CN107027266B - Portable electronic device - Google Patents

Portable electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107027266B
CN107027266B CN201610064956.7A CN201610064956A CN107027266B CN 107027266 B CN107027266 B CN 107027266B CN 201610064956 A CN201610064956 A CN 201610064956A CN 107027266 B CN107027266 B CN 107027266B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery module
electronic device
portable electronic
circuit board
heat pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610064956.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107027266A (en
Inventor
王永祥
张立勋
郭廷安
陈正德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HTC Corp
Original Assignee
HTC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HTC Corp filed Critical HTC Corp
Priority to CN201610064956.7A priority Critical patent/CN107027266B/en
Publication of CN107027266A publication Critical patent/CN107027266A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107027266B publication Critical patent/CN107027266B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2029Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant with phase change in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20336Heat pipes, e.g. wicks or capillary pumps

Abstract

The invention discloses a portable electronic device which comprises a shell, a cover plate, a battery module, a heating element and a heat pipe. The housing includes an arcuate surface. The cover plate and the shell together define an accommodating space. The battery module is arranged in the accommodating space, and a gap is formed between the battery module and the arc-shaped surface. The heating element is arranged in the accommodating space. The heat pipe is disposed in the gap and thermally coupled to the heat generating element. In addition, the battery module may also include a stepped groove, and the heat pipe is disposed in the stepped groove.

Description

Portable electronic device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly, to a portable electronic device.
Background
In recent years, with the development of the technology industry, portable electronic devices such as smart phones (smart phones), tablet computers (tablet computers) and the like are more and more commonly used, and are being designed to be light, thin, convenient, multifunctional and beautiful, so as to provide more choices for users. In general, a portable electronic device is usually equipped with a cpu and other heat generating components, so that the temperature of the heat generating components must be reduced by a heat dissipating component to ensure the normal operation of the heat generating components.
However, under the condition that the portable electronic device is continuously thinned, the overall thickness of the portable electronic device is also continuously reduced, so that the installation space of the heat dissipation element is strictly limited, and the heat dissipation performance of the portable electronic device is further affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a portable electronic device which has a smoother appearance of an arc-shaped shell and is thinner in the whole thickness.
The portable electronic device comprises a shell, a cover plate, a battery module, a heating element and a heat pipe. The housing includes an arcuate surface. The cover plate and the shell together define an accommodating space. The battery module is arranged in the accommodating space, and a gap is formed between the battery module and the arc-shaped surface. The heating element is arranged in the accommodating space. The heat pipe is disposed in the gap and thermally coupled to the heat generating element.
The portable electronic device comprises a shell, a cover plate, a battery module, a heating element and a heat pipe. The cover plate and the shell together define an accommodating space. The battery module includes an extension portion protruding from a surface of the battery module to define a stepped groove with the surface. The heating element is arranged in the accommodating space. The heat pipe is arranged in the stepped groove and is thermally coupled with the heating element.
Based on the above, the casing of the portable electronic device of the present invention has the arc surface, so that a gap is formed between the arc surface of the casing and the upper surface of the battery module, and the heat pipe can be disposed in the gap. In addition, the battery module of the portable electronic device can also adopt a step-shaped design, and the heat pipe is arranged in the step groove of the battery module. Therefore, the portable electronic device can be provided with the heat pipe under the condition of not additionally increasing the whole thickness, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the portable electronic device is improved, and the space utilization rate in the portable electronic device can be further improved.
In order to make the aforementioned and other features and advantages of the invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a portion of the portable electronic device of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a portion of the portable electronic device of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Description of the symbols
100. 100a, 100b, 100 c: portable electronic device
110: shell body
112: curved surface
120: cover plate
130: battery module
132: extension part
134: stepped groove
136: upper surface of
138: the top surface
140: heating element
150: heat pipe
160: circuit board
170: display module
G1: gap
S1: containing space
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the portable electronic device 100 is a thin mobile device such as a smart phone or a tablet computer. The portable electronic device 100 includes a housing 110, a cover 120, a battery module 130, a heat generating element 140 and a heat pipe 150. The housing 110 includes an arcuate surface 112. Specifically, the housing 110 may be an arc-shaped housing as shown in fig. 1, so as to meet the human engineering and improve the holding feeling of the portable electronic device, and the arc-shaped surface 112 may be an inner surface of the arc-shaped housing. The cover plate 120 and the housing 110 together define a receiving space S1. The battery module 130 is disposed in the accommodating space S1, and a gap G1 is formed between the battery module 130 and the arc-shaped surface 112. The heat generating element 140 is also disposed in the receiving space S1, and the heat pipe 150 is disposed in the gap G1 between the battery module 130 and the arc surface 112 and thermally coupled to the heat generating element 140.
In this configuration, since the housing 110 of the embodiment is an arc-shaped housing, the inner surface of the housing is the arc-shaped surface 112, and the upper surface of the battery module 130 is a plane, a gap G1 is formed between the arc-shaped surface 112 and the upper surface of the battery module 130 as shown in fig. 1, and the heat pipe 150 can be disposed in the gap G1, so that the heat pipe 150 can be disposed in the portable electronic device 100 of the embodiment without additionally increasing the overall thickness, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the portable electronic device 100 and further improving the space utilization rate in the portable electronic device 100.
Further, the portable electronic device 100 may further include a circuit board 160 and a display module 170, wherein the circuit board 160 is disposed in the accommodating space S1, and the heating element 140 may be, for example, a central processing unit of the portable electronic device 100, and is disposed on the circuit board 160. The number of the heat generating elements 140 of the present embodiment may be multiple, and all of the heat generating elements are disposed on the circuit board 160 and thermally coupled to the heat pipe 150. The display module 170 is disposed in the accommodating space S1 and located between the cover plate 120 and the battery module 130. In the embodiment, the cover 120 may be, for example, a transparent glass cover, and may also have a touch function, which covers the display module 170 to provide protection, so that a user can see the image displayed by the display module 170 through the transparent cover 120.
In this embodiment, the circuit board 160 and the heating element 140 thereon may also be disposed in the gap G1 between the housing 110 and the battery module 130. Specifically, the circuit board 160 may be disposed between the battery module 130 and the heat pipe 150 as shown in fig. 1, such that the heat pipe 150 is thermally coupled to the heat generating element 140 on the circuit board 160. In this embodiment, the battery module 130 may abut against the arc-shaped surface 112 of the housing 110, and the upper surface of the battery module 130 and the arc-shaped surface 112 of the housing 110 define the gap G1, and the heat pipe 150, the circuit board 160 and the heat generating element 140 thereon are disposed in the gap G1.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, unlike the embodiment of fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the circuit board 160 is adjacent to the side surface of the battery module 130 as shown in fig. 4, and further, the circuit board 160 may be substantially disposed in the accommodating space S1 in a coplanar manner with the battery module 130. Under this configuration, the battery module 130 further includes an extension portion 132 protruding from the upper surface 136 of the battery module 130 as shown in fig. 3, the extension portion 132 and the upper surface 136 of the battery module 130 define a step groove 134, and the top surface 138 of the extension portion 132 of the battery module 130 and the arc-shaped surface 112 of the housing 110 together define a gap G1, and the heat pipe 150 of the embodiment is disposed in the gap G1 and extends transversely to the circuit board 160 to form a thermal coupling with the heat generating element 140 disposed on the circuit board 160.
With such a configuration, since the circuit board 160 is adjacent to the side surface of the battery module 130 rather than being stacked above the battery module 130, the battery module 130 may be provided with the extension portion 132 extending toward the direction of the arc-shaped surface 112, so as to increase the volume of the battery module 130 without affecting the overall thickness of the portable electronic device 100a, thereby increasing the battery capacity thereof, and further increasing the endurance of the portable electronic device 100a during use. Moreover, the heat pipe 150 may be disposed in the gap G1 between the arc surface 112 of the casing 110 and the top surface 138 of the extension portion 132, so that the heat pipe 150 may be disposed in the portable electronic device 100a of the present embodiment without increasing the overall thickness, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the portable electronic device 100a and improving the space utilization rate in the portable electronic device 100 a.
In addition, in the embodiment, the stepped groove 134 of the battery module 130 may be symmetrically disposed as shown in fig. 4, so that the top of the battery module 130 approaches a symmetrical curved surface, and thus, the appearance of the housing 110 covering the battery module 130 may be smoothly curved to conform to ergonomic design and improve the holding feeling of the portable electronic device 100 a.
Referring to fig. 5, unlike the embodiment of fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the battery module 130 also includes an extension portion 132 protruding from a surface of the battery module 130 to define a stepped groove 134. However, in the present embodiment, the surface and the step groove 134 face the cover plate 120. That is, the extension 132 of the present embodiment protrudes from the surface of the battery module 130 facing the cap plate 120 to define the stepped groove 134 facing the cap plate 120. The heat pipe 150 is disposed in the stepped groove 134 and thermally coupled to the heat generating element. In this embodiment, the housing 110 may not need to be an arc-shaped housing.
In the present embodiment, the circuit board may be adjacent to the side surface of the battery module 130 in a similar configuration as shown in fig. 4, and the heat generating element is disposed on the circuit board. That is, the circuit board of the present embodiment may be substantially coplanar with the battery module 130 and disposed in the accommodating space S1, and the heat pipe 150 disposed in the stepped groove 134 of the battery module 130 may extend transversely to the circuit board to form a thermal coupling with the heat generating element. Of course, this embodiment is only for illustration, and in other embodiments, the circuit board may be stacked on the battery module 130 in a similar configuration as that of fig. 2, and the invention is not limited to the configuration of the circuit board and the thermal coupling between the heat pipe 150 and the heat generating element.
So configured, the present embodiment utilizes the stepped design of the battery module 130 to dispose the heat pipe 150 in the stepped groove 134 of the battery module 130. Therefore, the heat pipe 150 can be disposed in the portable electronic device 100b of the present embodiment without increasing the overall thickness of the portable electronic device, so as to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the portable electronic device 100b and further improve the space utilization rate in the portable electronic device 100 b.
Referring to fig. 6, unlike the embodiment of fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the battery module 130 also includes an extension portion 132 protruding from a surface of the battery module 130 to define a stepped groove 134. In the present embodiment, the surface and the stepped groove 134 face the housing 110, and the top surface of the extension 132 can abut against the arc surface 112 of the housing 110. That is, the extension 132 of the present embodiment protrudes from the surface of the battery module 130 facing the housing 110 to define the stepped groove 134 facing the housing 110. The heat pipe 150 is disposed in the stepped groove 134 facing the case 110 and thermally coupled with the heat generating element.
In the present embodiment, the circuit board may be adjacent to the side surface of the battery module 130 in a similar configuration as shown in fig. 4, and the heat generating element is disposed on the circuit board. That is, the circuit board of the present embodiment may be substantially coplanar with the battery module 130 and disposed in the accommodating space S1, and the heat pipe 150 disposed in the stepped groove 134 of the battery module 130 may extend to the circuit board to be thermally coupled to the heat generating element.
Under such a configuration, the battery module 130 of the embodiment is provided with the extension portion 132 extending toward the arc surface 112 of the housing 110, so as to increase the volume of the battery module 130 without affecting the overall thickness of the portable electronic device 100c, thereby increasing the battery capacity thereof, and further increasing the endurance of the portable electronic device 100a during use. Moreover, in the present embodiment, the stepped groove 134 defined by the extension portion 132 of the battery module 130 is further utilized to accommodate the heat pipe 150, so that the heat pipe 150 can be disposed in the portable electronic device 100c of the present embodiment without additionally increasing the overall thickness, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the portable electronic device 100c and improving the space utilization rate in the portable electronic device 100 c.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the stepped grooves 134 of the battery module 130 may be symmetrically disposed as shown in fig. 4, so that the top profile of the battery module 130 approaches a symmetrical curved surface. Thus, the appearance of the casing 110 covering the battery module 130 can be smoothly curved to conform to the ergonomic design, thereby improving the holding feeling of the portable electronic device 100 c.
In summary, the casing of the portable electronic device of the present invention has the arc-shaped surface, so a gap is formed between the arc-shaped surface of the casing and the upper surface of the battery module, and the heat pipe can be disposed in the gap. In addition, the battery module of the portable electronic device can also adopt a step-shaped design, and the heat pipe is arranged in the step groove of the battery module. Therefore, the portable electronic device can be provided with the heat pipe under the condition of not additionally increasing the whole thickness, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the portable electronic device and improving the space utilization rate in the portable electronic device.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood that the invention is not limited thereto, and that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A portable electronic device, comprising:
a housing comprising an arcuate surface;
the cover plate and the shell jointly define an accommodating space;
the battery module is arranged in the accommodating space, and a gap is formed between the battery module and the arc-shaped surface;
the heating element is arranged in the accommodating space;
a heat pipe disposed in the gap and thermally coupled to the heating element; and
the circuit board is arranged in the accommodating space, the heating element is arranged on the circuit board, the heat pipe extends to a position between the circuit board and the heating element, the heat pipe and the heating element are arranged in a side-by-side mode from the upward view direction of the circuit board, the circuit board is adjacent to the side face of the battery module, and the circuit board and the battery module are arranged in a side-by-side mode.
2. The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein the circuit board is disposed between the battery module and the heat pipe.
3. The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein the battery module abuts against the housing, wherein the upper surface of the battery module and the curved surface define the gap.
4. The portable electronic device of claim 1, further comprising:
and the display module is arranged in the accommodating space and is positioned between the cover plate and the battery module.
5. The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein the battery module comprises an extension protruding from an upper surface of the battery module, a top surface of the extension and the arc surface defining the gap.
6. A portable electronic device, comprising:
a housing;
the cover plate and the shell jointly define an accommodating space;
the battery module comprises an extension part, a first fixing part and a second fixing part, wherein the extension part protrudes out of the surface of the battery module so as to define a stepped groove with the surface;
the heating element is arranged in the accommodating space;
a heat pipe disposed in the stepped groove and thermally coupled to the heating element; and
the circuit board is arranged in the accommodating space, the heating element is arranged on the circuit board, the heat pipe extends to a position between the circuit board and the heating element, the heat pipe and the heating element are arranged in a side-by-side mode from the upward view direction of the circuit board, the circuit board is adjacent to the side face of the battery module, and the circuit board and the battery module are arranged in a side-by-side mode.
7. The portable electronic device of claim 6, wherein the surface and the step groove face the cover plate.
8. The portable electronic device of claim 6, wherein the housing comprises an arcuate surface.
9. The portable electronic device of claim 8, wherein the surface and the step groove face the curved surface against which a top surface of the extension abuts.
10. The portable electronic device of claim 6, further comprising:
and the display module is arranged in the accommodating space and is positioned between the cover plate and the battery module.
CN201610064956.7A 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 Portable electronic device Expired - Fee Related CN107027266B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610064956.7A CN107027266B (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 Portable electronic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610064956.7A CN107027266B (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 Portable electronic device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107027266A CN107027266A (en) 2017-08-08
CN107027266B true CN107027266B (en) 2021-04-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610064956.7A Expired - Fee Related CN107027266B (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 Portable electronic device

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Country Link
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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110149426A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-20 南昌黑鲨科技有限公司 A kind of terminal

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9137918B2 (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-09-15 Htc Corporation Electronic apparatus and method for assembling the same
US9411364B2 (en) * 2013-10-28 2016-08-09 Htc Corporation Electronic assembly and electronic apparatus
JP6125972B2 (en) * 2013-10-30 2017-05-10 東芝ホームテクノ株式会社 Portable information terminal
TWI561145B (en) * 2014-07-08 2016-12-01 Htc Corp Electronic assembly and electronic apparatus
CN204090411U (en) * 2014-08-19 2015-01-07 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Heat pipe assembly structure and mobile phone thereof
CN204335247U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-05-13 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Mobile electronic device radiator structure

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Granted publication date: 20210406