CN107041175B - Agricultural is with device that loosens soil - Google Patents
Agricultural is with device that loosens soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107041175B CN107041175B CN201710419559.1A CN201710419559A CN107041175B CN 107041175 B CN107041175 B CN 107041175B CN 201710419559 A CN201710419559 A CN 201710419559A CN 107041175 B CN107041175 B CN 107041175B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- block
- welded
- sliding
- connecting rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a soil loosening device for agriculture. The invention aims to provide an agricultural soil loosening device which is time-saving, labor-intensity-reducing and high in soil loosening speed. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a soil loosening device for agriculture, which comprises a cart plate and the like; the cart board is the rectangle, and vertical welding all around has the head rod bottom the cart board, and the wheel is installed to the head rod bottom, and cart board bottom right side is equipped with the device that loosens the soil, is equipped with brake equipment on the head rod on right side, and the brake equipment rear side is equipped with fixing device. The invention loosens the soil through the soil loosening device, prevents the wheels from moving through the fixation of the wheels through the brake device, and breaks up the loosened soil through the crushing device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a soil loosening device for agriculture.
Background
Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil farming machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like. The generalized agricultural machinery also comprises forestry machinery, fishery machinery and rural subsidiary machinery such as silkworm, beekeeping, edible fungus cultivation and the like. Agricultural machinery belongs to relative concept, refers to a general term for all machinery used in agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and fishery, and belongs to the category of agricultural implements. The popularization of agricultural machinery is called agricultural mechanization.
At present, the soil is loosened manually, so that the defects of large time and energy consumption, high labor intensity and low soil loosening speed exist, and the soil loosening device for agriculture, which is time-saving, labor-intensity-reducing and high in soil loosening speed, needs to be researched and developed urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that a large amount of time and energy are needed, the labor intensity is high and the soil loosening speed is low because the soil is loosened manually at present, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide the agricultural soil loosening device which is time-saving, labor-intensity-reducing and high in soil loosening speed.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an agricultural soil loosening device which comprises a rectangular cart plate, first connecting rods, wheels, a soil loosening device, a fixing device and a brake device, wherein the first connecting rods are vertically welded on the periphery of the bottom of the cart plate, the wheels are installed at the bottoms of the first connecting rods, the soil loosening device is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the cart plate, the brake device is arranged on the first connecting rod on the right side of the bottom of the cart plate, and the fixing device is arranged on the rear side of the brake device.
Preferably, the soil loosening device comprises a first sliding block, a second cylinder, a first connecting block, a sliding rail and a second sliding block, a first sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the right side of the cart plate, a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, the bottom of the first sliding block is connected with the first cylinder through a bolt, the first connecting block is connected onto a telescopic rod of the first cylinder, the sliding rail is vertically connected to the right side of the bottom of the cart plate through a bolt, the second sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the left end of the second sliding block is connected with the second cylinder through a bolt, and a telescopic rod of the second cylinder is connected with the right end of the first connecting.
Preferably, brake equipment is including T type connecting rod, the third slider, the brake block, first connecting plate and first spring, it has the second spout to open on the first connecting rod on shallow board right side, the second spout internal sliding formula be equipped with the third slider, the welding has first spring between the bottom in third slider bottom and the second spout, the welding of third slider top has first connecting plate, the welding of first connecting plate top has T type connecting rod, T type connecting rod is located the front side of shallow board, the symmetrical welding of third slider left and right sides has the brake block, T type connecting rod rear side is equipped with fixing device.
Preferably, fixing device is including first fixed block, flexible piece, the second connecting block, the second spring, the contact wheel, stay cord and pull ring, two first fixed blocks respectively with the upper and lower both sides welded connection of T type connecting rod rear side, the flexible piece that is equipped with in two first fixed blocks, T type connecting rod rear side is opened has first recess, first recess front side is opened has first through-hole, vertical welding has the second connecting block in the first recess, it has the second through-hole to open on the second connecting block, the welding has the second spring between second connecting block front side and the flexible piece front side, flexible piece front side is connected with the stay cord through the couple, the stay cord passes first through-hole and second through-hole, and stretch out T type connecting rod front side, the stay cord front end is connected with the pull ring through the couple, the contact wheel is installed to flexible piece rear end.
Preferably, still including breaker, both sides all are equipped with breaker around the shallow bottom, two breakers are located the front and back both sides of the device that loosens the soil, breaker is including the U template, first telescopic link, the third spring, the second connecting plate, electric cam and breaker, both sides welded connection around two U templates and the shallow bottom, open U template bottom has the third through-hole, be equipped with first telescopic link in the third through-hole, first telescopic link top welding has the second connecting plate, the welding has the third spring between second connecting plate bottom and the U template bottom, the welding of first telescopic link bottom has breaker, electric cam is installed to the shallow bottom, electric cam is located the U template, electric cam and the contact of second connecting plate top.
Preferably, still including watering device, shallow board top is equipped with watering device, and watering device is including water tank, water pump, outlet pipe, shower nozzle, inlet tube and valve, water tank and shallow board top welded connection, have the water pump through bolted connection in the water tank, and the welding has the outlet pipe on the water pump, and the outlet pipe tail end runs through shallow board to be located shallow board bottom left side, there is the shower nozzle bottom through threaded connection the outlet pipe bottom, and the welding of water tank right side upper portion has the inlet tube, is equipped with the valve on the inlet tube.
Preferably, still including interior telescopic link, fourth spring, outer telescopic link and third connecting block, the welding of shower nozzle right-hand member has interior telescopic link, and the welding of the left side upper portion of first cylinder has exterior telescopic link, and the welding of the left side has the third connecting block in the outer telescopic link, and the third connecting block left end is connected with the fourth spring through the couple, and interior telescopic link is located the positive left side of outer telescopic link.
Preferably, the T-shaped connecting rod is provided with a third sliding groove in the front side, the second fixing blocks are welded to the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner front side of the third sliding groove, and the H-shaped connecting rod is arranged between the two second fixing blocks in a sliding mode in the third sliding groove.
Preferably, the material of shallow board is Q235 steel, and the height of shallow board is at least 10cm, and the length of shallow board is at least 1.5 meters.
The working principle is as follows: the operator pushes the soil loosening device to the place where soil is required to be loosened, then the soil loosening device is started to work to loosen the soil, and at the moment, the operator pushes the soil loosening device forwards. After the soil loosening is finished, the soil loosening device is closed. Then the operator pushes the brake device downwards, when the brake part on the brake device is contacted with the wheel on the right side, the operator stops pushing the brake device downwards, the brake device moves downwards to drive the fixing device to move downwards, and the fixing device is used for fixing the brake device.
Because the device that loosens the soil is including first slider, the second cylinder, first link block, slide rail and second slider, it has first spout to open bottom the shallow board right side, first spout inward sliding type be equipped with first slider, there is first cylinder first slider bottom through bolted connection, be connected with first link block on the telescopic link of first cylinder, shallow board bottom right side is through the vertical slide rail that is connected with of bolt, the gliding second slider that is equipped with on the slide rail, there is the second cylinder second slider left end through bolted connection, the telescopic link and the first link block right-hand member of second cylinder are connected. The first cylinder is controlled to extend to drive the first connecting block and the second cylinder to move downwards, and when the first connecting block moves downwards to a proper position, the first cylinder is controlled to stop extending. The second cylinder is controlled to stretch and retract, the first connecting block and the first cylinder are driven to move left and right, and soil is loosened. And after the soil loosening is finished, controlling the second cylinder to stop stretching. And controlling the first cylinder to shorten, driving the first connecting block and the second cylinder to move upwards for resetting, and controlling the first cylinder to stop shortening after resetting.
Because brake equipment is including T type connecting rod, the third slider, the brake block, first connecting plate and first spring, it has the second spout to open on the first connecting rod on shallow board right side, slidingtype in the second spout is equipped with the third slider, the welding has first spring between the bottom in third slider bottom and the second spout, the welding of third slider top has first connecting plate, the welding of first connecting plate top has T type connecting rod, T type connecting rod is located the front side of shallow board, the symmetrical welding of third slider left and right sides has the brake block, T type connecting rod rear side is equipped with fixing device. When the wheel needs to be fixed, an operator presses the T-shaped connecting rod downwards to drive the first connecting plate and the brake pad to move downwards and drive the fixing device to move downwards, when the brake pad moves downwards to be in close contact with the wheel, the operator stops pressing the T-shaped connecting rod downwards, the fixing device fixes the T-shaped connecting rod, and the first spring is compressed. When the wheel does not need to be fixed, an operator loosens the fixing device, and the T-shaped connecting rod and the brake pad are reset upwards under the action of the elastic force of the first spring.
Because fixing device is including first fixed block, flexible piece, the second connecting block, the second spring, contact wheel, stay cord and pull ring, two first fixed blocks respectively with the upper and lower both sides welded connection of T type connecting rod rear side, the flexible piece that is equipped with in two first fixed blocks, T type connecting rod rear side is opened there is first recess, first recess front side is opened there is first through-hole, vertical welding has the second connecting block in the first recess, it has the second through-hole to open on the second connecting block, the welding has the second spring between second connecting block front side and the flexible piece front side, flexible piece front side is connected with the stay cord through the couple, the stay cord passes first through-hole and second through-hole, and stretch out T type connecting rod front side, the stay cord front end is connected with the pull ring through the couple, contact wheel is installed to flexible piece rear end. When the T-shaped connecting rod moves downwards, the contact wheel rolls downwards in front of the first connecting rod, when the contact wheel is fixed downwards to be positioned in the second sliding groove, the T-shaped connecting rod is fixed, and at the moment, the brake pad is just in close contact with the top of the wheel. When the wheel is not required to be fixed, the pull ring is pulled forwards to drive the telescopic block and the contact wheel to move forwards, the contact wheel is pulled out from the second sliding groove, and at the moment, the second spring is compressed to enable the brake pad to reset under the elastic force action of the first spring.
Because still including breaker, both sides all are equipped with breaker around the shallow board bottom, two breakers are located the front and back both sides of the device that loosens the soil, breaker is including the U template, first telescopic link, the third spring, the second connecting plate, electric cam and breaker, both sides welded connection around two U templates and the shallow board bottom, open U template bottom has the third through-hole, be equipped with first telescopic link in the third through-hole, the welding of first telescopic link top has the second connecting plate, the welding has the third spring between second connecting plate bottom and the U template bottom, the welding of first telescopic link bottom has the breaker, electric cam is installed to the shallow board bottom, electric cam is located the U template, electric cam and the contact of second connecting plate top. The electric cam is started to rotate, the second connecting plate, the first telescopic rod and the crushing plate are driven to move up and down, and therefore loose soil is scattered. When the soil is scattered, the electric cam is closed.
Because still including watering device, shallow board top is equipped with watering device, watering device is including water tank, water pump, outlet pipe, shower nozzle, inlet tube and valve, water tank and shallow board top welded connection, there is the water pump through bolted connection in the water tank, the welding has the outlet pipe on the water pump, the outlet pipe tail end runs through shallow board to be located shallow board bottom left side, there is the shower nozzle bottom the outlet pipe through threaded connection, the welding of water tank right side upper portion has the inlet tube, is equipped with the valve on the inlet tube. The valve is opened, the water inlet pipe is connected with a water source, water flows into the water tank from the water inlet pipe, and when the water tank is full of water, the valve is closed. The water pump is started to work, water in the water tank is sprayed out from the spray head through the water outlet pipe, so that soil is wetted, and soil loosening speed and effect are improved.
Because still including interior telescopic link, fourth spring, outer telescopic link and third connecting block, the welding of shower nozzle right-hand member has interior telescopic link, and the welding of the left side upper portion of first cylinder has outer telescopic link, and the welding of the left side has the third connecting block in the outer telescopic link, and the third connecting block left end is connected with the fourth spring through the couple, and interior telescopic link is located the positive left side of outer telescopic link. When the second cylinder and the upper part of the second cylinder move left and right, the outer telescopic rod, the third connecting block and the fourth spring are driven to move left and right, so that the spray head is driven to move left and right, and the spraying range is enlarged.
Because still including second fixed block and H type connecting rod, T type connecting rod front side is opened has the third spout, and the welding has the second fixed block from top to bottom in the front side in the third spout, and the third spout internal sliding between two second fixed blocks is equipped with H type connecting rod. When the pull ring needs to be fixed, the H-shaped connecting rod is pulled to move forwards, the pull ring is hung on the H-shaped connecting rod, and the pull ring is fixed.
Because the material of shallow board is Q235 steel, the height of shallow board is 10cm at least, and the length of shallow board is 1.5 meters at least, makes shallow board bear the intensity greatly, is difficult for being worn and torn, and the service life is long.
(3) Advantageous effects
The soil loosening device loosens soil, the wheels are fixed through the brake device, the wheels are prevented from moving, and loosened soil is scattered through the crushing device, so that the effects of saving time and labor, reducing labor intensity and realizing high soil loosening speed are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic right-view structural diagram of a brake apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the cart board of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the crushing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a second right-side view of the brake apparatus of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a cart plate, 2-a first connecting rod, 3-a wheel, 4-a ripping device, 401-a first runner, 402-a first slider, 403-a first cylinder, 404-a first connecting block, 405-a sliding rail, 406-a second slider, 407-a second cylinder, 5-a brake device, 501-a T-shaped connecting rod, 502-a third slider, 503-a brake pad, 504-a first connecting plate, 505-a first spring, 506-a second runner, 6-a fixing device, 601-a first fixing block, 602-a telescopic block, 603-a first groove, 604-a first through hole, 605-a second connecting block, 606-a second through hole, 607-a second spring, 608-a contact wheel, 609-a pull rope, 610-a pull ring, 7-a crushing device, 701-U-shaped plate, 702-third through hole, 703-first telescopic rod, 704-third spring, 705-second connecting plate, 706-electric cam, 707-crushing plate, 8-sprinkler, 801-water tank, 802-water pump, 803-water outlet pipe, 804-spray head, 805-water inlet pipe, 806-valve, 9-inner telescopic rod, 10-outer telescopic rod, 11-third connecting block, 12-fourth spring, 13-third chute, 14-second fixing block and 15-H-shaped connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides an agricultural is with device that loosens soil, as shown in fig. 1-7, including shallow board 1, head rod 2, wheel 3, the device 4 that loosens the soil, fixing device 6 and brake equipment 5, shallow board 1 is the rectangle, and vertical welding all around has head rod 2 in shallow board 1 bottom, and wheel 3 is installed to head rod 2 bottom, and shallow board 1 bottom right side is equipped with the device 4 that loosens the soil, is equipped with brake equipment 5 on the head rod 2 on right side, and 5 rear sides of brake equipment are equipped with fixing device 6.
Example 2
The utility model provides an agricultural is with device that loosens soil, as shown in fig. 1-7, including shallow board 1, head rod 2, wheel 3, the device 4 that loosens the soil, fixing device 6 and brake equipment 5, shallow board 1 is the rectangle, and vertical welding all around has head rod 2 in shallow board 1 bottom, and wheel 3 is installed to head rod 2 bottom, and shallow board 1 bottom right side is equipped with the device 4 that loosens the soil, is equipped with brake equipment 5 on the head rod 2 on right side, and 5 rear sides of brake equipment are equipped with fixing device 6.
The soil loosening device 4 comprises a first sliding block 402, a second air cylinder 407, a first air cylinder 403, a first connecting block 404, a sliding rail 405 and a second sliding block 406, a first sliding groove 401 is formed in the bottom of the right side of the cart plate 1, the first sliding block 402 is arranged in the first sliding groove 401 in a sliding mode, the bottom of the first sliding block 402 is connected with the first air cylinder 403 through a bolt, the first connecting block 404 is connected onto an expansion rod of the first air cylinder 403, the sliding rail 405 is vertically connected to the right side of the bottom of the cart plate 1 through a bolt, the second sliding block 406 is arranged on the sliding rail 405 in a sliding mode, the left end of the second sliding block 406 is connected with the second air cylinder 407 through a bolt, and the expansion rod of the second air cylinder 407 is connected with.
Example 3
The utility model provides an agricultural is with device that loosens soil, as shown in fig. 1-7, including shallow board 1, head rod 2, wheel 3, the device 4 that loosens the soil, fixing device 6 and brake equipment 5, shallow board 1 is the rectangle, and vertical welding all around has head rod 2 in shallow board 1 bottom, and wheel 3 is installed to head rod 2 bottom, and shallow board 1 bottom right side is equipped with the device 4 that loosens the soil, is equipped with brake equipment 5 on the head rod 2 on right side, and 5 rear sides of brake equipment are equipped with fixing device 6.
The soil loosening device 4 comprises a first sliding block 402, a second air cylinder 407, a first air cylinder 403, a first connecting block 404, a sliding rail 405 and a second sliding block 406, a first sliding groove 401 is formed in the bottom of the right side of the cart plate 1, the first sliding block 402 is arranged in the first sliding groove 401 in a sliding mode, the bottom of the first sliding block 402 is connected with the first air cylinder 403 through a bolt, the first connecting block 404 is connected onto an expansion rod of the first air cylinder 403, the sliding rail 405 is vertically connected to the right side of the bottom of the cart plate 1 through a bolt, the second sliding block 406 is arranged on the sliding rail 405 in a sliding mode, the left end of the second sliding block 406 is connected with the second air cylinder 407 through a bolt, and the expansion rod of the second air cylinder 407 is connected with.
Example 4
The utility model provides an agricultural is with device that loosens soil, as shown in fig. 1-7, including shallow board 1, head rod 2, wheel 3, the device 4 that loosens the soil, fixing device 6 and brake equipment 5, shallow board 1 is the rectangle, and vertical welding all around has head rod 2 in shallow board 1 bottom, and wheel 3 is installed to head rod 2 bottom, and shallow board 1 bottom right side is equipped with the device 4 that loosens the soil, is equipped with brake equipment 5 on the head rod 2 on right side, and 5 rear sides of brake equipment are equipped with fixing device 6.
The soil loosening device 4 comprises a first sliding block 402, a second air cylinder 407, a first air cylinder 403, a first connecting block 404, a sliding rail 405 and a second sliding block 406, a first sliding groove 401 is formed in the bottom of the right side of the cart plate 1, the first sliding block 402 is arranged in the first sliding groove 401 in a sliding mode, the bottom of the first sliding block 402 is connected with the first air cylinder 403 through a bolt, the first connecting block 404 is connected onto an expansion rod of the first air cylinder 403, the sliding rail 405 is vertically connected to the right side of the bottom of the cart plate 1 through a bolt, the second sliding block 406 is arranged on the sliding rail 405 in a sliding mode, the left end of the second sliding block 406 is connected with the second air cylinder 407 through a bolt, and the expansion rod of the second air cylinder 407 is connected with.
The fixing device 6 comprises first fixing blocks 601, telescopic blocks 602, second connecting blocks 605, second springs 607, contact wheels 608, pull ropes 609 and pull rings 610, the two first fixing blocks 601 are respectively welded with the upper and lower sides of the rear side of the T-shaped connecting rod 501, the telescopic blocks 602 are movably arranged in the two first fixing blocks 601, a first groove 603 is arranged on the rear side of the T-shaped connecting rod 501, a first through hole 604 is arranged on the front side of the first groove 603, the second connecting block 605 is vertically welded in the first groove 603, the second through hole 606 is arranged on the second connecting block 605, the second springs 607 are welded between the front side of the second connecting block 605 and the front side of the telescopic blocks 602, the front side of the telescopic blocks 602 is connected with the pull ropes 609 through hooks, and the pull ropes 609 penetrate through the first through hole 604 and the second through hole 606, and extends out of the front side of the T-shaped connecting rod 501, the front end of a pull rope 609 is connected with a pull ring 610 through a hook, and the rear end of the telescopic block 602 is provided with a contact wheel 608.
Still including breaker 7, both sides all are equipped with breaker 7 around the shallow board 1 bottom, two breaker 7 are located the front and back both sides of loosening soil device 4, breaker 7 is including U template 701, first telescopic link 703, third spring 704, second connecting plate 705, electric cam 706 and broken plate 707, two U templates 701 and the front and back both sides welded connection of shallow board 1 bottom, open U template 701 bottom has third through hole 702, be equipped with first telescopic link 703 in the third through hole 702, the welding of first telescopic link 703 top has second connecting plate 705, the welding has third spring 704 between second connecting plate 705 bottom and the bottom in the U template 701, the welding of first telescopic link bottom has broken plate 707, electric cam 703 is installed to shallow board 1 bottom, electric cam 706 is located U701, electric cam 706 contacts with second connecting plate 705 top.
Still including watering device 8, it is equipped with watering device 8 to push away the 1 top of sweep, watering device 8 is including water tank 801, water pump 802, outlet pipe 803, shower nozzle 804, inlet tube 805 and valve 806, water tank 801 and the 1 top welded connection of shallow sweep, there is water pump 802 through bolted connection in the water tank 801, the welding has outlet pipe 803 on the water pump 802, the shallow sweep 1 is run through to outlet pipe 803 tail end, and be located shallow 1 bottom left side, there is shower nozzle 804 bottom outlet pipe 803 through threaded connection, the welding of water tank 801 right side upper portion has inlet tube 805, be equipped with valve 806 on the inlet tube 805.
Still including interior telescopic link 9, fourth spring 12, outer telescopic link 10 and third connecting block 11, the welding of shower nozzle 804 right-hand member has interior telescopic link 9, and the welding of the left side upper portion of first cylinder 403 has outer telescopic link 10, and the welding of the left side has third connecting block 11 in the outer telescopic link 10, and the third connecting block 11 left end is connected with fourth spring 12 through the couple, and interior telescopic link 9 is located the positive left side of outer telescopic link 10.
The T-shaped connecting rod 501 is characterized by further comprising a second fixing block 14 and an H-shaped connecting rod 15, a third sliding groove 13 is formed in the front side of the T-shaped connecting rod 501, the second fixing block 14 is welded to the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner front side of the third sliding groove 13, and the H-shaped connecting rod 15 is arranged between the two second fixing blocks 14 in a sliding mode in the third sliding groove 13.
The material of shallow board 1 is Q235 steel, and the height of shallow board 1 is 10cm at least, and the length of shallow board 1 is 1.5 meters at least.
The working principle is as follows: the operator pushes the invention to the place where the soil needs to be loosened, then the soil loosening device 4 is started to work to loosen the soil, and at the moment, the operator pushes the invention forwards. And after the soil loosening is finished, the soil loosening device 4 is closed. Then the operator presses the brake device 5 downwards, when the brake part on the brake device 5 contacts with the wheel 3 on the right side, the operator stops pressing the brake device 5 downwards, the brake device 5 moves downwards to drive the fixing device 6 to move downwards, and the fixing device 6 is used for fixing the brake device.
Because the soil loosening device 4 comprises a first sliding block 402, a second cylinder 407, a first cylinder 403, a first connecting block 404, a sliding rail 405 and a second sliding block 406, a first sliding chute 401 is formed in the bottom of the right side of the cart board 1, the first sliding block 402 is arranged in the first sliding chute 401 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the first sliding block 402 is connected with the first cylinder 403 through a bolt, the first connecting block 404 is connected onto an expansion rod of the first cylinder 403, the sliding rail 405 is vertically connected to the right side of the bottom of the cart board 1 through a bolt, the second sliding block 406 is arranged on the sliding rail 405 in a sliding manner, the left end of the second sliding block 406 is connected with the second cylinder 407 through a bolt, and the expansion rod of the second cylinder 407 is connected with the right end of the first. The first air cylinder 403 is controlled to extend to drive the first connecting block 404 and the second air cylinder 407 to move downwards, and when the first connecting block 404 moves downwards to a proper position, the first air cylinder 403 is controlled to stop extending. The second cylinder 407 is controlled to stretch and retract, so as to drive the first connecting block 404 and the first cylinder 403 to move left and right, and loosen the soil. After the soil loosening is finished, the second cylinder 407 is controlled to stop stretching. And controlling the first air cylinder 403 to shorten, driving the first connecting block 404 and the second air cylinder 407 to move upwards for resetting, and controlling the first air cylinder 403 to stop shortening after resetting.
Because brake equipment 5 is including T type connecting rod 501, third slider 502, brake block 503, first connecting plate 504 and first spring 505, it has second spout 506 to open on the first connecting rod on shallow board 1 right side, the second spout 506 internal sliding type is equipped with third slider 502, the welding has first spring 505 between the bottom in third slider 502 bottom and the second spout 506, third slider 502 top welding has first connecting plate 504, first connecting plate 504 top welding has T type connecting rod 501, T type connecting rod 501 is located the front side of shallow board 1, third slider 502 left and right sides symmetry welding has brake block 503, T type connecting rod 501 rear side is equipped with fixing device 6. When the wheel 3 needs to be fixed, an operator presses the T-shaped connecting rod 501 downwards to drive the first connecting plate 504 and the brake pad 503 to move downwards to drive the fixing device 6 to move downwards, and when the brake pad 503 moves downwards to be in close contact with the wheel 3, the operator stops pressing the T-shaped connecting rod 501 downwards, at this time, the fixing device 6 fixes the T-shaped connecting rod, and the first spring 505 is compressed. When the wheel 3 is not required to be fixed, the operator releases the fixing device 6, and the T-shaped link 501 and the brake pad 503 are returned upward by the elastic force of the first spring 505.
Because the fixing device 6 comprises the first fixing blocks 601, the telescopic blocks 602, the second connecting blocks 605, the second springs 607, the contact wheels 608, the pull ropes 609 and the pull rings 610, the two first fixing blocks 601 are respectively welded with the upper and lower sides of the rear side of the T-shaped connecting rod 501, the telescopic blocks 602 are movably arranged in the two first fixing blocks 601, the rear side of the T-shaped connecting rod 501 is provided with the first groove 603, the front side of the first groove 603 is provided with the first through hole 604, the second connecting block 605 is vertically welded in the first groove 603, the second connecting block 605 is provided with the second through hole 606, the second springs 607 are welded between the front side of the second connecting block 605 and the front side of the telescopic blocks 602, the front side of the telescopic blocks 602 is connected with the pull ropes 609 through the hooks, and the pull ropes 609 pass through the first through hole 604 and the second through, and extends out of the front side of the T-shaped connecting rod 501, the front end of a pull rope 609 is connected with a pull ring 610 through a hook, and the rear end of the telescopic block 602 is provided with a contact wheel 608. When the T-shaped link 501 moves downward, the contact wheel 608 rolls downward in front of the first link 2, and when the contact wheel 608 is fixed downward to be located in the second sliding groove 506, the T-shaped link 501 is fixed, and at this time, the brake pad 503 just contacts with the top of the wheel 3 tightly. When the wheel 3 is not required to be fixed, the pull ring 610 is pulled forward to drive the telescopic block 602 and the contact wheel 608 to move forward, so that the contact wheel 608 is pulled out from the second sliding slot 506, at the moment, the second spring 607 is compressed, and the brake pad 503 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 505.
Because still including breaker 7, both sides all are equipped with breaker 7 around the shallow board 1 bottom, two breaker 7 are located the front and back both sides of loosening device 4, breaker 7 is including U template 701, first telescopic link 703, third spring 704, second connecting plate 705, electric cam 706 and breaker 707, two U templates 701 and the front and back both sides welded connection of shallow board 1 bottom, open U template 701 bottom has third through hole 702, be equipped with first telescopic link 703 in the third through hole 702, the welding of first telescopic link 703 top has second connecting plate 705, the welding has third spring 704 between second connecting plate 705 bottom and the bottom in the U template 701, the welding of first telescopic link bottom has breaker 707, electric cam 706 is installed to shallow board 1 bottom, electric cam 706 is located U template, electric cam 706 and the contact of second connecting plate 705 top. The electric cam 706 is started to rotate, and the second connecting plate 705, the first telescopic rod 703 and the crushing plate 707 are driven to move up and down, so that the loosened soil is scattered. When the soil is scattered, the electric cam 706 is closed.
Because still including watering device 8, shallow board 1 top is equipped with watering device 8, watering device 8 is including water tank 801, water pump 802, outlet pipe 803, shower nozzle 804, inlet tube 805 and valve 806, water tank 801 and shallow board 1 top welded connection, there is water pump 802 through bolted connection in the water tank 801, the welding has outlet pipe 803 on the water pump 802, the shallow board 1 is run through to outlet pipe 803 tail end, and be located shallow board 1 bottom left side, there is shower nozzle 804 bottom through threaded connection in outlet pipe 803, the welding of water tank 801 right side upper portion has inlet tube 805, be equipped with valve 806 on the inlet tube 805. The valve 806 is opened to connect the water inlet pipe 805 to the water source, and the water flows into the water tank 801 from the water inlet pipe 805, and when the water tank 801 is full of water, the valve 806 is closed. The water pump 802 is started to work, water in the water tank 801 is sprayed out from the spray head 804 through the water outlet pipe 803, and therefore soil is wetted, and soil loosening speed and effect are improved.
Because still including interior telescopic link 9, fourth spring 12, outer telescopic link 10 and third connecting block 11, the welding of shower nozzle 804 right-hand member has interior telescopic link 9, and the welding of the left side upper portion of first cylinder 403 has outer telescopic link 10, and the welding of the left side has third connecting block 11 in the outer telescopic link 10, and the third connecting block 11 left end is connected with fourth spring 12 through the couple, and interior telescopic link 9 is located the positive left side of outer telescopic link 10. When the second cylinder 407 and its upper part move left and right, the outer telescopic rod 10, the third connecting block 11 and the fourth spring 12 are driven to move left and right, so that the spray head 804 is driven to move left and right, thereby increasing the spraying range.
Because still including second fixed block 14 and H type connecting rod 15, T type connecting rod 501 front side is opened has third spout 13, and the welding has second fixed block 14 from top to bottom in the third spout 13, and the third spout 13 internal sliding formula between two second fixed blocks 14 is equipped with H type connecting rod 15. When the pull ring 610 needs to be fixed, the H-shaped connecting rod 15 is pulled to move forwards, the pull ring 610 is hung on the H-shaped connecting rod 15, and the pull ring 610 is fixed.
Because the material of shallow board 1 is Q235 steel, the height of shallow board 1 is 10cm at least, and the length of shallow board 1 is 1.5 meters at least, makes shallow board 1 bear intensity big, is difficult for being worn and torn, and the service life is long.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. The agricultural soil loosening device is characterized by comprising a pushing plate (1), first connecting rods (2), wheels (3), a soil loosening device (4), a fixing device (6) and a brake device (5), wherein the pushing plate (1) is rectangular, the first connecting rods (2) are vertically welded on the periphery of the bottom of the pushing plate (1), the wheels (3) are mounted at the bottoms of the first connecting rods (2), the soil loosening device (4) is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the pushing plate (1), the brake device (5) is arranged on the first connecting rod (2) on the right side, the fixing device (6) is arranged on the rear side of the brake device (5), the soil loosening device (4) comprises a first sliding block (402), a second cylinder (407), a first cylinder (403), a first connecting block (404), a sliding rail (405) and a second sliding block (406), a first sliding groove (401) is formed in the bottom of the right side of the pushing plate (1), a first sliding block (402) is arranged in the first sliding groove (401) in an inward sliding manner, the bottom of the first sliding block (402) is connected with a first air cylinder (403) through a bolt, a telescopic rod of the first air cylinder (403) is connected with a first connecting block (404), the right side of the bottom of the cart plate (1) is vertically connected with a sliding rail (405) through a bolt, a second sliding block (406) is arranged on the sliding rail (405) in a sliding manner, the left end of the second sliding block (406) is connected with a second air cylinder (407) through a bolt, the telescopic rod of the second air cylinder (407) is connected with the right end of the first connecting block (404), the brake device (5) comprises a T-shaped connecting rod (501), a third sliding block (502), a brake pad (503), a first connecting plate (504) and a first spring (505), a second sliding groove (506) is arranged on the first connecting rod on the right side of the cart plate (1), and a third sliding, a first spring (505) is welded between the bottom of a third sliding block (502) and the bottom of a second sliding groove (506), a first connecting plate (504) is welded at the top of the third sliding block (502), a T-shaped connecting rod (501) is welded at the top of the first connecting plate (504), the T-shaped connecting rod (501) is positioned at the front side of a trolley board (1), brake pads (503) are symmetrically welded at the left side and the right side of the third sliding block (502), a fixing device (6) is arranged at the rear side of the T-shaped connecting rod (501), the fixing device (6) comprises a first fixing block (601), telescopic blocks (602), a second connecting block (605), a second spring (607), a contact wheel (608), a pull rope (609) and pull rings (610), the two first fixing blocks (601) are respectively welded with the upper side and the lower side of the rear side of the T-shaped connecting rod (501), and the telescopic blocks (602) are movably, the rear side of a T-shaped connecting rod (501) is provided with a first groove (603), the front side of the first groove (603) is provided with a first through hole (604), a second connecting block (605) is vertically welded in the first groove (603), the second connecting block (605) is provided with a second through hole (606), a second spring (607) is welded between the front side of the second connecting block (605) and the front side of a telescopic block (602), the front side of the telescopic block (602) is connected with a pull rope (609) through a hook, the pull rope (609) penetrates through the first through hole (604) and the second through hole (606) and extends out of the front side of the T-shaped connecting rod (501), the front end of the pull rope (609) is connected with a pull ring (610) through a hook, the rear end of the telescopic block (602) is provided with a contact wheel (608), the crushing device (7) is further included, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of a cart plate (1) are both provided with the crushing devices (7, the crushing device (7) comprises a U-shaped plate (701), a first telescopic rod (703), a third spring (704), a second connecting plate (705), an electric cam (706) and a crushing plate (707), wherein the two U-shaped plates (701) are welded with the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the cart plate (1), a third through hole (702) is formed in the bottom of the U-shaped plate (701), the first telescopic rod (703) is arranged in the third through hole (702), the second connecting plate (705) is welded at the top of the first telescopic rod (703), the third spring (704) is welded between the bottom of the second connecting plate (705) and the inner bottom of the U-shaped plate (701), the crushing plate (707) is welded at the bottom end of the first telescopic rod (703), the electric cam (706) is installed at the bottom of the cart plate (1), the electric cam (706) is located in the U-shaped plate (701), the electric cam (706) is in contact with the top of the second connecting, the water spraying device (8) is arranged on the top of the cart plate (1), the water spraying device (8) comprises a water tank (801), a water pump (802), a water outlet pipe (803), a spray head (804), a water inlet pipe (805) and a valve (806), the water tank (801) is welded with the top of the cart plate (1), the water pump (802) is connected in the water tank (801) through bolts, the water outlet pipe (803) is welded on the water pump (802), the tail end of the water outlet pipe (803) penetrates through the cart plate (1) and is positioned on the left side of the bottom of the cart plate (1), the spray head (804) is connected at the bottom of the water outlet pipe (803) through threads, the water inlet pipe (805) is welded on the upper portion of the right side of the water tank (801), the valve (806) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (805), the water spraying device further comprises an inner telescopic rod (9), a fourth spring (12, the trolley comprises a first cylinder (403), an outer telescopic rod (10) welded to the upper portion of the left side of the first cylinder (403), a third connecting block (11) welded to the inner left side of the outer telescopic rod (10), a fourth spring (12) connected to the left end of the third connecting block (11) through a hook, an inner telescopic rod (9) located on the right left side of the outer telescopic rod (10), a second fixing block (14) and an H-shaped connecting rod (15), a third sliding groove (13) is formed in the front side of a T-shaped connecting rod (501), second fixing blocks (14) are welded to the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner front side of the third sliding groove (13) in the vertical mode, the H-shaped connecting rod (15) is arranged between the two second fixing blocks (14) in the inward sliding mode, the trolley plate (1) is made of Q235 steel, the height of the trolley plate (1) is at least 10cm, and the length of the trolley.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710419559.1A CN107041175B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Agricultural is with device that loosens soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710419559.1A CN107041175B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Agricultural is with device that loosens soil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107041175A CN107041175A (en) | 2017-08-15 |
| CN107041175B true CN107041175B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
Family
ID=59546273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710419559.1A Active CN107041175B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Agricultural is with device that loosens soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107041175B (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107364036A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-11-21 | 万日金 | A kind of polybag processes raw material special dissolver |
| CN107500024A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-22 | 喻杨凯 | A kind of Phase of Electric Power Projects lift well cable line automatic rolling device |
| CN107798894A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-03-13 | 孔祥枫 | A kind of emergency temporary traffic indicator lamp |
| CN107774630A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-09 | 龚梁涛 | A kind of natural gas extraction tube cleaning arrangement |
| CN108040515A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-05-18 | 深圳润丰投资咨询有限公司 | A kind of agricultural production fertilizer apparatus that efficiently loosens the soil |
| CN107969175A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-01 | 农克俭 | A kind of municipal administration kind flower scarifier attachment |
| CN108311265A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-24 | 广州峥航机械设备有限公司 | A kind of agricultural equipment |
| CN108343103B (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2020-07-24 | 珠海市三湘建筑基础工程有限公司 | Foundation device digs for building |
| CN110535080B (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-12-18 | 冯周琳 | Temporary cable supporting device for building machine |
| CN110552394A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-10 | 季斌 | Ditch digs native device for garden construction |
| CN111642153B (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2022-07-12 | 刘春茂 | Device for plowing and loosening soil |
| CN111802003B (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-08-05 | 南京禹智智能科技有限公司 | Movable automatic soil loosening device |
| CN112825626A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-25 | 刘如魁 | Soil loosening device for agricultural planting |
| CN113501197B (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2022-07-05 | 江西昂仕新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure-resistant box for packaging drying agent |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201773882U (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-03-23 | 胡赛高 | Rechargeable battery protecting device for electric automobiles |
| CN201882212U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-06-29 | 宁波九鼎机械有限公司 | Pedal braking device |
| KR101735268B1 (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2017-05-16 | 박정태 | Agriculture transportation efficient driving gear |
| CN204232266U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-04-01 | 陈学明 | A kind of railcar of tobacco flue-curing house |
| CN204701596U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-14 | 韩文友 | A kind of automobile wheel holding formula auxiliary brake system |
| CN205648352U (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-10-19 | 南安市君诚农机有限公司 | Agricultural is with portable fluting device |
| CN106576466B (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2018-10-30 | 河北永发鸿田农机制造有限公司 | A kind of agricultural with pit digging applies kind of an integration apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-06-06 CN CN201710419559.1A patent/CN107041175B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107041175A (en) | 2017-08-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107041175B (en) | Agricultural is with device that loosens soil | |
| CN105052877A (en) | Self-traveling lifting type sprayer spraying rod device | |
| CN106304864A (en) | Agricultural push-pull type loosener | |
| CN204157397U (en) | A kind of seedling bed fully-automatic sprinkling equipment | |
| CN207626261U (en) | A kind of efficient lifting device of tea tree seedling | |
| CN206413645U (en) | A kind of agriculture weeding medicament flusher | |
| CN203505391U (en) | Electric multi-line spraying device for cotton operations | |
| CN109647756B (en) | Wheel belt cleaning device for agricultural machine | |
| CN203791208U (en) | Pneumatic particle screening device | |
| CN205993262U (en) | A kind of movable type field irrigation device | |
| CN209861579U (en) | Dual-purpose equipment for crop fertilization and pesticide spraying | |
| CN207235706U (en) | The quick water injector of agricultural planting | |
| CN209201467U (en) | A kind of agricultural cultivation device of digging | |
| CN204682296U (en) | A kind of spray boom promotes assembly | |
| CN208549208U (en) | A kind of land reclamation vegetation planting unit | |
| CN209184990U (en) | A kind of agricultural machinery with fertilizing functions is sowed seeds equipment | |
| CN208540408U (en) | A kind of auxiliary device for fig seedling batch plantation | |
| CN208064220U (en) | A kind of manure clearing device for chicken house | |
| CN208523425U (en) | A kind of seedling growth slidingtype watering device | |
| CN207911539U (en) | A kind of crown-block type booth vegetable irrigation rig | |
| CN205658014U (en) | A four bars formula actuating mechanism for rubber fertilizer distributor | |
| CN205378642U (en) | Shock -proof type hose fed travelling sprinkler machine | |
| CN205546780U (en) | General type hose fed travelling sprinkler machine of height crop | |
| CN205951605U (en) | Dual -purpose electric motor car of plant protection of riding | |
| CN205546514U (en) | Fertilizer distributor funnel with adjustable |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20201013 Address after: 234316 No.5 Zhangxiang, Zhangqiao village, Pingshan Town, Sixian County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Sixian Zenong straw recycling Co.,Ltd. Address before: 341000, Ganzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangxi Province, Ganzhou Normal University, box 811 Applicant before: Wang Yanli |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221209 Address after: 272001 Building C1, Production, Education and Research Base, Jining High tech Zone, Shandong Province Patentee after: Jining High-tech Software Park Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 234316 No. 5, Zhangxiang, Zhangqiao village, Pingshan Town, Si county, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Sixian Zenong straw recycling Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |