CN107037482A - A kind of ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate based on MicroTCA frameworks - Google Patents

A kind of ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate based on MicroTCA frameworks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107037482A
CN107037482A CN201710218276.0A CN201710218276A CN107037482A CN 107037482 A CN107037482 A CN 107037482A CN 201710218276 A CN201710218276 A CN 201710218276A CN 107037482 A CN107037482 A CN 107037482A
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China
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data
module
interface
seismic exploration
power supply
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丁治国
杨俊峰
宋克柱
骆师宇
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University of Science and Technology of China USTC
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University of Science and Technology of China USTC
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/38Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting specially adapted for water-covered areas
    • G01V1/3808Seismic data acquisition, e.g. survey design

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate based on MicroTCA frameworks, including:Towing cable interface module, data processing module, core bus interface module, intellectual status management module, programmable power supply module, FMC interfaces, electrical level transferring chip, data processing FPGA, memory cell, AMC interfaces, microcontroller chip, voltage sensor, current sensor, temperature sensor, program control fan, ID rom chips, non-programmable power supply chip, output regulated power supply chip, grammed switch and program-controlled resistor.Data-interface plate different from the past, ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention is based on MicroTCA frameworks, demand of the ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data collecting system for the process demand of the real-time big data quantity geological data of long range ocean seismic exploration haulage cable, the demand for supporting polytypic marine streamer data-interface simultaneously, and the management of circuit board level intellectual status can be met.

Description

A kind of ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate based on MicroTCA frameworks
Technical field
The invention belongs to marine seismic prospectiong equipment field, more particularly to a kind of offshore earthquake based on MicroTCA frameworks Exploration haulage cable data-interface plate.
Background technology
In marine seismic prospectiong field, in order to obtain the submarine structural chart of surveyed ocean block, typically using ocean Method of seismic exploration detects unknown ocean block.In this method, operation ship is pulling a plurality of marine streamer in ocean province to be measured While block is navigated by water, continuously manufacture of intraocular seismic wave in the seawater, the sensor being distributed in marine streamer and mutually powered-down Son learns equipment and endlessly passes to the earthquake information collected in the data processing equipment on ship, and operating personnel passes through analysis The artificial earthquake data that sensor array in towing cable is collected, it is possible to obtain the submarine structural of surveyed ocean block Figure.
As seafari demand is lifted, in order that the once dragging operation of exploration ship can just measure the sea in bigger marine site Bottom geological data, the geological data density for improving the operating efficiency of marine seismic prospectiong and collecting, so that more efficiently Draw out finer submarine structural chart.This requires exploration ship when operation, it is necessary to pull more longer seas Foreign towing cable, constitutes broader sensor array, it is meant that be directly connected to data interface unit with towing cable, stronger except needing Data transfer and disposal ability, also there is powerful polytypic towing cable compatibility.
Existing ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data collecting system, is generally based on VME or CPCI frameworks, cabinet volume Greatly, backboard data exchange capability is weak, and system component does not support hot plug, and maintenance difficulties are high, and reliability is low.Applied to therein existing Have data-interface plate, not only data-handling capacity be limited to case back plate bandwidth (VME Gbps highest 50MB/sec, CPCI Gbps highest 500MB/sec), it is impossible to meet the real-time big data quantity geological data of long range ocean seismic exploration haulage cable Process demand, and the data-interface of itself and towing cable lacks Design of Compatibility, it is impossible to meet marine seismic prospectiong field for Polytypic marine streamer is supported to carry out the demand of seismic exploration simultaneously using homotype data interface card.In addition, it is existing Marine streamer data-interface plug-in card do not have intellectual status management function, in exploration operation traveling process, staff can not The working condition (such as circuit board temperature, line voltage distribution, radiating, power supply status etc.) of remote real-time monitoring data-interface plug-in card, one In denier data collecting system one or several data-interface plug-in cards because unknown cause can not normal work, staff but can not Recognize this case, continue to deploy exploration operation, consequence will be catastrophic.
In summary, existing marine seismic data interface plug-in card data-handling capacity is weak, does not support hot plug, maintenance difficulties High reliability is low, different model towing cable compatibility poor performance, without intellectual status management function, can not meet offshore earthquake The demand that Exploration Domain is equipped for data acquisition.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention:Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided a kind of based on MicroTCA frameworks Ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate, the data for receiving and handling marine streamer upload, ocean can be met Seismic exploration streamer data acquisition system is needed for the processing of the real-time big data quantity geological data of long range ocean seismic exploration haulage cable Sum for the demand for supporting polytypic marine streamer data-interface simultaneously, and intellectual status regulatory requirement.
To solve the above problems, the ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate that the present invention is provided includes:
Towing cable interface module, is connected with data interface module, receives the control of intellectual status management module, is used for and ocean Organism on towing line for seismic exploration sets up electrical connection, receives marine streamer data, and send towing cable control command to the towing cable.
Data processing module, is the nucleus module of ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention, position Between towing cable interface module and core bus interface module, receive the control of intellectual status management module, for will be from towing cable The streamer data that interface module is received is parsed, separated and decompressed, to obtain towing cable status data and geological data, will be with The geological data of time sequencing arrangement is converted to be arranged with towing cable collection channel sequence, i.e. sequential is made a detour sequence operation, and therefrom real When extract geological data be used for monitor.In addition, be additionally operable to the towing cable control command for transmitting core bus interface module, according to dragging Cable internal communication protocol, which is transmitted, gives towing cable interface module.
Core bus interface module, is connected with data processing module, receives the control of intellectual status management module, for inciting somebody to action The Monitoring Data for handle the geological data completed, towing cable status data, extracting in real time is uploaded in MicroTCA case systems.Drag Cable control command is transmitted also by core bus interface module to data processing module.
Intellectual status management module, has unidirectional command channel with programmable power supply module, total with data processing module, backboard Line Interface Module and towing cable interface module have two-way exchange passage, working state monitoring and management for circuit board level, are these The circuit module started working at first after electricity on the ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate is invented, institute of the present invention is completed Voltage x current monitoring, radiating control, the control of programmable power supply module of ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate are stated, and is this Invent the ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate and provide registration and management function to MicroTCA case systems.
Programmable power supply module, is controlled by intellectual status management module, is ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data of the present invention Towing cable interface module, data processing module and the core bus interface module of interface board provide power supply, and according to corresponding module The electric sequence requirement of chip and user command provide upper electricity and power down service, are ocean seismic exploration haulage cable numbers of the present invention According to the topmost power supply of interface board.
Further, towing cable interface module includes:
FMC interfaces, full name FPGA Mezzanine Card interfaces, it meets ansi standard, is to be used to motherboard with daughter board connect The interface connect.Ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention can be realized under the cooperation of different daughter boards Compatibility of one block of ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention to different model marine streamer.
Electrical level transferring chip, is joined directly together with FMC interfaces.For match from FMC interfaces input digital signal level with The acceptable data signal levels of data processing module.
Further, data processing module includes:
Data processing FPGA, full name data processing Field Programmable Gate Array, are seas of the present invention The kernel processor chip of foreign organism on towing line for seismic exploration data-interface plate.Due to huge, the general processor chips of streamer data amount Demand can not be met, it is necessary to use fpga chip, the method handled using digital logic hardware.Streamer data is completed inside FPGA Parsing, separation, decompression and extract and sequential make a detour sequence operation.Towing cable control command is completed according in towing cable inside FPGA Portion's communication protocol completes packing and sends operation.
Memory cell, is connected with data processing FPGA, has not enough time to handle or sends out as FPGA data processing buffer memory The data sent and order.
Further, core bus interface module includes:
AMC EBIs, full name Advanced Mezzanine Card EBIs are and MicroTCA case systems The EBI that matches of backboard, its standard is by PICMG (PCI Industrial Computers Manufacturers Group) organize to set up.
Electrical level transferring chip, is joined directly together with AMC EBIs.For matching the numeral letter from AMC interface outside inputs Number level and the acceptable data signal levels of data processing module.
Further, intellectual status management module includes:
Microcontroller chip, the core position in information taken and order issue in intellectual status management module.With In collect voltage sensor, current sensor, temperature sensor monitors ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data of the present invention connect Mouth plate instantaneous operating conditions are detailed, and according to set management program to program control fan, programmable power supply module, towing cable interface mould Block, data processing module, core bus interface module make administration order.
Voltage sensor, the confession for monitoring ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate main line of the present invention Piezoelectric voltage, and fed back in real time to microcontroller chip.
Current sensor, the confession for monitoring ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate main line of the present invention Electric current, and fed back in real time to microcontroller chip.
Temperature sensor, for monitoring ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate operating temperature of the present invention, and Fed back in real time to microcontroller chip.
Program control fan, receives microcontroller chip control, and ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface of the present invention is inserted Plate carries out heat discharging operation.
ID rom chips, deposit a string of read-only id numbers, for marking ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data of the present invention Interface board.User can use the id number as the data when carrying out telecommunication network configuration to the data-interface plate The MAC Address of interface board.
Non- programmable power supply chip, for providing electric power for the sensor and chip in intellectual status management module.The present invention On the ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate after electricity, non-programmable power supply chip is started working at first, supports intelligence pipe Module operation is managed, makes ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention in the non-work of nucleus module data processing module In the case of work, user can just inquire the ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate by MicroTCA case systems No. ID, and the working condition residing for ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention, and make management life Order.
Further, programmable power supply module includes:
Regulated power supply chip is exported, power supply is provided for towing cable interface module, data processing module, core bus interface module Support.Because the operating voltage and electric sequence of each chip in above-mentioned module are not quite similar, data regulated power supply chip is also needed The control command that Intelligent management module is made to programmable power supply module is performed together with grammed switch and program-controlled resistor.
Grammed switch, the break-make of the supply access for controlling output regulated power supply chip, by intellectual status management module In microcontroller chip directly control.
Program-controlled resistor, the supply voltage for controlling output regulated power supply chip, by micro- in intellectual status management module Controller chip is directly controlled.
The MicroTCA frameworks that ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention is based on, full name Micro Telecommunications Computing Architecture, its standard is organized to set up by PICMG.The Framework Standards are advised Mechanical dimension and the electrical connection form of MicroTCA framework plates are determined.
Ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention has three working conditions:Sleep state, standby shape State, running status.Switching between each state is dependent on user by core bus interface module from MicroTCA case systems It is middle to assign switching command to intellectual status management module, directly controlled to perform by microcontroller chip.
Sleep state, the working condition that ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention is given tacit consent to after being powered, Only Intelligent management module works on power, towing cable interface module, data processing module, core bus interface module and programmable power supply Module is in non-power-up state under the control of Intelligent management module.
Holding state, Intelligent management module works on power, towing cable interface module, data processing module, core bus interface Module and programmable power supply module are in electric idle silent status.User can by core bus interface module from Switching command is assigned to intellectual status management module in MicroTCA case systems, makes ocean seismic exploration haulage cable of the present invention Data-interface plate switches into holding state by sleep state or running status, can also from holding state to sleep state or Running status is switched over.
All modules in running status, ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention are in electricity The state of work, the streamer data that marine streamer is uploaded is by ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention After reason in incoming MicroTCA case systems.User can by core bus interface module from MicroTCA case systems to Intellectual status management module assigns switching command, makes ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention by standby shape State switches into running status, can also be switched over from running status to holding state.
In three kinds of working conditions, with per family the present invention can be obtained in real time by the microcontroller chip in Intelligent management module ID, temperature, voltage x current and the radiating state of the ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate.
The advantage of the present invention compared with prior art is:
(1) in the ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data collecting system different from the past based on VME frameworks and CPCI frameworks Data-interface plate, the data-interface plate that provides of the present invention based on MicroTCA frameworks, compact, Gbps are high Up to 40Gb/sec, hot plug is supported, the low reliability of maintenance difficulties is high, can meet long range ocean seismic exploration haulage cable big in real time The process demand of data volume geological data.
(2) simultaneously, ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention is in the data-interface part with towing cable Using FMC interfaces, it is ensured that it can change FMC daughter boards part so that the data according to the towline data interface of different model Interface board can be inserted than the marine streamer with a variety of different models, single model towing cable exclusive data interface different from the past Plate.Marine seismic prospectiong field can be met for supporting polytypic marine streamer to carry out ground simultaneously using homotype data interface card The demand of seismic exploration operation.
(3) in addition, ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention has intellectual status management module, survey Visit in operation traveling process, user can be with working condition (such as circuit board temperature, circuit of remote real-time monitoring data-interface plug-in card Voltage, radiating, power supply status etc.), once in data collecting system one or several data-interface plug-in cards because unknown cause without Method normal work, user can know the situation immediately, change the data-interface plate damaged or pause exploration operation.
Based on above advantage, the present invention provides a kind of ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface based on MicroTCA frameworks Plate, the data for receiving and handling marine streamer upload, can meet ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data collecting system pair In the process demand of the real-time big data quantity geological data of long range ocean seismic exploration haulage cable and for supporting polytypic sea simultaneously The demand of foreign towline data interface, and circuit board level intellectual status regulatory requirement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows a kind of ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate signal based on MicroTCA frameworks of the present invention Figure.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes towing cable interface module 1, data processing module 2, core bus interface module 3, intelligence Can state management module 4, programmable power supply module 5.Wherein towing cable interface module 1 includes FMC interfaces 11, electrical level transferring chip 12, Data processing module 2 includes data processing FPGA21, memory cell 22, and core bus interface module 3 includes AMC interfaces 31, electricity Flat conversion chip 32, Intelligent management module 4 includes microcontroller chip 41, voltage sensor 42, current sensor 43, temperature and passed Sensor 44, program control fan 45, ID rom chips 46, non-programmable power supply chip 47, programmable power supply module 5 include output regulated power supply Chip 51, grammed switch 52, program-controlled resistor 53.
The streamer data that marine streamer is uploaded is passed to rear stage data processing module 2 by towing cable interface module 1, while by Control of the microcontroller chip 41 for wherein electrical level transferring chip 12 into Intelligent management module 4.Streamer data passes through FMC interfaces 11 enter data-interface plates of the present invention, then by electrical level transferring chip 12 complete to the towing cable data signal that receives with The electrical level match operation of the accessible data signal of rear class data processing module 2.
Data processing module 2 is between towing cable interface module 1 and core bus interface module 3, is received and is handled towing cable Data, while assigning towing cable control command to marine streamer.Specifically include several aspects:
1) according to underwater towing line internal communication protocol, the towing cable status data and earthquake number in the streamer data obtained are parsed According to.
2) extraction separation is carried out to the towing cable status data in the streamer data after parsing and geological data.
3) isolated towing cable status data can be used directly, and geological data therein is huge due to data volume, sea The geological data that foreign towing cable is uploaded is handled through overcompression, it is necessary to be further decompressed processing.
4) geological data obtained by decompression is arranged with sequential, this seismic data analysis and monitoring for after It is extremely inconvenient.So need further sequential make a detour sequence processing, the geological data that will be arranged with sequential be converted to The order arrangement of towing cable collection passage.
5) from sequential make a detour sequence processing after geological data in, in real time extract passage portion partial data dragged for monitoring The collection content of cable.
6) the towing cable control command that user assigns is transmitted according to towing cable internal communication protocol and gives towing cable interface module 1。
Geological data that data processing module 2 is disposed by core bus interface module 3, towing cable status data, in real time The Monitoring Data of extraction uploads to MicroTCA case systems, and the towing cable control command that user assigns is also by core bus interface Module 3 is delivered in data processing module 2.
The present invention is entered using intellectual status management module 4 to ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention Row running state monitoring and management, are upper electricity, and opening at first on ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention The module of beginning work.The module provides independent power supply by non-programmable power supply chip 47, and this hair is provided by voltage sensor 42 The voltage monitoring of critical circuits, this hair is provided by current sensor 43 in the bright ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate The current monitoring of critical circuits, this hair is provided by temperature sensor 45 in the bright ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate The monitoring of the bright ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate operating temperature.
Microcontroller chip 41 in intellectual status management module 4 as the module core parts, with voltage sensor 42nd, current sensor 43, temperature sensor 45 have unidirectional connecting path, and offshore earthquake of the present invention can be obtained in real time and is surveyed Visit towline data interface plate operating voltage, electric current, temperature data.Microcontroller chip 41 simultaneously with towing cable interface module 1, number Be bi-directionally connected path according to processing module 2, core bus interface module 3, for receive and send each module working condition and Receive and perform user management order.Microcontroller chip 41 can be according to the monitoring result of temperature sensor 45, according to set shape State management program, controls program control fan 45 to dissipate ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention in real time Heat, the administration order assigned according to user from MicroTCA case systems by core bus interface module 3 manages institute of the present invention State the working condition of ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate.
In order to realize that user manages for the intellectual status of ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention, Need to make every block of ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention to possess independent No. ID and be easy to differentiation, No. ID is deposited It is stored in ID rom chips 46.ID rom chips 46 are read-only chip, are determined when No. ID of its storage is dispatched from the factory, it is impossible to change. The ID rom chips that the present invention is used are 48, ID ROM when user needs to use network environment remote control data interface board 48 bit address stored in chip 46 can support network connection service as MAC Address.
Programmable power supply module 5, is controlled by intellectual status management module 4, is ocean seismic exploration haulage cable number of the present invention Power supply is provided according to the towing cable interface module 1 of interface board, data processing module 2 and core bus interface module 3, and according to corresponding The electric sequence requirement of module chip and user command provide upper electricity and power down service, are that marine seismic prospectiong of the present invention is dragged The topmost power supply of cable data-interface plate.The control programmable power supply of grammed switch 52 module 5 in programmable power supply module 5 is exported The break-make of power circuit, program-controlled resistor 53 then coordinates the power supply that output regulated power supply chip 51 controls programmable power supply module 5 to export Voltage, to meet in towing cable interface module 1, data processing module 2 and core bus interface module 3 each chip for power supply Voltage and the demand of electric sequence control.
Ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention has three working conditions:Sleep state, standby shape State, running status.Switching between each state is dependent on user by core bus interface module 3 from MicroTCA case systems It is middle to assign switching command to intellectual status management module 4, directly controlled to perform by microcontroller chip 41.
Sleep state, the working condition that ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention is given tacit consent to after being powered, Only Intelligent management module 4 works on power, towing cable interface module 1, data processing module 2, core bus interface module 3 and program control Power module 5 is in non-power-up state under the control of Intelligent management module 4.
Holding state, Intelligent management module 4 works on power, and towing cable interface module 1, data processing module 2, core bus connect Mouth mold block 3 and programmable power supply module 5 are in electric idle silent status.User can pass through core bus interface mould Block 3 assigns switching command from MicroTCA case systems to intellectual status management module 4, surveys offshore earthquake of the present invention Visit towline data interface plate and holding state is switched into by sleep state or running status, can also be from holding state to sleep State or running status are switched over.
All modules in running status, ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention are in electricity The state of work, the streamer data that marine streamer is uploaded is by ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention After reason in incoming MicroTCA case systems.User can be by core bus interface module 3 from MicroTCA case systems Switching command is assigned to intellectual status management module 4, makes ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention by treating Machine state switches into running status, can also be switched over from running status to holding state.
In three kinds of working conditions, with the acquisition in real time of microcontroller chip 41 that can pass through per family in Intelligent management module 4 Invent ID, temperature, voltage x current and the radiating state of the ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate.
In summary, a kind of ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface based on MicroTCA frameworks that the present invention is provided is inserted Plate, for receive and handle marine streamer upload data, can meet ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data collecting system for The process demand of the real-time big data quantity geological data of long range ocean seismic exploration haulage cable and for supporting polytypic ocean simultaneously The demand of towline data interface, and circuit board level intellectual status regulatory requirement.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is these are only, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, therefore all Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made within the spirit and principle of invention etc., should be included in protection scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate based on MicroTCA frameworks, it is characterised in that including:Towing cable Interface module, data processing module, core bus interface module, intellectual status management module and programmable power supply module, wherein:
Towing cable interface module, is connected with data interface module, is controlled by intellectual status management module, for being surveyed with offshore earthquake Visit towing cable and set up electrical connection, receive streamer data, and towing cable control command is sent to the organism on towing line for seismic exploration;
Data processing module, between towing cable interface module and core bus interface module, by intellectual status management module Control, for being parsed, being separated and being decompressed the streamer data received from towing cable interface module, obtains towing cable status data And geological data, the geological data arranged with time sequencing is converted to and arranged with towing cable collection channel sequence, i.e., sequential is made a detour Sequence is operated, and therefrom extracts geological data in real time for monitoring, and obtains Monitoring Data;In addition, being additionally operable to core bus interface The towing cable control command that module is transmitted, transmits according to towing cable internal communication protocol and gives towing cable interface module;
Core bus interface module, is connected with data processing module, is controlled by intellectual status management module, for that will handle Into geological data, towing cable status data, the Monitoring Data that extracts in real time upload in MicroTCA case systems, towing cable control Order is transmitted also by core bus interface module to data processing module;
Intellectual status management module, has unidirectional command channel with programmable power supply module, is connect with data processing module, core bus Mouth mold block and towing cable interface module are two-way exchange passage, are ocean seismic exploration haulage cables for working state monitoring and management The circuit module started working at first after electricity on data-interface plate, is completed to voltage x current monitoring, radiating control, programmable power supply Module is controlled, and provides registration and management function to MicroTCA case systems;
Programmable power supply module, is controlled by intellectual status management module, is ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface of the present invention Towing cable interface module, data processing module and the core bus interface module of plate provide power supply, and according to corresponding module chip Electric sequence requirement and user command upper electricity and power down service are provided, be topmost power supply.
2. the ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate according to claim 1 based on MicroTCA frameworks, it is special Levy and be:The towing cable interface module includes:
FMC interfaces, full name FPGA Mezzanine Card interfaces, meet ansi standard, for connecing that motherboard is connected with daughter board Mouthful;FMC interfaces realize one piece of compatibility to different model marine streamer under the cooperation of different daughter boards;
Electrical level transferring chip, is joined directly together with FMC interfaces, for matching the digital signal level inputted from FMC interfaces and data The acceptable data signal levels of processing module.
3. the ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate according to claim 1 based on MicroTCA frameworks, it is special Levy and be:The data processing module includes:
Data processing FPGA, streamer data is completed to parse, separate, decompress and extract inside FPGA and sequential is made a detour, and sequence is grasped Make, towing cable control command completes to complete packing according to towing cable internal communication protocol inside FPGA and sends operation;
Memory cell, be connected with data processing FPGA, and handling buffer memory as FPGA data has not enough time to handle or send Data and order.
4. the ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate according to claim 1 based on MicroTCA frameworks, it is special Levy and be:The core bus interface module includes:
AMC (Advanced Mezzanine Card) EBI, the bus matched with the backboard of MicroTCA case systems Interface, standard is organized to set up by PICMG (PCI Industrial Computers Manufacturers Group);
Electrical level transferring chip, is joined directly together with AMC EBIs, for matching the data signal electricity from AMC interface outside inputs The data signal levels that gentle data processing module is received.
5. the ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate according to claim 1 based on MicroTCA frameworks, it is special Levy and be:The intellectual status management module includes:
Microcontroller chip, the core position in information taken and order issue in intellectual status management module, for converging Current collection pressure sensor, current sensor, the ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface of the present invention of temperature sensor monitors are inserted Plate instantaneous operating conditions are detailed, and according to set management program to program control fan, programmable power supply module, towing cable interface module, number Administration order is made according to processing module, core bus interface module;
Voltage sensor, the supply voltage for monitoring main line, and fed back in real time to microcontroller chip;
Current sensor, the supply current for monitoring main line, and fed back in real time to microcontroller chip;
Temperature sensor, feeds back for monitoring temperature, and in real time to microcontroller chip;
Program control fan, receives microcontroller chip control, and ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention is entered Row heat discharging operation;
ID rom chips, deposit a string of read-only id numbers, for marking ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface of the present invention Plate, user is used as MAC Address when to carrying out telecommunication network configuration using the id number;
Non- programmable power supply chip, for being provided for the sensor and chip in intellectual status management module after electric power, upper electricity, non-journey Control power supply chip is started working at first, is supported Intelligent management module operation, is made what is do not worked in nucleus module data processing module In the case of, inquired by MicroTCA case systems No. ID of user, and residing working condition, and make management life Order.
6. the ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate according to claim 1 based on MicroTCA frameworks, it is special Levy and be:The programmable power supply module includes:
Regulated power supply chip is exported, power supply branch is provided for towing cable interface module, data processing module, core bus interface module Hold;The operating voltage and electric sequence of each chip in above-mentioned module are not quite similar, and data regulated power supply chip is also needed to and journey Control switch and program-controlled resistor together, perform the control command that Intelligent management module is made to programmable power supply module;
Grammed switch, the break-make of the supply access for controlling output regulated power supply chip, by intellectual status management module Microcontroller chip is directly controlled;
Program-controlled resistor, the supply voltage for controlling output regulated power supply chip, by the microcontroller in intellectual status management module Device chip is directly controlled.
7. the ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate according to claim 1 based on MicroTCA frameworks, it is special Levy and be:The ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate has three working conditions:Sleep state, holding state, fortune Switching between row state, each state dependent on user by core bus interface module from MicroTCA case systems to intelligence Energy state management module assigns switching command, is directly controlled to perform by microcontroller chip;
Sleep state, the only working condition that ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate is given tacit consent to after being powered, Intelligent management module Work on power, towing cable interface module, data processing module, core bus interface module and programmable power supply module are in intelligent management Non- power-up state is under the control of module;
Holding state, Intelligent management module works on power, towing cable interface module, data processing module, core bus interface module And programmable power supply module is in electric idle silent status, user is by core bus interface module from MicroTCA Switching command is assigned to intellectual status management module in case system, data-interface plate is cut by sleep state or running status Swap-in enters holding state, can also be switched over from holding state to sleep state or running status;
All modules in running status, ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate are in the state worked on power, sea The streamer data that foreign towing cable is uploaded is incoming after ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate of the present invention processing In MicroTCA case systems, user is managed by core bus interface module from MicroTCA case systems to intellectual status Module assigns switching command, ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate is switched into running status by holding state, It can be switched over from running status to holding state;
In three kinds of working conditions, with per family can be by the microcontroller chip in Intelligent management module with obtaining the ocean in real time ID, temperature, voltage x current and the radiating state of seismic exploration towline data interface plate.
CN201710218276.0A 2017-04-05 2017-04-05 A kind of ocean seismic exploration haulage cable data-interface plate based on MicroTCA frameworks Pending CN107037482A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170811