CN107030664A - A kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer - Google Patents

A kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107030664A
CN107030664A CN201710029205.6A CN201710029205A CN107030664A CN 107030664 A CN107030664 A CN 107030664A CN 201710029205 A CN201710029205 A CN 201710029205A CN 107030664 A CN107030664 A CN 107030664A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support bracket
retainer plate
speed reducer
dismounting
side speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710029205.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任国全
王怀光
范红波
张英堂
李国璋
石志勇
吴定海
李冬伟
曹凤利
周景涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ordnance Engineering College of PLA
Original Assignee
Ordnance Engineering College of PLA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ordnance Engineering College of PLA filed Critical Ordnance Engineering College of PLA
Priority to CN201710029205.6A priority Critical patent/CN107030664A/en
Publication of CN107030664A publication Critical patent/CN107030664A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/0007Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby for engines, motor-vehicles or bicycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/06Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby of trestle type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/14Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/14Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
    • B25H1/16Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top in height

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer, it is related to attaching/detaching apparatus technical field, the dismounting vehicle includes base, upper ledge, movable stand, retainer plate, base is the horizontally disposed framework with roller, upper ledge is connected to the side of the base, upper ledge is vertically arranged, movable stand is slidably connected and can moved in vertical direction with upper ledge, the both sides of movable stand are respectively equipped with the left support bracket and right support bracket being arranged symmetrically, the both sides of retainer plate are rotated with left support bracket and right support bracket and are connected and are rotated by means of worm-and-wheel gear respectively, the loop configuration that retainer plate is made up of upper retainer plate and lower retainer plate, multiple through holes are provided with retainer plate.Side speed reducer convenient and swift safely can be removed and repaired by the dismounting vehicle, and can easily be loaded onto, it is to avoid be collided.

Description

A kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer
Technical field
The present invention relates to attaching/detaching apparatus technical field.
Background technology
Driving wheel is passed to after the moment of torsion deceleration increment that endless-track vehicle side speed reducer exports engine to drive crawler belt to turn It is dynamic, realize the motor-driven of vehicle.Therefore, the load that side speed reducer is born is very big, often its state of the art is overhauled.Carry out Side speed reducer with vehicle is typically heavier, and mobile, upset is needed in dismounting, maintenance process, very inconvenient, if operation is not The event of hurting sb.'s feelings even is caused when very likely causing to damage to side speed reducer.
So need now it is a kind of can convenient and swift safe dismantling device, and can be good at offside using this instrument Decelerator is repaired and moved.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer, the dismounting Side speed reducer convenient and swift safely can be removed and repaired by car, and can easily be loaded onto, it is to avoid be collided.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the technical scheme that a kind of dismounting suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer Car, the dismounting vehicle includes base, upper ledge, movable stand, retainer plate, and the base is the horizontally disposed framework with roller, institute The side that upper ledge is connected to the base is stated, the upper ledge is vertically arranged, the movable stand is slidably connected with upper ledge and can be perpendicular Nogata is to movement, and the both sides of the movable stand are respectively equipped with the left support bracket and right support bracket being arranged symmetrically, the retainer plate Both sides are rotated with left support bracket and right support bracket and are connected and are rotated by means of worm-and-wheel gear respectively, and the retainer plate is by upper The loop configuration of retainer plate and lower retainer plate composition, is provided with multiple through holes on the retainer plate.
It is preferred that, the base is to be respectively equipped with roller at H type frameworks, four ends angle of the base, and the roller is also With arrestment mechanism.
It is preferred that, the frame that the upper ledge is made up of two montants and a cross bar that montant top links together Body, the bottoms of described two montants respectively with tube chamber welds with base.
It is preferred that, the movable stand includes two cross bars of the arrangement of form up and down linked together, and the movable stand is borrowed Help be arranged on the jack on base to move up and down.
It is preferred that, left support bracket and right support bracket are triangle-frame, and the left support bracket and right support bracket are respectively connected with Pumping rod, the pumping rod is inserted into cross bar and is slidably connected, one of bar water of the left support bracket and right support bracket Flat to set and be respectively equipped with worm-and-wheel gear and bearing block in the above, the two ends of the retainer plate connect worm and gear respectively Mechanism and bearing block.
It is preferred that, the dismounting vehicle also includes the guide rod being used in combination with the through hole on retainer plate.
It is preferred that, the dismounting vehicle also includes the spline housing being connected with decelerator, is provided with the base and spline Cover the baffle plate used cooperatively.
It is using the beneficial effect produced by above-mentioned technical proposal:Easily side can be slowed down from crawler belt by dismounting vehicle Disassembled on vehicle;After side speed reducer is placed on dismounting vehicle, the upset and movement of side speed reducer can be easily carried out, it is convenient Carry out check-up and repairing;After maintenance is finished, it can also aid in side speed reducer being installed in place.In dismounting and maintenance process, Manpower is greatlyd save, the efficiency and security of operation is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of base in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of base and upper ledge in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of base, upper ledge and movable stand in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is base, upper ledge, the structural representation of movable stand and left and right support bracket in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of retainer plate;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that retainer plate is connected by guide rod with side speed reducer;
Fig. 8 be Fig. 7 in side speed reducer remove after structural representation;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that side speed reducer is arranged on dismounting vehicle;
Figure 10 is the structural representation after side speed reducer upset in Fig. 9.
Wherein, 1, base, 2, upper ledge, 3, movable stand, 4, retainer plate, 5, left support bracket, 6, right support bracket, 7, through hole, 8, Jack, 9, guide rod, 10, spline housing, 11, baffle plate.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:One kind as shown in Figure 1 Suitable for the dismounting vehicle of endless-track vehicle side speed reducer, the dismounting vehicle includes base 1, upper ledge 2, movable stand 3, retainer plate 4, the bottom Seat 1 is the horizontally disposed framework with roller, and the upper ledge 2 is connected to the side of the base 1, and the upper ledge 2 is set vertically Put, the movable stand 3 is slidably connected and can moved in vertical direction with upper ledge 2, and the both sides of the movable stand 3 are respectively equipped with symmetrically The left support bracket 5 and right support bracket 6 of arrangement, the both sides of the retainer plate 4 are rotated with left support bracket 5 and right support bracket 6 respectively to be connected Connect and rotated by means of worm-and-wheel gear, the loop configuration that the retainer plate 4 is made up of upper retainer plate and lower retainer plate, The retainer plate 4 is provided with multiple through holes 7.
Base 1 is to be respectively equipped with roller at H type frameworks, four ends angle of the base 1, and the roller also carries brake Structure.The framework that upper ledge 2 is made up of two montants and a cross bar that montant top links together, two described montants Bottom welded respectively with base 1.
Movable stand 3 includes two cross bars of the arrangement of form up and down linked together, and the movable stand 3 is by means of being arranged on Jack 8 on base 1 is moved up and down.
Left support bracket 5 and right support bracket 6 are triangle-frame, and the left support bracket 5 and right support bracket 6 are respectively connected with pull Bar, the pumping rod is inserted into cross bar and is slidably connected, one of bar level of the left support bracket 5 and right support bracket 6 Set and be respectively equipped with worm-and-wheel gear and bearing block in the above, the two ends of the retainer plate 4 connect worm and gear respectively Mechanism and bearing block.
Dismounting vehicle also includes the guide rod 9 being used in combination with the through hole 7 on retainer plate 4.The dismounting vehicle also includes with subtracting The spline housing 10 that fast device is connected, provided with the baffle plate 11 used cooperatively with spline housing 10 on the base 1.
As shown in figure 1, being the overall structure figure of the present invention, Fig. 2-Fig. 6 is the structural representation of car body each several part, is entirely torn open Entrucking can be under promotion by means of roller shift position, and movable stand 3 is under the ejection of jack 8 along on the direction of upper ledge 2 Lower shift position, the support bracket of the left and right sides can be moved left and right by the pumping rod being inserted into cross bar, so just be realized The retainer plate 4 being fixed on the support bracket of left and right up and down and right position regulation and movement, by rotating worm-and-wheel gear On crank, retainer plate 4 can be made to be rotated on vertical plane.
The specifically used of the dismounting vehicle can understand whole process by Fig. 7-Figure 10, as shown in Fig. 7-Figure 10, by shaking Crank turns to retainer plate 4 horizontal position, and adjusts jack 8, makes the central axis and side speed reducer axle of retainer plate 4 Line is overlapped, and makes both on same horizontal plane, dismounting vehicle is then promoted forward, and inserting guide rod 9, retainer plate 4 is corresponding to be led to In hole 7, then dismounting vehicle movable castor is braked and fixed, be i.e. arrestment mechanism, the installation bolt of side speed reducer is all unloaded, led Bar 9 is separately mounted to unload on three screws of bolt, side speed reducer is departed from cannon and is used under the guiding of guide rod 9 Push in the retainer plate 4 of dismounting vehicle, the interior loop-shaped of retainer plate 4 is adapted with the profile of side speed reducer, with 6 M24 bolts Side speed reducer is fixed on retainer plate 4, should be circumferentially uniform by 6 bolts when fixed, castor brake is unclamped, dismounting is retreated Car makes retainer plate 4 and side speed reducer depart from guide rod 9.
Followed by carry and maintenance process, 1)Shift the side speed reducer pulled down onto repair work place;2)By spline housing 10 Held out against on the spline of side speed reducer, and with three jackscrews;3)The crank shaken on dismounting vehicle, makes side speed reducer overturn 90 º;4)Jack 8 is fallen, side speed reducer is moved down, make the side plane of spline housing 10 relative with the baffle plane on base 1;5)It will tear open The brake of entrucking movable castor is fixed, and at this moment side speed reducer can be placed under repair or be placed.
Followed by the installation process of side speed reducer, it includes:
1st, dismounting vehicle is adjusted before side speed reducer being installed:1)Castor brake is unclamped, dismounting vehicle is shifted onto side speed reducer fire to be installed By big gun, the crank of dismounting vehicle upper reducer is shaken, makes the mounting plane of side speed reducer parallel with cannon plane to be installed, shake is torn open Crank in entrucking, makes the inverse upset 90o of side speed reducer, unloads spline housing 10;2)Adjustment dismounting truck position and height, make side slow down Device axis is overlapped with the central axis of position to be installed;3)Dismounting vehicle is promoted forward, guide rod 9 is inserted side speed reducer corresponding Hole, then dismounting vehicle movable castor is braked fix.
The 2nd, side speed reducer is installed:1)6 fixing bolts of side speed reducer are all unloaded, side speed reducer is departed from dismounting vehicle And firmly shift the installation site of cannon side speed reducer onto under the guiding of guide rod 9;2)Side speed reducer is fixed with installation bolt On cannon;3)Castor brake is unclamped, retreating dismounting vehicle makes retainer plate 4 and side speed reducer depart from guide rod 9;4)Unload three guide rods 9, three bolts are installed, complete to install.
It is using the beneficial effect produced by above-mentioned technical proposal:Easily side can be slowed down from crawler belt by dismounting vehicle Disassembled on vehicle;After side speed reducer is placed on dismounting vehicle, the upset and movement of side speed reducer can be easily carried out, it is convenient Carry out check-up and repairing;After maintenance is finished, it can also aid in side speed reducer being installed in place.In dismounting and maintenance process, Manpower is greatlyd save, the efficiency and security of operation is improved.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer, it is characterized in that:The dismounting vehicle includes base(1), upper ledge (2), movable stand(3), retainer plate(4), the base(1)For the horizontally disposed framework with roller, the upper ledge(2)Connection In the base(1)Side, the upper ledge(2)It is vertically arranged, the movable stand(3)With upper ledge(2)It is slidably connected and can be Vertical direction is moved, the movable stand(3)Both sides be respectively equipped with the left support bracket being arranged symmetrically(5)With right support bracket(6), institute State retainer plate(4)Both sides respectively with left support bracket(5)With right support bracket(6)Rotate connection and turned by means of worm-and-wheel gear It is dynamic, the retainer plate(4)The loop configuration being made up of upper retainer plate and lower retainer plate, in the retainer plate(4)Provided with many Individual through hole(7).
2. a kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The base (1)For H type frameworks, the base(1)Four ends angle at be respectively equipped with roller, the roller also carries arrestment mechanism.
3. a kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The upper ledge (2)The framework being made up of two montants and a cross bar that montant top links together, the bottom of described two montants End respectively with base(1)Welding.
4. a kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The movement Frame(3)Including two cross bars of the arrangement of form up and down linked together, the movable stand(3)By means of being arranged on base(1) On jack(8)Move up and down.
5. a kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:Left support bracket (5)With right support bracket(6)It is triangle-frame, the left support bracket(5)With right support bracket(6)Pumping rod is respectively connected with, it is described Pumping rod is inserted into cross bar and is slidably connected, the left support bracket(5)With right support bracket(6)One of bar be horizontally disposed with And worm-and-wheel gear and bearing block, the retainer plate are respectively equipped with the above(4)Two ends connect worm and gear machine respectively Structure and bearing block.
6. a kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:The dismounting Car also includes and retainer plate(4)On through hole(7)The guide rod being used in combination(9).
7. a kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:The dismounting Car also includes the spline housing being connected with decelerator(10), in the base(1)It is provided with and spline housing(10)Use cooperatively Baffle plate(11).
CN201710029205.6A 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer Pending CN107030664A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710029205.6A CN107030664A (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710029205.6A CN107030664A (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107030664A true CN107030664A (en) 2017-08-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109514507A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-26 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 A kind of motor shaft protection mechanism
CN111002275A (en) * 2019-12-14 2020-04-14 芜湖鼎瀚再制造技术有限公司 Liftable engine nondestructive disassembly workbench
CN115008431A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-09-06 四川精诚致远门窗工程有限公司 Turnover operation table for metal door and window processing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102079043A (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-06-01 广汽本田汽车有限公司 Vehicle door disassembly support device
CN201856080U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-06-08 中国第一汽车集团公司 Motor vehicle for assembling and disassembling speed reducer assemblies
CN102950450A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-03-06 成都东科信航空自控设备有限公司 Dismounting and assembling vehicle for damping inner barrel of aircraft landing gear and method for realizing dismounting and assembling vehicle for damping inner barrel of aircraft landing gear
CN204143754U (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-02-04 杭州创冠科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle teaching dismounting rollover stand
CN206406017U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-15 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 A kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201856080U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-06-08 中国第一汽车集团公司 Motor vehicle for assembling and disassembling speed reducer assemblies
CN102079043A (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-06-01 广汽本田汽车有限公司 Vehicle door disassembly support device
CN102950450A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-03-06 成都东科信航空自控设备有限公司 Dismounting and assembling vehicle for damping inner barrel of aircraft landing gear and method for realizing dismounting and assembling vehicle for damping inner barrel of aircraft landing gear
CN204143754U (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-02-04 杭州创冠科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle teaching dismounting rollover stand
CN206406017U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-15 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 A kind of dismounting vehicle suitable for endless-track vehicle side speed reducer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109514507A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-26 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 A kind of motor shaft protection mechanism
CN111002275A (en) * 2019-12-14 2020-04-14 芜湖鼎瀚再制造技术有限公司 Liftable engine nondestructive disassembly workbench
CN115008431A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-09-06 四川精诚致远门窗工程有限公司 Turnover operation table for metal door and window processing

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Application publication date: 20170811

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication