guiding tube The other end of upper semisection is connected with corresponding first steam guiding tube lower semisection upper end detachability；The first steam guiding tube upper half Section is collectively formed with the first steam guiding tube lower semisection connects the steam generation space and the steam pressure compensating chamber inner space The first steam guiding tube；The water vapour that the steam produces space generation enters after the first steam guiding tube lower semisection, it is described to leave Institute is steam guiding tube road space through space before second steam guiding tube, and steam guiding tube road space produces space with the steam and collectively formed The vapor space；The condenser is provided with escape pipe and wine outlet duct, and the steaming wine equipment is additionally provided with the first airway tube, the second airway tube With an air feeder, one end of first airway tube is connected with the vapor space, the other end of the first airway tube and institute The gas outlet for stating air feeder is connected；One end of second airway tube is connected with the escape pipe of the condenser, and second leads The other end of tracheae is connected with the air inlet of the air feeder.

Further, first airway tube includes a fixing pipe, and the fixing pipe is " L " shape airway tube, " L " shape air guide The horizontal straight tube of pipe is welded to connect with steam generator, and the horizontal straight tube and the steam of " L " shape airway tube produce space and is connected It is logical；The vertical straight tube lower end of " L " shape airway tube on the outside of steam generator and the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape airway tube integrally connect Connect；" L " shape airway tube on the outside of steam generator is provided with valve.

Further, the horizontal straight tube end of described " L " shape airway tube is also associated with gas distribution pipe, and the gas distribution pipe is circle Pipe, gas distribution pipe is provided with the stomata that two or more aperture is 2-10mm.

Alternatively, first airway tube includes a fixing pipe, the fixing pipe and the first steam guiding tube lower semisection It is welded to connect, space is connected with space in the pipe of the first steam guiding tube lower semisection in the pipe of fixing pipe；Also set in the fixing pipe There is valve.

Alternatively, first airway tube includes a fixing pipe, the fixing pipe and the first steam guiding tube upper semisection It is welded to connect, space is connected with space in the pipe of the first steam guiding tube upper semisection in the pipe of fixing pipe；Also set in the fixing pipe There is valve.

Alternatively, first airway tube includes a fixing pipe, and the fixing pipe is welded with the steam pressure compensating chamber Connect or be detachably connected in succession, space is connected with the inner space of steam pressure compensating chamber in the pipe of fixing pipe；The fixation Valve is additionally provided with pipe.

Further, the air feeder is air blower, and one end of the air outlet of air blower and a metal tube is welded to connect, The other end of the metal tube is threadedly coupled with the fixing pipe.

Alternatively, first airway tube also includes a flexible airway tube；One end of the flexible airway tube with It is detachably connected, is detachably connected between the other end and the fixing pipe between the gas outlet of the air feeder.

The positive effect of the present invention is：

1st, according to physics law, gas liquid interfacial area energy accelerating liquid evaporation rate is increased.The present invention is utilized and blasted into fermented grain The mode of air increases the gas liquid interfacial area of fermented grain and air, can improve out wine speed, and shortening connects the wine time.

2nd, shorten still-process, reduce energy consumption.

3rd, due to improve at a lower temperature go out wine speed so that more wine are distilled out at a lower temperature Come, so as to reduce out wine temperature on the whole, reduce high-boiling-point impurity, improve the quality of wine.

4th, bubble uphill process increases the disturbance to fermented grain, enhances the extraction to fragrance matter；Meanwhile, bubble rises Process is easy to the fragrance matter by fermented grain bottom to extract, so as to improve the quality of wine.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of steam generator in embodiment one.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of gas distribution pipe in embodiment one.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of distillation bucket in embodiment one.

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of distillation bucket in embodiment one.

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of still head, wine steam pipe and condenser in embodiment one.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of still head, wine steam pipe and condenser in embodiment two.

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of distillation bucket in embodiment three.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.

Embodiment one

As Figure 1-5, the present embodiment includes the steam generator 501 of water vapour needed for being used to produce heating fermented grain, contains wine The distiller of unstrained spirits, the wine steam pipe 200 that wine steam is imported to condenser 100 out of distiller, the wine steam imported to wine steam pipe 200 The condenser 100 condensed and air blower from air to fermented grain and the first airway tube, the second air guide for being finally blown into Pipe, distiller includes distillation bucket 400 and still head 300.

As shown in figure 1, steam generator 501 is a steam boiler, the shaft of steam boiler is an annular water tank, ring The inner side of inwall 510 of shape water tank is to be provided with interior with annular water tank provided with many above grate 502, burner hearth below burner hearth, burner hearth Space is connected with the inner space of annular water tank in the heat exchanger tube 513 that wall 510 is welded to connect, the pipe of heat exchanger tube 513, annular water Space collectively forms the steam generation space for containing water and steam in the inner space of case and the pipe of heat exchanger tube 513.Annular water The side upper end of case provided with four first steam guiding tube lower semisections 507, the lower end of the first steam guiding tube lower semisection 507 and annular water tank Outer wall is welded to connect, and space is connected with the inner space of annular water tank in the pipe of the first steam guiding tube lower semisection 507.Annular water tank Lower section be further opened with one and be used to adding the stove gate of fuel, the opening and closing of stove gate is by the fire door that is located at below annular water tank 503 controls.Be additionally provided with the ventilating opening 504 of a connection burner hearth and free surrounding space by the side of stove gate, the opening and closing of ventilating opening 504 by It is located at the bell control of the outer end of ventilating opening 504.The water inlet for being added water into annular water tank is additionally provided with the outer wall of annular water tank Pipe 512 and the quartz ampoule 506 for observing water level in water tank, water inlet pipe 512 are provided with valve, and the top of water inlet pipe 512 also connects It is connected to a circle bucket for being easy to add water into water inlet pipe 512.The side bottom of annular water tank is additionally provided with a drainpipe 505, Drainpipe 505 is used to drain the waste water in annular water tank, and drainpipe 505 is provided with valve.One is additionally provided with above annular water tank Individual flue structure 508, flue structure 508 is arranged on the top position of heat exchanger tube 513, and flue structure 508, which is provided with, to be used to connect cigarette The chimney interface pipe 509 of chimney.During distillation, distiller is placed on above annular water tank, and the flue gas of high temperature is upward below burner hearth Through heat exchanger tube 513, the water in exchange heat pipe 513 is heated, when flue gas rises to 513 top of heat exchanger tube, into flue knot Structure 508, and enter chimney from chimney interface pipe 509, discharged by chimney.Steam produces the water vapour of space generation then along first Steam guiding tube lower semisection 507 is entered eventually into fermented grain, and fermented grain is heated.

As shown in figure 1, first airway tube of the present embodiment includes a fixing pipe, fixing pipe is that " L " shape is led Tracheae 511, the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape airway tube 511 and the side of steam generator are welded to connect, the water of " L " shape airway tube 511 Straight pipe is inserted into the inner side of steam generator 501, enters steam and produces space, the horizontal straight tube end of " L " shape airway tube 511 It is connected with gas distribution pipe 490.As shown in Fig. 2 gas distribution pipe 490 is round tube, gas distribution pipe 490 is provided with the gas that ten apertures are 6mm Hole 491.The setting of gas distribution pipe 490 mainly uses the gas liquid interfacial area of increase air and the water in steam generation space, plus The formation speed of fast water vapour, increases the growing amount of water vapour, improves steam and produces the heat transfer speed that space is distilled in space to fermented grain Rate, and then improve out wine speed.The aperture of stomata 491 can not be excessive, can not be too small.Aperture is excessive, then is blown into steam generation Bubble volume in space is excessive, and increased gas liquid interfacial area is small, reduces gas distribution effect.Aperture is too small, then easily blocks.Cause This, the aperture of stomata 491 is preferably in the range of 2-10mm.As shown in figure 1, " L " shape air guide positioned at the outside of steam generator 501 The vertical straight tube lower end of pipe 511 and the horizontal straight tube integrally connected of " L " shape airway tube 511.Positioned at the outside of steam generator 501 " L " shape airway tube 511 is provided with valve.One end of the air outlet of the air blower of the present embodiment and a metal tube is welded to connect, The other end of metal tube is connected with the threaded upper ends of " L " the shape airway tube 511 positioned at the outside of steam generator 501.

As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, distillation bucket 400 upper end is provided with tank 402, the lower end insertion tank 402 of still head 300 Afterwards, added water into tank 402, realize the sealing between distillation bucket 400 and still head 300, that is, distill bucket 400 and still head 300 it Between for water seal connection.

As shown in figure 3, the inner side of distillation bucket 400 contains the space of fermented grain and distills space for fermented grain.Generally on the inside of distillation bucket 400 Space can not enter tank 402 all for containing fermented grain to prevent the fermented grain liquid of boiling from spilling, generally distillation bucket 400 Inside front can reserve certain space for not loading fermented grain.Distill the outside of bucket 400 top equal provided with an annular steam pressure Four Hes of the first steam guiding tube upper semisection 405 for being located at the outside of distillation bucket 400 are connected with weighing apparatus room 403, steam pressure compensating chamber 403 Four are located at the second steam guiding tube 406 for distilling the inner side of bucket 400, the inner space of steam pressure compensating chamber 403 and the first steam guiding tube Space in the pipe of upper semisection 405, space is connected in the pipe of the second steam guiding tube 406.First positioned at the outside of distillation bucket 400 leads vapour The lower end of pipe upper semisection 405 is connected with the upper end of corresponding first steam guiding tube lower semisection 507 by articulation detachability.It is located at Second steam guiding tube 406 of the inner side of distillation bucket 400 is inserted into fermented grain distillation space, is connected with fermented grain distillation space.First leads vapour Pipe upper semisection 405 is collectively formed with the first steam guiding tube lower semisection 507 to be connected in steam generation space and steam pressure compensating chamber 403 First steam guiding tube in side space.Second steam guiding tube 406 connection fermented grain distillation space and the inner space of steam pressure compensating chamber 403. During distillation, water vapour produces space by steam and sequentially passes through the first steam guiding tube lower semisection 507, the first steam guiding tube upper semisection 405, steaming Vapor pressure compensating chamber 403, the second steam guiding tube 406, eventually enter into fermented grain distillation space, fermented grain are heated.Steam pressure is equal The effect of weighing apparatus room 403 mainly collects all water vapours flowed into from the first steam guiding tube, then distributes unitedly to each the Two steam guiding tubes 406, so that water vapour more uniformly can enter in fermented grain, it is ensured that distill everywhere more equal in fermented grain It is even, synchronous, it is to avoid in the case of without steam pressure compensating chamber 403, because heat it is uneven cause the water vapour conveying uneven, And then cause fermented grain to distill uneven situation generation.Distillation bucket 400 bottom is additionally provided with lees exhausting tube 401, and lees exhausting tube 401 is provided with Valve.

As shown in figure 5, still head 300 is in funnel-form, the top of still head 300 is provided with tank 301, one end of wine steam pipe 200 Insert in tank 301, be connected with the water seal of still head 300.The inner side of condenser 100 is provided with what is be welded to connect with condenser outer walls 109 Upper junction plate 110 and lower connecting plate 104, provided with many heat exchanger tubes 103, heat exchanger tube between upper junction plate 110 and lower connecting plate 104 103 upper end is welded to connect with upper junction plate 110, and lower end and the lower connecting plate 104 of heat exchanger tube 103 are welded to connect.Upper junction plate 110 surround a wine vapour despatch room 102, lower connecting plate 104 and condenser with condenser outer walls 109 in the top of upper junction plate 110 Outer wall 109 surrounds a wine liquid below lower connecting plate 104 and confluxed room 106, and wine vapour despatch room 102 and wine liquid room 106 of confluxing lead to Heat exchanger tube 103 is crossed to be connected.The top of condenser 100 is provided with tank 101, and one end that wine steam pipe 200 is connected with condenser 100 is provided with One inversion tank 201, the inner tube for being inverted tank 201 is inserted into the inner tube of the tank of condenser 100, is inverted tank 201 Outer tube is inserted into the tank of condenser 100, and space is connected with wine vapour despatch room 102 in the pipe of wine steam pipe 200, so as to realize Wine steam pipe 200 is connected with the water seal of condenser 100.The inner side of condenser 100 is additionally provided with many communicating pipes 105.Positioned at upper junction plate The communicating pipe 105 of 110 tops, its upper end is welded to connect with condenser outer walls 109, and lower end is welded to connect with upper junction plate 110.Position Communicating pipe 105 in the lower section of lower connecting plate 104, its upper end is welded to connect with lower connecting plate 104, lower end and condenser outer walls 109 It is welded to connect.The confined space that upper junction plate 110, lower connecting plate 104, heat exchanger tube 103 and condenser outer walls 109 are surrounded jointly For cooling water free air space, the effect of communicating pipe 105 is exactly the space by cooling water free air space and the outside of condenser outer walls 109 Connection is got up so that cooling water can flow through from the inner side of condenser 100.The lower section of condenser outer walls 109 is also welded with one and gone out Space and wine liquid room 106 of confluxing are connected in tracheae 108, the pipe of escape pipe 108.Wine liquid conflux room 106 bottom be in infundibulate, Funnel bottom is connected with a wine outlet duct 107, and space is connected with the wine liquid room of confluxing in the pipe of wine outlet duct 107.Escape pipe 108 Above funnel, it is easy to exhaust.When steaming wine, condenser 100 is placed in cooling pond, escape pipe 108 and wine outlet duct 107 Through cooling water pool wall, it is in communication with the outside.The wine liquid and the air of cooling that condensed device 100 is condensed are respectively from the He of wine outlet duct 107 Flowed out in escape pipe 108.Alcohol is volatile substances, therefore, should try one's best and wine liquid is stored in closed container.Escape pipe 108 are set up so that wine liquid and air enter in wine liquid to be achieved that before container containing and separate, consequently facilitating during wine is connect Docking wine container is sealed.Second airway tube of the present embodiment is a bellows, one end of bellows and escape pipe 108 connections, the other end of bellows is connected with the air inlet of air blower.

When steaming wine, the valve originally closed on " L " shape airway tube 511.It is heated to when starting wine, opens to fermented grain Valve on " L " shape airway tube 511, and air blower is opened, produced to steam in space and be blown into air.Being blown into for air is increased The growing amount of water vapour, water vapour and air are together along the first steam guiding tube lower semisection 507, the first steam guiding tube upper semisection 405, steaming Vapor pressure compensating chamber 403, the second steam guiding tube 406 enter fermented grain distillation space, and fermented grain is heated.Steam after drinking, closed Air blower, opens the valve on lees exhausting tube 401, discharges vinasse, cleans up distillation bucket 400.

Embodiment two

Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, the present embodiment include the steam generation of water vapour needed for being used to produce heating fermented grain Device 501, the distiller for containing fermented grain, wine steam is imported to the wine steam pipe 200 of condenser 100 out of distiller, to wine steam pipe 200 The condenser 100 that the wine steam of importing is condensed and air blower from air to fermented grain and airway tube for being finally blown into, Distiller includes distillation bucket 400 and still head 300.

Steam generator 501, distillation bucket 400, air blower, the concrete structure reference picture 1 of airway tube, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 institute Show the explanatory note with embodiment one.

As shown in fig. 6, the top of still head 300 is provided with water jacket layer 303, the lower section of water jacket layer 303 is provided with water inlet 302, top Provided with delivery port 304, the top of water jacket layer 303 is tank 301.Wine steam flows upwardly through the institute of water jacket layer 303 from the lower section of still head 300 The wine vapour passage of encirclement, is cooled down for the first time by the cooling water in water jacket layer 303.Water jacket layer 303 is typically to improve out wine wine degree If being such as not required to improve out the wine degree of wine, as long as not then being passed through cooling water into water jacket layer 303.

As shown in fig. 6, one end of wine steam pipe 200 is connected with water seal in tank 301, the tank of the other end and condenser 100 101 water seals are connected.The outer sheath of wine steam pipe 200 is provided with water jacket layer 202, and the lower section of water jacket layer 202 is provided with water inlet 204, top Provided with delivery port 203.By being passed through cooling water into water jacket layer 202, second of cooling to wine steam can be achieved.

As shown in fig. 6, the inner side of condenser 100 is provided with the upper junction plate 110 and lower company being welded to connect with condenser outer walls 109 Fishplate bar 104, provided with many heat exchanger tubes 103 between upper junction plate 110 and lower connecting plate 104, the upper end of heat exchanger tube 103 and upper connection Plate 110 is welded to connect, and lower end and the lower connecting plate 104 of heat exchanger tube 103 are welded to connect.Upper junction plate 110 and condenser outer walls 109 A wine vapour despatch room 102 is surrounded in the top of upper junction plate 110, lower connecting plate 104 is with condenser outer walls 109 in lower connecting plate 104 lower sections surround a wine liquid and confluxed room 106, and wine vapour despatch room 102 and wine liquid room 106 of confluxing are connected by heat exchanger tube 103. Tank 101 is located at the top of condenser 100, and tank 201 is inverted in one end that wine steam pipe 200 is connected with condenser 100 provided with one, The inner tube for being inverted tank 201 is inserted into the inner tube of the tank of condenser 100, and the outer tube for being inverted tank 201 is inserted into condenser In 100 tank, space is connected with wine vapour despatch room 102 in the pipe of wine steam pipe 200, so as to realize wine steam pipe 200 and condensation The water seal connection of device 100.Upper junction plate 110, lower connecting plate 104, heat exchanger tube 103 and condenser outer walls 109 surround closed jointly Cooling water free air space, water inlet 111 is provided with below cooling water free air space, top is provided with delivery port 112.Wine liquid is confluxed room 106 bottom is in infundibulate, and funnel bottom is connected with a liquor discharging tube 113, space and wine liquid in the pipe of liquor discharging tube 113 Room 106 of confluxing is connected.Liquor discharging tube 113 is connected with wine outlet duct 107 and escape pipe 108, wine outlet duct 107 straight down, outlet There is one section of pipeline straight up the end of pipe 108.When steaming wine, water inlet 302 and the wine steam pipe water jacket of still head water jacket layer 303 The delivery port 203 of layer 202 is connected by water pipe, the delivery port 112 of condenser 100 and the water inlet of wine steam pipe water jacket layer 202 204 are connected by water pipe, and the water inlet 111 of condenser 100 is connected with water pump by water pipe, and water pump is placed on cooling water It is connected in pond or with cooling pond by water pipe, delivery port 304 and the cooling pond of still head water jacket layer 303 pass through water pipe phase Connection.Cooling water in cooling pond is promoted through water pump, sequentially passes through condenser 100, wine steam pipe water jacket layer 202, still head water Jacket layer 303, is finally returned in cooling pond.

Embodiment three

Shown in reference picture 1, do not have on the steam generator side of the present embodiment " L " shape airway tube 511 and with " L " shape airway tube 511 gas distribution pipes 490 being connected.

Shown in reference picture 1, Fig. 7, the inner side of distillation bucket 400 of the present embodiment contains the space of fermented grain and distills space for fermented grain. Distill to be provided with above the outside of bucket 400 on an annular steam pressure compensating chamber 403, steam pressure compensating chamber 403 and be connected with four The first steam guiding tube upper semisection 405 and four the second steam guiding tubes 406 for being located at the outside of distillation bucket 400 positioned at the outside of distillation bucket 400, Space, the pipe of the second steam guiding tube 406 in the pipe of the inner space of steam pressure compensating chamber 403 and the first steam guiding tube upper semisection 405 Interior space is connected.Positioned at distillation bucket 400 outside the first steam guiding tube upper semisection 405 lower end with corresponding first steam guiding tube Half section 507 of upper end is connected by articulation detachability.The lower end of second steam guiding tube 406 passes through distillation from the outside of distillation bucket 400 Bucket wall enters the inner side of distillation bucket 400, is inserted into fermented grain distillation space, is connected with fermented grain distillation space.On first steam guiding tube Collectively formed with the first steam guiding tube lower semisection 507 for half section 405 and connect steam generation space and the inner side of steam pressure compensating chamber 403 sky Between the first steam guiding tube.Second steam guiding tube 406 connection fermented grain distillation space and the inner space of steam pressure compensating chamber 403.This reality Applying the first airway tube of example includes a fixing pipe 407 being connected with steam pressure compensating chamber 403, and fixing pipe 407 is one Horizontal straight tube, is welded to connect between fixing pipe 407 and steam pressure compensating chamber 403, space and vapour pressure in the pipe of fixing pipe 407 The strong inner space of compensating chamber 403 is connected.Valve is additionally provided with fixing pipe 407.The air outlet of the air blower of the present embodiment and one One end of root metal tube is welded to connect, and the other end of metal tube is threadedly coupled with fixing pipe 407.Fixing pipe 407 and steam pressure Detachability annexation is can also be between compensating chamber 403, for example, setting an installation on steam pressure compensating chamber 403 Hole, fixing pipe 407 is by being threadably mounted on the mounting hole.

Other undeclared structures of the present embodiment are identical with the corresponding construction of embodiment one.

Example IV

Shown in reference picture 1, do not have on the steam generator side of the present embodiment " L " shape airway tube 511 and with " L " shape airway tube 511 gas distribution pipes 490 being connected.First airway tube of the present embodiment includes one and a phase of the first steam guiding tube lower semisection 507 The fixing pipe of connection, the fixing pipe is a horizontal straight tube, and horizontal straight tube is provided with valve.Space and institute in the pipe of the fixing pipe Space in the pipe of the first steam guiding tube lower semisection 507 is stated to be connected.The air outlet of the air blower of the present embodiment and metal tube One end is welded to connect, and the other end of metal tube is threadedly coupled with the fixing pipe.

The other structures of the present embodiment are identical with embodiment one.

Embodiment five

Shown in reference picture 1, do not have on the steam generator side of the present embodiment " L " shape airway tube 511 and with " L " shape airway tube 511 gas distribution pipes 490 being connected.Shown in reference picture 3, first airway tube of the present embodiment includes one and first steam guiding tube The fixing pipe that upper semisection 405 is connected, the fixing pipe is located at the outside of distillation bucket 400, and fixing pipe is a horizontal straight tube, and level is straight Pipe is provided with valve.Space is connected with space in the pipe of the first steam guiding tube upper semisection 405 in the pipe of the fixing pipe.This reality The one end for applying the air outlet and a metal tube of the air blower of example is welded to connect, the other end of metal tube and the fixed pipe screw thread Connection.

The other structures of the present embodiment are identical with embodiment one.

To those skilled in the art, it is of the invention by reading the content of description of the invention each several part Innovative principle is, air is blown into water vapour using air feeder and airway tube, and then the gas-liquid of increase air and fermented grain connects Contacting surface is accumulated, and accelerates the evaporation rate of wine liquid, improves out wine speed, and shortening connects the wine time.For connecting between wine steam pipe and still head The connected mode between mode, wine steam pipe and condenser is connect, in addition to the water seal connection disclosed in embodiment, can also be and pass through Clamp connection, the mode such as it is welded to connect, these connected modes are customary means of the prior art, therefore are not described in detail. Connected mode between still head and distillation bucket, in addition to the water seal connection in embodiment, can also be by clamp connection, leads to The modes such as hasp connection are crossed, these connected modes are also customary means of the prior art, therefore are also not described in detail.For For those skilled in the art, by reading the content of description of the invention each several part, the present invention steams wine equipment except can Outside using the water-cooled condenser in embodiment, the air-cooled condenser using wind as cooling agent can also be used.Using air-cooled cold During condenser, escape pipe can also be added at the wine outlet duct end of existing air-cooled condenser, or conflux in the wine liquid of air-cooled condenser Install escape pipe on room additional.If those skilled in the art are, it should be understood that pass through still head, wine steam pipe, condensation in each embodiment of simple transformation Device, to be combined into the new steaming wine equipment different from each embodiment, then the steaming wine equipment still falls within protection scope of the present invention.

In addition, the specification by reading the present invention, air feeder of the invention is not limited in air blower, air The air force machine such as pump, air compressor also is used as air feeder, and air is blown into airway tube and is fitted as long as can realize The machine used in steaming wine can all make air feeder.The flexible airway tube of technical scheme part refers to as bellows, rubber tube etc. Bending deformed pipe.In addition, for " airway tube " described in claims, it is thus understood that the gas-guide pipeline of broad sense, It is not limited in the gas-guide pipeline connected with pipe, in addition to some parts of gas-guide pipeline are with air inlet and gone out The situation of the closed container of gas port.Such as, air feeder is blown into by the water jacket layer of wine steam pipe as a part for gas-guide pipeline Air first imports the water jacket layer of wine steam pipe, then final again to import in fermented grain；Again such as, it regard the water jacket layer of still head as air guide A part for pipeline, the air that air feeder is blown into first imports the water jacket layer of still head, then final again to import in fermented grain；Compare again Such as, using the water jacket layer of the water jacket layer of wine steam pipe and still head all as a part for gas-guide pipeline, the air that air feeder is blown into The water jacket layer of wine steam pipe is first imported, the water jacket layer of still head is then imported again, it is final to import in fermented grain.For these situations, its Essence is that air is preheated using the heat of wine vapour before air enters fermented grain, and they are not departing from invention of the invention Design, therefore, still falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. one kind steams wine equipment, including the steam generator of water vapour, the distillation of splendid attire fermented grain needed for for producing heating fermented grain Device, the wine steam pipe that wine steam is imported to condenser out of described distiller, the wine steam that wine steam pipe is imported is condensed it is cold Condenser；The steam generator is a steam boiler, and the steam boiler produces empty provided with the steam for containing water and steam Between and some produce the steam guiding tubes that are connected of space with the steam, the steam guiding tube is the first steam guiding tube lower semisection；It is described to steam Evaporating device includes distillation bucket and covers the still head of distillation bucket, and the distillation bucket inner side contains the space of fermented grain and distills empty for fermented grain Between；The distillation bucket, which is provided with a steam pressure compensating chamber, the steam pressure compensating chamber, is connected with some connection institutes State the second steam guiding tube of fermented grain distillation space and the steam pressure compensating chamber inner space；On the steam pressure compensating chamber also Some steam guiding tubes are connected with addition, and the steam guiding tube is the first steam guiding tube upper semisection；One end of the first steam guiding tube upper semisection It is connected with the steam pressure compensating chamber, the other end of the first steam guiding tube upper semisection and the corresponding first steam guiding tube lower half Duan Shangduan detachabilities are connected；The first steam guiding tube upper semisection and the first steam guiding tube lower semisection collectively form the connection steam Produce the first steam guiding tube of space and the steam pressure compensating chamber inner space；The steam produces the water vapour of space generation After into the first steam guiding tube lower semisection, to leave before second steam guiding tube institute through space be steam guiding tube road space, described to lead Vapor pipeline space produces space with the steam and collectively forms the vapor space；It is characterized in that, the condenser provided with escape pipe and Wine outlet duct, the steaming wine equipment is additionally provided with the first airway tube, the second airway tube and an air feeder, the one of first airway tube End is connected with the vapor space, and the other end of the first airway tube is connected with the gas outlet of the air feeder；Described second One end of airway tube is connected with the escape pipe of the condenser, the air inlet of the other end of the second airway tube and the air feeder It is connected.

2. steaming wine equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, first airway tube includes a fixing pipe, described Fixing pipe is " L " shape airway tube, and the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape airway tube is welded to connect with steam generator, the water of " L " shape airway tube Straight pipe produces space with the steam and is connected；The vertical straight tube lower end of " L " shape airway tube on the outside of steam generator With the horizontal straight tube integrally connected of " L " shape airway tube；" L " shape airway tube on the outside of steam generator is provided with valve.

3. steaming wine equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the horizontal straight tube end of " L " the shape airway tube also connects Gas distribution pipe is connected to, the gas distribution pipe is round tube, and gas distribution pipe is provided with the stomata that two or more aperture is 2-10mm.

4. steaming wine equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, first airway tube includes a fixing pipe, described Fixing pipe is welded to connect with the first steam guiding tube lower semisection, in the pipe of fixing pipe in the pipe of space and the first steam guiding tube lower semisection Space is connected；Valve is additionally provided with the fixing pipe.

5. steaming wine equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, first airway tube includes a fixing pipe, described Fixing pipe is welded to connect with the first steam guiding tube upper semisection, in the pipe of fixing pipe in the pipe of space and the first steam guiding tube upper semisection Space is connected；Valve is additionally provided with the fixing pipe.

6. steaming wine equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, first airway tube includes a fixing pipe, described Fixing pipe is welded to connect or is detachably connected with the steam pressure compensating chamber, and space is balanced with steam pressure in the pipe of fixing pipe The inner space of room is connected；Valve is additionally provided with the fixing pipe.

7. the steaming wine equipment according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, the air feeder is air blower, drum One end of the air outlet of blower fan and a metal tube is welded to connect, and the other end of the metal tube connects with the fixed pipe screw thread Connect.

8. the steaming wine equipment according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, first airway tube also includes one The flexible airway tube of root；It is detachably connected between one end of the flexible airway tube and the gas outlet of the air feeder, it is another It is detachably connected between end and the fixing pipe.