CN107029848A - A kind of device for processing food refuse - Google Patents
A kind of device for processing food refuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107029848A CN107029848A CN201710441727.7A CN201710441727A CN107029848A CN 107029848 A CN107029848 A CN 107029848A CN 201710441727 A CN201710441727 A CN 201710441727A CN 107029848 A CN107029848 A CN 107029848A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transmission belt
- food refuse
- treatment box
- waste water
- grinding groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/145—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with knives spaced axially and circumferentially on the periphery of a cylindrical rotor unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of device for processing food refuse, including treatment box, grinding groove and waste water evaporator tank；The first transmission belt and the second transmission belt of horizontal positioned are disposed with treatment box from top to bottom；Treatment box upper end offers import, and the input of the first transmission belt is located at the lower section of import, and the output end of the first transmission belt is located at the top of the input of the second transmission belt；Opening is provided with the treatment box wall of the output end side of the second transmission belt；Grinding groove is close to opening lower section and set, and the second transmission belt is located at the top of grinding groove；The knife group for shredding food refuse and the treatment fluid mechanism that enzyme stoste is sprayed to food refuse are provided with above first transmission belt；Intensive in second transmission belt to be provided with permeable hole, the second transmission belt both sides are provided with above dividing plate, the second transmission belt and are provided with pneumatic cylinder, and the expansion link of pneumatic cylinder is vertically arranged and lower end is fixed under the pressing plate of a horizontal positioned, pressing plate and is pressed on the second transmission belt upper surface.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for processing food refuse, belong to environmental protection machinery field.
Background technology
In general, food refuse may contain moisture, and moisture can accelerate the rotten rubbish of rubbish and the smell produced.
And food refuse contains salt so being difficult to use as compost.Nowadays it is usually that food is handled using following two modes
Thing rubbish：After one is centrally stored, collect to ocean dumping rubbish；Two be to send by grinding food refuse to flow to sewer.But
It is that both mode food refuses required time decomposed is longer, environmental pollution is extremely serious.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of device for processing food refuse, food-trash treatment dress
Putting can be handled food refuse so that food refuse can be decomposed faster, convenient discharge, so that environmental protection.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of device for processing food refuse, including treatment box, grinding groove and waste water evaporator tank；Set successively from top to bottom in treatment box
It is equipped with the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt of horizontal positioned；Treatment box upper end offers import, the input of the first transmission belt
Positioned at the lower section of import, the output end of the first transmission belt is located at the top of the input of the second transmission belt；Positioned at the second transmission belt
Output end side treatment box wall on be provided with opening；Grinding groove is close to opening lower section and set, and the second transmission belt, which is located at, grinds
The top of slot grinding；The knife group for shredding food refuse is provided with above first transmission belt and enzyme stoste is sprayed to food refuse
Treatment fluid mechanism；Intensive in second transmission belt to be provided with permeable hole, the second transmission belt both sides are provided with dividing plate, the second transmission belt
Side is provided with pneumatic cylinder, and the expansion link of pneumatic cylinder is vertically arranged and lower end is fixed and the is pressed under the pressing plate of a horizontal positioned, pressing plate
Two transmission belt upper surfaces；The rotation grinding roller of horizontal positioned is provided with grinding groove；Waste water evaporator tank passes through pipeline and treatment box bottom
Portion is connected.
Wherein, the treatment fluid mechanism includes the rotary shaft perpendicular with the first transmission belt transmission direction, rotates outer shaft sleeve
If the sealed cylinder in a two ends, some L shaped plate annular arrays are arranged at rotary shaft surrounding, and L shaped plate one end is through cylinder with rotating
Axle outer surface is fixedly connected, and cylinder interior is divided into liquid storage space by adjacent L shaped plate；Magnetic valve is set to connect on cylinder wall
Liquid storage space and outside.
Wherein, the knife group includes the rotation cutter shaft perpendicular with the first transmission belt transmission direction and some spaced
Fixation is set on rotating knife axle in the middle part of endless knife, endless knife, and the blade of endless knife is arranged on outer.
Wherein, charcoal absorption bag is additionally provided with the treatment box.
Wherein, the groove of the waste water evaporator tank is along being above fixedly installed a fan, and the air outlet of fan is towards waste water evaporator tank
It is interior to set.
The present invention has the advantages that：
1st, the present invention can be handled food refuse so that food refuse can be decomposed faster, convenient discharge, so as to protect
Environment.
2nd, the present invention is provided with treatment fluid mechanism, and equably yeast stock can be sprayed on food refuse so that food
Thing rubbish must faster can be decomposed, so that environmental protection.
3rd, the present invention is provided with knife group, and food refuse is shredded, and facilitates follow-up processing so that food refuse is more preferably arranged
Put.
4th, the present invention is provided with pressing plate, and pressing plate is moved up and down by pneumatic cylinder driving so that the waste water in food refuse is squeezed
Flowed out after pressure from the permeable hole in the second transmission belt.
5th, the present invention is provided with grinding groove, will remove water and adds the food refuse grind into powder of yeast stock, more preferable
Discharge, shared small volume, convenient transport.
6th, the present invention is provided with waste water evaporator tank so that waste water can faster evaporate, environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the treatment fluid mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the knife group of the present invention.
Reference is expressed as in figure：
1- treatment boxes, 11- imports, 2- grinding grooves, 21- rotate grinding roller, 3- waste water evaporator tank, 31- fans, the transmission belts of 4- first,
The transmission belts of 5- second, 52- dividing plates, 53- pneumatic cylinders, 54- pressing plates, 6- openings, 7- knives group, 71- rotate cutter shaft, 72- endless knifes, 8-
Treatment fluid mechanism, 81- rotary shafts, 82- cylinders, 83-L shapes plate, 84- liquid storages space, 85- magnetic valves, 9- charcoal absorptions bag.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of device for processing food refuse, including treatment box 1, grinding groove 2 and waste water evaporator tank 3；Treatment box 1
The first transmission belt 4 and the second transmission belt 5 of horizontal positioned are inside disposed with from top to bottom；The upper end for the treatment of box 1 offers import
11, the input of the first transmission belt 4 is located at the lower section of import 11, and the output end of the first transmission belt 4 is located at the defeated of the second transmission belt 5
Enter the top at end；Opening 6 is provided with the wall for the treatment of box 1 of the output end side of the second transmission belt 5；Grinding groove 2 is close to
The lower section of opening 6 is set, and the second transmission belt 5 is located at the top of grinding groove 2；The top of first transmission belt 4, which is provided with, cuts food refuse
Broken knife group 7 and the treatment fluid mechanism 8 to food refuse sprinkling enzyme stoste, yeast stock can accelerate itself of food refuse
Decompose；It is intensive in second transmission belt 5 to be provided with permeable hole, facilitate waste water to ooze out；The both sides of second transmission belt 5 are provided with dividing plate 52,
The top of second transmission belt 5 is provided with pneumatic cylinder 53, and the expansion link of pneumatic cylinder 53 is vertically arranged and a horizontal positioned is fixed in lower end
The upper surface of the second transmission belt 5 is pressed under pressing plate 54, pressing plate 54, dividing plate 52 causes pressing plate 53 to be pressed in food when in the second transmission belt 5
Rubbish will not drop from the both sides of the second transmission belt 5；The rotation grinding roller 21 of horizontal positioned is provided with grinding groove 2, can be by food rubbish
Rubbish grind into powder；Waste water evaporator tank 3 is connected by pipeline with the bottom for the treatment of box 1.
Referring to Fig. 2, the treatment fluid mechanism 8 includes the rotary shaft 81 perpendicular with the transmission direction of the first transmission belt 4, rotation
The sealed cylinder 82 in one or two end is arranged outside axle 81, some annular arrays of L shaped plate 83 are arranged at the surrounding of rotary shaft 81, L shaped plate 83 1
End is fixedly connected through cylinder 82 with the outer surface of rotary shaft 81, and adjacent L shaped plate 83 will be divided into liquid storage space 84 inside cylinder 82；
Set magnetic valve 85 on the wall of cylinder 82 to connect liquid storage space 84 and outside, such set for the treatment of fluid mechanism 8 causes sprinkling
Evenly.
Referring to Fig. 3, between the knife group 7 includes the rotation cutter shaft 71 perpendicular with the transmission direction of the first transmission belt 4 and is some
Every the endless knife 72 of setting, the fixation of the middle part of endless knife 72 is set on rotating knife axle 71, and the blade of endless knife 72 is arranged at outer
On, such set of knife group 7 causes cutting more rapidly.
Referring to Fig. 1, charcoal absorption bag 9 is additionally provided with the treatment box 1, peculiar smell that can be in adsorption treatment case 1.
Referring to Fig. 1, the groove of the waste water evaporator tank 3 is useless along a fan 31, the air outlet direction of fan 31 is above fixedly installed
Set in water evaporation groove 3, fan 31 blows towards the water surface, can accelerate evaporation rate.
The operation principle of the present invention：
Food refuse is dropped in the first transmission belt 4 by import 11, and the first transmission belt 4 conveying food refuse passes through under knife group 7
When square, rotate cutter shaft 71 and rotate, drive endless knife 72 to rotate, food refuse is shredded, treatment fluid mechanism 8 is then passed through
When lower section, rotary shaft 81 is rotated, and magnetic valve 85 is opened, and the yeast stock in each liquid storage space 84 is uniform must to be sprayed to food
On thing rubbish, then food refuse is dropped down onto in the second transmission belt 5, and pneumatic cylinder 53 works, and expansion link is upheld, and pressing plate 54 is pushed, made
The waste water in food refuse is obtained from, the permeable aerial bottom for flowing out to treatment box 1, then passes in waste water evaporator tank 3, is dehydrated
Food refuse dropped down onto from opening 6 in grinding groove 2, rotate grinding roller 21 rotate, by food refuse grind into powder, Ran Houpai
Put.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of device for processing food refuse, it is characterised in that：Including treatment box（1）, grinding groove（2）With waste water evaporator tank（3）；
Treatment box（1）The first transmission belt of horizontal positioned is inside disposed with from top to bottom（4）With the second transmission belt（5）；Treatment box（1）
Upper end offers import（11）, the first transmission belt（4）Input be located at import（11）Lower section, the first transmission belt（4）It is defeated
Go out end and be located at the second transmission belt（5）Input top；Positioned at the second transmission belt（5）Output end side treatment box（1）
Opening is provided with wall（6）；Grinding groove（2）It is close to opening（6）Lower section is set, the second transmission belt（5）Positioned at grinding groove（2）'s
Top；First transmission belt（4）Top is provided with the knife group for shredding food refuse（7）Enzyme stoste is sprayed with to food refuse
Treatment fluid mechanism（8）；Second transmission belt（5）It is above intensive to be provided with permeable hole, the second transmission belt（5）Both sides are provided with dividing plate
（52）, the second transmission belt（5）Top is provided with pneumatic cylinder（53）, pneumatic cylinder（53）Expansion link be vertically arranged and lower end fixes one
The pressing plate of horizontal positioned（54）, pressing plate（54）Under be pressed on the second transmission belt（5）Upper surface；Grinding groove（2）Level is inside provided with to put
The rotation grinding roller put（21）；Waste water evaporator tank（3）Pass through pipeline and treatment box（1）Bottom is connected.
2. device for processing food refuse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The treatment fluid mechanism（8）Including with
First transmission belt（4）The perpendicular rotary shaft of transmission direction（81）, rotary shaft（81）It is arranged the sealed cylinder in one or two end outside（82）,
Some L shaped plates（83）Annular array is arranged at rotary shaft（81）Surrounding, L shaped plate（83）One end passes through cylinder（82）With rotary shaft
（81）Outer surface is fixedly connected, adjacent L shaped plate（83）By cylinder（82）Inside is divided into liquid storage space（84）；Cylinder（82）Wall
Upper setting magnetic valve（85）To connect liquid storage space（84）And outside.
3. device for processing food refuse according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The knife group（7）Including being passed with first
Defeated band（4）The perpendicular rotation cutter shaft of transmission direction（71）With some spaced endless knifes（72）, endless knife（72）Middle part
Fixation is set in rotating knife axle（71）On, endless knife（72）Blade be arranged on outer.
4. device for processing food refuse according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The treatment box（1）Inside it is additionally provided with
Charcoal absorption bag（9）.
5. device for processing food refuse according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The waste water evaporator tank（3）Groove edge
On a fan is fixedly installed（31）, fan（31）Air outlet towards waste water evaporator tank（3）It is interior to set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710441727.7A CN107029848A (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of device for processing food refuse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710441727.7A CN107029848A (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of device for processing food refuse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107029848A true CN107029848A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=59541964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710441727.7A Pending CN107029848A (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of device for processing food refuse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107029848A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108466445A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-08-31 | 大连大学 | A kind of novel household garbage squeezes water-eliminating method and device |
| CN109263123A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-25 | 飞鹰实业(三明)有限公司 | A kind of waste compressor |
-
2017
- 2017-06-13 CN CN201710441727.7A patent/CN107029848A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108466445A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-08-31 | 大连大学 | A kind of novel household garbage squeezes water-eliminating method and device |
| CN109263123A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-25 | 飞鹰实业(三明)有限公司 | A kind of waste compressor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170811 |