CN107013133B - A sheet-shaped rotatable glass window - Google Patents
A sheet-shaped rotatable glass window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107013133B CN107013133B CN201710325259.7A CN201710325259A CN107013133B CN 107013133 B CN107013133 B CN 107013133B CN 201710325259 A CN201710325259 A CN 201710325259A CN 107013133 B CN107013133 B CN 107013133B
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- rotating device
- window frame
- sealing device
- glass
- rope
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000703 anti-shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/40—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/40—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings
- E06B2003/406—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings where the axis of rotation is vertical
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于建筑物设备制备技术领域，涉及一种新型片状可旋转式玻璃窗，每一扇窗户由多个片状玻璃板对叠式连接组成，片状玻璃板上下两端与转动装置的一端相连，转动装置的另一端与滑轮相连，滑轮安装在外窗框上的滑轮轨道中；转动装置的开关安装在右玻璃窗框上；右玻璃窗框安装在外窗框上，右玻璃窗框可沿着外窗框水平移动；密封装置安装在外窗框中，密封装置开关安装在左玻璃窗框中，左玻璃窗框固定在外窗框上；将窗户关闭时，先关闭转动装置开关，所有片状玻璃板闭合，再开启密封装置，将转动装置密封，防止室外冷风通过转动装置底部进入室内；其整体结构设计合理，使用方便，增大了通风面积，减少了对空间的占用。
The invention belongs to the technical field of building equipment preparation, and relates to a novel sheet-shaped rotatable glass window. One end is connected, the other end of the rotating device is connected with a pulley, and the pulley is installed in the pulley track on the outer window frame; the switch of the rotating device is installed on the right glass window frame; the right glass window frame is installed on the outer window frame, and the right glass window frame can be Move horizontally along the outer window frame; the sealing device is installed in the outer window frame, the sealing device switch is installed in the left glass window frame, and the left glass window frame is fixed on the outer window frame; The shape glass plate is closed, and then the sealing device is opened to seal the rotating device to prevent the outdoor cold wind from entering the room through the bottom of the rotating device; the overall structure design is reasonable, easy to use, the ventilation area is increased, and the space occupation is reduced.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本发明属于建筑物设备制备技术领域，涉及一种窗户，尤其是涉及一种片状可旋转式玻璃窗，其用于风雾较大地区的楼房建筑，属于通风防尘类透光窗户。The invention belongs to the technical field of building equipment preparation, and relates to a window, in particular to a sheet-shaped rotatable glass window, which is used for building construction in areas with strong wind and fog, and belongs to the ventilation and dust-proof light-transmitting windows.
背景技术:Background technique:
现有的玻璃窗，主要包括平开窗、推拉窗、悬窗、立转悬窗和折叠窗等。平开窗是一种传统的窗型，分内开、外开两种，应用范围广，但内开型平开窗开启时会占据室内空间，外开型平开窗开启时容易因风吹受损；推拉窗有左右与上下两种推拉方式，推拉窗虽然不占据室内空间，但两扇窗户不能同时打开，最多只能打开一半，通气面积受到一定的限制；悬窗主要有三种，即上悬窗、中悬窗和下悬窗，上悬窗有两种开启方式，既可以平开，又可以从窗户下部推开，从窗户下部推开时，下雨天也不必关闭，但是通风面积比较小，而向外平开时，在有风的情况下容易受损；中悬窗是由中悬器铰链连接在左右窗框的中部，其通风面积广，但仍然占据一定的室内空间，并且不便于利用室外空间；下悬窗也有两种开启方式，即平开与从窗户上部推开，其缺点与上悬窗相同；立转悬窗是转轴安装在窗框的上下边中部，窗扇可以立转的，其通风面积广，但是开启会占据室内空间，并且密闭性不好。Existing glass windows mainly include casement windows, sliding windows, hanging windows, vertical and rotating hanging windows and folding windows. Casement window is a traditional window type, which is divided into two types: inward opening and outward opening. Damaged; sliding windows have two ways of sliding left and right and up and down. Although the sliding window does not occupy the indoor space, the two windows cannot be opened at the same time, only half of them can be opened at most, and the ventilation area is limited to a certain extent; there are three main types of hanging windows, namely Top-hung windows, middle-hung windows and bottom-hung windows, top-hung windows have two opening methods, which can be opened flat or pushed from the bottom of the window. When pushed from the bottom of the window, it does not need to be closed in rainy days, but the ventilation area It is relatively small, and when it is opened flat outward, it is easy to be damaged in the case of wind; the center-hung window is hinged by a center-hung device in the middle of the left and right window frames, and its ventilation area is wide, but it still occupies a certain amount of indoor space. And it is not convenient to use the outdoor space; there are also two ways to open the bottom-hung window, that is, flat opening and pushing from the upper part of the window, the disadvantages of which are the same as those of the top-hung window; It can be rotated vertically, and has a wide ventilation area, but opening it will occupy indoor space, and the airtightness is not good.
现有折叠窗种类较多，其共同特点是窗扇与窗扇之间都是通过铰链连接在一起，窗扇的上下两端通过滑轮固定在窗框轨道中，开启时数个窗扇可以折叠在一起。公告号为CN106382075A的中国发明专利，公开了一种“滑动式折叠窗机构”，它由窗框、滑轨、滑动组件和折叠窗扇组成，折叠窗有两扇，之间通过铰链接结合，折叠窗的一侧通过铰链连接在一侧的窗框上，此方案虽然增大了通风面积，但其折叠时仍占据一定的室内外空间，且不利于窗框上安装纱窗；公告号为CN105781346A的中国发明专利，公开了一种“防尘可折叠窗”，它有折叠窗扇和折叠纱窗组成，折叠窗和折叠纱窗均有数扇，且数目相同，分别固定在窗户的两侧，折叠窗与折叠纱窗通过铰链连接在一起，折叠窗完全开启时，折叠纱窗全部展开；折叠窗关闭时，折叠纱窗全部折叠在一起；该技术克服了折叠窗的防尘问题，但是该类型的窗户将室内外空间隔离，使用者无法利用室外空间。总体而言，现有的玻璃窗普遍存在通风面积小、过多占据室内外空间的缺点。There are many kinds of existing folding windows, and its common feature is that the sash and the sash are connected together by hinges, the upper and lower ends of the sash are fixed in the window frame track by pulleys, and several sashes can be folded together when opened. The Chinese invention patent with the notification number CN106382075A discloses a "sliding folding window mechanism", which is composed of a window frame, a slide rail, a sliding assembly and a folding sash. One side of the window is connected to the window frame on one side by hinges. Although this scheme increases the ventilation area, it still occupies a certain amount of indoor and outdoor space when folded, and is not conducive to installing screen windows on the window frame; the notification number is CN105781346A A Chinese invention patent discloses a "dust-proof foldable window", which is composed of a foldable window sash and a foldable screen window. The screen windows are connected together by hinges. When the folding window is fully opened, the folding screen window is fully unfolded; Isolated, users cannot utilize the outdoor space. Generally speaking, the existing glass windows generally have the disadvantages of small ventilation area and occupying too much indoor and outdoor space.
发明内容:Invention content:
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术存在的缺点，提供一种片状可旋转式玻璃窗，其能够不占据室内外空间，有效的增大了通风面积，且有利于安装纱窗，实现多层对叠和密封。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a sheet-shaped rotatable glass window, which can not occupy indoor and outdoor space, effectively increases the ventilation area, and is conducive to the installation of screen windows, and realizes multi-layered glass windows. Fold and seal.
为了实现上述目的，本发明涉及的片状可旋转式玻璃窗，其主体结构包括外窗框、玻璃窗框、片状玻璃板、转动装置、玻璃窗滑轮、转动装置开关、右玻璃窗框、密封装置、密封装置开关、左玻璃窗框、片状玻璃板凹槽、转动装置圆孔、转动装置绳索、转动装置凹槽、转动装置转轴、片状薄板、密封装置绳索、绳索滑轮、密封装置横轴、滑轮轨道和窗户锁；两扇结构对称的玻璃窗框处于同一轨道上，安装在玻璃窗框中部位置的窗户锁为窗户钩锁或者其他镶嵌式窗锁；每一扇窗户由多个片状玻璃板对叠式连接组成，在每一扇玻璃窗框的右玻璃窗框和左玻璃窗框都固定安装有一块不完整的片状玻璃板，不完整的片状玻璃板的宽度等于或小于完整的片状玻璃板宽度的一半；每一个片状玻璃板的上下两端分别与转动装置的一端相连，转动装置的另一端与玻璃窗滑轮相连，玻璃窗滑轮安装在外窗框的滑轮轨道中；转动装置开关镶嵌安装在右玻璃窗框上；当转动装置开关闭合时，所有片状玻璃板闭合，当转动装置开关打开时，转动转置旋转九十度，转动装置水平垂直于外窗框，所有的片状玻璃板随之旋转九十度，从而处于打开状态；右玻璃窗框安装于外窗框中，右玻璃窗框能够沿着外窗框水平移动；外窗框中安装有密封装置，密封装置开关镶嵌安装在左玻璃窗框中，左玻璃窗框固定安装于外窗框；当所有片状玻璃板闭合时，打开密封装置开关，密封装置开启，将转动装置密封，防止室外冷风通过转动装置的底部进入室内；在玻璃窗开启之前，先将密封装置开关闭合，然后再开启转动装置开关。In order to achieve the above object, the sheet-shaped rotatable glass window that the present invention relates to has a main structure including an outer window frame, a glass window frame, a sheet glass plate, a rotating device, a glass window pulley, a rotating device switch, a right glass window frame, Sealing device, sealing device switch, left glass window frame, sheet glass plate groove, rotating device round hole, rotating device rope, rotating device groove, rotating device shaft, sheet thin plate, sealing device rope, rope pulley, sealing device Horizontal axis, pulley track and window lock; two glass window frames with symmetrical structure are on the same track, and the window lock installed in the middle of the glass window frame is a window hook lock or other mosaic window locks; each window consists of multiple It consists of stacked connection of sheet glass plates. An incomplete sheet glass plate is fixedly installed on the right glass window frame and left glass window frame of each glass window frame. The width of the incomplete sheet glass plate is equal to Or less than half the width of a complete sheet of glass; the upper and lower ends of each sheet of glass are connected to one end of the rotating device, and the other end of the rotating device is connected to the glass window pulley, which is installed on the pulley of the outer window frame In the track; the switch of the rotating device is inlaid and installed on the right glass window frame; when the switch of the rotating device is closed, all the sheet glass plates are closed; The window frame, all the sheet glass plates are rotated ninety degrees accordingly, so that they are in the open state; the right glass window frame is installed in the outer window frame, and the right glass window frame can move horizontally along the outer window frame; the outer window frame is installed There is a sealing device, the switch of the sealing device is embedded in the left glass window frame, and the left glass window frame is fixedly installed on the outer window frame; when all the sheet glass plates are closed, the switch of the sealing device is opened, the sealing device is opened, and the rotating device is sealed. Prevent outdoor cold wind from entering the room through the bottom of the rotating device; before opening the glass window, first close the switch of the sealing device, and then turn on the switch of the rotating device.
本发明所述的片状玻璃板的宽度小于整个外窗框的厚度，片状玻璃板的左右两端各有一个波浪形的片状玻璃板凹槽，两个片状玻璃板凹槽位于片状玻璃板的前后不同面上；片状玻璃板凹槽中涂有防震性能的材料，如具有减震性能的塑胶；片状玻璃板的上下两端与转动装置相连接，其连接方式为刚连接。The width of the sheet glass plate of the present invention is smaller than the thickness of the entire outer window frame, and the left and right ends of the sheet glass plate respectively have a wave-shaped sheet glass plate groove, and the two sheet glass plate grooves are located on the The front and rear sides of the glass plate are different; the groove of the glass plate is coated with anti-shock material, such as plastic with shock-absorbing properties; the upper and lower ends of the glass plate are connected with the rotating device, and the connection method is rigid connect.
本发明所述的转动装置的一端与片状玻璃板相连接，转动装置的另一端与玻璃窗滑轮相连接，其连接方式为铰连接；转动装置的左右边缘处各有一个转动装置圆孔，转动装置圆孔位于转动装置的上半部分，转动装置绳索与转动装置圆孔固定连接，从而将转动装置与转动装置开关相连接在一起；在外窗框的上下边与右玻璃窗框的交接处，转动装置绳索通过滑轮改变方向；转动装置的前后面上分别设有转动装置凹槽，转动装置凹槽位于两个转动装置圆孔所构成的直线位置上，在玻璃窗闭合状态下，转动装置平行于外窗框，转动装置绳索处于转动装置凹槽中，使所有片状玻璃板在闭合时更加密闭；转动装置的下端与玻璃窗滑轮相连接，转动装置能够水平转动。One end of the rotating device of the present invention is connected with the sheet glass plate, and the other end of the rotating device is connected with the glass window pulley in a hinged connection; the left and right edges of the rotating device respectively have a rotating device circular hole, The round hole of the rotating device is located in the upper part of the rotating device, and the rope of the rotating device is fixedly connected with the round hole of the rotating device, so as to connect the rotating device and the switch of the rotating device together; at the junction of the upper and lower sides of the outer window frame and the right glass window frame , the rope of the rotating device changes direction through the pulley; the front and rear surfaces of the rotating device are respectively provided with a rotating device groove, and the rotating device groove is located on the straight line formed by the two rotating device round holes. When the glass window is closed, the rotating device Parallel to the outer window frame, the rotating device rope is in the rotating device groove, so that all sheet glass plates are more airtight when closed; the lower end of the rotating device is connected with the glass window pulley, and the rotating device can rotate horizontally.
本发明所述的转动装置开关采用镶嵌式安装于右玻璃窗框的中间位置，转动装置开关的内部有设两个转动装置转轴，转动装置开关闭合状态下，两个转动装置转轴处于水平位置，与转动装置两侧相连接的转动装置绳索分别与两个转动装置转轴相连接，处于玻璃窗同一侧的转动装置绳索不能连在同一转动装置转轴上；当开关开启时，位于转动装置一侧的转动装置绳索收紧，另一侧的转动装置绳索则伸张，转动装置旋转90度，由平行于外窗框的状态转变为垂直于外窗框的状态。The rotating device switch of the present invention is installed in the middle position of the right glass window frame in a mosaic type. There are two rotating device rotating shafts inside the rotating device switch. When the rotating device switch is closed, the two rotating device rotating shafts are in a horizontal position. The rotating device ropes connected to both sides of the rotating device are respectively connected to the two rotating device shafts, and the rotating device ropes on the same side of the glass window cannot be connected to the same rotating device shaft; when the switch is turned on, the rotating device on one side The rope of the rotating device is tightened, and the rope of the rotating device on the other side is stretched, and the rotating device rotates 90 degrees, and the state parallel to the outer window frame is transformed into a state perpendicular to the outer window frame.
本发明所述的密封装置安装于外窗框的上下边之中，关闭状态下，密封装置位于转动装置之下的滑轮轨道的两侧；上下位置的密封装置分为室内外两部分，每一部分有数个片状薄板，片状薄板的一端与外窗框通过铰链连接在一起，另一端与密封装置的顶部刚连接在一起；密封装置绳索通过片状薄板的中上部分与密封装置开关相连，在左玻璃窗框与外窗框上下边的交接处，密封装置绳索通过滑轮改变方向。The sealing device of the present invention is installed in the upper and lower sides of the outer window frame. In the closed state, the sealing device is located on both sides of the pulley track under the rotating device; the sealing device at the upper and lower positions is divided into two parts, indoor and outdoor, each part There are several thin plates, one end of the thin plate is hinged to the outer window frame, and the other end is just connected to the top of the sealing device; the rope of the sealing device is connected to the switch of the sealing device through the middle and upper part of the thin plate, At the intersection of the left glass window frame and the upper and lower sides of the outer window frame, the sealing device rope changes direction through a pulley.
本发明所述的密封装置开关采用镶嵌式安装于玻璃窗框中，密封装置开关的内部设置有一个垂直于左玻璃窗框的密封装置横轴，密封装置横轴能够随着密封装置开关上下移动；固定片状薄板的密封装置绳索连接在密封装置横轴上；密封装置开关在关闭状态下，密封装置横轴位于密封装置开关的下端，上侧的密封装置绳索处于收缩状态，上侧的密封装置中的片状薄板向左玻璃窗框的方向倾斜，下侧的密封装置绳索处于伸张状态，下侧的密封装置中的片状薄板由于重力向右玻璃窗框的方向倾斜；当密封装置开启时，密封装置横轴位于密封装置开关的顶端，上侧的密封装置绳索处于伸张状态，上侧的密封装置中的片状薄板由于重力垂直于外窗框的上边，下侧的密封装置绳索处于收缩状态，下侧的密封装置中的片状薄板垂直于下外窗框的下边。The sealing device switch of the present invention is installed in the glass window frame in a mosaic type, and a sealing device horizontal axis perpendicular to the left glass window frame is arranged inside the sealing device switch, and the sealing device horizontal axis can move up and down along with the sealing device switch The sealing device rope for fixing the thin plate is connected on the sealing device horizontal shaft; when the sealing device switch is in the closed state, the sealing device horizontal shaft is located at the lower end of the sealing device switch, the sealing device rope on the upper side is in a contracted state, and the sealing device on the upper side The thin plate in the device is inclined towards the direction of the left glass window frame, the rope of the sealing device on the lower side is in a stretched state, and the thin plate in the sealing device on the lower side is inclined towards the direction of the right glass window frame due to gravity; when the sealing device is opened At this time, the horizontal axis of the sealing device is located at the top of the sealing device switch, the upper sealing device rope is in a stretched state, the sheet-shaped thin plate in the upper sealing device is perpendicular to the upper edge of the outer window frame due to gravity, and the lower sealing device rope is in the In the contracted state, the sheet-shaped thin plate in the sealing device on the lower side is perpendicular to the lower edge of the lower outer window frame.
本发明与现有技术相比，所设计的片状可旋转式玻璃窗通过数块玻璃板组合构成，并且可以折叠，有效的增大了通风面积，并且不会占据室内外空间，每一个片状玻璃板的宽度较小，在不占据室内外空间的情况下，仍然可以有利于固定安装纱窗，其整体的结构设计合理，制备工艺简单，开启方便，通风和通光效果好，是一种环境友好型的设计。Compared with the prior art, the designed sheet-shaped rotatable glass window is composed of several glass plates and can be folded, which effectively increases the ventilation area and does not occupy indoor and outdoor space. The width of the shaped glass plate is small, and it can still facilitate the fixed installation of the screen window without occupying indoor and outdoor space. Its overall structure design is reasonable, the preparation process is simple, it is easy to open, and the ventilation and light transmission effects are good. Environmentally friendly design.
附图说明:Description of the drawings:
图1为本发明的正面结构原理示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure principle of the present invention.
图2为本发明的片状玻璃板局部结构原理示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure principle of the sheet glass plate of the present invention.
图3为本发明的右玻璃窗框局部结构原理示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure principle of the right glass window frame of the present invention.
图4为本发明的密封装置局部结构原理示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the sealing device of the present invention.
图5为本发明的左玻璃窗框局部结构原理示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the principle of partial structure of the left glass window frame of the present invention.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面通过实施例并结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below by way of embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例：Example:
本实施例涉及的片状可旋转式玻璃窗，其主体结构包括外窗框1、玻璃窗框2、片状玻璃板3、转动装置4、玻璃窗滑轮5、转动装置开关6、右玻璃窗框7、密封装置8、密封装置开关9、左玻璃窗框10、片状玻璃板凹槽11、转动装置圆孔12、转动装置绳索13、转动装置凹槽14、转动装置转轴15、片状薄板16、密封装置绳索17、绳索滑轮18、密封装置横轴19、滑轮轨道20和窗户锁21；两扇结构对称的玻璃窗框2处于同一轨道上，安装在玻璃窗框2中部位置的窗户锁21为窗户钩锁或者其他镶嵌式窗锁；每一扇窗户由多个片状玻璃板3对叠式连接组成，在每一扇玻璃窗框2的右玻璃窗框7和左玻璃窗框10都固定安装有一块不完整的片状玻璃板3，不完整的片状玻璃板3的宽度等于或者小于完整的片状玻璃板3宽度的一半；每一个片状玻璃板3的上下两端分别与转动装置4的一端相连，转动装置4的另一端与玻璃窗滑轮5相连，玻璃窗滑轮5安装在外窗框1上的滑轮轨道20中；转动装置开关6镶嵌安装在右玻璃窗框7上；当转动装置开关6闭合时，所有片状玻璃板3闭合，当转动装置开关6打开时，转动转置4旋转九十度，转动装置4水平垂直于外窗框1，所有的片状玻璃板3随之旋转九十度，从而处于打开状态；右玻璃窗框7安装于外窗框1中，右玻璃窗框7能够沿着外窗框1水平移动；外窗框1中安装有密封装置8，密封装置开关9镶嵌安装在左玻璃窗框10中，左玻璃窗框10固定安装于外窗框1；当所有片状玻璃板3闭合时，打开密封装置开关9，密封装置8开启，将转动装置4密封，防止室外冷风通过转动装置4的底部进入室内；在玻璃窗开启之前，先将密封装置开关9闭合，然后再开启转动装置开关6。The sheet-shaped rotatable glass window related to this embodiment has a main structure including an outer window frame 1, a glass window frame 2, a sheet glass plate 3, a rotating device 4, a glass window pulley 5, a rotating device switch 6, and a right glass window Frame 7, sealing device 8, sealing device switch 9, left glass window frame 10, sheet glass plate groove 11, rotating device round hole 12, rotating device rope 13, rotating device groove 14, rotating device shaft 15, sheet Thin plate 16, sealing device rope 17, rope pulley 18, sealing device transverse shaft 19, pulley track 20 and window lock 21; two glass window frames 2 with symmetrical structures are on the same track, and are installed on the window in the middle of the glass window frame 2 The lock 21 is a window hook lock or other inlaid window locks; each window is composed of a plurality of sheet glass plates 3 overlapping connections, and the right glass window frame 7 and the left glass window frame of each glass window frame 2 10 are fixedly installed with an incomplete sheet glass plate 3, the width of the incomplete sheet glass plate 3 is equal to or less than half of the width of the complete sheet glass plate 3; the upper and lower ends of each sheet glass plate 3 They are respectively connected to one end of the rotating device 4, and the other end of the rotating device 4 is connected to the glass window pulley 5, and the glass window pulley 5 is installed in the pulley track 20 on the outer window frame 1; the rotating device switch 6 is inlaid and installed on the right glass window frame 7 On; when the turning device switch 6 is closed, all sheet glass plates 3 are closed, and when the rotating device switch 6 is opened, the rotating transposition 4 rotates ninety degrees, and the rotating device 4 is horizontally perpendicular to the outer window frame 1, and all sheet glass plates Glass plate 3 rotates ninety degrees thereupon, thereby is in open state; Right glass window frame 7 is installed in outer window frame 1, and right glass window frame 7 can move horizontally along outer window frame 1; The sealing device 8 and the sealing device switch 9 are inlaid and installed in the left glass window frame 10, and the left glass window frame 10 is fixedly installed on the outer window frame 1; when all the sheet glass plates 3 are closed, the sealing device switch 9 and the sealing device 8 are opened Open, and the rotating device 4 is sealed to prevent outdoor cold wind from entering the room through the bottom of the rotating device 4; before the glass window is opened, the sealing device switch 9 is closed, and then the rotating device switch 6 is opened.
本实施例涉及的片状玻璃板3的宽度适中，为方便使用，片状玻璃板的宽度小于整个外窗框1的厚度，片状玻璃板3的左右两端各有一个波浪形的片状玻璃板凹槽11，两个片状玻璃板凹槽11位于片状玻璃板3的前后不同面上；片状玻璃板凹槽11中涂有防震性能的材料，如具有减震性能的塑胶；片状玻璃板3的上下两端与转动装置4相连接，其连接方式为刚连接。The width of the sheet glass plate 3 involved in this embodiment is moderate. For the convenience of use, the width of the sheet glass plate is smaller than the thickness of the entire outer window frame 1. The left and right ends of the sheet glass plate 3 each have a wave-shaped sheet. Glass plate groove 11, two sheet glass plate grooves 11 are positioned at different front and rear faces of sheet glass plate 3; Sheet glass plate groove 11 is coated with the material of anti-shock performance, as the plastics with shock-absorbing performance; The upper and lower ends of the sheet glass plate 3 are connected with the rotating device 4 in a rigid connection.
本实施例涉及的转动装置4的一端与片状玻璃板3相连接，转动装置4的另一端与玻璃窗滑轮5相连接，其连接方式为铰连接；转动装置4的左右边缘处各有一个转动装置圆孔12，转动装置圆孔12位于转动装置4的上半部分，转动装置绳索13与转动装置圆孔12固定连接，从而将转动装置4与转动装置开关6相连接在一起；在外窗框1的上下边与右玻璃窗框7的交接处，转动装置绳索13通过滑轮18改变方向；转动装置4的前后面上分别设有转动装置凹槽14，转动装置凹槽14位于两个转动装置圆孔12所构成的直线位置上，在玻璃窗闭合状态下，转动装置4平行于外窗框1，转动装置绳索13处于转动装置凹槽14中，使所有片状玻璃板3在闭合时更加密闭；转动装置4的下端与玻璃窗滑轮5相连接，转动装置4能够水平转动。One end of the rotating device 4 involved in this embodiment is connected with the sheet glass plate 3, and the other end of the rotating device 4 is connected with the glass window pulley 5 in a hinge connection; Rotating device circular hole 12, rotating device circular hole 12 is positioned at the upper half of rotating device 4, and rotating device rope 13 is fixedly connected with rotating device circular hole 12, thereby rotating device 4 is connected together with rotating device switch 6; At the intersection of the upper and lower sides of the frame 1 and the right glass window frame 7, the rotating device rope 13 changes direction through a pulley 18; On the straight line position formed by the device circular hole 12, in the closed state of the glass window, the rotating device 4 is parallel to the outer window frame 1, and the rotating device rope 13 is in the rotating device groove 14, so that all the sheet glass plates 3 are closed when they are closed. More airtight; the lower end of the rotating device 4 is connected with the glass window pulley 5, and the rotating device 4 can rotate horizontally.
本实施例涉及的转动装置开关6采用镶嵌式安装于右玻璃窗框7的中间位置，转动装置开关6的内部有设两个转动装置转轴15，转动装置开关6闭合状态下，两个转动装置转轴15处于水平位置，与转动装置4两侧相连接的转动装置绳索13分别与两个转动装置转轴15相连接，处于玻璃窗同一侧的转动装置绳索13不能连在同一转动装置转轴15上；当开关开启时，位于转动装置4一侧的转动装置绳索13收紧，另一侧的转动装置绳索13则伸张，转动装置4旋转90度，由平行于外窗框1的状态转变为垂直于外窗框1的状态。The rotating device switch 6 involved in this embodiment is installed in the middle position of the right glass window frame 7 in a mosaic type. There are two rotating device rotating shafts 15 inside the rotating device switch 6. When the rotating device switch 6 is closed, the two rotating devices The rotating shaft 15 is in a horizontal position, and the rotating device ropes 13 connected to the two sides of the rotating device 4 are respectively connected with the two rotating device rotating shafts 15, and the rotating device ropes 13 on the same side of the glass window cannot be connected to the same rotating device rotating shaft 15; When the switch was turned on, the rotating device rope 13 on one side of the rotating device 4 was tightened, and the rotating device rope 13 on the other side was stretched, and the rotating device 4 rotated 90 degrees, and changed from being parallel to the outer window frame 1 to being perpendicular to the outer window frame 1. Status of outer window frame 1.
本实施例涉及的密封装置8安装于外窗框1的上下边之中，关闭状态下，密封装置8位于转动装置4之下的滑轮轨道20的两侧；上下位置的密封装置8分为室内外两部分，每一部分都由数个片状薄板16构成，片状薄板16的一端与外窗框1通过铰链连接在一起，另一端与密封装置8的顶部刚连接在一起；密封装置绳索17通过片状薄板16的中上部分与密封装置开关9相连，在左玻璃窗框10与外窗框1的上下边交接处，密封装置绳索17通过滑轮18改变方向。The sealing device 8 involved in this embodiment is installed in the upper and lower sides of the outer window frame 1. In the closed state, the sealing device 8 is located on both sides of the pulley track 20 under the rotating device 4; the sealing device 8 at the upper and lower positions is divided into indoor Outer two parts, each part is all made of several flaky thin plates 16, one end of the flaky thin plates 16 is hingedly connected with the outer window frame 1, and the other end is just connected together with the top of the sealing device 8; the sealing device rope 17 Link to each other with sealing device switch 9 by the middle and upper part of sheet-like thin plate 16, at the junction of upper and lower edges of left glass window frame 10 and outer window frame 1, sealing device rope 17 changes direction by pulley 18.
本实施例涉及的密封装置开关9采用镶嵌式安装于左玻璃窗框10中，密封装置开关9的内部设置有一个垂直于左玻璃窗框10的密封装置横轴19，密封装置横轴19能够随着密封装置开关9上下移动；固定片状薄板16的密封装置绳索17连接在密封装置横轴19上；密封装置开关9在关闭状态下，密封装置横轴19位于密封装置开关9的下端，上侧的密封装置绳索17处于收缩状态，上侧的密封装置8中的片状薄板16向左玻璃窗框10的方向倾斜，下侧的密封装置绳索17处于伸张状态，下侧的密封装置8中的片状薄板16由于重力向右玻璃窗框7的方向倾斜；当密封装置8开启时，密封装置横轴19位于密封装置开关9的顶端，上侧的密封装置绳索17处于伸张状态，上侧的密封装置8中的片状薄板16由于重力垂直于外窗框1的上边，下侧的密封装置绳索17处于收缩状态，下侧的密封装置8中的片状薄板16垂直于外窗框1的下边。The sealing device switch 9 involved in this embodiment is installed in the left glass window frame 10 in a mosaic type, and a sealing device transverse axis 19 perpendicular to the left glass window frame 10 is arranged inside the sealing device switch 9, and the sealing device transverse axis 19 can Along with sealing device switch 9 moves up and down; The sealing device rope 17 of fixed lamellar thin plate 16 is connected on the sealing device transverse shaft 19; When sealing device switch 9 is closed state, sealing device transverse shaft 19 is positioned at the lower end of sealing device switch 9, The sealing device rope 17 on the upper side is in a contracted state, the sheet thin plate 16 in the sealing device 8 on the upper side is inclined to the direction of the left glass window frame 10, the sealing device rope 17 on the lower side is in a stretched state, and the sealing device 8 on the lower side is in a stretched state. The sheet-shaped thin plate 16 in the middle is inclined to the direction of the right glass window frame 7 due to gravity; when the sealing device 8 is opened, the sealing device transverse axis 19 is located at the top of the sealing device switch 9, and the sealing device rope 17 on the upper side is in a stretched state, and the upper side is in a stretched state. The sheet thin plate 16 in the side sealing device 8 is perpendicular to the upper edge of the outer window frame 1 due to gravity, the lower sealing device rope 17 is in a contracted state, and the sheet thin plate 16 in the lower sealing device 8 is perpendicular to the outer window frame 1 below.
本实施例的片状可旋转式玻璃窗的使用过程为：当开启玻璃窗时，首先关闭密封装置开关9，密封装置8收缩到外窗框1的上下边内；然后开启转动装置开关6，转动装置4旋转九十度，所有的片状玻璃板3随之旋转九十度打开，玻璃窗处于通风状态；当需要利用室外空间时，将玻璃窗框7水平移向另一侧，推动所有片状玻璃板3向同一侧移动，玻璃窗处于完全打开状态；当闭合玻璃窗时，首先拉动玻璃窗框7，玻璃窗框7带动所有与之相连的片状玻璃板移动，恢复到通风状态；然后关闭转动装置开关9，转动装置4回转九十度，所有的片状玻璃板3处于闭合状态，最后开启密封装置开关9，密封装置8浮出，将玻璃窗密封，玻璃窗处于完全闭合状态，除在冬天或者雨天外，密封装置8不需要关闭。The use process of the sheet-shaped rotatable glass window of this embodiment is as follows: when opening the glass window, first close the sealing device switch 9, and the sealing device 8 shrinks into the upper and lower sides of the outer window frame 1; then open the rotating device switch 6, Rotating device 4 rotates ninety degrees, and all sheet glass plates 3 are opened by ninety degrees of rotation thereupon, and the glass windows are in a ventilated state; The sheet glass plate 3 moves to the same side, and the glass window is fully opened; when the glass window is closed, the glass window frame 7 is first pulled, and the glass window frame 7 drives all the sheet glass plates connected to it to move, and returns to the ventilation state Then turn off the rotary device switch 9, the rotary device 4 rotates 90 degrees, all the sheet glass plates 3 are in the closed state, finally open the sealing device switch 9, the sealing device 8 floats out, the glass window is sealed, and the glass window is in a completely closed state State, except in winter or rainy day, sealing device 8 does not need to be closed.
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2901065A (en) * | 1954-01-04 | 1959-08-25 | Gen Bronze Corp | Awning type window structure |
| CN2795405Y (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-07-12 | 苗瑞青 | Adjustable louver window type slide window |
| KR20130081810A (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2013-07-18 | 홍칠석 | Structure for installing wood shutter and method thereof |
| CN205100844U (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-03-23 | 绍兴文理学院 | Diaphragm formula solar cell shutter |
| CN105507781B (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏嘉泽建设有限公司 | Glass curtain wall |
| CN207406215U (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2018-05-25 | 青岛河澄知识产权有限公司 | A kind of sheet rotational glazing |
-
2017
- 2017-05-10 CN CN201710325259.7A patent/CN107013133B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107013133A (en) | 2017-08-04 |
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