CN107023097B - Modular wall system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of wallboard of removable and dismountable frameless panel wall system, is fixed between the floor in room and smallpox panel guide, the smallpox panel guide is fixed on the ceiling in room.The wallboard includes frameless panel, top clamping assembly parts, the ceiling track being inserted into being configured to removable in the smallpox panel guide, lower section clamping assembly parts, the first height adjustment mechanism being fixed on the lower section clamping assembly parts, the second height adjustment mechanism, and receives the bottom floor groove of first height adjustment mechanism and the second height adjustment mechanism.

Description

Modular wall system

Present patent application is that application No. is 201380054294.X (international application no PCT/US2013/056247), Shen The divisional application for the patent application asked someone as " Ao Sidier company ", entitled " modular wall system ".

Technical field

The present invention relates to panel wall systems.More particularly, the present invention relate to the removable of flush joint (butt-glazed) wallboard (non-progressive) mountable and detachable panel wall system of dynamic non-progressive property.

Background technique

The wall system of fixed wall system, packaged type wall system and non-progressive property is all known in the art.

Some problems relevant to fixed wall system are: once being mounted with fixed wall system can not dislocation and/or Move them；It can not be easily installed after fixed wall system has been installed through component (electric wire, etc.)；And one Denier, which is mounted with fixed wall system just, can not easily vary the appearance and feature of fixed wall system.Moreover, because fixed The time that the installation of wall system needs to grow very much, therefore they are also unfavorable.For example, in order to construct conventional plaster wall (gyproc wall), it is necessary to which then installation supporting studs first stick plasterboard on it, then in plastering slurry above, wait Mortar is dry, is next polished with sand paper, is then polished to plaster wall surface.It is well known in the art to be, it installs this solid Fixed pattern wall system typically lasts for time a couple of days and needs a large amount of labour, therefore this is very inefficient and does not have very much It is cost-benefit.

Some problems relevant to Moveable wall system are: the component of Moveable wall system is often excessively engineered (for example, overweight) assembles this Moveable wall system and needs different and dedicated tool, and Moveable wall system is usual Including a variety of different components, these components are not easy to exchange.The above problem is led to as a result, installing these Moveable wall systems Often time for needing to grow very much and pretty troublesome.Moreover, well known in the art be, these Moveable wall system setting due to them It counts and usually provides excessively poor soundproof effect, every light effect and/or shockproof effect.

Some problems relevant to the wall system of non-progressive property are: can not be changed independently, move and/or change and is non-progressive Property the specific components of wall system be operably coupled to the other assemblies of the specific components without influencing.In fact, due to The design of non-progressive property wall system, they usually have several components, these components are intricately connected with each other and therefore prevent Change in the case where not interfering the other assemblies of non-progressive property wall system, move and/or change one of specific components.

Moreover, several conventional panel wall systems are needed to fix its specific components (penetrate, peg, tighten, etc.) In floor or ceiling, this results in obvious disadvantages, for example, there is hole on floor and/or corresponding carpet, to wealth Production damages, etc..Moreover it is known that in certain jurisdictions, when the component of panel wall system is permanently attached to When in the infrastructure of building, they have reformed into the property of the building owner, this is for all of these panel wall systems It is very undesirable for person and/or user.It is also known that different departments needs periodically recombination, therefore in major company Cause continually to rearrange working space, brings relevant inconvenience.Therefore, there is wallboard construct in advance and modular Constructive system will be it is highly useful, the system can assemble and not have to permanently to be attached to the basis of building and set Shi Shang, and can easily from a position movement and dismantle to another position, regardless of whether in same building object, or Person, can be any unfavorable or broken without leaving easily from a building movement and disassembly to next building The consequence of bad property.

Following Americana known to applicant describes five kinds of different panel wall systems and attachment: 2,387,389；2,394, 443；2,822,898；3,040,847；3,048,882；3,057,005；3,057,444；3,141,189；3,159,866；3, 228,160；3,234,582；3,302,353；3,305,983；3,352,078；3,363,383；3,381,436；3,411, 252；3,566,559；3,585,768；3,670,357；3,675,382；3,697,028；3,722,026；3,802,480；3, 829,930；3,925,933；4,027,714；4,037,380；4,067,165；4,086,734；4,103,463；4,104, 829；4,109,429；4,167,084；4,263,761；4,277,920；4,282,631；4,399,644；4,449,337；4, 450,658；4,555,880；4,625,476；4,640,072；4,703,598；4,757,657；4,825,610；4,873, 741；4,907,384；4,914,880；5,042,555；5,056,577；5,125,201；5,159,793；5,161,330；5, 207,037；5,212,918；5,228,254；5,237,786；5,379,560；5,381,845；5,433,046；5,467, 559；5,491,943；5,542,219；5,603,192；5,644,877；5,644,878；5,735,089；5,845,363；5, 875,596；5,881,979；5,996,299；6,047,508；6,088,877；6,094,872；6,112,485；6,115, 968；6,141,925；6,167,937B1；6,122,871；6,170,213B1；6,176,054B1；6,185,784B1；6, 209,610B1；6,329,591B2；6,336,247B1；6,349,516B1；6,405,781B2；6,493,995B2；6,530, 181B1；6,571,519B1；6,889,477B1；7,021,007B2；7,293,389B2；7,520,093B2；7,624, 549B2；2002/0053166A1；2002/0088188A1；2002/0157335A1；2003/0014853A1；2004/ 0003556A1；2005/0000164A1；2006/0277850A1；2007/0017065A1；And 2008/0202030A1.

Applicant it is known that following foreign document: Canadian CA 2,002,674；The FR 1,450,017 of France；France FR 1,526,637 and Britain GB 2,171,135A.

Present applicant has been designed that the removable and detachable panel wall system for tape frame wallboard, described Panel wall system is the wallboard of substantial rectangular, and the wallboard includes opposite top and bottom spacing groove and opposite side Vertical pillars further include external cap, and the description of this removable and detachable panel wall system is on 2 10th, 2004 by patent right In the United States Patent (USP) No.6,688,056B2 for authorizing VON HOYNINGEN HUENE et al..More specifically, this document describes One kind moves and detachable panel wall system comprising multiple wallboards, each wallboard have opposite top and bottom spacing Groove, opposite left and right side vertical pillars, wallboard lid, smallpox panel guide and hinged floor groove.Spacing groove It is fixed to each other with vertical pillars by connecting stud, to form the rectangular frame of wallboard.Hinged floor groove by It is respectively installed to the left slide assembly parts accommodated in groove and right side sliding dress of left vertical column and Right vertical column Accessory is operatively connectable to the bottom part of rectangular frame.Hinged floor groove is used for the rectangular support frame of wallboard Frame operatively fixes on the ground.There is each vertical pillars at least one to accommodate mouth, and the receiving mouth is along substantially flat Row extends in the direction of the vertical axis of wallboard.

It improves although having gone through in this area, handles official business when using frameless flush joint wallboard to assemble for several times It is still using very ancient and conventional " component (stick-built) " or " to punch (knock- when space Down) " method constructs these working spaces.That is, usually to arrive the scene that will assemble working space, carry out different Measurement, the deviation including measurement floor and/or ceiling, then usually produces the corresponding glass with different height and width Wallboard to adapt to or offset these different special tolerances, and is assembled in very gradual mode do at the scene Between open air space.By that will have various sizes of each specific glass wallboard to be assigned to its assigned corresponding location, and it It adjusts position, height and the vertical displacement of each of different type glass wallboard wallboard in a manual manner afterwards, uses Multiple shimmy (shimmies) being correspondingly inserted into below each glass wallboard, to attempt to obtain wall unified on the whole Board group part, and offset possible floor and/or ceiling offset.Obviously, this method is not only very time-consuming, but also from logistics Position from the point of view of be also very troublesome, while be it is very labor-intensive, when several offices must be assembled in major company It is not very efficient when space.

Seem that no one of patents mentioned above is open or it is such a moveable non-progressive even to imply Property mountable and detachable panel wall system, be designed with very quickly, it is simple, convenient, suitable, system and And cost-effective mode assembles " frameless " flush joint wallboard, thus avoids the phase of " component " formula method of conventional panel wall system Answer disadvantage.

Therefore, in view of above content, a kind of improved system is needed, the system can overcome by its design and component The above problem in the prior art at least reduces some above problems.

Summary of the invention

Some embodiments are related to the wallboard of removable and detachable frameless panel wall system, and the wallboard is fixed on room Floor and smallpox panel guide (ceiling rail) between, smallpox panel guide is fixed on the ceiling in room.Wallboard includes Frameless panel, top clamp assembly parts, the ceiling track being inserted into being configured to removable in smallpox panel guide (ceiling track), lower section clamp assembly parts, the first height adjustment mechanism being fixed on lower section clamping assembly parts, second Height adjustment mechanism, and accommodate the bottom floor groove of the first height adjustment mechanism and the second height adjustment mechanism.

Some embodiments are related to removable and detachable board wall system, for by can be with substantially upright mode cloth It sets multiple wallboards between floor and ceiling and limits working space, each wallboard is respectively provided with a series of highest and lowest inclined Difference, each wallboard have vertical axis and horizontal axis, and include: the frameless panel that at least one is constructed in advance, often A panel all has the assigned altitute being limited between top edge and bottom margin and is limited to left side edge and right edge Given width between edge is both provided with ceiling track on the top edge of each panel, and the ceiling track is constructed It for removable is inserted into and extends along ceiling and define in the corresponding smallpox panel guide of working space；

Bottom floor groove, it is associated with each corresponding panel, and be configured to operationally against with edge The opposite floor of smallpox panel guide that extends of ceiling；

It is integrated can power-actuated first and second height adjustments assembly parts, first and second height adjustment dress Accessory is associated with each panel and is inserted into the groove of corresponding bottom floor, and each height adjustment assembly parts wrap The bearing edge of the bottom part for being operably supported each panel is included, each height adjustment assembly parts are alternative Operation, so as to increase or reduce each height adjustment assembly parts adjustablely, thus allow to adjust each panel Vertical height and each panel rotation angle；And

At least one connecting plate, the bottom floor groove for being removedly connected into pairs, each connector and bottom ditch Slot is both relative to mutually positioning, sizing and determines size, for ensuring the pairs of adjacent side for constructing frameless panel in advance Edge cooperates, to limit working space.

Some embodiments provide frameless flush joint wallboard constructive system construct in advance, modular, the system It does not need mobile and disassembly and to will not leave any to another position from position using " component " formula method Unfavorable or destructive consequence.

According to another aspect of the present invention, it provides a kind of using above-mentioned panel wall system and/or the method for its component.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of method for installing above-mentioned panel wall system and/or its component is provided.

According to another aspect of the present invention, providing one kind has utilized above-mentioned panel wall system and/or its component to limit Working space.According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of respective sets with for assembling above-mentioned working space are provided The external member of part.

According to a further aspect of the invention, a kind of method of component for assembling above-mentioned external member is provided.According to the present invention Another aspect, additionally provide it is a kind of using above-mentioned panel wall system, external member and/or corresponding method engage in trade method.

When reference attached drawing reads the unrestricted description below with reference to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, mesh of the invention , advantage and other features will be and become apparent, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is only for exemplary purposes It provides.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the working space assembly for having used panel wall system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention to assemble Perspective view, shown in working space assembly there is flush joint wallboard and pairs of corresponding door.

Fig. 2 is the solid according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention with the frameless wallboard of flush joint of smallpox panel guide cooperation Figure.

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of the top section of wallboard shown in Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of the bottom part of wallboard shown in Fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is the assembly of the pairs of flush joint wallboard according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along 180 degree angle connection arrangement The fragmentary top perspective view of part, shown in assembly parts there is no top cover, to preferably show the ceiling track of each wallboard.

Fig. 7 is the assembly of the pairs of flush joint wallboard according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along 180 degree angle connection arrangement The part stereogram of bottom view of part, shown in assembly parts there is no bottom cover, to preferably show the undercut and height of each wallboard Degree adjusts assembly parts and the end according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention by pairs of undercut connection interconnected Plate.

Fig. 8 is the resulting cross-sectional view of given section along assembly parts shown in Fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is the assembly parts of the pairs of flush joint wallboard according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along an angle of 90 degrees connection arrangement Part stereogram of bottom view, shown in assembly parts there is no bottom cover, to preferably show the undercut and height of each wallboard Adjust assembly parts and the end according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention by pairs of undercut connecting plate interconnected.

Figure 10 is the resulting cross-sectional view of given section along assembly parts shown in Fig. 9.

Figure 11 is the portion of the assembly parts of the flush joint wallboard according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along threeway connection arrangement Point top perspective view, shown in assembly parts have corresponding top cover.

Figure 12 is the portion of the assembly parts of the flush joint wallboard according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along threeway connection arrangement Point stereogram of bottom view, shown in assembly parts have corresponding bottom cover.

Figure 13 is the resulting cross-sectional view of given section of the assembly parts shown in Figure 12.

Figure 14 is the part of the flush joint wallboard assembly parts according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along threeway connection arrangement Stereogram of bottom view, shown in assembly parts have corresponding bottom cover.

Figure 15 is the side view of the flush joint wallboard assembly parts according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along threeway connection arrangement Figure, shown in wallboard assembly parts have top cover and bottom cover.

Figure 16 is the enlarged drawing of the bottom part of assembly parts shown in Figure 15.

Figure 17 is the perspective view of height adjustment assembly parts according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 18 is the side view of assembly parts shown in Figure 17.

Figure 19 is the top view of assembly parts shown in Figure 17.

Figure 20 is the main view of assembly parts shown in Figure 17.

Figure 21 is another side view of assembly parts shown in Figure 18, shown in height adjustment assembly parts be in raised structure It makes.

Figure 22 is another side view of assembly parts shown in Figure 21, shown in height adjustment assembly parts be in reduced structure It makes.

Figure 23 is the perspective view of the height regulating rod according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention equipped with pairs of distal cannula.

Figure 24 is the side view of height regulating rod shown in Figure 23.

Figure 25 is the main view of height regulating rod shown in Figure 24.

Figure 26 is the side view of one of them of casing shown in Figure 23.

Figure 27 is the rearview of casing shown in Figure 26.

Figure 28 is the perspective view of the height adjustment assembly parts of another preferred embodiment according to the present invention, shown in height Degree adjusts assembly parts and is in reduced construction.

Figure 29 is another perspective view of assembly parts shown in Figure 28, it is removed shown in spy on height adjustment assembly parts Component is determined, to preferably show the internal component of height adjustment assembly parts.

Figure 30 is the side view of assembly parts shown in Figure 28, and height adjustment assembly parts depicted herein are in raised construction.

Figure 31 is the cross-sectional view of assembly parts shown in Figure 30.

Figure 32 is another side view of assembly parts shown in Figure 30, and height adjustment assembly parts depicted herein are in reduction Construction.

Figure 33 is the cross-sectional view of assembly parts shown in Figure 32.

Figure 34 is the perspective view of the height adjustment assembly parts of another preferred embodiment according to the present invention.

Figure 35 is the side view of assembly parts shown in Figure 34.

Figure 36 is another side view of assembly parts shown in Figure 34.

Figure 37 is the side view of a part of component in component shown in Figure 36.

Figure 38 is the main view of a component in component shown in Figure 37.

Figure 39 is the top view of component shown in Figure 38.

Figure 40 is the perspective view of a component in component shown in Figure 39.

Figure 41 is the perspective view of the height adjustment assembly parts of another preferred embodiment according to the present invention, removed Shown in specific components on height adjustment assembly parts, to preferably show the internal component of height adjustment assembly parts.

Figure 42 is the enlarged drawing of a part of assembly parts shown in Figure 41.

Figure 43 is the perspective view of connecting plate according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is set on the connecting plate there are four convex Rise and around central point anchor hole.

Figure 44 is the top view of connecting plate shown in Figure 43.

Figure 45 is the side view of connecting plate shown in Figure 43.

Figure 46 is another perspective view of connecting plate shown in Figure 43, according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, connecting plate Protrusion is equipped with corresponding nut, also, the threaded anchor extended downwardly from the central point of connecting plate is further provided on connecting plate Column.

Figure 47 is the top view of connecting plate shown in Figure 46.

Figure 48 is the side view of connecting plate shown in Figure 46.

Figure 49 is according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention equipped with flush joint separation marking (distraction marker) Wallboard assembly parts side view.

Figure 50 is the cross-sectional view of assembly parts shown in Figure 49.

Figure 51 is the enlarged drawing of a part of assembly parts shown in Figure 49.

Figure 52 is the enlarged drawing of a part of assembly parts shown in Figure 50.

Figure 53 is the perspective view of complementary accessories mountings according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 54 is the exploded view of component shown in Figure 53.

Figure 55 is the side view of component shown in Figure 53.

Figure 56 is the side view of component shown in Figure 54.

Figure 57 is the side view of the wallboard assembly parts according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention equipped with flush joint buckle wood frame.

Figure 58 is the cross-sectional view of assembly parts shown in Figure 57.

Figure 59 is the enlarged drawing of a part of assembly parts shown in Figure 58.

Figure 60 is the enlarged drawing of a part of assembly parts shown in Figure 58.

Figure 61 is the perspective view of the complementary accessories mountings of another preferred embodiment according to the present invention.

Figure 62 is the exploded view of assembly parts shown in Figure 61.

Figure 63 is the side view of assembly parts shown in Figure 61.

Figure 64 is the side view of assembly parts shown in Figure 62.

Figure 65 is the partial view of the wood shell according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention equipped with hook plate.

Figure 66 is the perspective view of hook plate shown in Figure 65.

Figure 67 is the main view of hook plate shown in Figure 66.

Figure 68 is the side view of the wallboard assembly parts according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention equipped with flush joint buckle glass shell.

Figure 69 is the cross-sectional view of assembly parts shown in Figure 68.

Figure 70 is the enlarged drawing of a part of assembly parts shown in Figure 68.

Figure 71 is the enlarged drawing of a part of assembly parts shown in Figure 69.

Figure 72 is the perspective view of the complementary accessories mountings of another preferred embodiment according to the present invention.

Figure 73 is the exploded view of component shown in Figure 72.

Figure 74 is the side view of component shown in Figure 72.

Figure 75 is the side view of component shown in Figure 73.

Figure 76 is the side view of sliding mounting for door according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the assembly parts are operatively It is installed on ceiling track and including sliding timber.

Figure 77 is the cross-sectional view of assembly parts shown in Figure 76.

Figure 78 is the enlarged drawing of a part of assembly parts shown in Figure 76.

Figure 79 is the perspective view of sliding door mounting bracket according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 80 be according to the present invention another preferred embodiment be operatively mounted to corresponding ceiling track and The top partial view diagram of sliding mounting for door on smallpox panel guide, a part of component are shown with exploded relationship, including sliding door peace Fill bracket and timber.

Figure 81 is the side view of sliding door hardware pieces according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is pacified with corresponding sliding door Dress bracket is shown with exploded relationship.

Figure 82 is the partial cross sectional view obtained along the given section of assembly parts shown in Figure 78.

Figure 83 is the perspective view of assembly parts shown in Figure 76.

Figure 84 is the stereogram of bottom view of a part of assembly parts shown in Figure 83.

Figure 85 is the perspective view of the guiding plug of bottom shown in Figure 84.

Figure 86 is the cross-sectional view obtained along the given section of assembly parts shown in Figure 84.

Figure 87 is the side view of sliding mounting for door according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is operatively mounted to day On card track and smallpox panel guide and including sliding glass door.

Figure 88 is the schematic side elevation of assembly parts shown in Figure 87.

Figure 89 is the cross-sectional view obtained along the given section of assembly parts shown in Figure 88.

Figure 90 is the partial top perspective view of the sliding mounting for door of another preferred embodiment according to the present invention, Be operatively mounted on corresponding ceiling track and smallpox panel guide and including sliding glass door, some components relative to Other assemblies are shown with exploded relationship, to preferably show corresponding glass fixture according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 91 be it is according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention relative to corresponding glass fixture with the cunning shown in exploded relationship The side view of dynamic door hardware pieces.

Figure 92 is the top view of the most right half of component shown in Figure 91.

Figure 93 is the partial side elevation view of the most right half of component shown in Figure 91.

Figure 94 be shown in Figure 90 top glass fixture perspective view, shown in top glass fixture be equipped with height adjustment Fastener.

Figure 95 is the main view of top glass fixture shown in Figure 94.

Figure 96 is the side view of top glass fixture shown in Figure 94.

Figure 97 is another side view of top glass fixture shown in Figure 94.

Figure 98 is the part stereogram of bottom view of glass slides mounting for door according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, some groups Part is shown relative to other assemblies with exploded relationship, to preferably show bottom glass according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention Glass fixture.

Figure 99 is the perspective view of bottom glass fixture shown in Figure 98.

Figure 100 is the main view of bottom glass fixture shown in Figure 99.

Figure 101 is the side view of bottom glass fixture shown in Figure 99.

Figure 102 is the side view of the pair glass column panel according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention being assembled with each other Figure.

Figure 103 is the enlarged drawing of the top section of panel shown in Figure 102.

Figure 104 is the enlarged drawing of the bottom part of panel shown in Figure 102.

Figure 105 is the bottom view of the pair glass column panel according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention being assembled with each other Figure.

Figure 106 is the cross-sectional view obtained along the given section of panel shown in Figure 105.

Figure 107 is the top partial view diagram of threeway glass columns panel-mounted part according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 108 is the fragmentary bottom views of threeway glass columns panel-mounted part according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 109 is the side view of threeway glass columns panel-mounted part according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 110 is the enlarged drawing of the bottom part of assembly parts shown in Figure 109.

Figure 111 is the cross-sectional view of glass columns panel threeway assembly parts according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 112 is the enlarged drawing of a part of assembly parts shown in Figure 111.

Figure 113 is the firm panel and glass columns according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention including being assembled with each other The perspective view of the wallboard assembly parts of panel.

Figure 114 is the enlarged drawing of the top section of assembly parts shown in Figure 113.

Figure 115 is the enlarged drawing of the bottom part of assembly parts shown in Figure 113.

Figure 116 is the side view of assembly parts shown in Figure 113.

Figure 117 is the enlarged drawing of the bottom part of assembly parts shown in Figure 116.

Figure 118 is the perspective view of the wallboard assembly parts according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention including door pillar.

Figure 119 is the side view of assembly parts shown in Figure 118.

Figure 120 is the wallboard according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention including two firm panels being assembled with each other The side view of assembly parts.

Figure 121 is the enlarged drawing of the bottom part of assembly parts shown in Figure 120, has removed one of them firm panel Shell, to preferably show the internal component of assembly parts.

Figure 122 is the perspective view of column connection folder according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 123 is the side view of the connection folder of column shown in Figure 122.

Figure 124 is the top view of the connection folder of column shown in Figure 122.

Figure 125 is the side view of firm panel metal framework according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, shown in firm face Sheetmetal frame has adjustable bottom cover.

Figure 126 is the side view of metal framework shown in Figure 125.

Figure 127 is the perspective view of intermediate spacing groove according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and intermediate spacing groove is opposite It is shown in the vertical pillars of firm panel metal framework with exploded relationship.

Figure 128 is the cross-sectional view of the assembled configuration of intermediate spacing groove shown in Figure 127.

Figure 129 is the side view of firm panel according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 130 is the magnified partial view of some components of firm wallboard according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, some groups Part is shown with exploded relationship.

Figure 131 is the cross-sectional view of a part of firm wallboard according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 132 is the perspective view of firm wallboard shown in Figure 131.

Figure 133 is the perspective view that firm panel metal-back according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention hooks assembly parts.

Figure 134 is the cross-sectional view of assembly parts shown in Figure 133.

Figure 135 is firm panel MDF (medium-density plate) according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention/stackable and glass pole face The cross-sectional view of plate assembly parts.

Figure 136 is that the firm panel MDF/ of another preferred embodiment according to the present invention is stackable and glass face plate fills The cross-sectional view of accessory.

Figure 137 is the partial perspective view of the wallboard according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention equipped with hooking groove.

Figure 138 is the exploded view of wallboard shown in Figure 137.

Figure 139 is showing for the hook bracket that the horizontal hooking groove according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention with wallboard cooperates It is intended to.

Figure 140 is provided with the partial view for hooking the wallboard of bracket in pairs, one of them for hooking bracket is shown In horizontal hooking groove in hook construction, and shown in hook bracket be in configured intermediate.

Figure 141 be it is according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along empty floor construction (clear story Configuration) the side view for the wallboard assembly parts arranged.

Figure 142 is the amplification cross-sectional view of the top section of assembly parts shown in Figure 141.

Figure 143 is the enlarged drawing of the bottom part of assembly parts shown in Figure 141.

Figure 144 is the interrupted vertical of the tape frame glass panel according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention equipped with pull-down lid Body figure.

Figure 145 is the stereogram of bottom view of panel shown in Figure 144, and tape frame glass panel depicted herein does not have bottom cover.

Figure 146 is the tape frame wallboard according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention equipped with spring-loaded pull-down lid Side view.

Figure 147 is the tape frame equipped with spring-loaded pull-down lid of another preferred embodiment according to the present invention The cross-sectional view of wallboard.

Figure 148 and Figure 149 is to show the flush joint frameless wall according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention in during installation The perspective view of plate body system.

Figure 150 is the exploded view of the pre-assembled frameless wallboard of another preferred embodiment according to the present invention.

Figure 151 is that the top of the pre-assembled wallboard of Figure 150 clamps the perspective view of assembly parts.

Figure 152 is the perspective view of the height adjustment assembly parts of the pre-assembled wallboard of Figure 150.

Figure 153 is the perspective view of door frame according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 154 is the enlarged drawing of the region 154-154 of Figure 153.

Figure 155 is the top view of the magnification region of Figure 149.

Figure 156 is the amplification for showing the top section of adjacent frameless flush joint wallboard according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention Figure.

Figure 157 is the cross-sectional view obtained along the line 157-157 of Figure 156.

Figure 158 is the main view of the top interconnection of Figure 157 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 159 is the side view of the top interconnection of Figure 158 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 160 is the amplification for showing the low portion of adjacent frameless flush joint wallboard according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention Figure.

Figure 161 is the top view of the lower section interconnection of Figure 160 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 162 is the side view of the lower section interconnection of Figure 161 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 163 to Figure 167 shows height adjustment assembly parts according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 168 shows frameless panel wall system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 169 to Figure 171 shows the guide rail that can be used together with the panel wall system of Figure 168 and felt block system.

Figure 172 shows the rearview of the panel wall system of Figure 168.

Figure 173 is the cross-sectional view obtained along the line 173-173 of Figure 168.

Figure 174 and Figure 175 is the enlarged drawing of a part of Figure 172.

Figure 176 and Figure 177 shows the receptable assembly of the panel wall system of Figure 168 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention Component.

Specific embodiment

In the following description, identical appended drawing reference refers to similar element.Shown in the accompanying drawings or this specification Described in embodiment, geometrical construction, the material mentioned and/or shown in size be only preferred embodiment, only It provides for exemplary purposes.

Moreover, for those of ordinary skills it is readily apparent that although hereinafter the exemplary present invention is main If for limiting working space, etc., but the present invention can be with other objects designed for the wall system in working environment It is used together and can be used in other purposes.For this reason, " work ", " office ", " space ", " wall ", " panel " etc. The range that statement and other any references and/or other statements being equal with this should not be construed as limiting the invention, and answer When other all objects and other all applications to come in handy including the sum that can be used in conjunction with the invention.

Moreover, for those of ordinary skills it is readily apparent that in the context of the present invention, stating " system ", " external member ", " set group ", " assembly parts ", " product " and " equipment " and other any equivalents known in the art And/or its compound word can be used interchangeably.This is also applied for other any mutually equal statements, for example, such as: a) " peace Dress ", " assembling ", " restriction ", " building ", " foundation ", etc.；B) " wall ", " panel ", etc.；C) " office ", " work sky Between ", " environment ", " structure ", " enclosure space ", etc.；D) " rotation ", " driving ", " dislocation ", " movement ", " support ", " defeated Send ", etc.；E) " interchangeable ", " modular ", " gradual ", etc.；F) " enabled ", " permission ", " license ", etc.； G) " fastening ", " fixation ", " attachment ", " anchoring ", " adjusting ", " positioning ", etc.；H) " hole ", " drilling ", " slit ", " notch ", " groove ", " cavity ", etc.；I) " rotation ", " pivot ", " overturning ", " rolling ", etc.；J) " ceiling ", " top ", " top Portion ", etc.；K) " floor ", " lower section ", " bottom ", etc.；K) " glass ", " layered product ", " panel ", " gypsum ", " plate ", Etc.；L) " positioning ", " interval ", " placement ", " arrangement ", " arrangement ", etc.；M) " closing on ", " adjacent ", " in order ", etc.；N) " component ", " component ", " element ", etc.；And with above-mentioned statement and/or other any structures of the invention And/or other related any mutually equivalent statements in terms of function, these are also for those of ordinary skills Obviously.

In addition, in the context of the present specification, it should be considered that such as " connection " and " attachable ", or " peace Dress " and " installable " can be interchanged because the invention further relates to have corresponding assembly external member, for assemble finally The working space assembled completely.

Moreover, in the context of the present specification, distinguish " tape frame " wallboard and " frameless " wallboard is also important, " tape frame " wallboard is usually made of the shape of substantial rectangular and including opposite top and bottom spacing groove and phase Pair left and right side vertical pillars, they form " frame " of tape frame wallboard, and " frameless " wallboard is without these spacings The wallboard (for example, without glass panel, etc. straight of the frame around it) of groove and vertical pillars, this is for this field It will be appreciated that for those of ordinary skill.

In addition, though exemplary the preferred embodiment of the present invention may include various assemblies in such as attached drawing, although also, The preferred embodiment of shown panel wall system is made of as explained herein and exemplary specific geometrical construction, But these not all components and geometry are all required for the present invention, therefore should not be with their limitation Meaning understands, that is, is not construed as limiting the scope of the invention.It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skill in the art and Speech is also it will be apparent that other suitable components and cooperation between them and other suitable geometrical constructions are ok For panel wall system of the invention and corresponding component, will hereinafter brief explanation be carried out to this point and this field is common Technical staff should can easily from the present invention infer in this point, without departing from the scope of the present invention.

The reference signs list of some corresponding preferably components shown in attached drawing is as follows:

301. panel wall system

303. working space

305. wallboard

307. floor

309. ceiling

311. vertical axis

313. horizontal axis

315. wallboard

317. height

319. top edge

321. bottom margin

323. width

325. side edge

325a. left side edge

325b. right side edge

326. tops clamp assembly parts

327. ceiling track

329. smallpox panel guides

331. bottom floor grooves

333. height adjustment assembly parts

334. first vertical members

335. bearing edge

336. second vertical members

337. connecting plate

338. third vertical members

339. pedestal

340. the 4th vertical members

441. first end end caps

441a. (first end end cap 441) first end end-cap assembly

441b. (first end end cap 441) second end end-cap assembly

443. second end end caps

443a. (second end end cap 443) first end end-cap assembly

443b. (second end end cap 443) second end end-cap assembly

445. height regulating rod

447. first threaded sections

449. second threaded sections

451. first adjust leg

451a. depressed section

452. second end

452a. first end

453a. depressed section

453. second adjust leg

455. slide track component

457. slide track component

459. pivot axis

461. first sleeve

463. second casings

465. fastener

466. worm gear

466a. worm gear

467. socket

469. first fixtures

471. second fixtures

472. lower sections clamp assembly parts

473. sealing pad positions

475. connector

477. notch

479. casing

481. longitudinal axis

483. central point

485. raised

487. hole

489. nut

491. setscrew

493. hole

495. tip

497. anchor hole

499. anchor post

501. protrude element

503. (protrude element) ends

505. longitudinal groove

507. top cover

509. bottom cover

511. gasket

513. through-hole

515. complementary attachmentes

517. casing

517b. casing

The first stud of 519b.

The second stud of 521b.

519. first studs

521. second studs

523. washer

525. separation marking

527. buckle wood shells

529. hook handle

531. platform sling

533. suspension hook

535. hole

537. buckle glass shells

539. gap studs

541. sliding mounting for door

543. sliding door

545. sliding door hardware pieces

547. sliding door mounting brackets

549. bottoms are oriented to plug

551. bottom lower seals

551a. spring

553. sliding glass door

555. glass fixture

Glass fixture above 555a.

555b. bottom glass fixture

557. height adjustment fasteners

559. bottom lower seals

561. gasket

563. tighten assembly parts

565. Ruan Ding mechanisms

567. tape frame wallboards

569. bottom spacing grooves

571. pull-down lids

573. spring

575. vertical pillars

577. columns connection folder

579. slit

581. intermediate spacing grooves

583. outside covers (or metal-back)

585. inside suspensions

587. stiffener assembly

589. hooking groove

591. hook bracket

593. hooking part

595. foil portion

597. groove

599. mutual Reinforcing wall slabs

800. sliding door frames

802. first side frames

804. second side frames

806. end plate

810. clamp assembly parts

812. cover assembly

813. accommodate groove

820. first part

822. second part

900. upper carriers

902. first vertical legs

904. second vertical legs

906. hole

908. tapping screw

930. lower section brackets

932. hole

950. glass columns panels

952. threeway glass columns panel-mounted parts

954. glass columns threeway panel-mounted parts

956. wallboard assembly parts

980. wallboard assembly parts

982. door pillar

The stackable firm panel of 990.MDF/ and glass columns panel-mounted part

The stackable firm panel of 992.MDF/ and glass columns panel-mounted part

1002. wallboard assembly parts

1004 tape frame glass panels

1006. pull-down lid

1008. bottom cover

1010. tape frame wallboard

1014. tape frame wallboard

1102. wall construction body

1104. wall construction body

1106. layer body

1120. nut

1120a. nut

1202. vertical axis

1204. vertical axis

1591. stack assemblies

By the design and its component of panel wall system of the present invention, panel wall system of the invention is moveable, non-progressive property , mountable and detachable panel wall system, be especially well suited to for example in a manner of being quickly easy very much and is systematic Frameless wallboard is installed, for example, flush joint wallboard, the mode is cannot achieve using conventional panel wall system.

In fact, the present invention be innovation another generation panel wall system, be that other panel wall systems are significantly improved, it is described its His panel wall system is, for example, to authorize VON HOYNINGEN designed by present applicant and on 2 10th, 2004 The United States Patent (USP) No.6 of HUENE et al., panel wall system described in 688,056B2, the content in the patent by reference simultaneously Enter herein.

With broadly describing, the panel wall system (301) shown in attached drawing according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is Removable and detachable panel wall system (301), be used for by can be arranged in substantially upright mode floor (307) and Multiple wallboards (305) between ceiling (309) limit working space (303), and each wallboard (305) is respectively provided with a series of Highest and lowest deviation, each wallboard (305) has vertical axis (311) and trunnion axis (313), and includes:

At least one frameless panel (315) constructed in advance, each panel (315), which has, is limited to top edge (319) assigned altitute (317) between bottom margin (321) and left side edge (325a) and right side edge are limited to Given width (323) between (325b), pairs of top clamp the top that assembly parts (326) are fixed to each panel (305) On edge (319), so that ceiling track (327) are provided on top edge (310), ceiling track (327) quilt It is inserted into the corresponding smallpox for extending and defining working space (303) along ceiling (309) with being configured to removable In panel guide (329)；

Bottom floor groove (331) is associated with each corresponding panel (315) and is configured to operatively Against the floor (307) opposite with the smallpox panel guide (329) that extends along ceiling (309)；

It is integrated can power-actuated first and second height adjustments assembly parts (333), it is described first and second height Adjusting assembly parts (333) is associated with each panel (315) and is inserted into corresponding bottom floor groove (331), Each height adjustment assembly parts (333) include the support edge for operatively supporting the bottom part of each panel (315) Edge (335), each height adjustment assembly parts (333) are alternative operations, so as to being adjustably raised or It reduces, thus, it is possible to the vertical height of each panel (315) and the rotation angle of each panel are adjusted by pivot axis (459) Degree, as exemplified by such as Figure 18；And

At least one connecting plate (337), for the bottom floor groove (331) that removable is connected into pairs, each connection Plate (337) and bottom floor groove (331) are positioned relative to each other, determine shape and determine size, for ensuring pairs of phase The side edge (325) of the adjacent frameless panel of building in advance (315) cooperates, to limit working space (303).It is acquired Working space (303) example it is as shown in fig. 1.

First preferred embodiment according to the present invention and as Fig. 2 is better shown to Figure 27, each height adjustment Assembly parts (333) can include scissor height adjustment mechanism, and the scissor height adjustment mechanism include: a) pedestal (339)；B) opposite the first and second end caps (441,443) stretched out from pedestal (339)；C) end caps are surrounded The height regulating rod (445) that (441,443) are rotatably installed, height regulating rod (445) have the first and second threaded sections (447,449), each threaded sections have opposite screw thread relative to each other；And d) first and second adjust legs (451, 453), first leg (451) are adjusted with the first end (452a) being pivotally mounted on slide track component (455) and pivoted peace The second end (452) being attached on bearing edge (335), slide track component (455) are threadably engaged to height regulating rod (445) on the first threaded sections (447), and second adjust leg (453) have be pivotally mounted on slide track component (457) First end (452a) and the second end (452) that is pivotally mounted on bearing edge (335), slide track component (457) with Engagement thread is engaged on the second threaded sections (449) of height regulating rod (445), so that public height regulating rod (445) edge The rotation of first direction cause bearing edge (335) to increase, and the public height regulating rod (445) is along opposite the The rotation in two directions causes bearing edge (335) to reduce.

Preferably, the first and second second ends 452 for adjusting leg (451,453) surround public pivot axis (459) pivot On the rotatable bottom part for being installed to bearing edge (335), as Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 21 and Figure 22 are better shown.

It is further preferred that adjust leg (451,453) include depressed section (451a, 453a), for when adjusting leg (451, 453) height regulating rod (445) are avoided when pulling down to reduction construction, can easily understand that when referring to Figure 17, Figure 18 and Figure 22 This point.

Height regulating rod (445) can be manufactured in many ways, but according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, height is adjusted Pole (445) includes the first and second separation bar assemblies, is respectively equipped with the first threaded sections in the first and second separation bar assemblies (447) and the second threaded sections (449), the first bar assembly include having the end of male form component, and the male form component can jail Admittedly be inserted into the second bar assembly associated end female component in, when referring to fig. 22 to Figure 25 when can easily understand that this Point.

Referring to Figure 17 to Figure 27, illustrating how can be around being separately positioned on first end end cap (441) and second last Hold the first sleeve (461) on end cap (443) and the second casing (463) pivotably mounting height adjusting rod (445), but root Other suitable installation methods also can be used according to the present invention.For example, Figure 20 provides the diagram of first sleeve (461), simultaneously Figure 17 provides the diagram of the second casing (463).

According to preferred embodiment, each end caps (441,443) all include first end end-cap assembly (441a, 443a), first end end-cap assembly (441a, 443a) can removedly connect by least one corresponding fastener (465) It is connected on second end end-cap assembly (441b, 443b), second end end-cap assembly (441b, 443b) is fixed on height adjustment dress On the pedestal (339) of accessory (333), this point can easily understand that from Figure 17 and Figure 20.

Also as illustrated in FIG. 20, at least one distal tip of height regulating rod (445) is equipped with for accommodating driving The socket (467) of the corresponding insertion piece of tool, is used for it is, however, preferable that being designed on two ends of height regulating rod (445) The socket (467) for accommodating the corresponding insertion piece of driving instrument, is enable to from the two sides of height adjustment assembly parts (333) all It operates on it.

Preferably, it can easily understand that in and from Fig. 3 to Figure 22, each of each height adjustment assembly parts (333) Socket (467), height regulating rod (445) and bearing edge (335) are all located substantially on same vertical plane, are located at corresponding Below wallboard (305,315).

Another preferred aspect according to the present invention, and be also such as such as Figure 17 and illustrated in fig. 19, each height Adjusting assembly parts (333) all includes opposite the first and second fixtures (469,471) to limit for clamping corresponding wallboard (315) lower section of bottom part clamps assembly parts (472).Preferably, on the inner surface of the first and second fixtures (469,471) It is designed with the gasket (473) positioned at specific position, can easily understand that this point when referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Figure 17.

As Figure 17 is better shown to Figure 22, each height adjustment assembly parts (333) include at least one first The connector (475) extended between fixture (469) and the second fixture (471).Preferably, each connector (475) is fixture Screw, the clamp bolt are configured to relative to the first fixture (469) and the second fixture (471) for the rotation by clamp bolt Turn for the fixture (469,471) to be pushed toward each other.Casing (479) are designed on each connector (475), and this In the case of, described sleeve pipe is preferably nylon sleeve (479), but other suitable components and material also can be used according to the present invention Material.

According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, on the bottom margin of the frameless panel (315) each constructed in advance Equipped with the locating notch (477) that at least one is used to cooperate with corresponding connector (475), the connector (475) is to clamp A part of assembly parts (472).It is preferable to use the buildings in advance on each panel (315) in a precise manner of suitable method Each notch (477).Although such as in figures 7 and 9 notch (477) be it is sightless, in Figure 150 it can be seen that The embodiment of notch (477).Among other advantages, the presence of these locating notches (477) make it possible to easily and Accurately each panel (315) is placed on corresponding height adjustment assembly parts (333) in pairs, when see, for example, Fig. 7 and Fig. 9 When can easily understand that this point.About this point, it is preferable that by each height adjustment assembly parts (333) manufacture at along Its longitudinal axis (481) is symmetrical.

Another preferred aspect according to the present invention, each height adjustment assembly parts (333) are can power-actuated height Degree adjusts assembly parts (333), can pass through the respective socket (467) of height adjustment assembly parts (333) selectively by electric drill Adjusting can power-actuated height adjustment assembly parts (333).The socket (467) of height adjustment assembly parts (333) can be with opposite The substantially parallel relationship of bearing edge (335) in height adjustment assembly parts (333) extends, as explained earlier and Figure 17 extremely Exemplified by Figure 22.Alternatively, the socket (467) of height adjustment assembly parts (333) can be relative to height adjustment assembly parts (333) the substantially transverse relationship of bearing edge (335) extends.

It is apparent that can be used according to the present invention various other types suitable height adjustment assembly parts (333) and With the cooperation of the remaining component of panel wall system (301) of the invention, this point is aobvious to those skilled in the art And it is clear to.As example, referring to fig. 28 to Figure 33, in a variety of alternative solutions, show telescopic height adjustment assembly parts (333), telescopic height adjustment assembly parts (333) include the height adjustment mechanism of flexible screw type, the regulating mechanism packet Include it is cylindrical with internal screw thread and externally threaded first substantially vertical component (334), it is cylindrical with internal screw thread and outer spiral shell The substantially vertical component of the second of line (336), and cylinder have internal screw thread and the substantially vertical component of externally threaded third (338).Third vertical member (338) is telescopic to be contained in the second vertical member (336), also, the second vertical member (336) It is telescopic to be contained in the first vertical member (334).If desired, can be set more or less telescoping member (for example, Telescopic the 4th vertical member (340) being contained in third vertical member (338)).Regulating mechanism is activated (for example, using snail Wheel) it include being rotated relatively to each other first component (334), second component (336) and third component (338), to make third structure Part (338) telescopically stretches out from second component (336) and makes second component (336) telescopically from first component (334) It stretches out.

In other embodiments, as shown in Figure 34 to Figure 42, system (301) includes twin shaft height adjustment assembly parts (333), twin shaft height adjustment assembly parts (333) include the height adjustment mechanism of screw-type.As shown in Example, twin shaft height adjustment Assembly parts (333) include that the first vertical axis 1202 upwardly extended from pedestal 339 and second upwardly extended from pedestal 339 are vertical Axis 1204.The first vertical axis 1202 and the second vertical axis 1204 can be made to rotate by rotation of worm gear 467.First vertical axis 1202 It can be engaged with the first nut 1120a, the first nut 1120a is arranged in the second fixture 471, while 1204 energy of the second vertical axis Enough to engage with the second nut 1120, the second nut 1120 is arranged in the first fixture 469.As can be seen, nut 1120, 1120a is respectively arranged to resist the rotation in the first fixture 469 and the second fixture 471, therefore, the first vertical axis 1202 and The rotation of two vertical axises 1204 can result in fixture 469,471 and vertically move in response to the rotation of worm gear 467.

Preferably, for the ease of with accelerate to install, by wallboard (305,315) on-site assembly together to limiting office Before space (303), each in advance construct associated with each wallboard (305) is transported at scene in a manner of " pre-assembly " Frameless panel (315), each bottom floor groove (331) and each height adjustment assembly parts (333).It is also understood that root According to some embodiments, in a manner of " pre-assembly ", each frameless panel (315) is further clamped with each top and is filled Accessory (326) and together with associated each ceiling track (327) pre-assembly of each wallboard (305).In other words Be exactly, scene provide wallboard (305), for be previously connected to either otherwise be pre-assembled to frameless panel (315) bottom floor groove (331), height adjustment assembly parts (333), top on clamp assembly parts (326) and ceiling rail Road (327) is installed together.

Another preferred aspect according to the present invention and as Figure 43 is better shown into Figure 48, each connecting plate It (337) is all the non-invasive connecting plate (337) with central point (483).About " non-invasive ", it is meant that connecting plate (337) anchoring (penetrate, peg, be screwed into, etc.) is not needed to floor, other than in the area being subject to earthquakes, In In this case, law may require the anchoring with floor accordingly, this is why connecting plate (337) of the invention also can Exist in the form of " antidetonation ", will hereinafter make explanations to this point.

Preferably, each connecting plate (337) includes around multiple raised (485) of central point (483) arrangement, to each Raised (485) are positioned, determine shape and determine that size is used to accommodate the adjacent base floor groove of panel wall system (301) (331) corresponding location hole constructs the positioning between the protrusion (485) closed in pairs, so that it is guaranteed that when corresponding Bottom floor groove (331) close on wallboard (305,315) in the system when being connected to each other by same connecting plate (337) Between be positioned properly, can easily understand that this point when see, for example, Fig. 7 and Fig. 9.

As Figure 43 is better shown to Figure 48, each protrusion (485) is preferably structured to for receiving corresponding spiral shell The thread protrusion of female (489), the nut (489) is for removable by the bottom floor groove (331) closed on against even Fishplate bar (337) is fixed.It draws from the central point (483) of connecting plate (337) and extends in pairs of closing between raised (485) Radial angle (θ) be all substantially the same on entire connecting plate (337).It include first and second convex in connecting plate (337) In the case where playing (485), the radial angle (θ) closed between raised (485) is about 180 °.It is further wrapped in connecting plate (337) In the case where including third and fourth raised (485), the radial angle (θ) closed between raised (485) is about 90 °.

When using panel wall system (301) of the invention on carpet-covered floor, each connecting plate (337) is preferred It is rug clip.It is further preferred that each protrusion (485) includes the corresponding aperture (493) for being threadably engaged to connecting plate (337) In setscrew (491), also, each setscrew (491) is preferably further comprised for being inserted into floor (307) tip (495) between the fiber of corresponding carpet, thus avoid damage to carpet or leave a trace on floor, this Field those of ordinary skill can easily understand that this point.

In the case where expecting connecting plate (337) being used as earthquake connecting plate (337), earthquake connecting plate (337) is preferably Including the anchor hole (497) around central point (483) arrangement, it is used to accommodate screw thread anchor post (499) wherein or other is suitable Component, screw thread anchor post (499) or other suitable components are configured to extend downwardly and by earthquake connecting plate (337) It anchors on floor (307).

As shown in Figure 43 to Figure 48, each connecting plate (337) preferably has a substantially octagonal shape, but can be with Other suitable shapes are used according to the specific application and desired final result that use panel wall system of the invention (301) Shape and form, those of ordinary skill in the art can easily understand that this point.

As exemplified by multiple attached drawings, wallboard (305,315) includes and each wallboard (305,315) associated ceiling Guide rail (329), can press from both sides (Caddy clip) with for example triumphant base of a fruit of suitable method well known in the art can by smallpox panel guide (329) It is installed to removable on ceiling (309), as shown in Figure 1.Smallpox panel guide (329) are illustrated in such as Fig. 6 and Figure 11. As shown, smallpox panel guide (329) be preferably it is substantially U-shaped, and including have end (503) inclined toward each other Pairs of protrude element (501), as depicted in, for example, fig. 4.

Preferably, the ceiling track (327) of the frameless wallboard (305,315) each constructed in advance is to squeeze plastotype Ceiling track (327), shape are substantially complementary with the shape of smallpox panel guide (329), also, each building in advance Frameless wallboard (305,315) ceiling track (327) all include for accommodate smallpox panel guide (329) it is corresponding at To the pairs of longitudinal groove (505) of protrude element (501).As shown in Fig. 4 and Figure 150, optionally pressed from both sides by pairs of top Part (326) is closely assembled to be fixed to ceiling track (327) on the top edge (319) of panel (305).Figure 151 is to clamp dress The enlarged drawing of accessory (326).In some embodiments, pairs of top clamping assembly parts (326) is spaced, interval distance It is similar with a distance from the lateral separation for clamping assembly parts (472) to pairs of lower section.It is obvious that each top clamps assembly parts (326) Shorter than ceiling track (327), for example, the length that each top clamps assembly parts (326), which is approximately equal to lower section, clamps assembly parts (472) length.In other embodiments, each panel (305) includes pairs of ceiling track (327), ceiling The length of track (327) is significantly less than the overall width of panel (305), and each of pairs of ceiling track (327) is all solid It is fixed to be clamped on assembly parts (326) to corresponding top.

As exemplified by multiple attached drawings such as Fig. 4 and Figure 11, panel wall system (301) is preferably included and is each constructed in advance The associated top cover of frameless wallboard (305,315) (507), can by it is a variety of it is suitable in a manner of by top cover (507) removable Ground is installed on the ceiling track (327) of the frameless wallboard (305,315) constructed in advance, and this point is for this field It is obvious for those of ordinary skill.Similarly, panel wall system (301) includes and each frameless wall constructed in advance Plate (305,315) associated bottom cover (509), can by it is a variety of it is suitable in a manner of bottom cover (509) removable is installed to On the bottom floor groove (331) of the frameless wallboard (305,315) constructed in advance, this point skill common for this field It is obvious for art personnel.Bottom cover (509) are illustrated in such as Figure 12 and Figure 13.

Preferred aspect according to the invention, the frameless wallboard (305,315) each constructed in advance contribute to limit nothing The frameless glass panels (305,315) of frame flush joint assembly parts (303), as illustrated for example in figure 1 example.Preferably, it will seal It pads (511) and closing between side edge (325) in adjacent panels (305,315) is set, it is such as example shown in Fig. 8.

Referring now to Figure 49 to Figure 75 and another preferred aspect according to the present invention, what is each constructed in advance is frameless Panel (305,315) all includes the through-hole (513) that at least one is punched in advance, as shown in figure 49, for receiving corresponding complementation Attachment (515).Preferably, complementary attachment (515) includes the casing (517) being inserted into respective through hole (513), casing (517) there is the opposite end which is provided with the first stud (519) and the second stud (521), first stud and the second stud It is configured to receive the first assembly and the second component of complementary attachment (515) respectively, as example Figure 56 is better shown.Also Preferably, complementary attachment (515) includes the washer (523) being arranged between every one end and corresponding assembly of casing (517).

According to Figure 49, into Figure 56, exemplary the preferred embodiment of the present invention, complementary attachment (515) include flush joint separation It marks (525), and at least one of the first assembly of complementary attachment and the second component are separation marking (525).Preferably, Complementary attachment (515) includes pairs of inside and outside separation marking (525), as shown in the figure.

According to Figure 57 into Figure 67 exemplary the preferred embodiment of the present invention, complementary attachment (515) may include flush joint It buckles wood shell (527), in this case, at least one of the first assembly of complementary attachment (515) and the second component are excellent Choosing is to hook handle (529), as being better shown in Figure 62.It is further preferred that hook handle (529) be configured for containing it is flat The platform sling (531) of seam buckle wood shell (527), and platform sling (531) preferably includes suspension hook (533) and at least one is used to receive The hole (535) of corresponding fastener, can easily understand that this point when referring to Figure 65 to Figure 67.

According to Figure 68 into Figure 75 exemplary the preferred embodiment of the present invention, complementary attachment (515) may include flush joint It buckles glass shell (537), in this case, at least one of the first assembly of complementary attachment (515) and the second component are excellent Choosing is thread pitch stud (539).It is further preferred that complementary attachment (515) further comprises another casing (517b), the set Managing has the opposite end which is provided with the first stud (519b) and the second stud (521b), first stud (519b) and second Stud (521b) is configured for receiving thread pitch stud (539) and separation marking (525) respectively, if Figure 70 is into Figure 75 It is preferably exemplary.

It can have a variety of properties and type for the frameless panel (305) constructed in advance of the invention, this field is general Logical technical staff can easily understand that this point.For example, the frameless panel (305) constructed in advance can be suitable lamination Panel (305), or example as shown in the picture, only glass panel (305), glass panel (305) be preferably tempering or Person's lamination.It is to be noted, however, that also can be used " frameless " panel (305) of various other suitable types and These panels can be used for the present invention, for example, gypsum, melamine, MDF, etc..

Preferably, and as shown in attached drawing, that is, Fig. 1 and Figure 76 to Figure 100, panel wall system (301) includes sliding door Assembly parts (541), sliding mounting for door (541) can be removably attached to the given preparatory building of panel wall system (301) Frameless wallboard (305,315) ceiling track (327) on.

As shown in such as Figure 76 and Figure 77, sliding mounting for door (541) preferably includes sliding door (543), the cunning Dynamic door (543) can be installed to the cunning of sliding mounting for door (541) by top sliding door mounting bracket (547) removable On dynamic door hardware pieces (545), as shown in Figure 78.Preferably, it is led on the bottom part of sliding door (543) equipped with bottom To plug (549), as being better shown in Figure 84 and Figure 85.It is further preferred that being equipped on the bottom part of sliding door (543) Bottom lower seal (551), and bottom lower seal (551) can be by spring 551a realize it is spring-loaded, So as to by biased downward, example as shown in Figure 81.

Alternatively, sliding mounting for door (541) may include sliding glass door (553), institute when referring to Figure 87 to Figure 100 Sliding mounting for door can be installed to by pairs of top glass fixture (555a) removable by stating sliding glass door (553) (541) on sliding door hardware pieces (545), sliding mounting for door (541) further comprises height adjustment fastener (557), institute State height adjustment fastener (557) sliding door hardware pieces (545) and each top glass fixture (555a) between cooperation and It is configured to the vertical range being selectively adjusted between the sliding door hardware pieces and each top glass fixture (555a), To be selectively adjusted height and angle of the sliding glass door (553) relative to floor (307) in turn.Preferably, it is sliding Glass door (553) is equipped with pairs of bottom glass fixture (555b), and then on the bottom glass fixture (555b) preferably Equipped with bottom lower seal (559).It is further preferred that being equipped in the opposite inner face of each glass fixture (555) corresponding Gasket (561).

According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, each glass fixture (555) includes tightening assembly parts (563), described Tightening assembly parts (563) is used to be pushed toward each other the interior table of fixture (555) by accordingly tightening for tightening assembly parts (563) Face can easily understand that this point when referring to Figure 89 and Figure 94 to Figure 100.

Either sliding timber (543) or sliding glass door (553) are all preferably set in sliding door hardware pieces (545) There is soft braking (soft-stop) mechanism, there is no example in attached drawing.

Figure 102 is the side of the pair glass column panel 950 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention being assembled to each other View.Figure 103 is the enlarged drawing of top section, and Figure 104 is the enlarged drawing of pair glass column panel 950.Figure 105 is according to this The bottom plan view for the pair glass column panel of preferred embodiment of the invention being assembled to each other, shows 337 He of connecting plate Bottom floor groove 331.Figure 106 is the cross-sectional view that the given section of the pair glass column panel shown in Figure 105 obtains.

Figure 107 is the partial top of threeway glass columns panel-mounted part 952 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention Figure.Figure 108 is the fragmentary bottom views of threeway glass columns panel-mounted part 952.Figure 109 is threeway glass columns panel-mounted part 952 side view.Figure 110 is the enlarged drawing of the bottom part of threeway glass columns panel-mounted part 952.

Figure 111 is the cross-sectional view of glass columns panel threeway assembly parts 954.Figure 112 is glass columns threeway panel dress The enlarged drawing of a part of accessory 954.

Figure 113 is that the firm panel 970 including being assembled to each other and glass according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention are vertical The perspective view of the wallboard assembly parts 956 of pole panel 950.Figure 114 is the enlarged drawing of the top section of wallboard assembly parts 956.Figure 115 It is the enlarged drawing of wallboard assembly parts 956.Figure 116 is the side view of wallboard assembly parts 956.Figure 117 is the bottom of wallboard assembly parts 956 The enlarged drawing of portion part.

According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the frameless wallboard (305) that each of panel wall system (301) constructs in advance Height and identical width are all had basically the same, the identical height corresponds to floor (307) and ceiling (309) Between predetermined average height, and be selectively adjusted each height adjustment assembly parts (333) to compensate floor (307) and day Deviation between card (309).

In view of above content, it is described below some in the production site pre-assembly wallboard (305) installed Method, the installation is room floor at erecting bed or working site and the smallpox that is fastened on overhead room It is carried out between panel guide (329).In some embodiments, pre-assembly includes as shown in Figure 5 pressing from both sides the first lower section It is closely assembled the front and back that part (472) is fixed to frameless panel (315) in the bottom part of frameless panel (315).By It is clamped on the bottom part that assembly parts (472) are also optionally fixed to frameless panel (315) in the second lower section, therefore the first He Second, which clamps assembly parts (472), is usually located to the opposite flank towards frameless panel (315).

As shown in such as Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, bottom floor groove (331) is in the longitudinal direction along frameless panel (315) bottom extends between the left side and right side of panel (315).First height adjustment mechanism (333) is fixed to the One lower section clamps on assembly parts (472) and bottom floor groove (331), and the first regulating mechanism (333) is configured to selectively Adjust the upright position of frameless panel (315).Second height adjustment mechanism (333) is fixed on bottom floor groove (331), Second height adjustment mechanism (333) is configured to selectively change frameless face independently of the first height adjustment mechanism (333) The upright position of plate (315).As shown in Example, the first height adjustment mechanism (333) and the second height adjustment mechanism (333) can be with It is arranged at the opposite base angle of frameless panel (315).In this way, according to some embodiments, during installation, user The left side and right side that (not shown) can selectively increase frameless panel (315) are (for example, manually or using electricity Power driven tools).

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, ceiling track (327) is in the longitudinal direction along frameless panel (315) top extends between the left side and right side of frameless panel (315), and ceiling track (327) is configured to It is inserted into removable in smallpox panel guide (329).Particularly, such as using bolt fastener, top or top are pressed from both sides It is closely assembled one of part (326) and is fixed to front and the back of frameless panel (315) at the top of frameless panel (315) Face, and top is clamped into assembly parts (326) and is fixed on ceiling track (327).In some embodiments, as in Fig. 4 It is exemplified, the second top is clamped into top section that assembly parts (326) are fixed to frameless panel (315), first and second Top clamps assembly parts (326) and is usually located to the opposite flank towards panel (315).After pre-assembly, by one or The wallboard (305) of the multiple pre-assemblies of person is transported to erecting bed.In some embodiments, to transport external member or part set The wallboard (305) of multiple pre-assemblies is provided to the erecting bed of the additional assemblies with panel wall system (301) by the form of part.

It is some for being installed between the floor and smallpox panel guide (329) in room as shown in Figure 148 and Figure 149 The method of panel wall system (301) includes by the ceiling track (327) of the wallboard (305) of pre-assembly and smallpox panel guide (329) it is aligned.By making the top shape of wallboard (305) have a certain degree or it being made to turn forward, by ceiling track (327) it is inserted into removable in smallpox panel guide (329).The bottom of wallboard (305) is moved forward and by floor ditch Slot (331) is operatively resisted against on floor, is contained in ceiling track (327) in smallpox panel guide (329).Then pass through One or more regulating mechanism (333) is activated to adjust the upright position of the wallboard (305) of pre-assembly, ceiling track (327) front-rear position is limited by smallpox panel guide (329), while working as the vertical of the wallboard (305) for adjusting pre-assembly When position, ceiling track (327) can also be slided up and down vertically.

In some embodiments, height adjustment is realized in a manual manner (that is, not by electric tool, for example, electric drill). In other embodiments, regulating mechanism is activated using electric tool.In some embodiments, (for example, such as Figure 19 to figure Shown in 22), actuating regulating mechanism includes that the first end of the first leg and the first end of the second leg is driven to move towards each other, The second end is pivoted formula of first leg is connected to the second end of the second leg.In some embodiments (for example, if Figure 28 is into Figure 33 Shown), actuating regulating mechanism (for example, using worm gear, such as worm gear 466) it include making first component (334), second component (336) it is rotated relatively to each other with third component (338), so that third component (338) be made telescopically to prolong from second component (336) It stretches, and second component (336) is made telescopically to extend out from first component (334).As shown in Example, along bottom It installs bottom cover (509).

Another preferred aspect according to the present invention, panel wall system of the invention (301) can be at least one tape frames Wallboard (567) is used together and further comprises at least one tape frame wallboard (567), at least one described tape frame wallboard (567) at least one other wallboard (305,315,567) with panel wall system (301) is fitted together, no matter it is described its His wallboard is " frameless " wallboard (315) or " tape frame " wallboard (567).Assembling wallboard (305,315,567) be by What corresponding component carried out, example as shown in the drawing, it is preferable that it is integrated can power-actuated pairs of height adjustment assembly Part (333) is also associated with each tape frame wallboard (567) and is inserted into the corresponding bottom of tape frame wallboard (567) In floor groove (331) (or can be previously assembled at the corresponding bottom floor groove (331) of tape frame wallboard (567) Together), each height adjustment assembly parts (333) include bearing edge (335), for operatively supporting part frame wallboard (567) distance from bottom (569), to pass through the bottom spacing groove for correspondingly increasing or reducing tape frame wallboard (567) (569) tape frame wallboard (567) are selectively increased or is reduced, thus allow to carry out tape frame wallboard (567) vertical Height adjustment and rotation angular adjustment is carried out to it, each of this and panel wall system (301) " frameless " wallboard (315) is phase As.

Preferably, tape frame wallboard (567) includes pull-down lid (571), and the pull-down lid (571) can be nested Bottom spacing groove (569) in tape frame wallboard (567) is interior and can operate between decline construction and elevated configuration, from And selectively close to height adjustment mechanism (333) associated with tape frame wallboard (567), when referring to Figure 144 to Figure 147 It can easily understand that this point.

Preferably, by the corresponding spring being arranged between bottom spacing groove (569) and pull-down lid (571) (573), spring loads are carried out to pull-down lid (571), to push pull-down towards decline construction relative to floor (307) Lid (571), can easily understand that this point when referring to Figure 146 and Figure 147.

Figure 118 is the perspective view of the wallboard assembly parts 980 including door pillar 982 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 119 is the side view of wallboard assembly parts 980.

Referring now to Figure 120 to Figure 124, folder (577) is connected by least one column, by the first and second adjacent bands Frame wallboard (567) is connected to each other, at least one column connection folder (577) can be removably inserted to adjacent Vertical pillars (575) pairs of slit (579) in.

Another preferred embodiment according to the present invention, tape frame wallboard (567) include intermediate spacing groove (581) With the external cap (583) which is provided with internal suspension (585), intermediate spacing is arrived by suspending suspension (585) in midair On groove (581), external cap (583) is installed on tape frame wallboard (567), can be held when referring to Figure 125 to Figure 132 It changes places and understands this point.

External cap (583) can be metal-back (583), in this case, internal suspension (585) it is also preferable that Stiffener assembly (587), for providing structural rigidity for metal-back (583), as shown in Figure 133 and Figure 134.

Figure 135 is MDF according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention (medium density fibre board (MDF))/stackable firm panel and glass The cross-sectional view of face plate assembly parts 990, the assembly parts 990 include the wall construction body 1102 made of the first material.

Figure 136 is MDF (medium density fibre board (MDF))/stackable firm panel of another preferred embodiment according to the present invention With the cross-sectional view of glass rod panel-mounted part 992, the assembly parts 992 include the wall construction body 1104 made of the second material And including layer body 1106.

Another preferred embodiment according to the present invention, and as Figure 137 is better shown into Figure 140, band frame Frame wallboard (567) may include the horizontal hook ditch being limited between the pairs of stack assemblies (1591) of tape frame wallboard (567) Slot (589), the hooking groove (589) are configured for that at least one is received to hook bracket (591).

Preferably, each hook bracket (591) includes hooking part (593) and foil portion (595), hooks bracket (591) hooking part (593) is complementary, also, hooking groove (589) with the shape of hooking groove (589) in shape Preferably include groove (597), the groove (597) be shaped as upwards it is dished, as shown in Figure 139.

Figure 141 is the side of the wallboard assembly parts 1002 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along light and spacious floor construction arrangement View.Figure 142 is the amplification cross-sectional view of the top section of wallboard assembly parts 1002.Figure 143 is the bottom of wallboard assembly parts 1002 The enlarged drawing of portion part.

Figure 144 is the tape frame glass panel 1004 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention equipped with pull-down lid 1006 Interrupted perspective view.Figure 145 is the stereogram of bottom view of tape frame glass panel 1004, and tape frame glass panel 1004 here does not have There is bottom cover 1008.

Preferably, panel wall system (301) includes at least one other complementary wallboard (599), the complementarity wallboard (599) selected from by glass columns panel, firm panel, door pillar, metal framework panel, stackable panel and light and spacious floor panel structure At group, so as to obtain a variety of assembly parts of different wallboards, example as shown in the drawing.

It is best understood from now, the present invention is the significant improvement to traditional panel wall system, when referring to attached drawing and Ben Fa When bright description, those of ordinary skill in the art can easily understand that this point.

For example, be directed to " flush joint panel " embodiment of the invention, may have with lower component, feature, arrangement, mutually The advantages of relationship, variant and/or generation, it may be assumed that a) with the modular panels of continuous bottom cover and top cover；It b) will be in working site Assemble continuous bottom cover and top cover；C) 3/8 " tempered glass at vertical edge have 1/8 " chamber, for two-way, threeway or Perfect docking is realized when person's four-way is installed；D) height of bottom cover remains unchanged；E) about +/- 1 " height adjustment, group are realized Part is advanced inside floor groove and bottom cover；F) height adjustment is either manually operated by the mechanically actuated of electric tool (option 1 --- gear-box and left-hand thread bar；Option 2 --- rotation, radially connected tubular gear；And option 3 --- Twin shaft and gear-box)；G) it can be carried out adjusting from two sides of panel；H) rug clip/shockproof bed board (seismic Floor plate) ensure that there is consistent and accurate distance/spacing between adjacent panels；I) rug clip/shockproof bed board allows Panel is placed at any angle；And j) vertical flush joint filler/connector ensures rigid and unique design appearance.

For " rug clip/shockproof floor connection " embodiment of the invention, may have with lower component, feature, cloth Set, correlation, variant and/or generate the advantages of, it may be assumed that all panels all a) are fixed to floor groove by screw thread rug clip On；B) size is kept, prevents system from expanding in working site；And c) setscrew be used as rug clip, be also used to retentively Plate groove is in place (in earthquake areas, to be fixed to fixed screw for floor groove using nut and nails on and by bed board bolt on ground On plate).

For " glass columns panel " embodiment of the invention, may have with lower component, feature, arrangement, mutually The advantages of relationship, variant and/or generation, it may be assumed that a) glass panel is the modularization integral panels with recess pedestal；B) glass surface Plate receives 1/4 " and 3/8 " glass；C) glass panel frame by being coated with the fluting aluminium column or steel column group of aluminium extrusion thereon At；D) by the connection for hooking clip realization panel and panel, the hook clip is inserted into the vertical edge punching along column In the line of rabbet joint standard component of pressure；E) there is about 3/8 " door side (reveal) between panel；F) top spacing groove 2.5 ", bottom Portion's spacing groove 3 "；G) height adjustment for realizing about +/- 1 " is advanced in floor trench interiors --- preferably, by fixation Glass is held in place by the fixture on to frame；H) recess pedestal and combined spring-loaded pull-down lid will be high Degree regulating mechanism stashes；I) the spring-loaded pull-down lid of pre-assembly in the factory；And j) by column and spacing Trench design is at the radius with about 4 ".

For " firm panel " embodiment of the invention, may have with lower component, feature, arrangement, correlation, The advantages of variant and/or generation, it may be assumed that a) firm panel is the modularization integral panels with recess pedestal；B) firm panel is It is stackable；C) firm panel frame is steel, has vertical slit on column；D) by the folder on steel fluting column Son realizes the connection of panel and panel；E) slit on column will also provide the different types of attachment of suspention (that is, top plate, work Table top, furniture, shelf, etc.) method --- moreover, this can be realized in the horizontal direction by horizontal rail groove；f) Shell is clipped in perhaps suspention to frame into the steel/spring for being fastened to lower portion or horizontal suspension using reinforcing rib In steel clamp；G) recess pedestal has combined spring-loaded pull-down lid；H) about +/- 1 " height tune is realized Section advances in floor trench interiors, fixture is tightened on frame；I) height is adjusted from the side of panel by electric tool； J) optional continuous horizontal hooking groove is merged on frame；K) optional continuous horizontal hook grooved belt has stackable Panel；And l) overall width of hooking groove is 3/8 ", slit is configured to the round bracket to receive same shape, so Design is to prevent bracket from falling.

For " height adjustment assembly parts " embodiment of the invention, can have with lower component, feature, arrangement, phase The advantages of mutual relation, variant and/or generation, it may be assumed that the height adjustment for a) realizing about +/- 1 " is advanced in floor trench interiors, will Fixture is tightened on frame or clamps 3/8 " or 1/2 " glass；B) height is adjusted from the side of panel by electric tool； C) gear-box assembly parts operate left-hand thread bar, left-hand thread bar and then the steel for operating the interconnection being fixed on glass retaining jig Arm；And d) height adjustment can be carried out from two sides.

According to the present invention, panel wall system and corresponding component are preferably made of the material of substantial rigidity, the rigidity material Material e.g. metal material (aluminium, stainless steel, etc.), hardening polymer, composite material and/or other similar material, however be The advantages of generation of realization Brief Discussion herein, it is preferable that depending on desired by panel wall system and final working space Specific application and different cause parameters (parameters in cause), the other assemblies of panel wall system according to the present invention can With by be suitble to forging elastic material be made, the elastic material be, for example, high molecular material (plastics, rubber, etc.) and/or Other similar material, this will be apparent to practitioners skilled in the art.

It now can also be it is further recognized that panel wall system of the invention be improvements over the prior art, the reason is that, originally Invention provides the mountable and detachable panel wall system of moveable non-progressive property, particularly suitable for for example with very quickly , simple, convenient, suitable, systematization and cost-effective mode frameless wallboard, such as flush joint wallboard are installed, Thus corresponding disadvantage existing for " element type " method of traditional panel wall system is avoided.

It certainly, can be to above embodiment without departing from the scope of the invention defined by claims Make a variety of improvement.For example, Figure 150 to Figure 177 shows the feature of the panel wall system 301 according to some embodiments.

Figure 150 to Figure 152 shows the component of the frameless wallboard 305 of the pre-assembly according to some embodiments.Such as figure Shown, wallboard 305 includes multiple components similar with component noted earlier.In some embodiments, pre-assembly is rimless Frame wallboard 305 includes that pairs of separated top clamps assembly parts (326) (showing in further detail in Figure 151), pairs of day Card track (327), each ceiling track (327) are structured to be fixed to corresponding top clamping assembly parts (326) on.The frameless wallboard (305) of pre-assembly further includes wallboard (315), pairs of height adjustment assembly parts (333) (figure Shown in further detail in 152) and bottom floor groove (331).Although the multiple components shown are all provided in pairs, The case where being present invention contemplates more or less than two components.

Figure 153 to Figure 155 shows the sliding door frame (800) for being used together with panel wall system (301).In general, sliding Dynamic mounting for door (for example, sliding mounting for door (541)) is operatively fixed in sliding door frame (800).As shown, sliding Dynamic door frame (800) include the first side frame (802), the second side frame (804) and in the first side frame (802) and the second side frame (804) end plate (806) extended between.

According to some embodiments, the first side frame (802) and the second side frame (804) are mutual mirror images, therefore, in conjunction with Side frame (802) describes the feature of both the first side frame (802) and second side frame (804).According to some embodiments, figure 154 be the partial view of the door frame (800) in the region 154-154 specified in Figure 153, also, Figure 155 is bowing for Figure 154 View.As shown in Figure 155, the first side frame (802) includes the frameless panel closed on for clamping board wall system (301) The clamping assembly parts (810) of (not shown) and for the user of system (301) provide aesthetic surface interior cover assembly (812)。

In some embodiments, assembly parts (810) are clamped to limit for being clamped to the vertical of the frameless panel closed on Receiving groove (813) on edge, clamping assembly parts (810) includes first part (820) and second part (822), and described the A part of (820) and second part (822) are configured to define complementary fit to limit and accommodate groove (813).As shown, folder Being closely assembled part (810) further includes holding member (824,826), and holding member (824,826) is configured to distinguish in an opposing fashion Fixed in first part (820) and second part (822).

Cover assembly (812), which is optionally included, clamps consolidating on assembly parts (810) for being fixed to cover assembly (812) Determine device.In some embodiments, the fixed device is by cover assembly (812) and to clamp assembly parts (810) receiving Gasket (830) clamps assembly parts (810) for being maintained at cover assembly (812) by frictional force, such as institute in Figure 155 Show.

In some embodiments, assembling panel wall system (301) includes by first part (820) and second part (822) On the opposite side of vertical edge fixed to the frameless panel closed on, and, it will using one or more fastener (832) First part (820) and second part (822) are fixed together, thus by frameless panel (not shown) and system (301) Relevant portion is fixed on the first side frame (802).Second side frame (804) is optionally fixed to another nothing of system (301) It is fixed between the first side frame (802) and the second side frame (804) on frame panel (not shown) and by end plate (806).One In a little embodiments, sliding mounting for door (for example, such as, sliding mounting for door (541)) is operatively fixed to end plate (806) On.

Figure 156 to Figure 161 shows the additional features of panel wall system (301), and the additional features are for further increasing body It is the resistance of (301) for undesirable movement, the undesirable movement e.g. movement related with seismic activity.Figure 156 and Figure 157 shows the ceiling track (327A, 327B) (for example, similar to ceiling track (327)) for being fixed to and closing on With the upper carriers (900) on smallpox panel guide (329), upper carriers (900) enhance or otherwise improve system (301) for the resistance of undesirable movement.As shown in Figure 158 and Figure 159, upper carriers (900) include first vertical Straight legs (902) and the second vertical leg (904), the first vertical leg (902) are located in the top of the second vertical leg (904) and from Two vertical legs (904) deviate backward.Moreover, the first vertical leg (902) is significantly than the second vertical leg according to some embodiments (904) thinner.As shown, the first vertical leg (902) and the second vertical leg (904) include multiple for receiving fastener (example Such as tapping screw (908)) hole (906) (Figure 156 and Figure 157).

As shown in Figure 156 and Figure 157, upper carriers (900), also referred to as top interconnection piece are centrally located in Between the ceiling track (327A, 327B) closed on, the first vertical leg (902) are fixed to smallpox using tapping screw (908) It is fixed on the ceiling track (327A, 327B) closed on panel guide (329) and by the second vertical leg (904).At least with The ceiling track (327A, 327B) of system (301) closed on is fixed together and also fixes them to by this mode To provide the additional resistance of the undesirable movement for system (301) on smallpox panel guide (329).

Figure 160 to Figure 162 shows lower section bracket (930), and lower section bracket (930) is adapted to receive in the bottom floor ditch closed on In slot (331A, 331B) and it is fixed on floor to improve system (301) for the resistance of undesirable movement.Such as figure Shown by 160 and Figure 162, lower section bracket (930) forms the elongate articles form with the U-shaped groove of relatively short side wall, Lower section bracket (930) includes the hole (932) of two centralized positionings.When in use, lower section bracket, also referred to as lower section interconnection piece, quilt It is received in the bottom floor groove (331A, 331B) closed on, and fastener (not shown) (such as cement nail) is worn by driving Via hole (932) enters in floor, to help for be fastened on floor on bottom floor groove (331A, 331B).

Figure 163 to Figure 167 shows another height adjustment assembly parts (333) according to some embodiments.As shown, Height adjustment assembly parts (333) include scissor height adjustment mechanism, and the scissor height adjustment mechanism includes pedestal (339), the opposite first end end cap (441) and second end end cap (443) stretched out from pedestal (339), and, rotatably Ground surrounds the height regulating rod (445) of end caps (441,443) installation.Height regulating rod (445) has the first threaded sections (447) and phase is arranged in the second threaded sections (449), the first threaded sections (447) and the second threaded sections (449) relative to each other Anti- screw thread.Height adjustment assembly parts (333) further include that the first adjusting leg (451) and second adjust leg (453), and first adjusts leg (451) that there is the end that is pivotally mounted on slide track component (455) and be pivotally mounted on bearing edge (335) Two ends, the slide track component (455) are threadably engaged on the first threaded sections (447) of height regulating rod (445). As shown, second adjusts leg (453) with the end being pivotally mounted on slide track component (457) and is pivotally mounted to Second end on bearing edge (335), the slide track component (457) are threadably engaged to height regulating rod (445) On second threaded sections (449), so that the rotation of common height regulating rod (445) along a first direction leads to bearing edge (335) raising, and the common height regulating rod (445) is made to cause to support along the rotation of opposite second direction The reduction at edge (335).

In some embodiments, the first and second second ends for adjusting leg (451,453) surround common pivot axis (459) it is pivotally installed on the bottom part of bearing edge (335), as Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 21 and Figure 22 are better shown 's.Adjusting leg (451,453) selectively includes depressed section (451A, 453A), is made for adjusting leg (451,453) in drop-down It enters a part that height regulating rod (445) are avoided or received when reducing construction.Figure 165 to Figure 167 shows height adjustment Assembly parts (333) are in retraction or folded state (Figure 165), intermediate state (Figure 166) and extension or unfolded state (Figure 167) Between movement.

Figure 168 to Figure 177 shows the multiple features and component of panel wall system (301), and the panel wall system (301) includes more The wallboard (305) of a pre-assembly, the wallboard (305) and the wallboard of pre-assembly shown in Figure 150 of the pre-assembly (305) similar.Figure 168 shows the main parallax stereogram of panel wall system (301), and the panel wall system (301) includes multiple closes on The wallboard (305) of pre-assembly, the multiple wallboard (305) include the first pre-assembly wallboard (305A), the second pre-assembly Wallboard (305B) and third pre-assembly wallboard (305C).As shown, wallboard (305) includes being configured to guide rail and felt block The through-hole (513) of system (950).

In some embodiments, guide rail and felt block system (950) include to be formed braced frame multiple guide rails (952) and The multiple felt blocks (954) supported by the frame.Optionally, by fastener, clip, bracket, adhesive or other expectations Clamp device by felt block (954) be fixed to guide rail (952) on.Contemplate the construction of a variety of guide rails and felt block system, wherein figure 169 show the guide rail (952) for being used to support one or more felt block (954) formed by one piece or muti-piece fabric, Figure 170 The guide rail (952) for being used to support one or more felt block (954) formed by thin plate or laminated material is shown, also, is schemed 171 show and are used to support leading for one or more felt block (954) formed by the laminated glass that can be used as such as marking plate Rail (952).

The rear perspective view of Figure 172 showing system (301), the second guide rail and felt block system (950B) are mounted on system (301) the back side.Guide rail and felt block system (950B) are shown, wherein removing felt block to show in guide rail (952B) in Figure 172 Hole (956B), the hole (956B) be used for using through-hole (513) by guide rail be fixed to wallboard (305A, 305B, 305C) on.Example Such as, hole (513) are passed through and is screwed into fastener, such as bolt and washer (Figure 174) are so as to by guide rail and felt block system (950,950B) It is fixed on the opposite side of wallboard (305A, 305B, 305C) in place.

It is as shown in Figure 168, wallboard attachment (such as shelf (960) or table surface extending body (962)) is optionally solid Fixed (for example, cantilevered is fixed) arrives guide rail (952) or includes on the feature (not shown) in felt block (954).Figure 173 is edge The amplification cross-sectional view that line 173-173 in Figure 172 is obtained removes the second guide rail and felt block system for the ease of example (950B).As shown, shelf (960) is inserted into the opening in guide rail (952), so that shelf (960) cantilevered is fixed On guide rail (952).As shown in Figure 168, one or more felt block (954) includes for receiving receptable assembly (964) opening or other features.Receptable assembly (964) includes a variety of low pressure, normal voltage or high-tension terminal device Any one of or multiple, all 110 volts of sockets in this way of the socket device, local area network (LAN) socket, radio frequency (RF) cable Socket or other sockets.Figure 172 shows receptable assembly (the 964) (glass of light-transmitting panel (305B) being observed from behind Observed), and Figure 175 is the enlarged drawing of the region 175-175 of Figure 172.As shown in Figure 175, receptable assembly (964) include bracket (966), the bracket (966) are fixed on felt block (954) using clamp device (such as screw).Appoint Receptable assembly (964) are fixed on cable tube feeding (conduit feed) assembly parts (Figure 176) by selection of land, the cable tube Feeding assembly parts are connected to power supply (for example, 110V power supply, LAN connection, cable television or other power supplys).If necessary If, cable tube feeding assembly parts, which can link to bottom cover (509) (Figure 168) and pass through bottom cover (509), is connected to power supply.It inserts Seat assembly parts (964) thus provide the effective and easy-to-assemble scheme of appearance for the deployment socket in system (301).

Figure 176 and Figure 177 shows the component of another receptable assembly (970), and the receptable assembly (970) is constructed At on the bottom of system (301) for being mounted adjacent to bottom floor groove (331).As shown, receptable assembly (970) includes First socket (972), the second socket (974), electric interconnection part (976), the first mounting bracket (978), the second mounting bracket (980), cable tube feeding assembly parts (982), and improved bottom cover (984) similar with the effect of bottom cover (509).

First socket (972) and the second socket (974) are optionally electrically connected by electric interconnection part (976).As schemed Showing, the first socket (972) and the second socket (974) are configured to Unite States Standard 110V socket, but such as about receptable assembly (964) it is previously mentioned, it can be envisaged that any kind of socket structure.In some embodiments, the first bracket (978) is constructed At clipping on the first socket (972) and the second bracket (980) is similarly configured into and clips on the second socket (974).

In some embodiments, the improved bottom cover (984) includes for the first socket of exposure for user's operation (972) the first opening (990) and the second opening (992) for the exposure the second socket (974) for user's operation.Institute State bottom cover (984) further include for bayonet matching relationship receive the first bracket (978) a part the first slit (996) with And the second slit (998) for receiving a part of the second bracket (980) with bayonet matching relationship, and limit upper groove (999), the upper groove (999) is configured to receive first and second socket (972,974), the electric interconnection part (976), first and second mounting bracket (978,989) and cable tube feeding assembly parts (982).

Figure 177 is the end for showing the relationship for being clasped or being clamped together of the second bracket (980) and bottom cover (984) View, for the ease of showing the other parts for removing assembly parts (970).As shown, the second bracket (980) is snapped into bottom cover (984) in, the lower part (1000) of the second bracket (980) is prominent across the second slit (998) (being hidden in Figure 177).It is inciting somebody to action In the case that component fully or partly fits together, bottom cover (984) is fixed to one or more undercut (331) on, and cable tube feeding assembly parts (982) is connected to power supply (for example, 110V power supply, LAN connection, You Xian electricity Depending on or other power supplys).As a result, receptable assembly (970) in the system (301) deployment low pressure and/or high-tension terminal provide Effectively and hold easy-to-assemble scheme.

Although it have been described that the various features of modular wall system and correlation technique, but it is to be understood that without departing from It is contemplated that a variety of different features and combinations thereof in the case where the scope of the present invention.For example, although previously described embodiment party Formula is related to special characteristic, but the scope of the present invention further includes having the embodiment of the various combination of feature and do not include institute There is the embodiment of Expressive Features.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is intended to cover fall within the scope of the appended claims all these Alternative solution, improvement project, change programme and their all equivalent programs.

Claims (24)

1. a kind of removable and detachable panel wall system wallboard, the wallboard be fixed on room floor and smallpox panel guide it Between, the smallpox panel guide is fixed to the ceiling in room, and the wallboard includes:

Panel, with frameless left side and right side and front and back, the panel is limited towards the panel Top top section and bottom part towards the bottom of the panel；

Top clamps assembly parts, is fixed to the positive and back of the panel in the top section of the panel Face；

Ceiling track, in the longitudinal direction along the top of the panel between the right side and left side of the panel Extend, the ceiling track is fixed to the top and clamps assembly parts and be inserted into the day with being configured to removable In card guide rail；

Lower section clamps assembly parts, the front and back of the panel is fixed in the bottom part of the panel, so that described Assembly parts are clamped to be configured to support the weight of the panel；

First height adjustment mechanism is fixed to the lower section and clamps assembly parts and be configured to selectively change the face The upright position of plate；

Second height adjustment mechanism is configured to selectively change the panel independently of first height adjustment mechanism Upright position；

Bottom floor groove receives first and second height adjustment mechanism and in the longitudinal direction along the panel Bottom extend between the right side and left side of the panel, bottom floor groove is configured to be placed on floor To support first and second height adjustment mechanism；And

Receptable assembly is configured to installation to bottom floor groove, and the receptable assembly is described including being fixed to Bottom floor groove and the first mounting bracket and construction for accommodating the bottom cover of the first socket, being fixed to first socket Assembly parts are fed at the cable tube for being connected to power supply.

2. wallboard according to claim 1, further comprise the second socket and electrical connection first socket and The electric interconnection part of second socket.

3. wallboard according to claim 2, wherein the bottom cover includes the first opening with exposure first socket, and And including the second opening with exposure second socket.

4. wallboard according to any one of claim 1 to 3, wherein the bottom cover includes that the first slit is described to receive First mounting bracket.

5. wallboard according to any one of claim 1 to 3, further comprises the second mounting bracket, the bottom cover includes Second slit is to receive second mounting bracket.

6. wallboard according to claim 4, further comprises the second mounting bracket, the bottom cover includes the second slit to connect Receive second mounting bracket.

7. a kind of removable and detachable panel wall system wallboard, the wallboard be fixed on room floor and smallpox panel guide it Between, the smallpox panel guide is fixed to the ceiling in room, and the wallboard includes:

Panel, with top, bottom, left side, right side, front and back, the panel is limited towards the panel The top section at top and bottom part towards the bottom of the panel, the left side and right side of the panel are frameless 's；

Top clamps assembly parts, is fixed to the front and back of the panel in the top section of the panel；

Ceiling track, in the longitudinal direction along the top of the panel between the right side and left side of the panel Extend, the ceiling track is fixed to the top and clamps assembly parts and be configured to be removably inserted to the smallpox In panel guide；

Lower section clamps assembly parts, the front and back of the panel is fixed in the bottom part of the panel, so that described Assembly parts are clamped to be configured to support the weight of the panel；

First height adjustment mechanism is fixed to the lower section and clamps assembly parts and be configured to selectively change the face The upright position of plate；

Second height adjustment mechanism is configured to selectively change the panel independently of first height adjustment mechanism Upright position；

Bottom floor groove receives first and second height adjustment mechanism, and in the longitudinal direction along the face The bottom of plate extends between the right side and left side of the panel, and bottom floor groove is configured to be placed on described To support first and second height adjustment mechanism on floor；And

Guide rail and felt block system, the hole being passed through in the panel are fixed to the panel.

8. wallboard according to claim 7, wherein the guide rail and felt block system include forming the multiple of support system to lead Rail.

9. wallboard according to claim 8, wherein the guide rail and felt block system include being supported by the support system Multiple felt blocks.

10. wallboard according to claim 9, wherein the multiple felt block is fixed to the support system.

11. wallboard according to claim 9, wherein the multiple felt block includes fabric.

12. wallboard according to claim 9, wherein the multiple felt block includes thin plate or laminate.

13. wallboard according to claim 9, wherein the multiple felt block includes glass.

14. wallboard according to claim 9 further comprises the attachment for being fixed to the support system.

15. wallboard according to claim 14, wherein the attachment includes shelf.

16. wallboard according to claim 14, wherein the attachment includes table surface extending body.

17. wallboard according to claim 8 further comprises the attachment for being fixed to the support system.

18. wallboard according to claim 10 further comprises the attachment for being fixed to the support system.

19. wallboard according to claim 11 further comprises the attachment for being fixed to the support system.

20. wallboard according to claim 12 further comprises the attachment for being fixed to the support system.

21. wallboard according to claim 13 further comprises the attachment for being fixed to the support system.

22. one kind moves and dismountable panel wall system, comprising:

The smallpox panel guide extended along the ceiling in room；

The first wallboard constructed in advance comprising:

Panel, with top section, bottom part, without the left side part of vertical pillars and without the right side of vertical pillars Side；

Top clamps assembly parts, is fixed to the top section of the panel；

Ceiling track is fixed to the top and clamps assembly parts and exist in the longitudinal direction along the top of the panel Extend between the right side and left side of the panel, is inserted into the smallpox panel guide to the ceiling track removable In；

Lower section clamps assembly parts, is fixed to the bottom part of the panel；And

Bottom floor groove is fixed to the lower section and clamps assembly parts, and bottom floor groove is placed in the floor in room On；And

The second wallboard constructed in advance closes on the first wallboard positioning constructed in advance, second wall constructed in advance Plate includes:

Panel, with top section, bottom part, without the left side part of frame feature and without the right side of frame feature Side；

Top clamps assembly parts, is fixed to the top section of the panel；

Ceiling track is fixed to the top and clamps assembly parts and exist in the longitudinal direction along the top of the panel Extend between the right side and left side of the panel, is inserted into the smallpox panel guide to the ceiling track removable In；

Lower section clamps assembly parts, is fixed to the bottom part of the panel；And

Bottom floor groove is fixed to the lower section and clamps assembly parts, and bottom floor groove is placed on floor；

Top interconnection piece comprising the first vertical leg and the second vertical leg, it is vertical that first vertical leg is located in described second It is deviated backward above leg and from second vertical leg, first vertical leg is fixed to the smallpox panel guide, and institute The second vertical leg is stated to be fixed on the ceiling track of first and second wallboards constructed in advance；And

Lower section interconnection piece comprising the hole of two centralized positionings, the lower section interconnection piece are accepted in constructed in advance One and second wallboard bottom floor groove in and be fixed to the floor.

23. panel wall system according to claim 22, wherein the top interconnection piece and the lower section interconnection piece are described It is centrally positioned between the adjacent ceiling track of the first and second wallboards constructed in advance.

24. the panel wall system according to claim 22 or 23, wherein the first vertical leg ratio of the top interconnection piece Second vertical leg of the top interconnection piece is narrower.