CN104736787A

CN104736787A - Modular wall system

Info

Publication number: CN104736787A
Application number: CN201380054294.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 埃伯哈德·冯·霍伊宁根-许纳; 迈克尔·萨尔兹曼; 安内克·斯特鲁伊斯
Original assignee: All Steel Equipment Inc
Current assignee: All Steel Equipment Inc
Priority date: 2012-08-24
Filing date: 2013-08-22
Publication date: 2015-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-22
Also published as: JP2015529763A; CA2882868A1; MX2015002232A; WO2014039278A3; GB201502562D0; MX357368B; MX2022005420A; WO2014039278A2; BR112015003744A2; CN104736787B; GB2519889A; HK1210818A1; JP6449767B2; AU2013313203B2; AU2013313203A1; CN107023097A; CN107023097B; GB2519889B

Abstract

A wall panel of a moveable and demountable frameless wall panel system that is secured between a floor of a room and a ceiling rail secured to a ceiling of the room. The wall panel includes a frameless panel, an upper clamp assembly, a ceiling track configured to be removably inserted into the ceiling rail, a lower clamp assembly, a first height adjustment mechanism secured to the lower clamp assembly, a second height adjustment mechanism, and a bottom floor channel receiving the first height and second height adjustment mechanisms.

Description

Modular wall system

Technical field

The present invention relates to panel wall system.More specifically, (non-progressive) that the present invention relates to for the moveable non-progressive of flush joint (butt-glazed) wallboard can install and detachable panel wall system.

Background technology

The wall system of fixed wall system, packaged type wall system and non-progressive is all known in the art.

Some problems relevant to fixed wall system are: once installed fixed wall system just cannot dislocation and/or mobile they; Assembly (electric wire, etc.) easily cannot be fitted through after fixed wall system is installed; And, once outward appearance and the feature of having installed fixed wall system and just cannot easily change fixed wall system.And the installation due to fixed wall system needs the time grown very much, therefore they are also disadvantageous.Such as, in order to build conventional plaster wall (gyproc wall), first supporting studs must be installed, then stick gypsum plank thereon, slurry of then plastering above, wait for that mortar is dry, following sand papering, then carries out polishing to plaster wall surface.Well known in the art, install this fixed wall system usual last from days time and need a large amount of labours, therefore this is unusual poor efficiency and very not cost-effective.

Some problems relevant to Moveable wall system are: the assembly of Moveable wall system be usually excessive through engineering approaches (such as, overweight), assembling this Moveable wall system needs different from special instrument, and Moveable wall system generally includes multiple different assembly, these assemblies are not easy to exchange.The problems referred to above as a result, install time that these Moveable wall systems need to grow very much usually and pretty troublesome.And, well known in the art, these Moveable wall systems usually provide due to their design non-constant soundproof effect, every light effect and/or shockproof effect.

Some problems relevant to the wall system of non-progressive are: cannot change, move and/or change the specific components of the wall system of non-progressive independently and not affect other assemblies that may be operably coupled to described specific components.In fact, due to the design of non-progressive wall system, they have several assembly usually, these assembly intricatelys be interconnected and therefore stop change when not disturbing other assemblies of non-progressive wall system, mobile and/or change one of them specific components.

And, for the panel wall system of several routine, need its specific components to fix (to penetrate, peg, tighten, etc.) in floor or ceiling, this results in obvious shortcoming, such as, there is hole in floor and/or accordingly carpet, damage is caused to property, etc.And, it is known that in some jurisdiction, when the assembly of panel wall system is permanently attached in the infrastructure of building, they just become the possessory property of building, are very undesirable this owner for these panel wall systems and/or user.Also known, in major company, different departments needs regularly restructuring, therefore causes rearranging working space continually, brings relevant inconvenience.Therefore, have build in advance and modular wallboard constructive system will be very useful, described system can assemble and need not permanently be attached in the infrastructure of building, and can easily move and dismantle to another position from a position, no matter whether in same building thing, or, can easily move and dismantle from a building to next building, and any disadvantageous or destructive consequence can not be left over.

The known following Americana of applicant describes five kinds of different panel wall systems and annex: 2,387,389; 2,394,443; 2,822,898; 3,040,847; 3,048,882; 3,057,005; 3,057,444; 3,141,189; 3,159,866; 3,228,160; 3,234,582; 3,302,353; 3,305,983; 3,352,078; 3,363,383; 3,381,436; 3,411,252; 3,566,559; 3,585,768; 3,670,357; 3,675,382; 3,697,028; 3,722,026; 3,802,480; 3,829,930; 3,925,933; 4,027,714; 4,037,380; 4,067,165; 4,086,734; 4,103,463; 4,104,829; 4,109,429; 4,167,084; 4,263,761; 4,277,920; 4,282,631; 4,399,644; 4,449,337; 4,450,658; 4,555,880; 4,625,476; 4,640,072; 4,703,598; 4,757,657; 4,825,610; 4,873,741; 4,907,384; 4,914,880; 5,042,555; 5,056,577; 5,125,201; 5,159,793; 5,161,330; 5,207,037; 5,212,918; 5,228,254; 5,237,786; 5,379,560; 5,381,845; 5,433,046; 5,467,559; 5,491,943; 5,542,219; 5,603,192; 5,644,877; 5,644,878; 5,735,089; 5,845,363; 5,875,596; 5,881,979; 5,996,299; 6,047,508; 6,088,877; 6,094,872; 6,112,485; 6,115,968; 6,141,925; 6,167,937B1; 6,122,871; 6,170,213B1; 6,176,054B1; 6,185,784B1; 6,209,610B1; 6,329,591B2; 6,336,247B1; 6,349,516B1; 6,405,781B2; 6,493,995B2; 6,530,181B1; 6,571,519B1; 6,889,477B1; 7,021,007B2; 7,293,389B2; 7,520,093B2; 7,624,549B2; 2002/0053166A1; 2002/0088188A1; 2002/0157335A1; 2003/0014853A1; 2004/0003556A1; 2005/0000164A1; 2006/0277850A1; 2007/0017065A1; And 2008/0202030A1.

Applicant is known following foreign document also: Canadian CA 2,002,674; The FR1 of France, 450,017; The FR 1,526,637 of France and the GB 2,171,135A of Britain.

The applicant of the application have devised for the removable of tape frame wallboard and detachable panel wall system, described panel wall system is the wallboard of substantial rectangular, described wallboard comprises relative top and bottom spacing groove and relative lateral vertical column, also comprise external cap, this removable and detachable panel wall system is described on February 10th, 2004 by the U.S. Patent No. 6 of the people such as Granting of patent right VON HOYNINGEN HUENE, in 688,056B2.More specifically, this document describes a kind of removable and detachable panel wall system, it comprises multiple wallboard, and each wallboard has relative top and bottom spacing groove, relative left side and Right vertical column, wallboard lid, ceiling guide rail, and hinged floor groove.Spacing groove and vertical pillars interfix by connecting stud, thus form the rectangular frame of wallboard.Hinged floor groove is operatively connected to the base section of rectangular frame by the left slide built-up member be respectively installed in the accommodation groove of left vertical column and Right vertical column and right side slidable fit part.Hinged floor groove is used for the rectangular frame of wallboard operatively to fix on the ground.Each vertical pillars has at least one and holds mouth, and described accommodation mouth extends along the direction of the vertical axis being arranged essentially parallel to wallboard.

Improve for several times although experienced by this area, but when using frameless flush joint wallboard assembling working space, remain use very ancient and " component (stick-built) " of routine or " punching (knock-down) " method to construct these working spaces.That is, usually the scene will assembling working space will be arrived, carry out different measurements, comprise the deviation measuring floor and/or ceiling, then the corresponding glass wallboard with differing heights and width is usually produced, thus adapt to or offset these different special tolerances, and assemble working space in very gradual mode at the scene.By each specific glass wallboard with different size is assigned to its corresponding location be assigned with, and adjust the position of each wallboard in described dissimilar glass wallboard, height and vertical displacement afterwards in a manual manner, use multiple shimmy (shimmies) that be correspondingly inserted into below each described glass wallboard, to attempt to obtain wall panel assembly unified on the whole, and offset possible floor and/or ceiling offset.Obviously, this method is not only very consuming time, and is also very troublesome from the position of logistics, is very labor-intensive simultaneously, when must not be very efficient when several working space is assembled by major company.

Seem that in patent above-mentioned, neither one discloses or even implies installing and detachable panel wall system of a kind of so moveable non-progressive, it is designed to very fast, simply, easily, suitable, system and the effective mode of cost assembles " frameless " flush joint wallboard, avoid the corresponding shortcoming of " component " formula method of conventional panel wall system thus.

Therefore, in view of foregoing, need a kind of system of improvement, described system can overcome the problems referred to above of the prior art by its design and assembly or at least reduce some the problems referred to above.

Summary of the invention

Some embodiments relate to the wallboard of removable and detachable frameless panel wall system, and described wallboard is fixed between the floor in room and ceiling guide rail (ceiling rail), and ceiling guide rail is fixing on the ceiling of the room.Wallboard comprises frameless panel, top clamping built-up member, inserts ceiling track (ceiling track) in ceiling guide rail, below clamping built-up member, the first height adjustment mechanism, the second height adjustment mechanism be fixed on below clamping built-up member with being configured to removable, and holds floor, the bottom groove of the first height adjustment mechanism and the second height adjustment mechanism.

Some embodiments relate to removable and detachable board wall system, for limiting working space by multiple wallboards that can be arranged in substantially upright mode between floor and ceiling, each wallboard has the highest a series of and minimum deviation respectively, each wallboard has vertical axis and horizontal axis, and comprise: at least one frameless panel built in advance, each panel has the assigned altitute be limited between top and bottom margin and the given width be limited between left side edge and right side edge, the top of each panel is provided with ceiling track, described ceiling track inserts along ceiling extension and defines in the corresponding ceiling guide rail of working space with being configured to removable,

Floor, bottom groove, it is associated to each corresponding panel, and is configured to operationally against the floor relative with the ceiling guide rail extended along ceiling;

Integration power-actuated first and second highly can regulate built-up member, described first and second highly regulate built-up member be associated to each panel and can be inserted in corresponding floor, bottom groove, each height regulates built-up member to comprise the bearing edge of the base section for operationally supporting each panel, each height regulates built-up member to be alternative operations, thus can raise adjustablely or reduce each height adjustment built-up member, allow thus to regulate the vertical height of each panel and the anglec of rotation of each panel; And

At least one junction plate, for floor, the bottom groove be connected into pairs removedly, each connector and undercut are relative to each other located, shape and determine size, for guaranteeing that the paired adjacent lateral edges building frameless panel in advance cooperatively interacts, thus limit working space.

Some embodiments provide that build in advance, modular frameless flush joint wallboard constructive system, described system does not need to use " component " formula method just can move and dismantle to another position from a position, and can not leave over any disadvantageous or destructive consequence.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of method using above-mentioned panel wall system and/or its assembly is provided.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of method of installing above-mentioned panel wall system and/or its assembly is provided.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of working space having utilized above-mentioned panel wall system and/or its assembly to limit is provided.According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of external member with corresponding assembly for assembling above-mentioned working space is provided.

According to a further aspect of the invention, a kind of method of assembling the assembly of above-mentioned external member is provided.According to a further aspect of the invention, a kind of method using above-mentioned panel wall system, external member and/or corresponding method to engage in trade is additionally provided.

When below reading with reference to accompanying drawing during unrestricted description about the preferred embodiment of the present invention, object of the present invention, advantage and other features will be more apparent, and the preferred embodiment of the present invention is only provide with the object of example.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the stereogram having used the working space assembly assembled according to the panel wall system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and shown working space assembly has flush joint wallboard and paired corresponding door.

Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the frameless wallboard of flush joint coordinated with ceiling guide rail according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of the top section of wallboard shown in Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of the base section of wallboard shown in Fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is the fragmentary top stereogram of the built-up member connecting the paired flush joint wallboard arranged according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along 180 degree of angles, and shown built-up member do not have top cover, thus show the ceiling track of each wallboard better.

Fig. 7 is the part stereogram of bottom view of the built-up member connecting the paired flush joint wallboard arranged according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along 180 degree of angles, shown built-up member do not have bottom, thus show the undercut of each wallboard better and highly regulate built-up member, and according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention by interconnective for the end of paired undercut junction plate.

Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of the given section gained along the built-up member shown in Fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is the part stereogram of bottom view of the built-up member connecting the paired flush joint wallboard arranged according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along an angle of 90 degrees, shown built-up member do not have bottom, thus show the undercut of each wallboard better and highly regulate built-up member, and according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention by interconnective for the end of paired undercut junction plate.

Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view of the given section gained along the built-up member shown in Fig. 9.

Figure 11 is the fragmentary top stereogram of the built-up member connecting the flush joint wallboard arranged according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along threeway, and shown built-up member are with corresponding top cover.

Figure 12 is the part stereogram of bottom view of the built-up member connecting the flush joint wallboard arranged according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along threeway, and shown built-up member are with corresponding bottom.

Figure 13 is the cross-sectional view of the given section gained along the built-up member shown in Figure 12.

Figure 14 is the part stereogram of bottom view connecting the flush joint wallboard built-up member arranged according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along threeway, and shown built-up member are with corresponding bottom.

Figure 15 is the lateral view connecting the flush joint wallboard built-up member arranged according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along threeway, and shown wallboard built-up member are with top cover and bottom.

Figure 16 is the enlarged drawing of the base section of built-up member shown in Figure 15.

Figure 17 is the stereogram highly regulating built-up member according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 18 is the lateral view of built-up member shown in Figure 17.

Figure 19 is the top view of built-up member shown in Figure 17.

Figure 20 is the front view of built-up member shown in Figure 17.

Figure 21 is another lateral view of built-up member shown in Figure 18, and shown height regulates built-up member to be in the structure of rising.

Figure 22 is another lateral view of built-up member shown in Figure 21, and shown height regulates built-up member to be in the structure of reduction.

Figure 23 is the stereogram of the height regulating rod being provided with paired distal cannula according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 24 is the lateral view of the height regulating rod shown in Figure 23.

Figure 25 is the front view of height regulating rod shown in Figure 24.

Figure 26 is the lateral view of one of them of sleeve pipe shown in Figure 23.

Figure 27 is the rear elevation of sleeve pipe shown in Figure 26.

Figure 28 is the stereogram regulating built-up member according to the height of another preferred embodiment of the present invention, and shown height regulates built-up member to be in the structure of reduction.

Figure 29 is another stereogram of built-up member shown in Figure 28, has removed the particular elements on shown height adjustment built-up member, thus has shown the internal component highly regulating built-up member better.

Figure 30 is the lateral view of built-up member shown in Figure 28, and the height here regulates built-up member to be in the structure of rising.

Figure 31 is the cross-sectional view of built-up member shown in Figure 30.

Figure 32 is another lateral view of built-up member shown in Figure 30, and the height here regulates built-up member to be in the structure of reduction.

Figure 33 is the cross-sectional view of built-up member shown in Figure 32.

Figure 34 is the stereogram regulating built-up member according to the height of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 35 is the lateral view of built-up member shown in Figure 34.

Figure 36 is another lateral view of built-up member shown in Figure 34.

Figure 37 is the lateral view of a part of assembly in assembly shown in Figure 36.

Figure 38 is the front view of an assembly in assembly shown in Figure 37.

Figure 39 is the top view of assembly shown in Figure 38.

Figure 40 is the stereogram of an assembly in assembly shown in Figure 39.

Figure 41 is the stereogram regulating built-up member according to the height of another preferred embodiment of the present invention, has removed the specific components on shown height adjustment built-up member, thus has shown the internal component highly regulating built-up member better.

Figure 42 is the enlarged drawing of a part for built-up member shown in Figure 41.

Figure 43 is the stereogram of the junction plate according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and described junction plate is provided with four projections and the anchor hole around central point.

Figure 44 is the top view of junction plate shown in Figure 43.

Figure 45 is the lateral view of junction plate shown in Figure 43.

Figure 46 is another stereogram of junction plate shown in Figure 43, and according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the projection of junction plate is provided with corresponding nut, and, junction plate is provided with further the screw thread anchor post from the central point of junction plate to downward-extension.

Figure 47 is the top view of junction plate shown in Figure 46.

Figure 48 is the lateral view of junction plate shown in Figure 46.

Figure 49 is the lateral view being provided with the wallboard built-up member of flush joint separation marking (distractionmarker) according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 50 is the cross-sectional view of built-up member shown in Figure 49.

Figure 51 is the enlarged drawing of a part for built-up member shown in Figure 49.

Figure 52 is the enlarged drawing of a part for built-up member shown in Figure 50.

Figure 53 is the stereogram of the complementary accessories mountings according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 54 is the exploded view of assembly shown in Figure 53.

Figure 55 is the lateral view of assembly shown in Figure 53.

Figure 56 is the lateral view of assembly shown in Figure 54.

Figure 57 is the lateral view of the wallboard built-up member being provided with flush joint buckle wood frame according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 58 is the cross-sectional view of built-up member shown in Figure 57.

Figure 59 is the enlarged drawing of a part for built-up member shown in Figure 58.

Figure 60 is the enlarged drawing of a part for built-up member shown in Figure 58.

Figure 61 is the stereogram of the complementary accessories mountings according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 62 is the exploded view of built-up member shown in Figure 61.

Figure 63 is the lateral view of built-up member shown in Figure 61.

Figure 64 is the lateral view of built-up member shown in Figure 62.

Figure 65 is the partial view of the wood shell being provided with hook plate according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 66 is the stereogram of hook plate shown in Figure 65.

Figure 67 is the front view of hook plate shown in Figure 66.

Figure 68 is the lateral view of the wallboard built-up member being provided with flush joint buckle glass shell according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 69 is the cross-sectional view of built-up member shown in Figure 68.

Figure 70 is the enlarged drawing of a part for built-up member shown in Figure 68.

Figure 71 is the enlarged drawing of a part for built-up member shown in Figure 69.

Figure 72 is the stereogram of the complementary accessories mountings according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 73 is the exploded view of assembly shown in Figure 72.

Figure 74 is the lateral view of assembly shown in Figure 72.

Figure 75 is the lateral view of assembly shown in Figure 73.

Figure 76 is the lateral view of sliding door built-up member according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and described built-up member to be operatively installed on ceiling track and to comprise slip timber.

Figure 77 is the cross-sectional view of built-up member shown in Figure 76.

Figure 78 is the enlarged drawing of a part for built-up member shown in Figure 76.

Figure 79 is the stereogram of sliding door installation bracket according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 80 is the top partial view diagram being operatively installed to the sliding door built-up member on corresponding ceiling track and ceiling guide rail according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a part of assembly illustrates with exploded relationship, comprises sliding door installation bracket and timber.

Figure 81 is the lateral view of sliding door hardware according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and itself and corresponding sliding door installation bracket illustrate with exploded relationship.

Figure 82 is the partial cross sectional view obtained along the given section of built-up member shown in Figure 78.

Figure 83 is the stereogram of built-up member shown in Figure 76.

Figure 84 is the stereogram of bottom view of a part for built-up member shown in Figure 83.

Figure 85 is the stereogram of the guiding connector of bottom shown in Figure 84.

Figure 86 is the cross-sectional view obtained along the given section of built-up member shown in Figure 84.

Figure 87 is the lateral view of sliding door built-up member according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it to be operatively installed on ceiling track and ceiling guide rail and to comprise sliding glass door.

Figure 88 is the schematic side elevation of built-up member shown in Figure 87.

Figure 89 is the cross-sectional view obtained along the given section of built-up member shown in Figure 88.

Figure 90 is the partial top stereogram of the sliding door built-up member according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, it to be operatively installed on corresponding ceiling track and ceiling guide rail and to comprise sliding glass door, some assemblies illustrate with exploded relationship relative to other assemblies, thus show corresponding according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention glass fixture better.

Figure 91 be according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention relative to corresponding glass fixture with the lateral view of the sliding door hardware shown in exploded relationship.

Figure 92 is the top view of the most right half of assembly shown in Figure 91.

Figure 93 is the partial side elevation view of the most right half of assembly shown in Figure 91.

Figure 94 is the stereogram of the top glass fixture shown in Figure 90, and shown top glass fixture is provided with and highly regulates securing member.

Figure 95 is the front view of the top glass fixture shown in Figure 94.

Figure 96 is the lateral view of the top glass fixture shown in Figure 94.

Figure 97 is another lateral view of the top glass fixture shown in Figure 94.

Figure 98 is the part stereogram of bottom view of glass slides mounting for door according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and some assemblies illustrate with exploded relationship relative to other assemblies, thus shows the bottom glass fixture according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention better.

Figure 99 is the stereogram of the bottom glass fixture shown in Figure 98.

Figure 100 is the front view of the bottom glass fixture shown in Figure 99.

Figure 101 is the lateral view of the bottom glass fixture shown in Figure 99.

Figure 102 is the lateral view of the pair glass column panel be assembled with each other according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 103 is the enlarged drawing of the top section of panel shown in Figure 102.

Figure 104 is the enlarged drawing of the base section of panel shown in Figure 102.

Figure 105 is the bottom view of the pair glass column panel be assembled with each other according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 106 is the cross-sectional view obtained along the given section of panel shown in Figure 105.

Figure 107 is the top partial view diagram of threeway glass columns panel-mounted part according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 108 is the fragmentary bottom views of threeway glass columns panel-mounted part according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 109 is the lateral view of threeway glass columns panel-mounted part according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 110 is the enlarged drawing of the base section of built-up member shown in Figure 109.

Figure 111 is the cross-sectional view of glass columns panel threeway built-up member according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 112 is the enlarged drawing of a part for built-up member shown in Figure 111.

Figure 113 is the stereogram of the wallboard built-up member comprising firm panel and the glass columns panel be assembled with each other according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 114 is the enlarged drawing of the top section of built-up member shown in Figure 113.

Figure 115 is the enlarged drawing of the base section of built-up member shown in Figure 113.

Figure 116 is the lateral view of built-up member shown in Figure 113.

Figure 117 is the enlarged drawing of the base section of built-up member shown in Figure 116.

Figure 118 is the stereogram of the wallboard built-up member comprising door pillar according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 119 is the lateral view of built-up member shown in Figure 118.

Figure 120 is the lateral view of the wallboard built-up member comprising two the firm panels be assembled with each other according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 121 is the enlarged drawing of the base section of built-up member shown in Figure 120, has removed the shell of one of them firm panel, thus shows the internal component of built-up member better.

Figure 122 is that column connects the stereogram of folder according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 123 is the lateral view that the column shown in Figure 122 connects folder.

Figure 124 is the top view that the column shown in Figure 122 connects folder.

Figure 125 is the lateral view of firm according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention panel metal framework, and shown firm panel metal framework is with adjustable bottom.

Figure 126 is the lateral view of the metal framework shown in Figure 125.

Figure 127 is the stereogram of middle according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention spacing groove, and middle spacing groove illustrates with exploded relationship relative to the vertical pillars of firm panel metal framework.

Figure 128 is the cross-sectional view of the assembled configuration of the middle spacing groove shown in Figure 127.

Figure 129 is the lateral view of firm according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention panel.

Figure 130 is the magnified partial view of some assemblies of firm according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention wallboard, and some assemblies illustrate with exploded relationship.

Figure 131 is the cross-sectional view of a part for firm according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention wallboard.

Figure 132 is the stereogram of the firm wallboard shown in Figure 131.

Figure 133 is the stereogram of firm according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention panel metal-back hook built-up member.

Figure 134 is the cross-sectional view of built-up member shown in Figure 133.

Figure 135 is the cross-sectional view of firm according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention panel MDF (medium-density plate)/can pile superimposition glass rod panel-mounted part.

Figure 136 is the cross-sectional view can piling superimposition glass rod panel-mounted part according to the firm panel MDF/ of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 137 is the partial perspective view of the wallboard being provided with hooking groove according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 138 is the exploded view of wallboard shown in Figure 137.

Figure 139 is the schematic diagram of the hook bracket coordinated with the horizontal hooking groove of wallboard according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 140 is the partial view of the wallboard being provided with paired hook bracket, and one of them of described hook bracket is displayed in horizontal hooking groove and is in hook structure, and shown hook bracket is in configured intermediate.

Figure 141 is according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along the lateral view emptying the wallboard built-up member that floor structure (clear storyconfiguration) is arranged.

Figure 142 is the amplification cross-sectional view of the top section of built-up member shown in Figure 141.

Figure 143 is the enlarged drawing of the base section of built-up member shown in Figure 141.

Figure 144 is the interrupted stereogram of the tape frame face glass being provided with pull-down lid according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 145 is the stereogram of bottom view of panel shown in Figure 144, and the tape frame face glass does not here have bottom.

Figure 146 is the lateral view of the tape frame wallboard being provided with spring-loaded pull-down lid according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 147 is the cross-sectional view being provided with the tape frame wallboard of spring-loaded pull-down lid according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 148 and Figure 149 is the stereogram that the frameless panel wall system of flush joint be according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention between installation period is shown.

Figure 150 is the exploded view of the pre-assembled frameless wallboard according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 151 is the stereogram of the top clamping built-up member of the pre-assembled wallboard of Figure 150.

Figure 152 is the stereogram of the height adjustment built-up member of the pre-assembled wallboard of Figure 150.

Figure 153 is the stereogram of door frame according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 154 is the enlarged drawing of the region 154-154 of Figure 153.

Figure 155 is the top view of the magnification region of Figure 149.

Figure 156 is the enlarged drawing of the top section that adjacent according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention frameless flush joint wallboard is shown.

Figure 157 is the sectional view obtained along the line 157-157 of Figure 156.

Figure 158 is the front view of the top interconnection of Figure 157 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 159 is the lateral view of the top interconnection of Figure 158 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 160 is the enlarged drawing of the low portion that adjacent according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention frameless flush joint wallboard is shown.

Figure 161 is the top view of the below interconnection of Figure 160 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 162 is the lateral view of the below interconnection of Figure 161 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 163 to Figure 167 illustrates and highly regulates built-up member according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 168 illustrates frameless according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention panel wall system.

Figure 169 to Figure 171 illustrates the guide rail and felt block system that can use together with the panel wall system of Figure 168.

Figure 172 illustrates the rear elevation of the panel wall system of Figure 168.

Figure 173 is the sectional view obtained along the line 173-173 of Figure 168.

Figure 174 and Figure 175 is the enlarged drawing of a part of Figure 172.

Figure 176 and Figure 177 illustrates the assembly of the receptable assembly of the panel wall system of Figure 168 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed description of the invention

In the following description, identical Reference numeral refers to similar element.The embodiment described in shown in accompanying drawing or this manual, geometrical construction, the material mentioned and/or shown size are only preferred embodiment, are only provide with the object of example.

And, it is evident that for those of ordinary skills, although hereinafter the present invention of example is mainly designed for the wall system in working environment, for limiting working space, etc., but the present invention can use and can be used in other objects together with other objects.Reason for this reason, such as the statement such as " work ", " office ", " space ", " wall ", " panel " and other anyly to refer to and/or other equivalent therewith statements should not be construed as and limit the scope of the invention, and that can use together with the present invention and other all objects that are that come in handy and other all application should be comprised.

And, it is evident that for those of ordinary skills, in the context of the present invention, statement " system ", " external member ", " cover group ", " built-up member ", " product " and " equipment " and other any equivalents known in the art and/or its compound word can both exchange use.This is also applicable to other any statements equivalent mutually, such as, such as: a) " installation ", " assembling ", " restriction ", " structure ", " foundation ", etc.; B) " wall ", " panel ", etc.; C) " office ", " working space ", " environment ", " structure ", " enclosure space ", etc.; D) " rotation ", " driving ", " dislocation ", " movement ", " support ", " conveying ", etc.; E) " interchangeable ", " modular ", " gradual ", etc.; F) " enable ", " permission ", " license ", etc.; G) " fastening ", " fixing ", " attachment ", " anchoring ", " adjustment ", " location ", etc.; H) " hole ", " boring ", " slit ", " otch ", " groove ", " cavity ", etc.; I) " rotation ", " pivotable ", " upset ", " rolling ", etc.; J) " ceiling ", " top ", " top ", etc.; K) " floor ", " below ", " bottom ", etc.; K) " glass ", " layered product ", " panel ", " gypsum ", " sheet material ", etc.; L) " location ", " interval ", " placement ", " arrangement ", " layout ", etc.; M) " close on ", " adjacent ", " sequenced ", etc.; N) " assembly ", " parts ", " element ", etc.; And other any mutually equivalent statements relevant with above-mentioned statement and/or other any structures of the present invention and/or function aspects, these are also apparent for those of ordinary skills.

In addition, in the context of the present specification, should consider, such as " connection " and " attachable ", or " installation " and " installable " can exchange, because the invention still further relates to the external member with corresponding assembly, for assembling the working space of finally assembling completely.

And, in the context of the present specification, it is also important for distinguishing " tape frame " wallboard with " frameless " wallboard, " tape frame " wallboard is usually made up of the shape of substantial rectangular and comprises relative top and bottom spacing groove and relative left side and Right vertical column, " framework " of their composition tape frame wallboards, " frameless " wallboard be wallboard not with these spacing grooves and vertical pillars (such as, without the face glass straight around its framework, etc.), this is easy understand to those skilled in the art.

In addition, although the preferred embodiment of the present invention as example in accompanying drawing can comprise various assembly, and, although the preferred embodiment of shown panel wall system by as herein explain and to form with the specific geometrical construction of example, but these assemblies not all and geometry are all required for the present invention, therefore should not understand with their limited significance, that is, not should be understood to limit the scope of the invention.Be to be understood that, also be apparent for those of ordinary skills, other suitable assemblies and the cooperation between them, and other suitable geometrical constructions may be used to panel wall system of the present invention and corresponding assembly, hereinafter concise and to the point explanation will be carried out to this point and those of ordinary skill in the art should easily infer from the present invention in this point, and scope of the present invention can not be departed from.

The reference numerals list of some the corresponding preferably assemblies shown in accompanying drawing is as follows:

301. panel wall system

303. working space

305. wallboard

307. floor

309. ceiling

311. vertical axis

313. horizontal axis

315. wallboard

317. height

319. top

321. bottom margin

323. width

325. lateral edges

325a. left side edge

325b. right side edge

326. top clamping built-up member

327. ceiling track

329. ceiling guide rails

Floor groove bottom 331.

333. highly regulate built-up member

334. first vertical members

335. bearing edge

336. second vertical members

337. junction plate

338. the 3rd vertical members

339. base

340. the 4th vertical members

441. first end caps

441a. (the first end caps 441) the first end caps assembly

441b. (the first end caps 441) the second end caps assembly

443. second end caps

443a. (the second end caps 443) the first end caps assembly

443b. (the second end caps 443) the second end caps assembly

445. height regulating rod

447. first threaded sections

449. second threaded sections

451. first regulate leg

451a. sunk part

452. second ends

452a. first end

453a. sunk part

453. second regulate leg

455. slide track component

457. slide track component

459. pivot axis

461. first sleeve pipes

463. second sleeve pipes

465. securing member

466. worm gear

466a. worm gear

467. socket

469. first fixtures

471. second fixtures

Built-up member are clamped below 472.

473. sealing mat positions

475. connector

477. notch

479. sleeve pipe

481. longitudinal axis

483. central point

485. protruding

487. hole

489. nut

491. setscrew

493. hole

495. most advanced and sophisticated

497. anchor hole

499. anchor post

501. protrude element

503. (protrusion element) end

505. longitudinal fluting

507. top cover

509. bottom

511. sealing mat

513. through hole

515. complementary annexes

517. sleeve pipe

517b. sleeve pipe

519b. first stud

521b. second stud

519. first studs

521. second studs

523. packing ring

525. separation marking

527. buckle wood shells

529. hook handles

531. boatswain chair

533. suspension hook

535. hole

537. buckle glass shells

539. gap studs

541. sliding door built-up member

543. sliding door

545. sliding door hardwares

547. sliding door installation brackets

Lead bottom 549. connector

551. bottomland plate seals

551a. spring

553. sliding glass door

555. glass fixture

Glass fixture above 555a.

555b. bottom glass fixture

557. highly regulate securing member

559. bottomland plate seals

561. sealing mat

563. tighten built-up member

565. Ruan Ding mechanisms

567. tape frame wallboards

Spacing groove bottom 569.

571. pull-down lids

573. spring

575. vertical pillars

577. columns connect folder

579. slit

581. middle spacing grooves

583. outside covers (or metal-back)

585. inner suspension

587. stiffener assembly

589. hooking groove

591. hook brackets

593. hooking part

595. foil portion

597. groove

599. complementary wallboards

800. sliding door frameworks

802. first side frames

804. second side frames

806. end plate

810. clamping built-up member

812. cover assembly

813. hold groove

820. Part I

822. Part II

900. upper carriers

902. first vertical legs

904. second vertical legs

906. hole

908. tapping screw

Bracket below 930.

932. hole

950. glass columns panels

952. threeway glass columns panel-mounted parts

954. glass columns threeway panel-mounted parts

956. wallboard built-up member

980. wallboard built-up member

982. door pillar

990.MDF/ can stacking firm panel and glass columns panel-mounted part

992.MDF/ can stacking firm panel and glass columns panel-mounted part

1002. wallboard built-up member

1004 tape frame face glasss

1006. pull-down lid

1008. bottom

1010. tape frame wallboard

1014. tape frame wallboard

1102. wall construction body

1104. wall construction body

1106. layer body

1120. nut

1120a. nut

1202. vertical axis

1204. vertical axis

1591. stack assemblies

By design and the assembly thereof of panel wall system of the present invention, panel wall system of the present invention is moveable, non-progressive, can installs and detachable panel wall system, particularly be very suitable for such as in easy and systematic mode very fast, frameless wallboard being installed, such as, flush joint wallboard, described mode uses conventional panel wall system to realize.

In fact, the present invention is another generation panel wall system of innovation, it is the remarkable improvement to other panel wall systems, other panel wall systems described be such as the application applicant designed by and authorize the U.S. Patent No. 6 of the people such as VON HOYNINGEN HUENE on February 10th, 2004,688, panel wall system described in 056B2, the content in this patent is incorporated to herein by reference.

Ground is broadly described, shown in accompanying drawing, the panel wall system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention (301) of example is removable and detachable panel wall system (301), it is for limiting working space (303) by multiple wallboards (305) that can be arranged in substantially upright mode between floor (307) and ceiling (309), each wallboard (305) has the highest a series of and minimum deviation respectively, each wallboard (305) has vertical axis (311) and horizontal axis (313), and comprises:

The frameless panel (315) that at least one builds in advance, each panel (315) has the assigned altitute (317) be limited between top (319) and bottom margin (321) and the given width (323) be limited between left side edge (325a) and right side edge (325b), paired top clamping built-up member (326) is fixed in the top (319) of each panel (305), make to be provided with ceiling track (327) in top (310), described ceiling track (327) is inserted into along ceiling (309) extension and defines in the corresponding ceiling guide rail (329) of working space (303) with being configured to removable,

Floor groove, bottom (331), it is associated to each corresponding panel (315) and is configured to operatively against the floor (307) relative with the ceiling guide rail (329) extended along ceiling (309);

Integration power-actuated first and second can highly regulate built-up member (333), described first and second highly regulate built-up member (333) to be associated with each panel (315) and can be inserted in corresponding floor groove, bottom (331), each height regulates built-up member (333) to comprise the bearing edge (335) of the base section for operatively supporting each panel (315), each height regulates built-up member (333) to be alternative operation, thus can be raised or reduce by adjustable ground, the vertical height of each panel (315) and the anglec of rotation of each panel can be regulated thus by pivot axis (459), as such as exemplified by Figure 18, and

At least one junction plate (337), for the floor, bottom groove (331) that removable is connected into pairs, each junction plate (337) and floor, bottom groove (331) are relative to each other located, are determined shape and determine size, for guaranteeing that the lateral edges (325) of the paired adjacent frameless panel of structure in advance (315) cooperatively interacts, thus limit working space (303).The example of the working space (303) obtained as shown in fig. 1.

Illustrate better according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention and as Fig. 2 to Figure 27, each height regulates built-up member (333) can comprise scissor height adjustment mechanism, and described scissor height adjustment mechanism comprises: a) base (339); B) from relative the first and second end caps (441,443) that base (339) stretches out; C) around end caps (441,443) height regulating rod (445) of rotary installation, height regulating rod (445) has the first and second threaded sections (447,449), and each threaded sections is relative to each other with contrary screw thread; and d) first and second regulate leg (451,453), first regulates leg (451) to have pivoted is installed to the first end (452a) on slide track component (455) and pivoted and is installed to the second end (452) on bearing edge (335), slide track component (455) is engaged on first threaded sections (447) of height regulating rod (445) threadably, and second regulates leg (453) to have pivoted is installed to the first end (452a) on slide track component (457) and pivoted and is installed to the second end (452) on bearing edge (335), slide track component (457) is engaged on second threaded sections (449) of height regulating rod (445) threadably, public height regulating rod (445) is made to cause bearing edge (335) to raise along the rotation of first direction, and described public height regulating rod (445) causes bearing edge (335) to reduce along the rotation of contrary second direction.

Preferably, first and second regulate leg (451,453) the second end 452 is installed on the base section of bearing edge (335), as Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 21 and Figure 22 illustrate better around public pivot axis (459) pivoted.

Also preferably, regulate leg (451,453) sunk part (451a is comprised, 453a), for working as adjustment leg (451,453) pull down to when reducing structure and avoid height regulating rod (445), when easily understanding this point see when Figure 17, Figure 18 and Figure 22.

Height regulating rod (445) can be manufactured in many ways, but according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, height regulating rod (445) comprises the first and second declutcher control lever assemblies, first and second declutcher control lever assemblies are respectively equipped with the first threaded sections (447) and the second threaded sections (449), first bar assembly comprises the end with male form assembly, described male form assembly can insert in the female assembly of the associated end of the second bar assembly securely, when easily understanding this point see during Figure 22 to Figure 25.

See Figure 17 to Figure 27, show and how around the first sleeve pipe (461) be separately positioned in the first end caps (441) and the second end caps (443) and the second sleeve pipe (463) pivotably setting height(from bottom) adjusting rod (445), but also can use other suitable mounting methods according to the present invention.Such as, Figure 20 provides the diagram of the first sleeve pipe (461), and Figure 17 provides the diagram of the second sleeve pipe (463) simultaneously.

According to preferred embodiment, each end caps (441,443) the first end caps assembly (441a is all comprised, 443a), first end caps assembly (441a, 443a) the second end caps assembly (441b can be connected to removedly by least one corresponding securing member (465), 443b), second end caps assembly (441b, 443b) be fixed on highly regulate built-up member (333) base (339) on, easily can understand this point from Figure 17 and Figure 20.

Also go out as shown in figure 20, at least one distal tip of height regulating rod (445) is provided with the socket (467) of the corresponding insert for holding driven tool, but, preferably, two ends of height regulating rod (445) are all provided with the socket (467) of the corresponding insert for holding driven tool, thus make it possible to from highly regulating the both sides of built-up member (333) all to operate on it.

Preferably, and can easily understand from Fig. 3 to Figure 22, each height regulates each socket (467) of built-up member (333), height regulating rod (445) and bearing edge (335) to be located substantially on same vertical plane, be positioned at corresponding wallboard (305,315) below.

According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, and be also as such as Figure 17 and illustrated in fig. 19, each height regulates built-up member (333) to comprise relative the first and second fixtures (469,471) to be defined for below clamping built-up member (472) of the base section of the corresponding wallboard of clamping (315).Preferably, the inner surface of the first and second fixtures (469,471) is all provided with the sealing mat (473) being positioned at ad-hoc location, when easily understanding this point see when Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Figure 17.

As Figure 17 to Figure 22 illustrates better, each height regulates built-up member (333) to comprise at least one connector (475) extended between the first fixture (469) and the second fixture (471).Preferably, each connector (475) is clamp bolt, described clamp bolt is configured for being pushed toward each other by described fixture (469,471) by the rotation of clamp bolt relative to the first fixture (469) and the second fixture (471).Each connector (475) is provided with sleeve pipe (479), and in this case, described sleeve pipe is preferably nylon sleeve (479), but also can use other suitable assembly and materials according to the present invention.

According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom margin of each frameless panel (315) built in advance is provided with at least one locating notch (477) for coordinating with corresponding connector (475), and described connector (475) is a part for clamping built-up member (472).The suitable method of preferred use builds each notch (477) in advance in a precise manner on each panel (315).Although such as notch (477) is sightless in figures 7 and 9, the embodiment of notch (477) can be seen in Figure 150.Among other advantages, the existence of these locating notches (477) makes it possible to easily and is accurately placed on by each panel (315) and highly regulates on built-up member (333), when easily understanding this point see during such as Fig. 7 and Fig. 9 in pairs accordingly.About this point, preferably, each height is regulated built-up member (333) manufacture along its longitudinal axis (481) be symmetrical.

According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, each height regulates built-up member (333) to be can regulate built-up member (333) by power-actuated height, can regulate built-up member (333) by power-actuated height by electric drill through highly regulating the respective socket of built-up member (333) (467) optionally to regulate.Highly regulate the socket of built-up member (333) (467) can with relative to highly regulate the bearing edge of built-up member (333) (335) substantially parallel relation extend, as explained with Figure 17 to Figure 22 exemplified by.Or, highly regulate the socket of built-up member (333) (467) can to extend relative to the relation of the bearing edge (335) highly regulating built-up member (333) crosscut substantially.

Apparently, according to the present invention can use the suitable height of multiple other types regulate built-up member (333) and with the coordinating of the remaining component of panel wall system of the present invention (301), this point is apparent to those skilled in the art.As an example, see Figure 28 to Figure 33, in multiple replacement scheme, show telescopic height and regulate built-up member (333), telescopic height regulates built-up member (333) to comprise the height adjustment mechanism of flexible screw type, described governor motion comprises and columniformly has internal thread and the externally threaded first basic vertical member (334), columniformly has internal thread and the externally threaded second basic vertical member (336), and columniformly has internal thread and the externally threaded 3rd basic vertical member (338).3rd vertical member (338) is telescopic to be contained in the second vertical member (336), and the second vertical member (336) is telescopic to be contained in the first vertical member (334).If needed, more or less telescoping member (such as, telescopic the 4th vertical member (340) be contained in the 3rd vertical member (338)) can be set.Actuation adjustment mechanism (such as, use worm gear) comprise the first component (334), second component (336) and the 3rd component (338) are rotated relative to each other, thus make the 3rd component (338) telescopically stretch out from second component (336) and second component (336) is telescopically stretched out from the first component (334).

In other embodiments, as shown in Figure 34 to Figure 42, system (301) comprises twin shaft height and regulates built-up member (333), and twin shaft height regulates built-up member (333) to comprise the height adjustment mechanism of screw-type.As shown in Example, twin shaft height regulates built-up member (333) to comprise the first vertical axis 1202 upwards extended from base 339 and the second vertical axis 1204 upwards extended from base 339.First vertical axis 1202 and the second vertical axis 1204 can be rotated by rotation of worm gear 467.First vertical axis 1202 can engage with the first nut 1120a, and the first nut 1120a is arranged in the second fixture 471, and the second vertical axis 1204 can engage with the second nut 1120 simultaneously, and the second nut 1120 is arranged in the first fixture 469.As can be seen, nut 1120,1120a is arranged to resist the rotation in the first fixture 469 and the second fixture 471 respectively, therefore, the rotation of the first vertical axis 1202 and the second vertical axis 1204 can cause fixture 469, the 471 response rotations of worm gears 467 and vertically movement.

Preferably, for the ease of installing with acceleration, by wallboard (305,315) Assembling is together thus before limiting working space (303), transports frameless panel (315) that be associated with each wallboard (305) each build in advance, floor, each bottom groove (331) and each height regulate built-up member (333) with the mode scene of " assembling in advance ".It should also be understood that, according to some embodiments, in the mode of " in advance assemble ", each frameless panel (315) is clamped further built-up member (326) with each top and each ceiling track (327) of being associated with each wallboard (305) fits together in advance.In other words, scene provides wallboard (305), for the floor, bottom groove (331) being connected in advance or being otherwise assembled in advance on frameless panel (315), highly regulate built-up member (333), top clamps built-up member (326) and ceiling track (327) is installed together.

According to another preferred aspect of the present invention and as illustrated better in Figure 43 to Figure 48, each junction plate (337) is the Non-Invasive junction plate (337) with central point (483).About " Non-Invasive ", mean that junction plate (337) does not need anchoring (to penetrate, peg, be screwed into, etc.) on floor, except except the area be subject to earthquakes, in this case, law may require anchoring that is corresponding and floor, and Here it is, and why junction plate of the present invention (337) also can exist with " antidetonation " form, hereinafter will make explanations to this point.

Preferably, each junction plate (337) comprises multiple projections (485) of arranging around central point (483), each projection (485) is positioned, determine shape and determine that size is for holding the corresponding locating hole on adjacent base floor groove (331) of panel wall system (301), location between the projection of closing in pairs (485) is constructed, thus guarantee to close on wallboard (305 when corresponding floor groove, bottom (331) is connected to each other by same a plate (337) in described system, 315) be positioned properly between, when easily understanding this point see during such as Fig. 7 and Fig. 9.

As Figure 43 to Figure 48 illustrates better, each projection (485) be preferably configured for receive corresponding nut (489) thread protrusion, described nut (489) for removable the floor, bottom groove (331) closed on is connected plate (337) fix.To draw and to close on the radial angle (θ) extended between projection (485) be all substantially the same on whole junction plate (337) paired from the central point (483) of junction plate (337).When junction plate (337) comprises the first and second projections (485), the radial angle (θ) closed between projection (485) is approximately 180 °.When junction plate (337) comprises the third and fourth projection (485) further, the radial angle (θ) closed between projection (485) is approximately 90 °.

When using panel wall system of the present invention (301) on carpet-covered floor, each junction plate (337) is rug clip preferably.Also preferably, each projection (485) comprises the setscrew (491) in the respective aperture (493) being engaged to junction plate (337) threadably, and, each setscrew (491) preferably further comprises the tip (495) between the fiber of the corresponding carpet for inserting floor (307), thus avoid destroying carpet or leaving a trace on floor, those of ordinary skill in the art easily can understand this point.

When estimate by junction plate (337) as earthquake junction plate (337), earthquake junction plate (337) preferably includes the anchor hole (497) arranged around central point (483), for holding screw thread anchor post (499) or other suitable assemblies wherein, screw thread anchor post (499) or other suitable assemblies are configured to downward-extension and are anchored on floor (307) by earthquake junction plate (337).

As shown in Figure 43 to Figure 48, each junction plate (337) preferably has octagonal shape substantially, but the shape that other can be used suitable according to the application-specific and desired final result using panel wall system of the present invention (301) and form, those of ordinary skill in the art easily can understand this point.

Exemplified by multiple accompanying drawing, wallboard (305,315) comprise and each wallboard (305,315) the ceiling guide rail (329) be associated, ceiling guide rail (329) removable can be installed on ceiling (309) with suitable method well known in the art such as triumphant base of a fruit folder (Caddyclip), as shown in Figure 1.Ceiling guide rail (329) is illustrated in such as Fig. 6 and Figure 11.As shown in the figure, ceiling guide rail (329) preferably U-shaped substantially, and comprise the paired protrusion element (501) of the end (503) having to tilt toward each other, as depicted in, for example, fig. 4.

Preferably, each frameless wallboard (305 built in advance, 315) ceiling track (327) is the ceiling track (327) of extruding plastotype, the shape of its shape and ceiling guide rail (329) is complementary substantially, and, the ceiling track (327) of each frameless wallboard (305,315) built in advance all comprises the corresponding paired longitudinal fluting (505) protruding element (501) in pairs for holding ceiling guide rail (329).As shown in Fig. 4 and Figure 150, optionally by paired top clamping built-up member (326), ceiling track (327) is fixed in the top (319) of panel (305).Figure 151 is the enlarged drawing of clamping built-up member (326).In some embodiments, paired top clamping built-up member (326) is spaced, and spacing distance and paired below clamp the lateral separation distance resemble of built-up member (472).Each top clamping built-up member (326) is significantly shorter than ceiling track (327), and such as, the length of each top clamping built-up member (326) approximates greatly the length of below clamping built-up member (472).In other embodiments, each panel (305) comprises paired ceiling track (327), the length of ceiling track (327) is significantly less than the overall width of panel (305), and each in paired ceiling track (327) is fixed on corresponding top clamping built-up member (326).

If multiple accompanying drawing is such as exemplified by Fig. 4 and Figure 11, panel wall system (301) preferably includes and each frameless wallboard (305 built in advance, 315) top cover (507) be associated, can with multiple suitable mode by top cover (507) removable be installed to described in the frameless wallboard (305 that builds in advance, 315), on ceiling track (327), this point is apparent to those skilled in the art.Similarly, panel wall system (301) comprises and each frameless wallboard (305 built in advance, 315) bottom (509) be associated, can with multiple suitable mode by bottom (509) removable be installed to described in the frameless wallboard (305 that builds in advance, 315), on floor, bottom groove (331), this point is apparent to those skilled in the art.Bottom (509) is illustrated in such as Figure 12 and Figure 13.

According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, each frameless wallboard (305,315) built in advance is all the frameless face glass (305,315) for limiting frameless flush joint built-up member (303), as illustrated for example in figure 1 example.Preferably, what sealing mat (511) is arranged on adjacent panels (305,315) closes between lateral edges (325), as shown in such as Fig. 8.

Referring now to Figure 49 to Figure 75, and according to another preferred aspect of the present invention, each frameless panel (305 built in advance, 315) at least one through hole punched in advance (513) is all comprised, as shown in figure 49, for receiving corresponding complementary annex (515).Preferably, complementary annex (515) comprises the sleeve pipe (517) that can be inserted in respective through hole (513), sleeve pipe (517) has the opposite end which is provided with the first stud (519) and the second stud (521), described first stud and the second stud are configured to the first assembly and the second assembly of receiving complementary annex (515) respectively, as such as Figure 56 illustrates better.Also preferably, complementary annex (515) comprises the packing ring (523) between every one end and corresponding assembly being arranged in sleeve pipe (517).

According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention of example in Figure 49 to Figure 56, complementary annex (515) comprises flush joint separation marking (525), and at least one in the first assembly of complementary annex and the second assembly is separation marking (525).Preferably, complementary annex (515) comprises paired inside and outside separation marking (525), as shown in the figure.

According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention of example in Figure 57 to Figure 67, complementary annex (515) can comprise flush joint buckle wood shell (527), in this case, at least one preferably hook handle (529) in first assembly of complementary annex (515) and the second assembly, as illustrated better in Figure 62.Also preferably, hook handle (529) is configured to the boatswain chair (531) holding flush joint buckle wood shell (527), and boatswain chair (531) preferably includes suspension hook (533) and at least one is for receiving the hole (535) of corresponding securing member, when easily understanding this point see during Figure 65 to Figure 67.

According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention of example in Figure 68 to Figure 75, complementary annex (515) can comprise flush joint buckle glass shell (537), in this case, at least one the preferably thread pitch stud (539) in the first assembly of complementary annex (515) and the second assembly.Also preferably, complementary annex (515) comprises another sleeve pipe (517b) further, described sleeve pipe has the opposite end which is provided with the first stud (519b) and the second stud (521b), described first stud (519b) and the second stud (521b) are configured for receives thread pitch stud (539) and separation marking (525) respectively, as example better in Figure 70 to Figure 75.

Can have multiple character and type for the frameless panel (305) built in advance of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art easily can understand this point.Such as, the frameless panel (305) built in advance can be suitable laminated panel (305), or example is as shown in drawings only face glass (305), face glass (305) preferably tempering or lamination.But, it is worthy of note, also can use " frameless " panel (305) of other suitable type multiple and these panels may be used for the present invention, such as, gypsum, melamine, MDF, etc.

Preferably, and example as shown in accompanying drawing and Fig. 1 and Figure 76 to Figure 100, panel wall system (301) comprises sliding door built-up member (541), described sliding door built-up member (541) can be installed on the ceiling track (327) of the given frameless wallboard (305,315) built in advance of panel wall system (301) removedly.

As shown in such as Figure 76 and Figure 77, sliding door built-up member (541) preferably include sliding door (543), described sliding door (543) can be installed on the sliding door hardware (545) of sliding door built-up member (541) by top sliding door installation bracket (547) removable, example as shown in Figure 78.Preferably, the base section of sliding door (543) is provided with bottom guiding connector (549), as illustrated better in Figure 84 and Figure 85.Also preferably, the base section of sliding door (543) is provided with bottomland plate seals (551), and bottomland plate seals (551) can be realize spring-loaded by spring 551a, thus can by biased downward, exemplified by Figure 86.

Or, when see Figure 87 to Figure 100, sliding door built-up member (541) can comprise sliding glass door (553), described sliding glass door (553) can be installed on the sliding door hardware (545) of sliding door built-up member (541) by paired top glass fixture (555a) removable, sliding door built-up member (541) comprise further and highly regulate securing member (557), described height regulates securing member (557) coordinate between sliding door hardware (545) and each top glass fixture (555a) and be configured to optionally regulate the vertical distance between described sliding door hardware and each top glass fixture (555a), thus and then optionally regulate sliding glass door (553) relative to the height of floor (307) and angle.Preferably, sliding glass door (553) is provided with paired bottom glass fixture (555b), and then is preferably provided with bottomland plate seals (559) on described bottom glass fixture (555b).Also preferably, the opposite inner face of each glass fixture (555) is provided with corresponding sealing mat (561).

According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, each glass fixture (555) comprises and tightens up built-up member (563), the described built-up member (563) that tighten up are for tightening the inner surface being pushed toward each other fixture (555), when easily understanding this point see during Figure 89 and Figure 94 to Figure 100 by tightening up the corresponding of built-up member (563).

No matter be slip timber (543) or sliding glass door (553), sliding door hardware (545) be all preferably provided with soft braking (soft-stop) mechanism, in accompanying drawing, there is no example.

Figure 102 is the lateral view of the pair glass column panel 950 be assembled to each other according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.Figure 103 is the enlarged drawing of top section, and Figure 104 is the enlarged drawing of pair glass column panel 950.Figure 105 is the bottom plan view of the pair glass column panel be assembled to each other according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and junction plate 337 and floor, bottom groove 331 are shown.Figure 106 is the cross-sectional view obtained along the given section of the pair glass column panel shown in Figure 105.

Figure 107 is the top partial view diagram of the threeway glass columns panel-mounted part 952 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.Figure 108 is the fragmentary bottom views of threeway glass columns panel-mounted part 952.Figure 109 is the lateral view of threeway glass columns panel-mounted part 952.Figure 110 is the enlarged drawing of the base section of threeway glass columns panel-mounted part 952.

Figure 111 is the cross-sectional view of glass columns panel threeway built-up member 954.Figure 112 is the enlarged drawing of a part for glass columns threeway panel-mounted part 954.

Figure 113 is the stereogram of the wallboard built-up member 956 comprising firm the panel 970 and glass columns panel 950 be assembled to each other according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.Figure 114 is the enlarged drawing of the top section of wallboard built-up member 956.Figure 115 is the enlarged drawing of wallboard built-up member 956.Figure 116 is the lateral view of wallboard built-up member 956.Figure 117 is the enlarged drawing of the base section of wallboard built-up member 956.

According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, each frameless wallboard (305) built in advance of panel wall system (301) has substantially the same height and identical width, described identical height corresponding to the predetermined average height between floor (307) and ceiling (309), and optionally regulates each height to regulate built-up member (333) to compensate the deviation between floor (307) and ceiling (309).

In view of foregoing, described below is some for assembling the method for wallboard (305) in advance in the production site of carrying out installing, described installation carries out between room floor at erecting bed or working site place and the ceiling guide rail (329) being fastened on overhead room.In some embodiments, assembling in advance comprises and as shown in Figure 5 will clamp built-up member (472) below first and to be fixed at the base section of frameless panel (315) front and back of frameless panel (315).Also be optionally fixed on the base section of frameless panel (315) owing to clamping built-up member (472) below second, therefore the first and second clampings built-up member (472) are positioned to usually towards the opposite flank of frameless panel (315).

Example as shown in such as Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, floor, bottom groove (331) extends between the left surface and right flank of panel (315) along the bottom of frameless panel (315) in the longitudinal direction.First height adjustment mechanism (333) clamps below being fixed to first on built-up member (472) and floor, bottom groove (331), and the first governor motion (333) is configured to the upright position optionally adjusting frameless panel (315).Second height adjustment mechanism (333) is fixed on floor groove, bottom (331), and the second height adjustment mechanism (333) is configured to the upright position optionally changing frameless panel (315) independent of the first height adjustment mechanism (333).As shown in Example, the first height adjustment mechanism (333) and the second height adjustment mechanism (333) can be arranged in the relative base angle place of frameless panel (315).Like this, according to some embodiments, during installation, user's (not shown) optionally can raise the left surface of frameless panel (315) and right flank (such as, manually or use electric tools).

In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 6, ceiling track (327) extends between the left surface and right flank of frameless panel (315) along the top of frameless panel (315) in the longitudinal direction, and ceiling track (327) is inserted in ceiling guide rail (329) with being configured to removable.Especially, such as use bolt fastener, one of them of top or top clamping built-up member (326) is fixed to the front and back of frameless panel (315) at the top of frameless panel (315), and top is clamped built-up member (326) and be fixed on ceiling track (327).In some embodiments, as exemplified in fig. 4, above second, clamp the top section that built-up member (326) are fixed to frameless panel (315), clamp built-up member (326) above in the of first and second and be usually positioned to towards the opposite flank of panel (315).After assembling in advance, the wallboard (305) one or more assembled in advance is transported to erecting bed.In some embodiments, with the form of transporting external member or part external member, multiple wallboard (305) assembled in advance is provided to the erecting bed of the additional assemblies with panel wall system (301).

As shown in Figure 148 and Figure 149, some comprise for the method for installing panel wall system (301) between the floor and ceiling guide rail (329) in room aligns the ceiling track of the wallboard assembled in advance (305) (327) with ceiling guide rail (329).By making the top shape of wallboard (305) have a certain degree or make it turn forward, ceiling track (327) removable is inserted in ceiling guide rail (329).The bottom of wallboard (305) is moved forward and floor groove (331) is operatively resisted against on floor, ceiling track (327) is contained in ceiling guide rail (329).Then the upright position of the wallboard (305) assembled in advance is adjusted by activating one or more governor motion (333), the front and back position of ceiling track (327) is subject to the restriction of ceiling guide rail (329), simultaneously when regulating the upright position of the wallboard (305) assembled in advance, ceiling track (327) can also vertically slide up and down.

In some embodiments, in a manual manner (that is, not by electric tools, such as, electric drill) realizes highly regulating.In other embodiments, electric tools is used to carry out actuation adjustment mechanism.In some embodiments, (such as, as shown in Figure 19 to Figure 22), the first end of first end and the second leg that actuation adjustment mechanism comprises driving first leg moves towards each other, and the second end pivoted of the first leg is connected to the second end of the second leg.In some embodiments (such as, as shown in Figure 28 to Figure 33), actuation adjustment mechanism (such as, use worm gear, such as worm gear 466) comprise the first component (334), second component (336) and the 3rd component (338) are rotated relative to each other, thus the 3rd component (338) is telescopically extended out from second component (336), and second component (336) is telescopically extended out from the first component (334).As shown in Example, along bottom, bottom (509) is installed.

According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, panel wall system of the present invention (301) can use and comprise at least one tape frame wallboard (567) further together with at least one tape frame wallboard (567), at least one tape frame wallboard (567) described will with other wallboard (305 of at least one of panel wall system (301), 315,567) fit together, no matter other wallboard described is " frameless " wallboard (315) or " tape frame " wallboard (567).Assembling wallboard (305,315,567) undertaken by corresponding assembly, as shown in the drawing example, preferably, power-actuated paired height adjustment built-up member (333) also can being associated with each tape frame wallboard (567) and (or can fit together in advance with the floor, corresponding bottom groove (331) of tape frame wallboard (567)) in the floor, corresponding bottom groove (331) of tape frame wallboard (567) can be inserted into of integration, each height regulates built-up member (333) to comprise bearing edge (335), for the distance from bottom (569) of operatively support belt framework wallboard (567), thus bottom spacing groove (569) of passing through correspondingly to raise or reduce tape frame wallboard (567) optionally raises or reduces tape frame wallboard (567), allow thus carry out vertical height adjustment to tape frame wallboard (567) and carry out anglec of rotation adjustment to it, this is similar to each " frameless " wallboard (315) of panel wall system (301).

Preferably, tape frame wallboard (567) comprises pull-down lid (571), can to operate between decline structure with elevated configuration in bottom spacing groove (569) that described pull-down lid (571) can be nested in tape frame wallboard (567), thus optionally close to the height adjustment mechanism (333) be associated with tape frame wallboard (567), when easily understanding this point see during Figure 144 to Figure 147.

Preferably, by the corresponding spring (573) be arranged between bottom spacing groove (569) and pull-down lid (571), spring loading is carried out to pull-down lid (571), thus relative to floor (307) towards decline structure pushing pull-down lid (571), when easily understanding this point see during Figure 146 and Figure 147.

Figure 118 is the stereogram comprising the wallboard built-up member 980 of door pillar 982 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.Figure 119 is the lateral view of wallboard built-up member 980.

Referring now to Figure 120 to Figure 124, folder (577) is connected by least one column, by connected to each other for the first and second adjacent tape frame wallboards (567), at least one column described connects folder (577) and can be inserted into removedly in the paired slit (579) of adjacent vertical pillars (575).

According to of the present invention another preferred embodiment, tape frame wallboard (567) comprises middle spacing groove (581) and which is provided with the external cap (583) of inner suspension (585), by suspension (585) suspention is arrived on middle spacing groove (581), external cap (583) is installed on tape frame wallboard (567), when easily understanding this point see during Figure 125 to Figure 132.

External cap (583) can be metal-back (583), in this case, inner suspension (585) is also preferably stiffener assembly (587), for providing structural rigidity for metal-back (583), example as shown in Figure 133 and Figure 134.

Figure 135 is MDF (medium density fibreboard)/can the cross-sectional view of stacking firm panel and glass rod panel-mounted part 990 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and described built-up member 990 comprise the wall construction body 1102 be made up of the first material.

Figure 136 is MDF (medium density fibreboard) according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention/can the cross-sectional view of stacking firm panel and glass rod panel-mounted part 992, and described built-up member 992 comprise the wall construction body 1104 be made up of the second material and comprise layer body 1106.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, and as illustrated better in Figure 137 to Figure 140, tape frame wallboard (567) can comprise the horizontal hooking groove (589) between the paired stack assemblies (1591) being limited to tape frame wallboard (567), and described hooking groove (589) is configured for receives at least one hook bracket (591).

Preferably, each hook bracket (591) comprises hooking part (593) and foil portion (595), the hooking part (593) of hook bracket (591) is complementary with the shape of hooking groove (589) in shape, and, hooking groove (589) preferably includes groove (597), described groove (597) is shaped as upwards dished, example as shown in Figure 139.

Figure 141 is according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention along the lateral view of the wallboard built-up member 1002 of light and spacious floor structure layout.Figure 142 is the amplification cross-sectional view of the top section of wallboard built-up member 1002.Figure 143 is the enlarged drawing of the base section of wallboard built-up member 1002.

Figure 144 is the interrupted stereogram of the tape frame face glass 1004 being provided with pull-down lid 1006 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.Figure 145 is the stereogram of bottom view of tape frame face glass 1004, and tape frame face glass 1004 does not here have bottom 1008.

Preferably, panel wall system (301) comprises at least one other complementary wallboard (599), described complementary wallboard (599) be selected from by glass columns panel, firm panel, door pillar, metal framework panel, can the group that forms of stack of panels and light and spacious floor panel, thus the multiple built-up member of different wallboard can be obtained, as shown in the drawing example.

Better understanding now, the present invention is the significant improvement to traditional panel wall system, and when see accompanying drawing and description of the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art easily can understand this point.

Such as, for " flush joint panel " of the present invention embodiment, it may have the advantage of following assembly, feature, layout, correlation, variant and/or generation, that is: a) have the modular panels of continuous print bottom and top cover; B) continuous print bottom and top cover will be assembled in working site; C) 3/8 " tempered glass has 1/8 at vertical edge place " chamber, for realizing perfectly docking when two-way, threeway or four-way are installed; D) height of bottom remains unchanged; E) realize about +/-1 " height regulate, assembly is advanced at floor groove and bottom inside; F) highly regulating is mechanically actuated by electric tools or manual operation (option one---gear-box and left-hand thread bar; Option 2---rotation, the radial tubular gear connected; And, option 3---twin shaft and gear-box); G) can regulate from two sides of panel; H) rug clip/shockproof bed board (seismic floor plate) guarantees to have consistent and accurate distance/spacing between adjacent panels; I) rug clip/shockproof bed board allows panel to place at any angle; And j) vertical flush joint filler/connector guarantees rigidity and unique design outward appearance.

For " rug clip/shockproof floor connects " of the present invention embodiment, it may have the advantage of following assembly, feature, layout, correlation, variant and/or generation, that is: a) be all fixed on the groove of floor by screw thread rug clip by all panels; B) keep size, prevent system from expanding in working site; And, c) setscrew be used as rug clip, also for keep floor groove in place (in earthquake areas, use nut floor groove is fixed to fixed screw nail on and by bed board bolt on floor).

For " glass columns panel " of the present invention embodiment, it may have the advantage of following assembly, feature, layout, correlation, variant and/or generation, that is: a) face glass is the modularization integral panels with depression base; B) face glass accepts 1/4 " and 3/8 " glass; C) face glass framework is made up of the fluting aluminium post or steel column it being coated with aluminium extrusion; D) realize the connection of panel and panel by hook clip, described hook clip is inserted into along in the line of rabbet joint standard component of the vertical edge punching press of column; E) between panel, have about 3/8 " reveal (reveal); F) top spacing groove 2.5 ", bottom spacing groove 3 "; G) realize about +/-1 " height regulate, on floor, trench interiors is advanced---preferably, by the fixture be fixed on framework, glass is held in place; Height adjustment mechanism stashes with the spring-loaded pull-down lid combined by the base that h) caves in; I) spring-loaded pull-down lid is assembled in the factory in advance; And j) column is become to have about 4 with spacing trench design " radius.

For " firm panel " of the present invention embodiment, it may have the advantage of following assembly, feature, layout, correlation, variant and/or generation, that is: a) firm panel is the modularization integral panels with depression base; B) firm panel is stackable; C) firm panel frame is steel, with vertical slit on column; D) connection of panel and panel is realized by the clip on steel fluting column; E) slit on column also will provide the method for the dissimilar annex of suspention (that is, top board, work top, furniture, shelf, etc.)---and this can realize in the horizontal direction by horizontal rail groove; F) use reinforcing rib clipped to by housing or suspend in midair on framework, enter in the steel/spring steel clip being fastened to lower portion or horizontal suspension; G) base is caved in the spring-loaded pull-down lid combined; H) realize about +/-1 " height regulate, on floor, trench interiors is advanced, and is tightened to by fixture on framework; I) height is regulated by electric tools from the side of panel; J) horizontal for optional continuous print hooking groove is merged on framework; K) have can stack of panels for the optional horizontal hook grooved belt of continuous print; And the overall width of l) hooking groove is 3/8 ", slit is configured as circular to receive the bracket of same shape, so designs to prevent bracket from dropping.

For " highly regulating built-up member " of the present invention embodiment, it can have the advantage of following assembly, feature, layout, correlation, variant and/or generation, that is: a) realize about +/-1 " height regulate; on floor, trench interiors is advanced, and to be tightened to by fixture on framework or clamping 3/8 " or 1/2 " glass; B) height is regulated by electric tools from the side of panel; C) gear-box built-up member operation left-hand thread bar, left-hand thread bar and then operation are fixed to the cross-coupled steel arm on glass retaining jig; And d) height adjustment can be carried out from both sides.

According to the present invention, panel wall system and corresponding parts are preferably made up of the material of rigidity in fact, described rigid material is such as metal material (aluminium, stainless steel, etc.), hardening polymer, composite material and/or other similar materials, but in order to the advantage of the generation that realizes Brief Discussion herein, preferably, depend on panel wall system and the application-specific desired by final working space and different cause parameter (parameters in cause), other assemblies according to panel wall system of the present invention can be made up of the elastomeric material of applicable forging, described elastomeric material is such as macromolecular material (plastics, rubber, etc.) and/or other similar materials, this is apparent for those of ordinary skills.

Can also recognize further now, panel wall system of the present invention is improvements over the prior art, reason is, the invention provides installing and detachable panel wall system of moveable non-progressive, be particularly suitable for such as with very fast, simply, easily, suitable, systematized and the effective mode of cost installs frameless wallboard, such as flush joint wallboard, avoids the corresponding shortcoming that " element type " method of traditional panel wall system exists thus.

Certainly, when not departing from the scope of the invention that claims limit, multiple improvement can be made to above-mentioned embodiment.Such as, Figure 150 to Figure 177 shows the feature of the panel wall system 301 according to some embodiments.

Figure 150 to Figure 152 illustrates the assembly of the frameless wallboard 305 assembled in advance according to some embodiments.As shown in the figure, wallboard 305 comprises the multiple assemblies similar to assembly noted earlier.In some embodiments, the frameless wallboard 305 assembled in advance comprises the paired top separated clamping built-up member (326) (illustrating in further detail in Figure 151), paired ceiling track (327), and each ceiling track (327) is configured to be fixed on corresponding top clamping built-up member (326).The frameless wallboard (305) assembled in advance also comprises wallboard (315), paired height regulates built-up member (333) (illustrating in further detail in Figure 152) and floor, bottom groove (331).Although the multiple assemblies illustrated provide all in pairs, present invention contemplates more than or be less than the situation of two assemblies.

Figure 153 to Figure 155 illustrates the sliding door framework (800) for using together with panel wall system (301).Usually, sliding door built-up member (such as, sliding door built-up member (541)) are operatively fixed on sliding door framework (800).As shown in the figure, sliding door framework (800) comprise the first side frame (802), the second side frame (804) and between the first side frame (802) and the second side frame (804) extend end plate (806).

According to some embodiments, first side frame (802) and the second side frame (804) are mirror images each other, therefore, the first side frame (802) and the second side frame (804) both features is described in conjunction with the first side frame (802).According to some embodiments, Figure 154 is the partial view of the door frame (800) in the region 154-154 specified in Figure 153, and Figure 155 is the top view of Figure 154.As shown in Figure 155, the first side frame (802) comprise the frameless panel (not shown) closed on for clamping board wall system (301) clamping built-up member (810) and for providing the interior cover assembly (812) of aesthetic surface to the user of system (301).

In some embodiments, clamping built-up member (810) is defined for the accommodation groove (813) on the vertical edge being clamped to the frameless panel closed on, clamping built-up member (810) comprises Part I (820) and Part II (822), and described Part I (820) and Part II (822) are configured to define complementary fit and hold groove (813) to limit.As shown in the figure, clamping built-up member (810) also comprises retaining member (824,826), retaining member (824,826) is configured to be respectively fixed in an opposing fashion on Part I (820) and Part II (822).

Cover assembly (812) optionally comprises the fastening devices for being fixed to by cover assembly (812) in clamping built-up member (810).In some embodiments, the sealing mat (830) that described fastening devices is received by cover assembly (812) and clamping built-up member (810), for cover assembly (812) being remained on clamping built-up member (810), as shown in Figure 155 by frictional force.

In some embodiments, assembling panel wall system (301) comprises and is fixed on the opposite side of the vertical edge of the frameless panel closed on by Part I (820) and Part II (822), and, use one or more securing member (832) Part I (820) and Part II (822) to be fixed together, thus the relevant portion of frameless panel (not shown) and system (301) is fixed on the first side frame (802).End plate (806) is fixed between the first side frame (802) and the second side frame (804) by another the frameless panel (not shown) the second side frame (804) being optionally fixed to system (301).In some embodiments, sliding door built-up member (such as, e.g., sliding door built-up member (541)) are operatively fixed on end plate (806).

Figure 156 to Figure 161 illustrates the additional features of panel wall system (301), described additional features is used for improving the resistance of system (301) for undesirable motion further, and described undesirable motion is such as the motion relevant with seismic activity.Figure 156 and Figure 157 shows the ceiling track (327A being fixed to and closing on, 327B) (such as, similar to ceiling track (327)) and ceiling guide rail (329) on upper carriers (900), upper carriers (900) strengthen or otherwise improve the resistance of system (301) for undesirable motion.As shown in Figure 158 and Figure 159, upper carriers (900) comprises the first vertical leg (902) and the second vertical leg (904), and the first vertical leg (902) is positioned at the top of the second vertical leg (904) and offsets backward from the second vertical leg (904).And according to some embodiments, the first vertical leg (902) is thinner than the second vertical leg (904) significantly.As shown in the figure, the first vertical leg (902) and the second vertical leg (904) comprise multiple for receiving securing member (such as tapping screw (908)) hole (906) (Figure 156 and Figure 157).

As shown in Figure 156 and Figure 157, upper carriers (900), also referred to as top cross tie part, it is centrally located in the ceiling track (327A closed on, 327B), tapping screw (908) is used the first vertical leg (902) to be fixed to ceiling guide rail (329) upper and be fixed to by the second vertical leg (904) on the ceiling track (327A, 327B) that closes on.At least by this way, the ceiling track (327A, 327B) closed on of system (301) is fixed together and they is fixed on ceiling guide rail (329) to provide the additional resistance of the undesirable motion for system (301).

Figure 160 to Figure 162 illustrates below bracket (930), below bracket (930) to be suitable for being received in the floor, bottom groove (331A, 331B) closed on and to be fixed on floor with the resistance of raising system (301) for undesirable motion.As shown in Figure 160 and Figure 162, below bracket (930) forms the elongate articles form with the U-shaped groove of relatively short sidewall, and below bracket (930) comprises the hole (932) of two centralized positionings.In use, below bracket, also referred to as below cross tie part, be received within floor, the bottom groove (331A closed on, 331B), and securing member (not shown) (such as cement nail) is driven through hole (932) to be entered in floor, to help floor, bottom groove (331A, 331B) to be fastened on floor.

Figure 163 to Figure 167 illustrates and highly regulates built-up member (333) according to another of some embodiments.As shown in the figure, built-up member (333) are highly regulated to comprise scissor height adjustment mechanism, relative the first end caps (441) that described scissor height adjustment mechanism comprises base (339), stretch out from base (339) and the second end caps (443), and, pivotably around the height regulating rod (445) that end caps (441,443) is installed.Height regulating rod (445) has the first threaded sections (447) and the second threaded sections (449), and the first threaded sections (447) and the second threaded sections (449) relative to each other arrange contrary screw thread.Highly regulate built-up member (333) also to comprise the first adjustment leg (451) and second and regulate leg (453), first regulates leg (451) to have pivoted is installed to end on slide track component (455) and pivoted and is installed to the second end on bearing edge (335), and described slide track component (455) is engaged on first threaded sections (447) of height regulating rod (445) threadably.As shown in the figure, second regulates leg (453) to have pivoted is installed to end on slide track component (457) and pivoted and is installed to the second end on bearing edge (335), described slide track component (457) is engaged on second threaded sections (449) of height regulating rod (445) threadably, public height regulating rod (445) is made to cause the rising of bearing edge (335) along the rotation of first direction, and make described public height regulating rod (445) cause the reduction of bearing edge (335) along the rotation of contrary second direction.

In some embodiments, first and second regulate leg (451,453) the second end is installed on the base section of bearing edge (335), as Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 21 and Figure 22 illustrate better around common pivot axis (459) pivoted.Regulate leg (451,453) sunk part (451A is optionally comprised, 453A), for making it enter and reduce structure at drop-down adjustment leg (451,453) part for height regulating rod (445) is dodged or receives time.Figure 165 to Figure 167 illustrates and highly regulates the motion of built-up member (333) between retraction or folded state (Figure 165), intermediateness (Figure 166) and extension or deployed condition (Figure 167).

Figure 168 to Figure 177 illustrates multiple characteristic sum assemblies of panel wall system (301), described panel wall system (301) comprises multiple wallboard (305) assembled in advance, and the described wallboard (305) assembled in advance is similar to the wallboard (305) assembled in advance shown in Figure 150.Figure 168 illustrates the main parallax stereogram of panel wall system (301), described panel wall system (301) comprises multiple wallboard (305) assembled in advance closed on, and described multiple wallboard (305) comprises first and assembles wallboard (305A), second in advance and assemble wallboard (305B) and the 3rd in advance and assemble wallboard (305C) in advance.As shown in the figure, wallboard (305) comprises the through hole (513) being configured to guide rail and felt block system (950).

In some embodiments, guide rail and felt block system (950) comprise formed support frame multiple guide rails (952) and by multiple felt blocks (954) of described frame supported.Optionally, by securing member, clip, bracket, adhesive or other fasteners expected, felt block (954) is fixed on guide rail (952).Contemplate the structure of multiple guide rail and felt block system, wherein, Figure 169 illustrates for supporting by the guide rail (952) of one or more felt block (954) of a piece or polylith formation of fabrics, Figure 170 illustrates the guide rail (952) for supporting one or more felt block (954) formed by thin plate or laminate material, further, Figure 171 illustrates the guide rail (952) for supporting one or more felt block (954) formed by the laminated glass that can be used as such as marking plate.

Figure 172 illustrates the rear perspective view of system (301), and the second guide rail and felt block system (950B) are arranged on the back side of system (301).Guide rail shown in Figure 172 and felt block system (950B), wherein remove felt block to show the hole (956B) in guide rail (952B), guide rail is fixed to wallboard (305A for using through hole (513) by described hole (956B), 305B, 305C) on.Such as, be screwed into securing member through hole (513), such as bolt and packing ring (Figure 174) are to be fixed on wallboard (305A by guide rail and felt block system (950,950B), 305B, 305C) relative side in place.

As shown in Figure 168, by wallboard annex (such as shelf (960) or table surface extending body (962)) optionally fixing (such as, cantilevered is fixed) to guide rail (952) or on being included in felt block (954) feature (not shown).Figure 173 is the amplification cross-sectional view obtained along the line 173-173 in Figure 172, for the ease of example, removes the second guide rail and felt block system (950B).As shown in the figure, shelf (960) is inserted in the opening in guide rail (952), shelf (960) cantilevered is fixed on guide rail (952).As shown in Figure 168, one or more felt block (954) comprises opening for receiving socket built-up member (964) or other features.Receptable assembly (964) comprise in multiple low pressure, normal voltage or high-tension terminal device any one or multiple, described socket device all 110 volts of sockets, LAN (LAN) socket, radio frequency (RF) cable sockets in this way, or other sockets.Figure 172 illustrates the receptable assembly (964) (glass of light-transmitting panel (305B) is observed) observed from behind, and Figure 175 is the enlarged drawing of the region 175-175 of Figure 172.As shown in Figure 175, receptable assembly (964) comprises bracket (966), uses fastener (such as screw) to be fixed on felt block (954) by described bracket (966).Optionally receptable assembly (964) is fixed on cable conduit feeding (conduit feed) built-up member (Figure 176), described cable conduit feeding built-up member are connected to power supply (such as, 110V power supply, LAN connect, cable television, or other power supplys).If necessary, cable conduit feeding built-up member can link to bottom (509) (Figure 168) and be connected to power supply through bottom (509).Receptable assembly (964) is provided in system (301), disposing the effective of socket and holding easy-to-assemble scheme thus.

Figure 176 and Figure 177 illustrates the assembly of another receptable assembly (970), and described receptable assembly (970) is configured to be arranged on the bottom of the system (301) of closing on floor groove, bottom (331).As shown in the figure, receptable assembly (970) comprises the first socket (972), the second socket (974), electrical interconnects (976), the first installation bracket (978), the second installation bracket (980), cable conduit feeding built-up member (982), and the bottom (984) of the improvement similar to the effect of bottom (509).

First socket (972) and the second socket (974) are optionally electrically connected by electrical interconnects (976).As shown in the figure, the first socket (972) and the second socket (974) are constructed to Unite States Standard 110V socket, but as about receptable assembly (964) mention, it is contemplated that the socket structure of any type.In some embodiments, the first bracket (978) is configured to clip to upper and the second bracket (980) of the first socket (972) and is similarly configured into and clips on the second socket (974).

In certain embodiments, the bottom (984) of described improvement comprise for for user operation expose the first socket (972) the first opening (990) and for for user operation expose second opening (992) of the second socket (974).Described bottom (984) also comprises for receiving the first slit (996) of a part for the first bracket (978) with bayonet fittings relation and for receiving the second slit (998) of a part for the second bracket (980) with bayonet fittings relation, and limit upper groove (999), described upper groove (999) is configured to receive described first and second sockets (972,974), described electrical interconnects (976), described first and second installation brackets (978,989) and described cable conduit feeding built-up member (982).

Figure 177 is the end-view of the relation being clasped or being clamped together of display second bracket (980) and bottom (984), for the ease of showing other parts removing built-up member (970).As shown in the figure, the second bracket (980) is snapped in bottom (984), and the bottom (1000) of the second bracket (980) is given prominence to through the second slit (998) (being hidden in Figure 177).When by assembly fully or when partly fitting together, bottom (984) is fixed on one or more undercut (331), and cable conduit feeding built-up member (982) is connected to power supply (such as, 110V power supply, LAN connect, cable television, or other power supplys).Thus, receptable assembly (970) is for providing effective in system (301) middle deployment low pressure and/or high-tension terminal and hold easy-to-assemble scheme.

Although described the various features of modular wall system and correlation technique, should be appreciated that and it is contemplated that multiple different feature and combination thereof when not departing from scope of the present invention.Such as, although previously described embodiment relates to special characteristic, scope of the present invention also comprises the embodiment of the characteristic various combination of tool and does not comprise the embodiment of all Expressive Features.Therefore, scope of the present invention is intended to contain all these replacement schemes dropped in right, improvement project, change programme and their all equivalents.

Claims

1. a wallboard for removable and detachable panel wall system, described wallboard is fixed between the floor in room and ceiling guide rail, and described ceiling guide rail is fixed to the ceiling in room, and described wallboard comprises:

Frameless panel, it has top, bottom, left surface, right flank, front and back, and described frameless panel limits towards the top section at the described top of described frameless panel and the base section towards described bottom;

Top clamping built-up member, it is fixed to the described front of described frameless panel and the described back side at the described top section of described frameless panel;

Ceiling track, it extends between the described right flank and left surface of described frameless panel along the described top of described frameless panel in the longitudinal direction, and described ceiling track is fixed to described top clamping built-up member and is inserted in described ceiling guide rail with being configured to removable;

Below clamping built-up member, it is fixed to the described front of described frameless panel and the described back side at the described base section of described frameless panel, makes described clamping built-up member be configured to support the weight of described frameless panel;

First height adjustment mechanism, it is fixed to described below clamping built-up member and is configured to optionally change the upright position of described frameless panel;

Second height adjustment mechanism, it is configured to the upright position optionally changing described frameless panel independent of described first height adjustment mechanism;

Floor, bottom groove, it is received described first and second height adjustment mechanisms and extends between the described right flank and left surface of described panel along the described bottom of described frameless panel in the longitudinal direction, and floor, described bottom groove is configured to be placed on floor to support described first and second height adjustment mechanisms; And

Receptable assembly, it is configured to be mounted to floor, described bottom groove, described receptable assembly comprise be fixed to described undercut and hold the first socket bottom, be fixed to described first socket the first installation bracket and be configured to be connected to power supply cable conduit feeding built-up member.

2. wallboard according to claim 1, it comprises the second socket further and is electrically connected the electrical interconnects of described first socket and described second socket.

3. wallboard according to claim 2, wherein, described bottom comprises the first opening to expose described first socket, and comprises the second opening to expose described second socket.

4. wallboard according to any one of claim 1 to 3, wherein, described bottom comprises the first slit to receive described first installation bracket.

5. wallboard according to any one of claim 1 to 4, comprises the second installation bracket further, and described bottom comprises the second slit to receive described second installation bracket.

6. a wallboard for removable and detachable panel wall system, described wallboard is fixed between the floor in room and ceiling guide rail, and described ceiling guide rail is fixed to the ceiling in room, and described wallboard comprises:

Ceiling track, it extends between the described right flank and left surface of described frameless panel along the described top of described frameless panel in the longitudinal direction, and described ceiling track is fixed to described top clamping built-up member and is configured to be inserted into removedly in described ceiling guide rail;

Floor, bottom groove, it receives described first and second height adjustment mechanisms, and the described bottom in the longitudinal direction along described frameless panel extends between the described right flank and left surface of described panel, floor, described bottom groove is configured to be placed on described floor to support described first and second height adjustment mechanisms; And

Guide rail and felt block system, it is fixed to described frameless panel through the hole be formed in described frameless panel.

7. wallboard according to claim 6, wherein, described guide rail and felt block system comprise the multiple guide rails forming support system.

8. the wallboard according to claim 6 or 7, wherein, described guide rail and felt block system comprise the multiple felt blocks supported by described support system.

9. wallboard according to claim 8, wherein, described multiple felt block is fixed to described support system.

10. wallboard according to claim 8 or claim 9, wherein, described multiple felt block comprises fabric.

Wallboard according to any one of 11. according to Claim 8 to 10, wherein, described multiple felt block comprises thin plate or laminate.

Wallboard according to any one of 12. according to Claim 8 to 11, wherein, described multiple felt block comprises glass.

13. wallboards according to any one of claim 7 to 12, comprise the annex being fixed to described support system further.

14. wallboards according to claim 13, wherein, described annex comprises shelf.

15. wallboards according to claim 13, wherein, described annex comprises table surface extending body.

16. 1 kinds of removable and dismountable panel wall systems, comprising:

Along the ceiling guide rail that the ceiling in room extends;

Build in advance first frameless wallboard, it comprises:

Panel, it has top section and base section;

Top clamping built-up member, it is fixed to the described top section of described panel;

Ceiling track, it is fixed to described top clamping built-up member and extends between the described right flank and left surface of described panel along the described top of described panel in the longitudinal direction, is inserted in described ceiling guide rail described ceiling track removable;

Below clamping built-up member, it is fixed to the described base section of described panel; And

Floor, bottom groove, it is fixed to described below clamping built-up member, and floor, described bottom groove is settled on the floor of a room; And

Build in advance second frameless wallboard, its close on described in the first frameless wallboard location of building in advance, described the second frameless wallboard built in advance comprises:

Panel, it has top section and base section;

Below clamping built-up member, it is fixed to the described base section of described wallboard; And

Floor, bottom groove, it is fixed to described below clamping built-up member, and floor, described bottom groove is placed on floor;

Top cross tie part, it comprises the first vertical leg and the second vertical leg, described first vertical leg to be positioned at above described second vertical leg and to offset backward from described second vertical leg, described first vertical leg is fixed to described ceiling guide rail, and described second vertical leg be fixed to described on the described ceiling track of the first and second frameless wallboards that builds in advance; And

Below cross tie part, it comprises the hole of two centralized positionings, is fixed to described floor in floor, the described bottom groove of the first and second frameless wallboards built in advance described in described below cross tie part is received within.

17. panel wall systems according to claim 16, wherein, described top cross tie part and described below cross tie part be Central places location between the adjacent ceiling track of described the first and second frameless wallboards built in advance.

18. panel wall systems according to claim 16 or 17, wherein, described first vertical leg of described top cross tie part is narrower than described second vertical leg of described top cross tie part significantly.

Assemble wallboard in advance for the method between the room floor being arranged on working site and the ceiling guide rail being fixed on overhead room in production scene for 19. 1 kinds, described method comprises:

There is provided frameless panel, described frameless panel has top, bottom, left surface, right flank, front and back, and described frameless panel limits towards the top section at the described top of described frameless panel and the base section towards described bottom;

Below is clamped built-up member and be fixed to the described front of described frameless panel and the described back side at the described base section of described frameless panel;

Described bottom in the longitudinal direction along described frameless panel extends floor, bottom groove between the described right flank and left surface of described panel;

First height adjustment mechanism is fixed to described below clamping built-up member and floor, described bottom groove, described first height adjustment mechanism is configured to the upright position optionally changing described frameless panel; And

Second height adjustment mechanism is fixed to floor, described bottom groove, described second height adjustment mechanism is configured to the upright position optionally changing described frameless panel independent of described first height adjustment mechanism.

20. methods according to claim 19, comprise further:

Described top in the longitudinal direction along described frameless panel extends ceiling track between the described right flank and left surface of described frameless panel, and described ceiling track is configured to be inserted into removedly in described ceiling guide rail; And

The described top section of described frameless panel by one above clamp built-up member and be fixed to the described front of described frameless panel and the described back side, and described top clamping built-up member are fixed to described ceiling track.

21. methods according to claim 19 or 20, comprise the wallboard transporting from production scene and assemble in advance further.

22. according to claim 19 to method according to any one of 21, comprises further and transports multiple wallboard assembled in advance from production scene.

Install the method for panel wall system between 23. 1 kinds of floors in room and ceiling guide rail, described ceiling guide rail extends along the ceiling in room and is fixed to the ceiling in room, and described method comprises:

Insert in described ceiling guide rail relative to the vertical wallboard assembled in advance with certain angle removable by the ceiling track of the wallboard assembled in advance, the described wallboard assembled in advance comprises:

Top clamping built-up member, it is fixed to the described front of described frameless panel and the described back side at the described top section of described frameless panel, described ceiling track in the longitudinal direction along the described top section of described frameless panel extend between the described right flank and left surface of described frameless panel and be fixed to described above clamp built-up member;

The wallboard assembled in advance described in rotation is to vertical;

Floor, the bottom groove of the described wallboard assembled in advance is operatively resisted against on the floor relative with the described ceiling guide rail extended along ceiling, floor, described bottom groove is received the first height adjustment mechanism and the second height adjustment mechanism and is extended between the described right flank and left surface of described frameless panel along the described base section of described frameless panel in the longitudinal direction, described first height adjustment mechanism is fixed to the described base section of described frameless panel by below clamping built-up member, described below clamping built-up member are fixed to the described front and back of described frameless panel at the described base section of described frameless panel, and

By activate described first height adjustment mechanism and described second height adjustment mechanism regulate described in the upright position of wallboard of assembling in advance, the front and back position of the described ceiling track of the described wallboard assembled in advance is subject to the constraint of described ceiling guide rail, can slide up and down in vertical direction when assembling the upright position of wallboard in advance described in regulating simultaneously.

24. methods according to claim 23, wherein, activate described first height adjustment mechanism in a manual manner.

25. methods according to claim 23 or 24, wherein, use electric tools to activate described first height adjustment mechanism.

26. methods according to any one of claim 23 to 25, wherein, activate the first end that described first height adjustment mechanism comprises first end and the second leg driving the first leg toward each other, the second end of described first leg is pivotally connected to relative to the second end of described second leg.

27. methods according to any one of claim 23 to 26, wherein, described first height adjustment mechanism comprises first component with internal thread and externally threaded perpendicular and the second component with externally threaded perpendicular, described second component is telescopically received in described first component, described method comprises further makes described first component and described second component relative to each other rotate, thus described second component is telescopically stretched out from described first component.