CN107025771A - A kind of massif disaster intelligent monitoring early warning system - Google Patents
A kind of massif disaster intelligent monitoring early warning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107025771A CN107025771A CN201610070746.9A CN201610070746A CN107025771A CN 107025771 A CN107025771 A CN 107025771A CN 201610070746 A CN201610070746 A CN 201610070746A CN 107025771 A CN107025771 A CN 107025771A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of massif disaster intelligent monitoring early warning system, mainly it is made up of wireless monitoring terminal, signal processing module, monitoring supplemental characteristic library module and multi-functional support module;The wireless monitoring terminal is wirelessly connected with signal processing module;The multi-functional support module, monitoring supplemental characteristic module are connected with signal processing module respectively;Described wireless monitoring terminal is provided with wireless messages transceiver and data acquisition module;Described data acquisition module includes tubular soil moisture sensor, pantograph and motion sensor;Described monitoring supplemental characteristic library module is stored with the massif disaster alarm model pre-established;Described multi-functional support module shows device, warning grade and sets device and acousto-optic precaution device provided with the inquiry of historical data device, monitoring ground map.It is simple in construction, reasonable in design present invention employs modularized design, realize and round-the-clock real-time monitoring and early warning is carried out to massif disaster.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring system technical field, more particularly in a kind of massif disaster intelligent monitoring early warning system.
Background technology
Landslide and mud-rock flow be one of main geological disaster, on landslide and mud-rock flow accident it is commonly reported that.Statistics money
Material display, China because of geological disaster death tolls such as landslide, avalanche and mud-rock flows, accounts for all kinds of natural calamity death tolls every year
A quarter.Come down and great threat is constituted to the safety of life and property of the people, therefore to the real-time monitoring and early warning on landslide
The requirement of research is increasingly urgent.
Landslide is avoided to damage, one of effective ways are exactly to carry out monitoring in real time to the massif that may be come down and timely
Early warning.The scheme of existing a variety of mountain landslide supervisions, such as optical instrument monitoring technology.But these method monitored area instruments
The installation cost that wastes time and energy it is not low, and the extremely difficult layout as needed in some monitored areas completes instrument and installs, also just can not be real
The monitoring now come down.Once landslide occurs, the instrument of monitored area can be damaged mostly, not simply fail to retain correlation during landslide
Data, also result in economic loss.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to intelligently supervised there is provided a kind of massif disaster for above-mentioned problems of the prior art and defect
Control early warning system.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of massif disaster intelligent monitoring early warning system, mainly by wireless monitoring terminal, signal processing module, monitoring supplemental characteristic
Library module and multi-functional support module composition;The wireless monitoring terminal is wirelessly connected with signal processing module;Described is multi-functional
Support module, monitoring supplemental characteristic module are connected with signal processing module respectively;
Described wireless monitoring terminal is provided with wireless messages transceiver and the data acquisition module for gathering massif status data;Institute
The data acquisition module stated is including being used to gather the tubular soil moisture sensor of massif water content, changing for measuring massif physical features
Pantograph and motion sensor for gathering massif soil movement information;
Described monitoring supplemental characteristic library module is stored with the massif disaster alarm model pre-established;
Described multi-functional support module shows device, warning grade and sets device harmony provided with the inquiry of historical data device, monitoring ground map
Light precaution device;
The massif status information that described signal processing module real-time reception wireless monitoring terminal is transmitted, then by massif state
Information substitutes into the massif disaster alarm model in monitoring supplemental characteristic library module and carries out analyses and comparison processing, when massif status information
When being matched with the early warning threshold values of massif disaster alarm model, then the instruction of massif disaster alarm is generated, is exported to multi-functional support mould
Block, control acousto-optic precaution device makes early warning action.
Further illustrate, described massif disaster alarm model includes landslide early-warning model and mud-stone flow disaster alarm model.
In the present invention, the tubular soil moisture sensor of wireless monitoring terminal is made up of stainless steel probe and watertight transducer, can be grown
Phase is embedded in soil and used, and fixed point monitoring and the on-line measurement of soil moisture content are carried out to top layer and deep soil.Match somebody with somebody with data acquisition unit
Conjunction is used, and can be used as moisture fixed point monitoring or the instrument of traverse measurement.The pantograph of wireless monitoring terminal is slided mainly for avalanche
Slope-mass slide displacement is monitored early warning, can carry out multistage monitoring to multiple active fissures of a main slip mass simultaneously, and possess
Monitor non-electrical technology, monitoring process not power consumption, the only electricity consumption in alarm.
In the present invention, the multi-functional support module possesses the inquiry of historical data device, by the inquiry of historical data device can to
Past historgraphic data recording is inquired about;Possess monitoring ground map and show device, showing device by monitoring ground map can be to monitoring ground
Monitored in real time;Possess warning grade designer, ranking score can be carried out to the data being collected into by warning grade designer
Match somebody with somebody, be that the automatic identification of monitoring system lays the foundation;Possess acousto-optic precaution device, when recognizing that grade reaches early-warning conditions, monitoring
Device can send warning information by automatic early-warning device.
The invention belongs to round-the-clock massif disaster intelligent monitoring early warning system, its feature is to be exactly that massif disaster can be carried out entirely
Weather wireless monitor, when abnormal conditions occur for massif, intelligent monitor system can carry out automatic identification and send warning information, from
And reach timely, accurate monitoring, it is ensured that life and property safety.
Advantages of the present invention:
It is simple in construction, reasonable in design present invention employs modularized design and logical by employing wireless transmission technology and satellite
Believe wireless monitoring technology, realize and massif disaster is monitored in real time;Set up the Geological Hazards Monitorings such as landslide, mud-rock flow
Parameter database, can be contrasted with Real-time Monitoring Data;With multi-functional support module, make monitoring system more perfect, gather around
There is higher automaticity;Designed using modularized hardware, so as to save design, production and the cost safeguarded.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment:
A kind of massif disaster intelligent monitoring early warning system, mainly by wireless monitoring terminal, signal processing module, monitoring supplemental characteristic
Library module and multi-functional support module composition;The wireless monitoring terminal is wirelessly connected with signal processing module;Described is multi-functional
Support module, monitoring supplemental characteristic module are connected with signal processing module respectively;
Described wireless monitoring terminal is provided with wireless messages transceiver and the data acquisition module for gathering massif status data;Institute
The data acquisition module stated is including being used to gather the tubular soil moisture sensor of massif water content, changing for measuring massif physical features
Pantograph and motion sensor for gathering massif soil movement information;
Described monitoring supplemental characteristic library module is stored with the massif disaster alarm model pre-established, including landslide early-warning
Model and mud-stone flow disaster alarm model;
Described multi-functional support module shows device, warning grade and sets device harmony provided with the inquiry of historical data device, monitoring ground map
Light precaution device;
The massif status information that described signal processing module real-time reception wireless monitoring terminal is transmitted, then by massif state
Information substitutes into the massif disaster alarm model in monitoring supplemental characteristic library module and carries out analyses and comparison processing, when massif status information
When being matched with the early warning threshold values of massif disaster alarm model, then the instruction of massif disaster alarm is generated, is exported to multi-functional support mould
Block, control acousto-optic precaution device makes early warning action.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of massif disaster intelligent monitoring early warning system, it is characterised in that:Mainly by wireless monitoring terminal, signal transacting mould
Block, monitoring supplemental characteristic library module and multi-functional support module composition;The wireless monitoring terminal and the wireless phase of signal processing module
Even;Described multi-functional support module, monitoring supplemental characteristic module are connected with signal processing module respectively;
Described wireless monitoring terminal is provided with wireless messages transceiver and the data acquisition module for gathering massif status data;Institute
The data acquisition module stated is including being used to gather the tubular soil moisture sensor of massif water content, changing for measuring massif physical features
Pantograph and motion sensor for gathering massif soil movement information;
Described monitoring supplemental characteristic library module is stored with the massif disaster alarm model pre-established;
Described multi-functional support module shows device, warning grade and sets device harmony provided with the inquiry of historical data device, monitoring ground map
Light precaution device;
The massif status information that described signal processing module real-time reception wireless monitoring terminal is transmitted, then by massif state
Information substitutes into the massif disaster alarm model in monitoring supplemental characteristic library module and carries out analyses and comparison processing, when massif status information
When being matched with the early warning threshold values of massif disaster alarm model, then the instruction of massif disaster alarm is generated, is exported to multi-functional support mould
Block, control acousto-optic precaution device makes early warning action.
2. massif disaster intelligent monitoring early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described massif disaster
Early-warning Model includes landslide early-warning model and mud-stone flow disaster alarm model.
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CN201610070746.9A CN107025771A (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | A kind of massif disaster intelligent monitoring early warning system |
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CN201610070746.9A CN107025771A (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | A kind of massif disaster intelligent monitoring early warning system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107993411A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-05-04 | 南昌工程学院 | A kind of disaster detects early warning system |
CN108181661A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-19 | 重庆市高新工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of geological disaster automatic monitor |
CN109872509A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-11 | 西安邮电大学 | Massif Geological Hazards Monitoring and early warning system and method based on the twin driving of number |
CN113112759A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-07-13 | 浙江智谱工程技术有限公司 | Beidou-based geological disaster monitoring Beidou early warning and alarming system and method |
CN113362570A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-07 | 宁夏尚信酬勤科技有限公司 | Natural disaster monitoring and early warning system |
-
2016
- 2016-02-02 CN CN201610070746.9A patent/CN107025771A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107993411A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-05-04 | 南昌工程学院 | A kind of disaster detects early warning system |
CN108181661A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-19 | 重庆市高新工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of geological disaster automatic monitor |
CN108181661B (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2024-04-16 | 重庆市高新工程勘察设计院有限公司 | Automatic monitor for geological disasters |
CN109872509A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-11 | 西安邮电大学 | Massif Geological Hazards Monitoring and early warning system and method based on the twin driving of number |
CN113112759A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-07-13 | 浙江智谱工程技术有限公司 | Beidou-based geological disaster monitoring Beidou early warning and alarming system and method |
CN113362570A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-07 | 宁夏尚信酬勤科技有限公司 | Natural disaster monitoring and early warning system |
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