CN107976650A - Intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test method and device - Google Patents
Intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test method and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107976650A CN107976650A CN201711198545.8A CN201711198545A CN107976650A CN 107976650 A CN107976650 A CN 107976650A CN 201711198545 A CN201711198545 A CN 201711198545A CN 107976650 A CN107976650 A CN 107976650A
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- intelligent electric
- electric meter
- phonetic entry
- entry type
- module
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R35/00—Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
- G01R35/04—Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass of instruments for measuring time integral of power or current
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent electric meter test method and device, more particularly, to a kind of intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test method and device.It is the communication that intelligent electric meter and intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device are realized using power line carrier, the device includes nonspecific sound identification module, microcontroller, power supply, LED display module, voice broadcast module, Power Line Carrier Communication Module, ammeter recognition button, read mode recognition button and shell, user passes through phonetic entry intelligent electric meter table number and operator scheme, related protocol is converted into after progress speech recognition to read out the related data of intelligent electric meter, and data are included in light emitting-type LED charactrons, speech play can also be carried out to the data collected by sound circuit.The configuration of the present invention is simple, input button of low cost, only a small amount of, is very suitable for electricity and fells and transports dimension personnel on site progress intelligent electric meter debugging and trouble shoot processing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent electric meter test method and device, more particularly, to a kind of intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type
Test method and device.
Background technology
At present in State Grid Corporation of China's system, intelligent electric energy meter has accomplished all standing, full collection substantially, instead of in the past
Monthly situation of the meter reading work to live meter reading.Since low-voltage circuit electromagnetic environment is uneven, failure also occurs in intelligent electric meter,
This is with regard to needing manually to carry out trouble shoot and exclusion with copy controller to scene, and existing copy controller is all to safeguarding unit by producer
It is equipped with, quantity is seldom, some copy controllers also need to, by the use of laptop as reading terminals, be not easy to Field Force and carry out intelligence
Can ammeter trouble shoot, because to carry out the typing of ammeter table number when copy controller exchanges with intelligent electric meter data, work at the scene
Personnel are very inconvenient when being operated when carrying safety and industrial gloves.
The patent of Publication No. CN104504129A discloses a kind of domestic intelligent electricity meter information inquiry terminal, is related to intelligence
Ammeter technical field, including mainboard, the mainboard are equipped with：MCU, the MCU are the primary processor of the inquiry terminal, and 485 connect
Mouth circuit, for setting address and the data export of the intelligent electric meter；EEPROM, for storing the intelligent electric meter
Address and the data；Key circuit and liquid crystal display circuit, for human-computer interaction；Further include：Power carrier interface, institute
State power carrier interface to be electrically connected with the MCU, be used for realization data transfer between the intelligent electric meter and the MCU, power supply
Module is powered respectively at mainboard and power carrier interface.But this device can not to the data of intelligent electric meter carry out phonetic entry and
Voice broadcast function.
The patent of Publication No. CN106842991A discloses a kind of intelligent electric meter long-range control method, including：Receiving
During to intelligent electric meter information about power, the intelligent electric meter mark carried in the information about power is obtained, and by the intelligent electric meter mark
Know and with the intelligent electric meter electric quantity data associate preservation, in the electric quantity data inquiry request for receiving terminal and sending, described in acquisition
Ammeter mark associated by the user information carried in electric quantity data inquiry request, associated electricity number is identified by the ammeter of acquisition
According to transmission to the terminal.But this method can not intuitively detect the data on intelligent electric meter, and can not be into
Row phonetic entry and voice broadcast.
The content of the invention
In view of this, in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type
Test device, by phonetic entry intelligent electric meter table number and operator scheme, related protocol is converted into by intelligence after carrying out speech recognition
The related data of energy ammeter is read out, and data are included in common light emitting-type LED charactrons, moreover it is possible to passes through sound circuit
Speech play is carried out to the data collected.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme：In intelligent electric meter, low-voltage power line, intelligent electric meter
In the system of phonetic entry type test device composition, a kind of intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test corresponding with intelligent electric meter is provided
Device, intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device include nonspecific sound identification module, microcontroller, power supply, LED and show mould
Block, voice broadcast module, Power Line Carrier Communication Module, ammeter recognition button, read mode recognition button and shell, it is described
Nonspecific sound identification module, the LED display module, the voice broadcast module, the table number recognition button and the reading
The functional interface of modulus formula recognition button is connected with the I/O interfaces of the microcontroller, the Power Line Carrier Communication Module it is defeated
Enter end and the power supply is connected with the low-voltage circuit outside the intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device, the power line carries
The output terminal of wave communication module is connected with the microcontroller, and the power supply is in the intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device
Modules in the intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device are assembled into by voltage needed for modules offer, the shell
One entirety.
Further, the nonspecific identification voice module is a voice recognition chip, the speech chip be responsible for by
The mandarin sound of people is translated into pinyin-group and is exported with serial ports instruction mode to the microcontroller.
Further, it is equipped with Switching Power Supply in the power supply.
Further, high-brightness LED light-emitting nixie tube is equipped with the LED display module, in the voice playing module
Equipped with voice playing circuit and loudspeaker.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention provides a kind of intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type corresponding with intelligent electric meter
Mandarin pronunciation is translated into pinyin combinations by test device, the nonspecific identification voice module in the device, and to pinyin combinations
Packet is sent to microcontroller with serial ports instruction mode, and the microcontroller in device plays parsing and the nonspecific identification voice module of identification
The serial ports instruction of transmission, ammeter instruction is sent according to the instruction of identification by table number and read mode to carrier communication module, and
The ammeter data read is sent to LED display module and voice playing module；Device interior power is responsible for outside test device
The ac high voltage of low-voltage circuit be converted into the DC low-voltages of device needs, used for each module of device.LED is shown in device
Show that module is responsible for the ammeter data read from intelligent electric meter to be shown by LED, the voice playing module in device will be from
The ammeter data that intelligent electric meter is read is played back by sound circuit and internal loudspeaker；The power line carrier communication mould of device
Block realizes the interactive communication between intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device and intelligent electric meter；Ammeter recognition button plays control
The effect of phonetic entry ammeter number, read mode recognition button play the role of control voice input read mode, shell
Play the role of each module assembled in device into an entirety.
The voice recognition chip of nonspecific identification voice module is responsible for the mandarin sound of people translating into phonetic section and is incited somebody to action
Phonetic is exported to the microcontroller；Transformer is equipped with power supply can become the 220V voltage ACs of low-voltage circuit 12V electricity
Straightening galvanic electricity is used for intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device；LED display module uses high-brightness LED light-emitting nixie tube,
It is not easy to be broken, the sound circuit and loudspeaker in voice playing module are without seeing that LED charactrons can also hear reading
The data of intelligent electric meter.The configuration of the present invention is simple, input button of low cost, only a small amount of, is very suitable for electricity and fells and transports dimension people
Member scene carries out intelligent electric meter debugging and trouble shoot processing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1：The application connection diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2：The cut-away view of the present invention；
Fig. 3：The process for using figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair
Bright part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on described the embodiment of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's all other embodiments obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, in the system that intelligent electric meter, low-voltage power line, intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device form, intelligence
Energy ammeter is connected on the 220V low-voltage power lines of transformer, and intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device is inserted in plug
Or it is clipped in crocodile clip on the 220V low-voltage circuits of same transformer platform area, intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device and intelligence
Ammeter realizes communication by power line carrier mode, and phonetic entry type test device gathers the related data of the intelligent electric meter,
And related data is subjected to LED by phonetic entry type test device and is shown and voice broadcast.
As shown in Fig. 2, intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device is mechanical, electrical including nonspecific sound identification module, monolithic
Source, LED display module, voice broadcast module, Power Line Carrier Communication Module, ammeter recognition button, read mode identification are pressed
Button and shell, the nonspecific sound identification module, the LED display module, the voice broadcast module, table number identification
Button and the functional interface of the read mode recognition button are connected with the I/O interfaces of the microcontroller, the power line carrier
The input terminal of communication module and the power supply are connected with the low-voltage circuit outside the intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device,
The output terminal of the Power Line Carrier Communication Module is connected with the microcontroller, and the power supply is the intelligent electric meter phonetic entry
Voltage needed for modules offer, the shell will be each in the intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device in type test device
A module assembled is into an entirety.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is the improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, as different from Example 1：Nonspecific sound identification module is equipped with
Speech chip, speech chip can use the speech chip of model LD3320, and this speech chip can be the common language of people
Sound translates into phonetic and is sent to microcontroller with PINYIN form, and compared with the phonetic section that microcontroller prestores.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is the improvement on the basis of embodiment 2, as different from Example 2：Switching Power Supply is equipped with the power supply.
The 220V voltages on low-voltage circuit can be so reduced to the 12V voltages of intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device needs, together
When can the AC conversion of low-voltage circuit be intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device need direct current.
Real-time example 4
The present embodiment is the improvement on the basis of embodiment 3, as different from Example 3：Height is equipped with the LED display module
Brightness LED light-emitting nixie tubes, the voice playing module is interior to be equipped with voice playing circuit and loudspeaker.Sent out using high-brightness LED
Light charactron without using display screen be because charactron than liquid crystal display more can easy suitable environment, be not easy to break；Speech play
Voice playing circuit and loudspeaker are equipped with module can also listen easy to adopt maintenance personnel in electricity in the case of LED charactrons are not seen
To the data of the intelligent electric meter of reading.
The workflow of the present invention is as follows：
As shown in figure 3, intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device plug is inserted in or is clipped in transformer low voltage line with crocodile clip
Lu Shang, staff's hand take intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device, press ammeter recognition button, press rear staff
Mandarin pronunciation inputs the ammeter number of intelligent electric meter, and at this time, the nonspecific voice of intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device is known
The speech chip of other module starts to translate into the ammeter number of mandarin pronunciation input into the phonetic of identification, and the phonetic word of identification
Symbol string form microcontroller is sent to by serial ports, phonetic section has been pre-saved in microcontroller, the phonetic of identification compared with phonetic section,
Microcontroller is judged as identifying successfully after consistent, such as identification is digital " 1 ", has " YI " in microcontroller, then mandarin pronunciation
Say " 1 ", " YI " that nonspecific voice module will identify that reaches microcontroller, microcontroller identification with character string forms by serial ports
After success, microcontroller issues instructions to Power Line Carrier Communication Module, and Power Line Carrier Communication Module uses the collection of standard producer
Middle device carrier module, is interacted with intelligent electric meter by low-voltage power line by DLT645-2007 communication protocols and communicated, collection
Intelligent electric meter data, feed back to LED display module and voice broadcast module by the ammeter data collected, then press reading mould
Formula recognition button, mandarin pronunciation input read mode, the read mode content of mandarin pronunciation input include " reading positive active
Electricity ", " reading reverse active energy ", " same principle of communication test etc., as described above input ammeter number, observation intelligence electricity
The LED whether imported test device of predicative sound has read mode is shown and speech play, represents logical if it data show
News are normal, if no data is shown, then it represents that Communications failure, returns and come again.If still it cannot be shown after continuous several times phonetic entry
Show collection content, can determine whether as intelligent electric meter failure, can if had after continuous several times phonetic entry several times gathering successfully
It is judged as that carrier wave hypertelorism or line operation environment are bad, if phonetic entry every time can correctly show collection result,
Can determine whether for circuit and intelligent electric meter it is in good condition.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, this area is common
Other modifications or equivalent substitution that technical staff makes technical scheme, without departing from technical solution of the present invention
Spirit and scope, should all cover among scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test method, it is characterised in that：In intelligent electric meter, low-voltage power line, intelligence electricity In the system of the imported test device composition of predicative sound, the intelligent electric meter is connected on the low-voltage power line of transformer, institute State the low pressure that intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device is inserted in plug or same transformer platform area is clipped in crocodile clip On circuit, the intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device is realized logical with the intelligent electric meter by power line carrier mode Letter, user are converted into correlation after progress speech recognition and are referred to by the table number and operator scheme of intelligent electric meter described in phonetic entry The related data of intelligent electric meter is read out the intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device and gathers the intelligent electric meter by order Related data, and related data is shown and voice broadcast by the intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device.
- A kind of 2. intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device, it is characterised in that：Including nonspecific sound identification module, monolithic Mechanical, electrical source, LED display module, voice broadcast module, Power Line Carrier Communication Module, ammeter recognition button, read mode are known Other button and shell, the nonspecific sound identification module, the LED display module, the voice broadcast module, the table number The functional interface of recognition button and the read mode recognition button is connected with the I/O interfaces of the microcontroller, the power line The input terminal of carrier communication module and the power supply and the low-voltage circuit outside the intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device Connection, the output terminal of the Power Line Carrier Communication Module are connected with the microcontroller, and the power supply is the intelligent electric meter language The intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type is tested and filled by voltage, the shell needed for modules offer in the imported test device of sound Put interior modules and be assembled into an entirety.
- A kind of 3. intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The nonspecific knowledge Other voice module is equipped with voice recognition chip, and the speech chip is responsible for the mandarin sound of people translating into pinyin-group and with string Mouth instruction mode is exported to the microcontroller.
- A kind of 4. intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Set in the power supply There is Switching Power Supply.
- A kind of 5. intelligent electric meter phonetic entry type test device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The LED is shown High-brightness LED light-emitting nixie tube is equipped with module, voice playing circuit and loudspeaker are equipped with the voice playing module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711198545.8A CN107976650B (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | Voice input type test method and device for intelligent electric meter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711198545.8A CN107976650B (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | Voice input type test method and device for intelligent electric meter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107976650A true CN107976650A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
| CN107976650B CN107976650B (en) | 2020-07-03 |
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ID=62011733
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711198545.8A Active CN107976650B (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | Voice input type test method and device for intelligent electric meter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107976650B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108816801A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-16 | 上海庆科信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method, apparatus and system of the lamp tone testing of intelligent sphere bubble |
| CN110286260A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-27 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A kind of intelligent electroscope based on voice control |
| CN110398662A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-01 | 苏州迈尔斯电子有限公司 | A kind of multi-function jack tester |
| CN112881969A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-01 | 马彦 | Intelligent electric meter error abnormity identification device based on data monitoring |
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| CN108816801A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-16 | 上海庆科信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method, apparatus and system of the lamp tone testing of intelligent sphere bubble |
| CN110286260A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-27 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A kind of intelligent electroscope based on voice control |
| CN110398662A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-01 | 苏州迈尔斯电子有限公司 | A kind of multi-function jack tester |
| CN112881969A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-01 | 马彦 | Intelligent electric meter error abnormity identification device based on data monitoring |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107976650B (en) | 2020-07-03 |
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