CN107031045A - A kind of printhead of 3D printer - Google Patents

A kind of printhead of 3D printer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107031045A
CN107031045A CN201710430730.9A CN201710430730A CN107031045A CN 107031045 A CN107031045 A CN 107031045A CN 201710430730 A CN201710430730 A CN 201710430730A CN 107031045 A CN107031045 A CN 107031045A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
barrel
syringe needle
demarcation strip
printhead
feed pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710430730.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107031045B (en
Inventor
孙宝平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linshu County Xintai Business Center
Original Assignee
Hefei Wisdom Electronic Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Wisdom Electronic Mdt Infotech Ltd filed Critical Hefei Wisdom Electronic Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority to CN201710430730.9A priority Critical patent/CN107031045B/en
Priority to CN201811387880.7A priority patent/CN109591293A/en
Publication of CN107031045A publication Critical patent/CN107031045A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107031045B publication Critical patent/CN107031045B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C64/205Means for applying layers
    • B29C64/209Heads; Nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C64/255Enclosures for the building material, e.g. powder containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of printhead of 3D printer, including the first barrel and the first discharging syringe needle for being placed coaxially on the first barrel lower end, axially extending demarcation strip is provided with the first barrel, inwall of the both sides of the demarcation strip in the direction of the width at least with the first discharging syringe needle is fixedly connected, align lower end of the lower end of the demarcation strip at least with the first discharging syringe needle, also include being arranged on second barrel in the outside of the first barrel and be placed coaxially on the second discharging syringe needle of the second barrel lower end, second barrel is coaxially disposed with the first barrel, lower end of the lower end of the second discharging syringe needle less than the first discharging syringe needle.The printhead can the solid printing hollow printing of energy again.

Description

A kind of printhead of 3D printer
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3D printing field, more particularly to a kind of printhead of 3D printer.
Background technology
3D printing (3 D-printing) is one kind of RP technique, based on it is a kind of mathematical model file, is used Plastic or other material, by the shower nozzle with a minute nozzle squeeze gush out and temperature be less than solidification temperature after start solidification, Finished product is ultimately formed by the layer upon layer of plastic material, come the technology of constructed object by way of successively printing.
3D printing head is a significant components in 3D printing equipment, and current 3D printing camera function is single, can only print Go out solid structure, and if all structures are all printed as into solid construction necessarily causes some unnecessary wastes, and In order to save material, it is desirable to hollow structure is printed in certain situation.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of printhead of 3D printer, the printhead can both realize sky The heart is printed, and solid printing can be realized again, is had a wide range of application.
To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of printhead of 3D printer, including the first material Cylinder and the first discharging syringe needle for being placed coaxially on the first barrel lower end, are provided with axially extending separation in the first barrel Plate, inwall of the both sides of the demarcation strip in the direction of the width at least with the first discharging syringe needle is fixedly connected, the demarcation strip Align lower end of the lower end at least with the first discharging syringe needle, it is characterised in that second also including the outside that is arranged on the first barrel Barrel and the second discharging syringe needle for being placed coaxially on the second barrel lower end, second barrel are coaxially disposed with the first barrel, Lower end of the lower end of the second discharging syringe needle less than the first discharging syringe needle.
Preferably, the upper end of first barrel is provided with the first feed pipe and the second feed pipe, the demarcation strip upper end The upper end higher than the first feed pipe and the second feed pipe, and the first feed pipe and the second feed pipe are arranged on the two of demarcation strip Side.
Preferably, the lower end of the demarcation strip is less than the lower end of the first discharging syringe needle, the lower end of the second discharging syringe needle Less than the lower end of demarcation strip.
Preferably, demarcation strip is arranged on the axis of the first discharging syringe needle.
Preferably, in addition to the first barrel to be installed to the first installing plate of printer mobile device and to by Two barrels are installed to the second installing plate of printer mobile device, and first barrel passes through the second installing plate.
Preferably, it is provided with fixture between second barrel and the second installing plate.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1) printhead can not only realize hollow printing but also can realize solid printing, and one is disclosure satisfy that by hollow printing A little occasions for needing to save material, and disclosure satisfy that some need the requirement of higher-strength by solid printing, and then can be real The demand of existing different occasions, convenient use;
2) the first barrel of the printhead realizes hollow printing using demarcation strip, according to demarcation strip in the first barrel Diverse location can print the two side of different-thickness;And the both sides of demarcation strip are respectively arranged with a feed pipe, by right Two feed pipes are respectively controlled, and can also print different structures.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is sectional view according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of demarcation strip according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram according to the demarcation strip of a preferred embodiment of invention and the cooperation of the first barrel
Embodiment
Describe to be used to disclose the present invention below so that those skilled in the art can realize the present invention.It is excellent in describing below Embodiment is selected to be only used as citing, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.
A kind of printhead of 3D printer as Figure 1-3, including the first barrel 2, it is arranged on the lower end of the first barrel 2 First discharging syringe needle 6 and the first feed pipe 3 for being arranged on the upper end of the first barrel 2, the discharging syringe needle 6 of the first barrel 2 and first It is coaxially disposed, the first discharging syringe needle 6 is tapered, and the metal material of thawing is entered in the first barrel 2 from the first feed pipe 3 And flowed out from the first discharging syringe needle 6 and then realize 3D printing.
The demarcation strip 5 axially extended is provided with the first barrel 2, the both sides of the demarcation strip 5 at least go out with first The inwall of material pin first 6 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the demarcation strip 5 is at least alignd with the first lower end for discharging syringe needle 6, can also be omited Micro stretching goes out the first discharging syringe needle 6.The upper end of the demarcation strip 5 can be extend into the first barrel 2, and ought extend into the first material When in cylinder 2, the both sides of the demarcation strip 5 are fixedly connected to increase the fastness of demarcation strip 5 with the inwall of the first barrel 2.Pass through The metal flowed out from the first discharging syringe needle 6 can be divided into twice by demarcation strip, and the middle part of twice does not have metal, that is, in realizing Sky printing.
Further, the metal flow of the both sides of demarcation strip 5 is controlled for convenience, and the upper end of the demarcation strip 5 is entered higher than first Topmost, the side relative with the first feed pipe 3 is provided with the 3rd feed pipe 31, and then realization pair to expects pipe 3 on the first barrel 2 The metal flow of the both sides of demarcation strip 5 in first barrel 2 is respectively controlled.
Further, the demarcation strip 5 can be located on the axis of the first discharging syringe needle 6, the knot for the both sides now printed Structure width is identical, and on the axis that can not also be located at the first discharging syringe needle 6, the structure width for the both sides now printed is different.
The printhead also includes the second barrel 11 being coaxially disposed with the first barrel 2, the lower end of second barrel 11 The second discharging syringe needle 12 being coaxial therewith is provided with, the second discharging syringe needle 12 is tapered.The first discharging syringe needle 6 is set It is less than the lower end of the first discharging syringe needle 6 in the lower end of the inner side of the second discharging syringe needle 12, and the second discharging syringe needle 12, and is less than The lower end of demarcation strip 5 can be beaten with will not be separated when ensureing that the lower end for melting metal from the second discharging syringe needle 12 is flowed out Print off solid structure.The second feed pipe 10 is provided with the upside of second barrel 11, melts metal from the second feed pipe 10 enter in the second barrel 11 and are flowed out from the lower end of the second discharging syringe needle 12.
Fix for convenience, the upper end of the first barrel 2 is higher than the upper end of the second barrel 11, and the first feed pipe 3 and the Three feed pipes 31 are fixedly connected with the first barrel 2 and positioned at the top of the second barrel 11.
The upper end of first barrel 2 is fixed on the first installing plate 1, and the upper end of second barrel 11 is fixed to second On installing plate 9, the center of first barrel 2 from the second installing plate 9 is passed through, and the first barrel 2 passes through fixture 7 and second Installing plate 9 is fixedly connected to realize being relatively fixed for the first barrel 2 and the second barrel 11.
Further, install for convenience, the upper end that the upper end of demarcation strip 5 can be directly with the second barrel 11 is alignd, and then Because the barrier effect of the first installing plate 9 prevents the both sides of demarcation strip 5 from mutually circulating, the convenient technology flow to both sides enters Row control.
Described the first feed pipe 3, the 3rd feed pipe 31 and the second feed pipe 2 respectively with the metal melt on printer Device is connected, and printer can control which feed pipe the metal melted enters by the circulation of control pipeline.Meanwhile, first The installing plate 2 of installing plate 1 and second is arranged in the mobile device of printer, and printer is by controlling mobile device to control to beat Print the movement of head and then different structures can be printed.The metal melt device and mobile device belong to prior art, this Place is no longer described in detail.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that described in above-described embodiment and specification is the present invention Principle, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these change and Improvement is both fallen within the range of claimed invention.The protection domain of application claims by appended claims and its Equivalent is defined.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of printhead of 3D printer, including the first barrel and it is placed coaxially on the first of the first barrel lower end and goes out material pin Head, is provided with axially extending demarcation strip in the first barrel, and the both sides of the demarcation strip in the direction of the width are at least with first The inwall of discharging syringe needle is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the demarcation strip is at least alignd with the first lower end for discharging syringe needle, and its feature exists In, in addition to be arranged on second barrel in the outside of the first barrel and be placed coaxially on the second of the second barrel lower end and go out material pin Head, second barrel is coaxially disposed with the first barrel, and the lower end of the second discharging syringe needle is less than under the first discharging syringe needle End.
2. the printhead of a kind of 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper end of first barrel is set It is equipped with the first feed pipe and the second feed pipe, the upper end higher than the first feed pipe and the second feed pipe of the demarcation strip upper end, And the first feed pipe and the second feed pipe are arranged on the both sides of demarcation strip.
3. the printhead of a kind of 3D printer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the lower end of the demarcation strip is less than The lower end of first discharging syringe needle, the lower end of the second discharging syringe needle is less than the lower end of demarcation strip.
4. the printhead of a kind of 3D printer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that demarcation strip is arranged on the first discharging On the axis of syringe needle.
5. a kind of printhead of 3D printer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also including to by the first barrel It is installed to the first installing plate of printer mobile device and the second peace the second barrel to be installed to printer mobile device Plate is filled, first barrel passes through the second installing plate.
6. the printhead of a kind of 3D printer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that second barrel and the second peace Fixture is provided between dress plate.
CN201710430730.9A 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of print head of 3D printer Active CN107031045B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710430730.9A CN107031045B (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of print head of 3D printer
CN201811387880.7A CN109591293A (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of print head of 3D printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710430730.9A CN107031045B (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of print head of 3D printer

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811387880.7A Division CN109591293A (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of print head of 3D printer

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CN107031045A true CN107031045A (en) 2017-08-11
CN107031045B CN107031045B (en) 2019-04-26

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CN201811387880.7A Withdrawn CN109591293A (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of print head of 3D printer

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109878072A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-14 浙江科盈新材料科技有限公司 A kind of gas auxiliary microchannel substrate forming 3D printing equipment
CN110355992A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-10-22 束宇晨 A kind of dedicated 3D printer spray head of expansion plastic pipe trial-production
CN111923410A (en) * 2020-10-13 2020-11-13 季华实验室 3D print head
CN113172887A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-07-27 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 Bionic coaxial 3D printing nozzle and coaxial support material with slow release function
CN116277951A (en) * 2023-03-29 2023-06-23 西安增材制造国家研究院有限公司 Continuous extrusion printing head device and working method

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114043722A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-15 华中科技大学 Coaxial 3D printing head, related equipment of coaxial 3D printing head and hydrogel tube

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204842974U (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-12-09 湖南科瑞特科技股份有限公司 Printer head and 3D printer are made to copper or silver -colored electronic circuit
CN205255526U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-05-25 岳阳巅峰电子科技有限责任公司 Can use polygenetic material to prevent that 3D who blocks up beats printer head
CN106493946A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-03-15 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of shower nozzle suitable for continuous fiber reinforced composite materials increasing material manufacturing
CN106671408A (en) * 2017-03-11 2017-05-17 河南理工大学 Novel flexible 3D bio-printing coaxial spray head and manufacturing and use method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204842974U (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-12-09 湖南科瑞特科技股份有限公司 Printer head and 3D printer are made to copper or silver -colored electronic circuit
CN205255526U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-05-25 岳阳巅峰电子科技有限责任公司 Can use polygenetic material to prevent that 3D who blocks up beats printer head
CN106493946A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-03-15 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of shower nozzle suitable for continuous fiber reinforced composite materials increasing material manufacturing
CN106671408A (en) * 2017-03-11 2017-05-17 河南理工大学 Novel flexible 3D bio-printing coaxial spray head and manufacturing and use method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109878072A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-14 浙江科盈新材料科技有限公司 A kind of gas auxiliary microchannel substrate forming 3D printing equipment
CN110355992A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-10-22 束宇晨 A kind of dedicated 3D printer spray head of expansion plastic pipe trial-production
CN110355992B (en) * 2019-08-27 2021-06-01 安徽省春谷3D打印智能装备产业技术研究院有限公司 Special 3D print head of inflation plastic tubing trial-manufacturing
CN111923410A (en) * 2020-10-13 2020-11-13 季华实验室 3D print head
CN111923410B (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-02-26 季华实验室 3D print head
CN113172887A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-07-27 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 Bionic coaxial 3D printing nozzle and coaxial support material with slow release function
CN116277951A (en) * 2023-03-29 2023-06-23 西安增材制造国家研究院有限公司 Continuous extrusion printing head device and working method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109591293A (en) 2019-04-09
CN107031045B (en) 2019-04-26

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PB01 Publication
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Effective date of registration: 20181120

Address after: 230031 B-1014, 10 floor, business office building, Wo Ye garden, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui.

Applicant after: HEFEI WISDOM LOTUT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 230088 Anhui Hefei hi tech Zone, 2076 Shu Hu Road, 75 villa 1104

Applicant before: HEFEI ZHIGE ELECTRONIC INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20190329

Address after: 276002 Huayizhuang Village, Eastern Section of Nanhuan Road, Yitang Town, Lanshan District, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Applicant after: LINYI LIFANG PLASTIC CEMENT PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 230031 B-1014, 10 floor, business office building, Wo Ye garden, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui.

Applicant before: HEFEI WISDOM LOTUT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Co.,Ltd.

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TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220921

Address after: 276000 North House, Guard Room, Stanley Fuquan Garden, Linshu County, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Linshu County Xintai Business Center

Address before: 276002 Huayizhuang Village, Eastern Section of Nanhuan Road, Yitang Town, Lanshan District, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: LINYI LIFANG PLASTIC CEMENT PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd.