CN107033395A - A kind of plasticine and preparation method and sand table can be recycled using the plasticine - Google Patents
A kind of plasticine and preparation method and sand table can be recycled using the plasticine Download PDFInfo
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- CN107033395A CN107033395A CN201710412361.0A CN201710412361A CN107033395A CN 107033395 A CN107033395 A CN 107033395A CN 201710412361 A CN201710412361 A CN 201710412361A CN 107033395 A CN107033395 A CN 107033395A
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- plasticine
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- chassis
- banbury
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 75
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920002752 Konjac Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000001785 acacia senegal l. willd gum Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000206575 Chondrus crispus Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 silicon quaternary ammonium salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002242 deionisation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006481 Colocasia esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004270 Colocasia esculenta var. antiquorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-UKTHLTGXSA-N ranitidine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\C=C(/NC)NCCSCC1=CC=C(CN(C)C)O1 VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-UKTHLTGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L5/00—Compositions of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08L1/00 or C08L3/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L5/00—Compositions of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08L1/00 or C08L3/00
- C08L5/02—Dextran; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K2003/321—Phosphates
- C08K2003/324—Alkali metal phosphate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Sand table can be recycled the invention belongs to a kind of plasticine and preparation method and using the plasticine；The plasticine chassis being made including plasticine and plasticine model, fixed nail is provided between the plasticine chassis and plasticine model, the bottom on the plasticine chassis is provided with glass base, the surrounding of the glass base is respectively equipped with glass plate, the two ends of the fixed nail are taper, its one end is located at the internal upper part on plasticine chassis, the other end is located at the interior bottom of plasticine model, and the plasticine model includes plasticine artificial hillock model, plasticine river model, plasticine pavement model, plasticine building model and plasticine road model；Have the advantages that it is reasonable in design, easy to use and it is convenient recycle, and its model is based on plasticine, and the high and soft plasticity of viscosity is good, has the advantages that to be unlikely to deform, hardens and shrinkage factor is low, it is adaptable to which sand table makes displaying.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environment design technical field, and in particular to a kind of plasticine and preparation method and use the plasticine
Sand table can be recycled.
Background technology
Sand table, is exactly the relation according to a certain percentage according to topographic map, airphoto or landform on the spot, with silt, war game and
The model of other materials composting.The a certain region of understanding or building, the resemblance of groups of building that so people can just will be apparent that.
Existing sand table is divided into Simple sand table and permanent sand table.Simple sand table, is faced with silt and war game ground on the scene
When composting, its order is：Prepare on figure, determining the horizontal scale and vertical scale of sand table, (generally horizontal engineer's scale is small
In vertical scale), sand table size is calculated, composting landforms set atural object and military condition.Wherein it is mainly composting landforms, side
Method is：Select minimum contour and relevant Topographic Feature Point, and rendition is on Shamian Island from topographic map by its position, by vertically comparing
Example chi calculates the sign inserting height on mountain top, saddle, the foot of the hill etc., and control topographic map carries out composting.Permanent sand table, typically uses foam
The material such as plastic plate or glued board, land plaster, paper pulp makes, and its method and composting Simple sand table are essentially identical, but modeling landforms processed,
Amplify base map, the system of engraving and edge nail contour plate, heap modeling filler and cover with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. earth's surface color.
But although two kinds of above-mentioned sand tables have the advantages that simple in construction or precision is high, show image, it makes
With rear, all can not cycling and reutilization, cause the problems such as manufacturing cost of sand table is high.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, which is that, provides its a kind of model in order to solve the above problems based on plasticine, and viscosity is high
It is good with soft plasticity, with being unlikely to deform, harden and low, the easy to use and convenient plasticine recycled of shrinkage factor and system
Preparation Method and sand table can be recycled using the plasticine.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose：
(1) a kind of plasticine, the raw material that the plasticine includes following parts by weight is made：20-28 parts of xanthans, the third three
11-15 parts of alcohol, 20-24 parts of Arabic gum, 9-13 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 10-14 parts of isopropanol, 5-9 parts of titanium dioxide, konjaku flour
20-28 parts, it is 6-10 parts of clay, 11-13 parts of atoleine, 3-5 parts of palm oil, 2-4 parts of acetyl chitin, 3-5 parts of silicone oil, organic
30-36 parts of 4-6 parts of silicon quaternary ammonium salt, 4-6 parts of sodium citrate and deionized water.
(2) a kind of plasticine, the raw material that the plasticine includes following parts by weight is made：28 parts of xanthans, glycerine 11
Part, 22 parts of Arabic gum, 10 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 11 parts of isopropanol, 9 parts of titanium dioxide, 28 parts of konjaku flour, 8 parts of clay, liquid stone
11 parts of wax, 5 parts of palm oil, 4 parts of acetyl chitin, 3 parts of silicone oil, 4.5 parts of organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, 4 parts of sodium citrate and deionization
32 parts of water.
(3) a kind of plasticine, the raw material that the plasticine includes following parts by weight is made：25 parts of xanthans, glycerine 13
Part, 24 parts of Arabic gum, 13 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 14 parts of isopropanol, 5 parts of titanium dioxide, 20 parts of konjaku flour, 10 parts of clay, liquid
13 parts of paraffin, 4.5 parts of palm oil, 3 parts of acetyl chitin, 5 parts of silicone oil, 6 parts of organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, 6 parts of sodium citrate and go from
Sub- 35 parts of water.
(4) a kind of plasticine, the raw material that the plasticine includes following parts by weight is made：21 parts of xanthans, glycerine 14
Part, 21 parts of Arabic gum, 12 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 13 parts of isopropanol, 8 parts of titanium dioxide, 21 parts of konjaku flour, 7 parts of clay, liquid stone
11.5 parts of wax, 3 parts of palm oil, 2 parts of acetyl chitin, 4 parts of silicone oil, 5 parts of organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, 5 parts of sodium citrate and deionization
34 parts of water.
A kind of preparation method of plasticine, comprises the following steps：
1) remove in ionized water injection banbury, heated 10 minutes by banbury so that deionized water is warming up to 70 DEG C,
Then xanthans and Arabic gum are taken and is mixed while being added in banbury with the deionized water after heating, and start banbury with
30r/pm rotating speed rotation so that xanthans and carragheen are dissolved in deionized water, is made gel solution, standby；
2) sodium tripolyphosphate, konjaku flour, clay and titanium dioxide are taken and is mixed, mixed fillers are obtained, then will mixing
Filler is ground 2 times repeatedly with grinder so that then filling material grinding enters powdered filler by the screen cloth of 50 mesh into powder
Row sub-sieve, collects the powder below 50 mesh, standby；
3) by step 2) made from powder mixed fillers be put into mixer, then by with the weight of powder mixed fillers ratio
1: 2 addition water, while starting mixer, is mixed powder mixed fillers with water with 60r/pm rotating speed, and slurries are made, standby；
4) by step 3) made from slurries be added to step 1) made from gel solution, and be again started up banbury and add
Heat carries out Stirring to 70 DEG C, and with 50r/pm rotating speed so that slurries are well mixed with gel solution, while taking the third three
Alcohol, isopropanol, atoleine, palm oil, acetyl chitin, silicone oil, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt and sodium citrate are added to banbury
It is interior to be mixed in the lump with slurries and gel solution, plasticine raw material is made, it is standby；
5) by step 4) made from plasticine raw material take out, and send into dryer and to heat 10 points with 50 DEG C of temperature
Clock, will obtain the high plasticine of viscosity, then by the plasticine after dewater treatment after 80% moisture removal in plasticine raw material
It is sent in kneading machine, is rubbed repeatedly by kneading machine 20 minutes so that the bubble removal in plasticine, obtains the rubber of bubble-free
Mud, it is standby；
6) by step 5) made from bubble-free plasticine by making into plasticine model of different shapes by hand, produce.
It is a kind of that sand table can be recycled using the plasticine, any one rubber including the use of above-mentioned (one)-(four)
Plasticine chassis and plasticine model that skin mud is made, fixed nail is provided between the plasticine chassis and plasticine model,
The bottom on the plasticine chassis is provided with glass base, and the surrounding of the glass base is respectively equipped with glass plate, the fixed nail
Two ends be taper, its one end is located at the internal upper part on plasticine chassis, and the other end is located at the interior bottom of plasticine model, the rubber
Skin mud mould type includes plasticine artificial hillock model, plasticine river model, plasticine pavement model, plasticine building model and rubber
Skin mud road model.
Preferably, the plasticine artificial hillock model, plasticine river model, plasticine pavement model plasticine building mould
The bottom of type and plasticine road model is connected by respective fixed nail with plasticine chassis respectively.
Preferably, tack coat is provided between the glass base and glass plate.
The technology of the present invention effect major embodiment is in the following areas：The plasticine chassis made by plasticine and rubber mud mould
Type, can make sand table quick and easy, and facilitate it to recycle, because plasticine is by xanthans, glycerine, Arab
It is glue, sodium tripolyphosphate, isopropanol, titanium dioxide, konjaku flour, clay, atoleine, palm oil, acetyl chitin, silicone oil, organic
Silicon quaternary ammonium salt, sodium citrate and deionized water are made, and the high and soft plasticity of its viscosity is good, with being unlikely to deform, harden and receive
The low advantage of shrinkage, it is adaptable to which sand table makes displaying, and cyclic process can be reclaimed after displaying be re-used for sand table making.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of structure of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to which technical characteristic, purpose and effect to the present invention are more clearly understood from, now control illustrates this hair
Bright embodiment, in the various figures identical label represent identical part.It is only schematic in simplified form, each figure to make
Ground indicates the part related to invention, and they do not represent it as the practical structures of product.
The present invention is a kind of plasticine and preparation method and the sand table that can be recycled using the plasticine, wherein plasticine
Including：
(1) a kind of plasticine, the raw material that the plasticine includes following parts by weight is made：20-28 parts of xanthans, the third three
11-15 parts of alcohol, 20-24 parts of Arabic gum, 9-13 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 10-14 parts of isopropanol, 5-9 parts of titanium dioxide, konjaku flour
20-28 parts, it is 6-10 parts of clay, 11-13 parts of atoleine, 3-5 parts of palm oil, 2-4 parts of acetyl chitin, 3-5 parts of silicone oil, organic
30-36 parts of 4-6 parts of silicon quaternary ammonium salt, 4-6 parts of sodium citrate and deionized water.
(2) a kind of plasticine, the raw material that the plasticine includes following parts by weight is made：28 parts of xanthans, glycerine 11
Part, 22 parts of Arabic gum, 10 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 11 parts of isopropanol, 9 parts of titanium dioxide, 28 parts of konjaku flour, 8 parts of clay, liquid stone
11 parts of wax, 5 parts of palm oil, 4 parts of acetyl chitin, 3 parts of silicone oil, 4.5 parts of organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, 4 parts of sodium citrate and deionization
32 parts of water.
(3) a kind of plasticine, the raw material that the plasticine includes following parts by weight is made：25 parts of xanthans, glycerine 13
Part, 24 parts of Arabic gum, 13 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 14 parts of isopropanol, 5 parts of titanium dioxide, 20 parts of konjaku flour, 10 parts of clay, liquid
13 parts of paraffin, 4.5 parts of palm oil, 3 parts of acetyl chitin, 5 parts of silicone oil, 6 parts of organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, 6 parts of sodium citrate and go from
Sub- 35 parts of water.
(4) a kind of plasticine, the raw material that the plasticine includes following parts by weight is made：21 parts of xanthans, glycerine 14
Part, 21 parts of Arabic gum, 12 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 13 parts of isopropanol, 8 parts of titanium dioxide, 21 parts of konjaku flour, 7 parts of clay, liquid stone
11.5 parts of wax, 3 parts of palm oil, 2 parts of acetyl chitin, 4 parts of silicone oil, 5 parts of organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, 5 parts of sodium citrate and deionization
34 parts of water.
A kind of preparation method of plasticine, comprises the following steps：
1) remove in ionized water injection banbury, heated 10 minutes by banbury so that deionized water is warming up to 70 DEG C,
Then xanthans and Arabic gum are taken and is mixed while being added in banbury with the deionized water after heating, and start banbury with
30r/pm rotating speed rotation so that xanthans and carragheen are dissolved in deionized water, is made gel solution, standby；
2) sodium tripolyphosphate, konjaku flour, clay and titanium dioxide are taken and is mixed, mixed fillers are obtained, then will mixing
Filler is ground 2 times repeatedly with grinder so that then filling material grinding enters powdered filler by the screen cloth of 50 mesh into powder
Row sub-sieve, collects the powder below 50 mesh, standby；
3) by step 2) made from powder mixed fillers be put into mixer, then by with the weight of powder mixed fillers ratio
1: 2 addition water, while starting mixer, is mixed powder mixed fillers with water with 60r/pm rotating speed, and slurries are made, standby；
4) by step 3) made from slurries be added to step 1) made from gel solution, and be again started up banbury and add
Heat carries out Stirring to 70 DEG C, and with 50r/pm rotating speed so that slurries are well mixed with gel solution, while taking the third three
Alcohol, isopropanol, atoleine, palm oil, acetyl chitin, silicone oil, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt and sodium citrate are added to banbury
It is interior to be mixed in the lump with slurries and gel solution, plasticine raw material is made, it is standby；
5) by step 4) made from plasticine raw material take out, and send into dryer and to heat 10 points with 50 DEG C of temperature
Clock, will obtain the high plasticine of viscosity, then by the plasticine after dewater treatment after 80% moisture removal in plasticine raw material
It is sent in kneading machine, is rubbed repeatedly by kneading machine 20 minutes so that the bubble removal in plasticine, obtains the rubber of bubble-free
Mud, it is standby；
6) by step 5) made from bubble-free plasticine by making into plasticine model of different shapes by hand, produce.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of can be recycled sand table using the plasticine, including the use of appointing for above-mentioned (one)-(four)
Plasticine chassis 2 and plasticine model that one plasticine is made, set between the plasticine chassis 2 and plasticine model
Fixed nail 3 is equipped with, the bottom on the plasticine chassis 2 is provided with glass base 1, and the surrounding of the glass base 1 is respectively equipped with glass
Glass plate 11, the two ends of the fixed nail 3 are taper, and its one end is located at the internal upper part on plasticine chassis 2, and the other end is located at plasticine
The interior bottom of model, the plasticine model includes plasticine artificial hillock model 21, plasticine river model 22, plasticine pavement
Model 23, plasticine building model 24 and plasticine road model 25.The plasticine artificial hillock model 21, plasticine river model
22nd, the bottom of plasticine pavement model 23, plasticine building model 24 and plasticine road model 25 is respectively by respective
Fixed nail 3 is connected with plasticine chassis 2.Tack coat 12 is provided between the glass base 1 and glass plate 11.
In order to more clearly explain the present invention, it is further described in conjunction with specific embodiment.It is specific real
Under applying for example：
Embodiment one
A kind of plasticine, the raw material that the plasticine includes following parts by weight is made：20 parts of xanthans, 11 parts of glycerine,
20 parts of Arabic gum, 9 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 10 parts of isopropanol, 5 parts of titanium dioxide, 20 parts of konjaku flour, 6 parts of clay, atoleine 11
Part, 3 parts of palm oil, 2 parts of acetyl chitin, 3 parts of silicone oil, 4 parts of organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, 4 parts of sodium citrate and deionized water 30.
A kind of preparation method of plasticine, comprises the following steps：
1) remove in ionized water injection banbury, heated 10 minutes by banbury so that deionized water is warming up to 70 DEG C,
Then xanthans and Arabic gum are taken and is mixed while being added in banbury with the deionized water after heating, and start banbury with
30r/pm rotating speed rotation so that xanthans and carragheen are dissolved in deionized water, is made gel solution, standby；
2) sodium tripolyphosphate, konjaku flour, clay and titanium dioxide are taken and is mixed, mixed fillers are obtained, then will mixing
Filler is ground 2 times repeatedly with grinder so that then filling material grinding enters powdered filler by the screen cloth of 50 mesh into powder
Row sub-sieve, collects the powder below 50 mesh, standby；
3) by step 2) made from powder mixed fillers be put into mixer, then by with the weight of powder mixed fillers ratio
1: 2 addition water, while starting mixer, is mixed powder mixed fillers with water with 60r/pm rotating speed, and slurries are made, standby；
4) by step 3) made from slurries be added to step 1) made from gel solution, and be again started up banbury and add
Heat carries out Stirring to 70 DEG C, and with 50r/pm rotating speed so that slurries are well mixed with gel solution, while taking the third three
Alcohol, isopropanol, atoleine, palm oil, acetyl chitin, silicone oil, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt and sodium citrate are added to banbury
It is interior to be mixed in the lump with slurries and gel solution, plasticine raw material is made, it is standby；
5) by step 4) made from plasticine raw material take out, and send into dryer and to heat 10 points with 50 DEG C of temperature
Clock, will obtain the high plasticine of viscosity, then by the plasticine after dewater treatment after 80% moisture removal in plasticine raw material
It is sent in kneading machine, is rubbed repeatedly by kneading machine 20 minutes so that the bubble removal in plasticine, obtains the rubber of bubble-free
Mud, it is standby；
6) by step 5) made from bubble-free plasticine by making into plasticine model of different shapes by hand, produce.
It is a kind of that sand table can be recycled using the plasticine, the plasticine chassis 2 being made including the use of above-mentioned plasticine
With plasticine model, fixed nail 3, the bottom on the plasticine chassis 2 are provided between the plasticine chassis 2 and plasticine model
Portion is provided with glass base 1, and the surrounding of the glass base 1 is respectively equipped with glass plate 11, and the two ends of the fixed nail 3 are taper,
Its one end is located at the internal upper part on plasticine chassis 2, and the other end is located at the interior bottom of plasticine model, and the plasticine model includes
Plasticine artificial hillock model 21, plasticine river model 22, plasticine pavement model 23, plasticine building model 24 and plasticine
Road model 25.The plasticine artificial hillock model 21, plasticine river model 22, plasticine pavement model 23, plasticine building
The bottom of disk model 24 and plasticine road model 25 is connected by respective fixed nail 3 with plasticine chassis 2 respectively.The glass
Tack coat 12 is provided between glass base 1 and glass plate 11.
Embodiment two
A kind of plasticine, the raw material that the plasticine includes following parts by weight is made：28 parts of xanthans, 15 parts of glycerine,
24 parts of Arabic gum, 13 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 14 parts of isopropanol, 9 parts of titanium dioxide, 28 parts of konjaku flour, 10 parts of clay, atoleine
13 parts, 5 parts of palm oil, 4 parts of acetyl chitin, 5 parts of silicone oil, 6 parts of organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, 6 parts of sodium citrate and deionized water 36
Part.
A kind of preparation method of plasticine, comprises the following steps：
1) remove in ionized water injection banbury, heated 10 minutes by banbury so that deionized water is warming up to 70 DEG C,
Then xanthans and Arabic gum are taken and is mixed while being added in banbury with the deionized water after heating, and start banbury with
30r/pm rotating speed rotation so that xanthans and carragheen are dissolved in deionized water, is made gel solution, standby；
2) sodium tripolyphosphate, konjaku flour, clay and titanium dioxide are taken and is mixed, mixed fillers are obtained, then will mixing
Filler is ground 2 times repeatedly with grinder so that then filling material grinding enters powdered filler by the screen cloth of 50 mesh into powder
Row sub-sieve, collects the powder below 50 mesh, standby；
3) by step 2) made from powder mixed fillers be put into mixer, then by with the weight of powder mixed fillers ratio
1: 2 addition water, while starting mixer, is mixed powder mixed fillers with water with 60r/pm rotating speed, and slurries are made, standby；
4) by step 3) made from slurries be added to step 1) made from gel solution, and be again started up banbury and add
Heat carries out Stirring to 70 DEG C, and with 50r/pm rotating speed so that slurries are well mixed with gel solution, while taking the third three
Alcohol, isopropanol, atoleine, palm oil, acetyl chitin, silicone oil, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt and sodium citrate are added to banbury
It is interior to be mixed in the lump with slurries and gel solution, plasticine raw material is made, it is standby；
5) by step 4) made from plasticine raw material take out, and send into dryer and to heat 10 points with 50 DEG C of temperature
Clock, will obtain the high plasticine of viscosity, then by the plasticine after dewater treatment after 80% moisture removal in plasticine raw material
It is sent in kneading machine, is rubbed repeatedly by kneading machine 20 minutes so that the bubble removal in plasticine, obtains the rubber of bubble-free
Mud, it is standby；
6) by step 5) made from bubble-free plasticine by making into plasticine model of different shapes by hand, produce.
It is a kind of that sand table can be recycled using the plasticine, the plasticine chassis 2 being made including the use of above-mentioned plasticine
With plasticine model, fixed nail 3, the bottom on the plasticine chassis 2 are provided between the plasticine chassis 2 and plasticine model
Portion is provided with glass base 1, and the surrounding of the glass base 1 is respectively equipped with glass plate 11, and the two ends of the fixed nail 3 are taper,
Its one end is located at the internal upper part on plasticine chassis 2, and the other end is located at the interior bottom of plasticine model, and the plasticine model includes
Plasticine artificial hillock model 21, plasticine river model 22, plasticine pavement model 23, plasticine building model 24 and plasticine
Road model 25.The plasticine artificial hillock model 21, plasticine river model 22, plasticine pavement model 23, plasticine building
The bottom of disk model 24 and plasticine road model 25 is connected by respective fixed nail 3 with plasticine chassis 2 respectively.The glass
Tack coat 12 is provided between glass base 1 and glass plate 11.
Embodiment three
A kind of plasticine, the raw material that the plasticine includes following parts by weight is made：24 parts of xanthans, 13 parts of glycerine,
22 parts of Arabic gum, 11 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 12 parts of isopropanol, 7 parts of titanium dioxide, 24 parts of konjaku flour, 8 parts of clay, atoleine
12 parts, 4 parts of palm oil, 3 parts of acetyl chitin, 4 parts of silicone oil, 5 parts of organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, 5 parts of sodium citrate and deionized water 33
Part.
A kind of preparation method of plasticine, comprises the following steps：
1) remove in ionized water injection banbury, heated 10 minutes by banbury so that deionized water is warming up to 70 DEG C,
Then xanthans and Arabic gum are taken and is mixed while being added in banbury with the deionized water after heating, and start banbury with
30r/pm rotating speed rotation so that xanthans and carragheen are dissolved in deionized water, is made gel solution, standby；
2) sodium tripolyphosphate, konjaku flour, clay and titanium dioxide are taken and is mixed, mixed fillers are obtained, then will mixing
Filler is ground 2 times repeatedly with grinder so that then filling material grinding enters powdered filler by the screen cloth of 50 mesh into powder
Row sub-sieve, collects the powder below 50 mesh, standby；
3) by step 2) made from powder mixed fillers be put into mixer, then by with the weight of powder mixed fillers ratio
1: 2 addition water, while starting mixer, is mixed powder mixed fillers with water with 60r/pm rotating speed, and slurries are made, standby；
4) by step 3) made from slurries be added to step 1) made from gel solution, and be again started up banbury and add
Heat carries out Stirring to 70 DEG C, and with 50r/pm rotating speed so that slurries are well mixed with gel solution, while taking the third three
Alcohol, isopropanol, atoleine, palm oil, acetyl chitin, silicone oil, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt and sodium citrate are added to banbury
It is interior to be mixed in the lump with slurries and gel solution, plasticine raw material is made, it is standby；
5) by step 4) made from plasticine raw material take out, and send into dryer and to heat 10 points with 50 DEG C of temperature
Clock, will obtain the high plasticine of viscosity, then by the plasticine after dewater treatment after 80% moisture removal in plasticine raw material
It is sent in kneading machine, is rubbed repeatedly by kneading machine 20 minutes so that the bubble removal in plasticine, obtains the rubber of bubble-free
Mud, it is standby；
6) by step 5) made from bubble-free plasticine by making into plasticine model of different shapes by hand, produce.
It is a kind of that sand table can be recycled using the plasticine, the plasticine chassis 2 being made including the use of above-mentioned plasticine
With plasticine model, fixed nail 3, the bottom on the plasticine chassis 2 are provided between the plasticine chassis 2 and plasticine model
Portion is provided with glass base 1, and the surrounding of the glass base 1 is respectively equipped with glass plate 11, and the two ends of the fixed nail 3 are taper,
Its one end is located at the internal upper part on plasticine chassis 2, and the other end is located at the interior bottom of plasticine model, and the plasticine model includes
Plasticine artificial hillock model 21, plasticine river model 22, plasticine pavement model 23, plasticine building model 24 and plasticine
Road model 25.The plasticine artificial hillock model 21, plasticine river model 22, plasticine pavement model 23, plasticine building
The bottom of disk model 24 and plasticine road model 25 is connected by respective fixed nail 3 with plasticine chassis 2 respectively.The glass
Tack coat 12 is provided between glass base 1 and glass plate 11.
Example IV
A kind of plasticine, the raw material that the plasticine includes following parts by weight is made：28 parts of xanthans, 11 parts of glycerine,
22 parts of Arabic gum, 10 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 11 parts of isopropanol, 9 parts of titanium dioxide, 28 parts of konjaku flour, 8 parts of clay, atoleine
11 parts, 5 parts of palm oil, 4 parts of acetyl chitin, 3 parts of silicone oil, 4.5 parts of organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, 4 parts of sodium citrate and deionized water
32 parts.
A kind of preparation method of plasticine, comprises the following steps：
1) remove in ionized water injection banbury, heated 10 minutes by banbury so that deionized water is warming up to 70 DEG C,
Then xanthans and Arabic gum are taken and is mixed while being added in banbury with the deionized water after heating, and start banbury with
30r/pm rotating speed rotation so that xanthans and carragheen are dissolved in deionized water, is made gel solution, standby；
2) sodium tripolyphosphate, konjaku flour, clay and titanium dioxide are taken and is mixed, mixed fillers are obtained, then will mixing
Filler is ground 2 times repeatedly with grinder so that then filling material grinding enters powdered filler by the screen cloth of 50 mesh into powder
Row sub-sieve, collects the powder below 50 mesh, standby；
3) by step 2) made from powder mixed fillers be put into mixer, then by with the weight of powder mixed fillers ratio
1: 2 addition water, while starting mixer, is mixed powder mixed fillers with water with 60r/pm rotating speed, and slurries are made, standby；
4) by step 3) made from slurries be added to step 1) made from gel solution, and be again started up banbury and add
Heat carries out Stirring to 70 DEG C, and with 50r/pm rotating speed so that slurries are well mixed with gel solution, while taking the third three
Alcohol, isopropanol, atoleine, palm oil, acetyl chitin, silicone oil, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt and sodium citrate are added to banbury
It is interior to be mixed in the lump with slurries and gel solution, plasticine raw material is made, it is standby；
5) by step 4) made from plasticine raw material take out, and send into dryer and to heat 10 points with 50 DEG C of temperature
Clock, will obtain the high plasticine of viscosity, then by the plasticine after dewater treatment after 80% moisture removal in plasticine raw material
It is sent in kneading machine, is rubbed repeatedly by kneading machine 20 minutes so that the bubble removal in plasticine, obtains the rubber of bubble-free
Mud, it is standby；
6) by step 5) made from bubble-free plasticine by making into plasticine model of different shapes by hand, produce.
It is a kind of that sand table can be recycled using the plasticine, the plasticine chassis 2 being made including the use of above-mentioned plasticine
With plasticine model, fixed nail 3, the bottom on the plasticine chassis 2 are provided between the plasticine chassis 2 and plasticine model
Portion is provided with glass base 1, and the surrounding of the glass base 1 is respectively equipped with glass plate 11, and the two ends of the fixed nail 3 are taper,
Its one end is located at the internal upper part on plasticine chassis 2, and the other end is located at the interior bottom of plasticine model, and the plasticine model includes
Plasticine artificial hillock model 21, plasticine river model 22, plasticine pavement model 23, plasticine building model 24 and plasticine
Road model 25.The plasticine artificial hillock model 21, plasticine river model 22, plasticine pavement model 23, plasticine building
The bottom of disk model 24 and plasticine road model 25 is connected by respective fixed nail 3 with plasticine chassis 2 respectively.The glass
Tack coat 12 is provided between glass base 1 and glass plate 11.
Embodiment five
A kind of plasticine, the raw material that the plasticine includes following parts by weight is made：25 parts of xanthans, 13 parts of glycerine,
24 parts of Arabic gum, 13 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 14 parts of isopropanol, 5 parts of titanium dioxide, 20 parts of konjaku flour, 10 parts of clay, atoleine
13 parts, 4.5 parts of palm oil, 3 parts of acetyl chitin, 5 parts of silicone oil, 6 parts of organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, 6 parts of sodium citrate and deionized water
35 parts.
A kind of preparation method of plasticine, comprises the following steps：
1) remove in ionized water injection banbury, heated 10 minutes by banbury so that deionized water is warming up to 70 DEG C,
Then xanthans and Arabic gum are taken and is mixed while being added in banbury with the deionized water after heating, and start banbury with
30r/pm rotating speed rotation so that xanthans and carragheen are dissolved in deionized water, is made gel solution, standby；
2) sodium tripolyphosphate, konjaku flour, clay and titanium dioxide are taken and is mixed, mixed fillers are obtained, then will mixing
Filler is ground 2 times repeatedly with grinder so that then filling material grinding enters powdered filler by the screen cloth of 50 mesh into powder
Row sub-sieve, collects the powder below 50 mesh, standby；
3) by step 2) made from powder mixed fillers be put into mixer, then by with the weight of powder mixed fillers ratio
1: 2 addition water, while starting mixer, is mixed powder mixed fillers with water with 60r/pm rotating speed, and slurries are made, standby；
4) by step 3) made from slurries be added to step 1) made from gel solution, and be again started up banbury and add
Heat carries out Stirring to 70 DEG C, and with 50r/pm rotating speed so that slurries are well mixed with gel solution, while taking the third three
Alcohol, isopropanol, atoleine, palm oil, acetyl chitin, silicone oil, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt and sodium citrate are added to banbury
It is interior to be mixed in the lump with slurries and gel solution, plasticine raw material is made, it is standby；
5) by step 4) made from plasticine raw material take out, and send into dryer and to heat 10 points with 50 DEG C of temperature
Clock, will obtain the high plasticine of viscosity, then by the plasticine after dewater treatment after 80% moisture removal in plasticine raw material
It is sent in kneading machine, is rubbed repeatedly by kneading machine 20 minutes so that the bubble removal in plasticine, obtains the rubber of bubble-free
Mud, it is standby；
6) by step 5) made from bubble-free plasticine by making into plasticine model of different shapes by hand, produce.
It is a kind of that sand table can be recycled using the plasticine, the plasticine chassis 2 being made including the use of above-mentioned plasticine
With plasticine model, fixed nail 3, the bottom on the plasticine chassis 2 are provided between the plasticine chassis 2 and plasticine model
Portion is provided with glass base 1, and the surrounding of the glass base 1 is respectively equipped with glass plate 11, and the two ends of the fixed nail 3 are taper,
Its one end is located at the internal upper part on plasticine chassis 2, and the other end is located at the interior bottom of plasticine model, and the plasticine model includes
Plasticine artificial hillock model 21, plasticine river model 22, plasticine pavement model 23, plasticine building model 24 and plasticine
Road model 25.The plasticine artificial hillock model 21, plasticine river model 22, plasticine pavement model 23, plasticine building
The bottom of disk model 24 and plasticine road model 25 is connected by respective fixed nail 3 with plasticine chassis 2 respectively.The glass
Tack coat 12 is provided between glass base 1 and glass plate 11.
Embodiment six
A kind of plasticine, the raw material that the plasticine includes following parts by weight is made：21 parts of xanthans, 14 parts of glycerine,
21 parts of Arabic gum, 12 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 13 parts of isopropanol, 8 parts of titanium dioxide, 21 parts of konjaku flour, 7 parts of clay, atoleine
11.5 parts, 3 parts of palm oil, 2 parts of acetyl chitin, 4 parts of silicone oil, 5 parts of organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, 5 parts of sodium citrate and deionized water
34 parts.
A kind of preparation method of plasticine, comprises the following steps：
1) remove in ionized water injection banbury, heated 10 minutes by banbury so that deionized water is warming up to 70 DEG C,
Then xanthans and Arabic gum are taken and is mixed while being added in banbury with the deionized water after heating, and start banbury with
30r/pm rotating speed rotation so that xanthans and carragheen are dissolved in deionized water, is made gel solution, standby；
2) sodium tripolyphosphate, konjaku flour, clay and titanium dioxide are taken and is mixed, mixed fillers are obtained, then will mixing
Filler is ground 2 times repeatedly with grinder so that then filling material grinding enters powdered filler by the screen cloth of 50 mesh into powder
Row sub-sieve, collects the powder below 50 mesh, standby；
3) by step 2) made from powder mixed fillers be put into mixer, then by with the weight of powder mixed fillers ratio
1: 2 addition water, while starting mixer, is mixed powder mixed fillers with water with 60r/pm rotating speed, and slurries are made, standby；
4) by step 3) made from slurries be added to step 1) made from gel solution, and be again started up banbury and add
Heat carries out Stirring to 70 DEG C, and with 50r/pm rotating speed so that slurries are well mixed with gel solution, while taking the third three
Alcohol, isopropanol, atoleine, palm oil, acetyl chitin, silicone oil, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt and sodium citrate are added to banbury
It is interior to be mixed in the lump with slurries and gel solution, plasticine raw material is made, it is standby；
5) by step 4) made from plasticine raw material take out, and send into dryer and to heat 10 points with 50 DEG C of temperature
Clock, will obtain the high plasticine of viscosity, then by the plasticine after dewater treatment after 80% moisture removal in plasticine raw material
It is sent in kneading machine, is rubbed repeatedly by kneading machine 20 minutes so that the bubble removal in plasticine, obtains the rubber of bubble-free
Mud, it is standby；
6) by step 5) made from bubble-free plasticine by making into plasticine model of different shapes by hand, produce.
It is a kind of that sand table can be recycled using the plasticine, the plasticine chassis 2 being made including the use of above-mentioned plasticine
With plasticine model, fixed nail 3, the bottom on the plasticine chassis 2 are provided between the plasticine chassis 2 and plasticine model
Portion is provided with glass base 1, and the surrounding of the glass base 1 is respectively equipped with glass plate 11, and the two ends of the fixed nail 3 are taper,
Its one end is located at the internal upper part on plasticine chassis 2, and the other end is located at the interior bottom of plasticine model, and the plasticine model includes
Plasticine artificial hillock model 21, plasticine river model 22, plasticine pavement model 23, plasticine building model 24 and plasticine
Road model 25.The plasticine artificial hillock model 21, plasticine river model 22, plasticine pavement model 23, plasticine building
The bottom of disk model 24 and plasticine road model 25 is connected by respective fixed nail 3 with plasticine chassis 2 respectively.The glass
Tack coat 12 is provided between glass base 1 and glass plate 11.
Experimental example
Experimental subjects：The plasticine as a control group one prepared from starch, from the standby plasticine of resin-made as right
According to group two, experimental group is used as using the plasticine in the example IV in the application.
Requirement of experiment：The water content of plasticine of control group one, control group two and experimental group is limited as 20%, and is made
Identical model, is placed in air, and the time is 1 day, and three groups of plasticine models is contrasted, its specific data such as following table institute
Show：
By upper table as shown by data, obtained plasticine model is not only in viscosity, plasticity, deformation rate and receipts in the application
It is better than control group one and control group two in shrinkage, and the plasticine of the application can be recycled after use, reach circulation
The effect used, therefore, the high and soft plasticity of the plasticine viscosity of the application are good, with being unlikely to deform, harden and shrinkage factor
Low advantage, it is adaptable to which sand table makes displaying, and cyclic process can be reclaimed after displaying be re-used for sand table making.
Heretofore described plasticine artificial hillock model 21, plasticine river model 22, plasticine pavement model 23, rubber
Skin mud building model 24 and plasticine road model 25 and plasticine chassis 2 are made by plasticine, above-mentioned rubber mud mould
Type and plasticine chassis 2 are reusable, and the reuse includes two layers of meaning：First, can be by above-mentioned plasticine model or rubber
Mud chassis 2 is destroyed, and remakes new model；2nd, plasticine artificial hillock model 21, plasticine river model 22, rubber clay figurine row
Road model 23, plasticine building model 24 and plasticine road model 25 and plasticine chassis 2 can be repeated as monomer respectively
Used on different sand tables；Plasticine is by xanthans, glycerine, Arabic gum, sodium tripolyphosphate, isopropanol, titanium dioxide, evil spirit
Taro powder, clay, atoleine, palm oil, acetyl chitin, silicone oil, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, sodium citrate and deionized water system
It is good into the high and soft plasticity of, its viscosity, have the advantages that to be unlikely to deform, harden and shrinkage factor is low, it is adaptable to which sand table makes exhibition
Show, and cyclic process can be reclaimed after displaying and be re-used for sand table making.Preferred plasticine artificial hillock model 21 in the present invention
Close to the side of glass plate 11, its structure is advantageously in the making for improving sand table；Preferred plasticine bottom in the other present invention
Fixed nail 3 between disk 2 and plasticine model monomer is two, and plasticine model monomer refers to that plasticine artificial hillock model 21 is single
Body, the monomer of plasticine river model 22, the monomer of plasticine pavement model 23, the monomer of plasticine building model 24 and plasticine horse
The monomer of road model 25.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the original for simply illustrating the present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its Xiao Wu circle
It is fixed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of plasticine, it is characterised in that：The raw material that the plasticine includes following parts by weight is made：20-28 parts of xanthans,
11-15 parts of glycerine, 20-24 parts of Arabic gum, 9-13 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 10-14 parts of isopropanol, 5-9 parts of titanium dioxide, konjaku
20-28 parts of powder, 6-10 parts of clay, 11-13 parts of atoleine, 3-5 parts of palm oil, 2-4 parts of acetyl chitin, 3-5 parts of silicone oil, have
30-36 parts of 4-6 parts of machine silicon quaternary ammonium salt, 4-6 parts of sodium citrate and deionized water.
2. a kind of plasticine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plasticine includes the raw material of following parts by weight
It is made：28 parts of xanthans, 11 parts of glycerine, 22 parts of Arabic gum, 10 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 11 parts of isopropanol, 9 parts of titanium dioxide,
28 parts of konjaku flour, 8 parts of clay, 11 parts of atoleine, 5 parts of palm oil, 4 parts of acetyl chitin, 3 parts of silicone oil, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt
32 parts of 4.5 parts, 4 parts of sodium citrate and deionized water.
3. a kind of plasticine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plasticine includes the raw material of following parts by weight
It is made：25 parts of xanthans, 13 parts of glycerine, 24 parts of Arabic gum, 13 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 14 parts of isopropanol, 5 parts of titanium dioxide,
20 parts of konjaku flour, 10 parts of clay, 13 parts of atoleine, 4.5 parts of palm oil, 3 parts of acetyl chitin, 5 parts of silicone oil, organosilicone quaternary ammonium
35 parts of 6 parts of salt, 6 parts of sodium citrate and deionized water.
4. a kind of plasticine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plasticine includes the raw material of following parts by weight
It is made：21 parts of xanthans, 14 parts of glycerine, 21 parts of Arabic gum, 12 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 13 parts of isopropanol, 8 parts of titanium dioxide,
21 parts of konjaku flour, 7 parts of clay, 11.5 parts of atoleine, 3 parts of palm oil, 2 parts of acetyl chitin, 4 parts of silicone oil, organosilicone quaternary ammonium
34 parts of 5 parts of salt, 5 parts of sodium citrate and deionized water.
5. a kind of preparation method of plasticine as described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
1) remove in ionized water injection banbury, heated 10 minutes by banbury so that deionized water is warming up to 70 DEG C, then
Take xanthans and Arabic gum and mixed while being added in banbury with the deionized water after heating, and start banbury with 30r/
Pm rotating speed rotation so that xanthans and carragheen are dissolved in deionized water, is made gel solution, standby；
2) sodium tripolyphosphate, konjaku flour, clay and titanium dioxide are taken and is mixed, mixed fillers are obtained, then by mixed fillers
Ground repeatedly with grinder 2 times so that then filling material grinding is divided powdered filler by the screen cloth of 50 mesh into powder
Sieve, collects the powder below 50 mesh, standby；
3) by step 2) made from powder mixed fillers be put into mixer, then by the weight with powder mixed fillers than 1: 2
Water is added, while starting mixer, is mixed powder mixed fillers with water with 60r/pm rotating speed, slurries are made, it is standby；
4) by step 3) made from slurries be added to step 1) made from gel solution, and be again started up banbury and be heated to
70 DEG C, and Stirring is carried out with 50r/pm rotating speed so that slurries are well mixed with gel solution, at the same take glycerine, it is different
Propyl alcohol, atoleine, palm oil, acetyl chitin, silicone oil, organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt and sodium citrate are added in banbury and slurry
Liquid and gel solution are mixed in the lump, and plasticine raw material is made, standby；
5) by step 4) made from plasticine raw material take out, and send into dryer and to be heated 10 minutes with 50 DEG C of temperature,
The high plasticine of viscosity will be obtained after 80% moisture removal in plasticine raw material, be then sent to the plasticine after dewater treatment
In kneading machine, rubbed repeatedly by kneading machine 20 minutes so that the bubble removal in plasticine, obtain the plasticine of bubble-free,
It is standby；
6) by step 5) made from bubble-free plasticine by making into plasticine model of different shapes by hand, produce.
6. a kind of can be recycled sand table using the plasticine, it is characterised in that：Including the use of appointing for the claims 1-4
Plasticine chassis (2) and plasticine model that one plasticine is made, the plasticine chassis (2) and plasticine model it
Between be provided with fixed nail (3), the bottom of the plasticine chassis (2) is provided with glass base (1), the four of the glass base (1)
Be respectively equipped with glass plate (11) week, the two ends of the fixed nail (3) are taper, its one end be located at plasticine chassis (2) it is interior on
Portion, the other end is located at the interior bottom of plasticine model, and the plasticine model includes plasticine artificial hillock model (21), plasticine river
Flow model (22), plasticine pavement model (23), plasticine building model (24) and plasticine road model (25).
7. a kind of sand table is can be recycled according to claim 6 using the plasticine, it is characterised in that：The rubber
Mud artificial hillock model (21), plasticine river model (22), plasticine pavement model (23), plasticine building model (24) and rubber
The bottom of skin mud road model (25) is connected by respective fixed follow closely (3) with plasticine chassis (2) respectively.
8. a kind of sand table is can be recycled according to claim 6 using the plasticine, it is characterised in that：The glass
Tack coat (12) is provided between base (1) and glass plate (11).
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108492700A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-04 | 泸县兄弟工程造价服务有限公司 | A kind of mixed type sand table for bidding for project file edit |
| CN108888971A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-27 | 临沂市博士爱文具有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of edible plasticine |
| CN108911687A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-30 | 新乡学院 | A kind of Environment Design sand table |
| CN113593391A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-11-02 | 重庆市山之田模型设计有限公司 | Method for manufacturing plastic sand table model |
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| CN1352217A (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2002-06-05 | 刘毅 | Method for making normal temperature plasticine |
| CN105440428A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 苏州冰心文化用品有限公司 | Light and antibacterial resin-clay composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN106674620A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-17 | 陈忠燕 | Environmental-friendly handwork plasticine |
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Patent Citations (3)
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| CN1352217A (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2002-06-05 | 刘毅 | Method for making normal temperature plasticine |
| CN105440428A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 苏州冰心文化用品有限公司 | Light and antibacterial resin-clay composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN106674620A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-17 | 陈忠燕 | Environmental-friendly handwork plasticine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108492700A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-04 | 泸县兄弟工程造价服务有限公司 | A kind of mixed type sand table for bidding for project file edit |
| CN108911687A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-30 | 新乡学院 | A kind of Environment Design sand table |
| CN108888971A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-27 | 临沂市博士爱文具有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of edible plasticine |
| CN113593391A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-11-02 | 重庆市山之田模型设计有限公司 | Method for manufacturing plastic sand table model |
| CN113593391B (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2023-03-03 | 重庆市山之田模型设计有限公司 | Method for manufacturing plastic sand table model |
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| CN107033395B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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