CN106639822B - Vent window and periphery ventilation supporting member - Google Patents
Vent window and periphery ventilation supporting member Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106639822B CN106639822B CN201710005419.XA CN201710005419A CN106639822B CN 106639822 B CN106639822 B CN 106639822B CN 201710005419 A CN201710005419 A CN 201710005419A CN 106639822 B CN106639822 B CN 106639822B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- vent window
- support component
- peripheral support
- ventilation hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B2007/023—Air flow induced by fan
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of vent window and periphery ventilation supporting member, it is related to vent window field.The vent window is used for the peripheral support component for being arranged on the building for offering ventilation hole, and the peripheral support component of building includes external wall, conventional outer wall window or other peripheral structure things.The vent window includes occlusion part, the first guide rail, venetian blind, the second guide rail, gentle breeze portion and door close, and occlusion part is slidably arranged at the first guide rail and has softened state, weather proof half-open position and closed configuration；Venetian blind is rotatably arranged at the second guide rail and has opening and closing state.Periphery ventilation supporting member includes above-mentioned vent window and the peripheral support component where it, offers ventilation hole in peripheral support component, vent window is arranged on peripheral support component, and corresponding with ventilation hole.No matter directly shone in burning sun or high wind rainstorm weather, the vent window can not only be taken a breath with comprehensive sun-shading rain-proof with gravity-flow ventilation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vent window field, in particular to a kind of vent window and periphery ventilation supporting member.
Background technology
It is traditional to be polymerized to window in existing building structure, it is to integrate daylighting, divulge information and unfold the visual field
Traditional windows, existing special vent window form is too simple, straight in burning sun for the building of not special vent window design
Solarization, heavy rain or strong convective weather, can not often open window, be unfavorable for ventilation, if by opening air-conditioning or other ventilations
Equipment is aerated, then is unfavorable for nature environmental protection and saves the energy.
To sum up, how directly to shine in burning sun, heavy rain or during strong convective weather, taken a breath by vent window gravity-flow ventilation, be ability
The technical staff in domain technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vent window, include with softened state, weather proof half-open position and
Closed configuration blocks umbrella, and blocking umbrella can slide on the first guide rail, being capable of comprehensive sun-shading rain-proof.It is straight even in burning sun
When solarization, heavy rain or strong convective weather, it can also be taken a breath by the vent window gravity-flow ventilation.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of periphery ventilation supporting member, ventilation is opened up on the peripheral support component
Hole, vent window are arranged at disposed at air vent, being capable of preferable ventilation.
What the embodiment of the present invention was realized in：
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment provides a kind of vent window, and ventilation hole is offered for being arranged on
On the peripheral support component of building, vent window includes occlusion part and the first guide rail；First guide rail is fixed at peripheral support
The outer surface of component and adjacent with ventilation hole；Occlusion part includes blocking umbrella and supporting item, blocks umbrella and is hinged with supporting item, supporting item
One end be slidably arranged on the first guide rail, blocking umbrella has softened state, weather proof half-open position and closed configuration.
In addition, provide according to an embodiment of the invention, there can also be technical characteristic additional as follows：
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, the first guide rail is ring-type, and is located on the outside of the circumferential edge of ventilation hole,
Supporting item is with blocking umbrella flexural pivot.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, supporting item further includes sliding block, and sliding block is located at one end of supporting item, and supporting item leads to
Sliding block is crossed to slide along the first rail；Sliding block is provided with T-slot, and the cross section of the first guide rail is I-shaped, sliding block and the first guide rail
It is engaged.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, vent window further includes venetian blind and the second guide rail, and venetian blind includes more
A louvre blade, each louvre blade are both provided with the shaft perpendicular to the outer surface of peripheral support component, and the second guide rail is arranged at outer
The outer surface of supporting member is enclosed, meanwhile, the second guide rail is located on the circumferential edge of ventilation hole, and is located at the first guide rail and ventilation hole
Between circumferential edge；Louvre blade is rotatably arranged at the second guide rail by shaft so that venetian blind it is all two neighboring
Louvre blade has separation and the two states abutted.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, each louvre blade is arc-shaped plate, and shaft is arranged at the center of louvre blade；
Second guide rail is annular shape, and when all two neighboring louvre blades of venetian blind abut, venetian blind completely closes, and blinds
The diameter of curtain and the diameter of the second guide rail are of substantially equal.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, vent window further includes gentle breeze portion, and gentle breeze portion includes the fixing piece overlapped
And regulating part, fixing piece are fixedly installed in ventilation hole, fixing piece opens up multiple first mesh, and regulating part is rotatably arranged at
In ventilation hole, regulating part is provided with multiple second mesh；Gentle breeze portion has the standard-sized sheet that the first mesh and the second mesh are completely superposed
What state, the half-open position that the first mesh and the second mesh-portion overlap, and the first mesh and the second mesh staggered completely closes
Conjunction state.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, gentle breeze portion further includes cricoid clip, and clip is embedded in ventilation hole, fixed
Part is fixedly installed on clip, and regulating part is rotatably arranged at the side of the remote venetian blind of clip.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, vent window further includes door close, and door close is arranged at remote the hundred of ventilation hole
The side of leaf curtain.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, including wall body and above-mentioned vent window, wall body offer ventilation hole, lead to
Air regulator is arranged at wall body, and corresponding with ventilation hole.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of periphery ventilation supporting member, including peripheral support component and above-mentioned logical
Air regulator, peripheral support component offer ventilation hole, and vent window is arranged at peripheral support component, and corresponding with ventilation hole.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, periphery ventilation supporting member further includes control device, and control device is used to control
Vent window processed.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is：Occlusion part can slide along the first rail, can be entirely square so as to block umbrella
The sunshade of position, rain-proof.When in burning sun direct projection, this blocks umbrella and keeps normal softened state, and effectively stops sun light and heat
Radiation, makes indoor air keep smooth, effectively avoids the sultry of summer, achieve the purpose that Temperature fall.When meeting with the rainy day,
Umbrella shape is adjusted to weather proof half-open position, when even the interior normal phase is unoccupied, which also can keep long at any time
Phase opening, to ensure indoor necessary air circulation, so as to achieve the purpose that in mildew resistant moistureproof.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not construed as pair
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram at the first visual angle of the vent window that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram at the second visual angle of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram at a visual angle of the occlusion part in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram at a visual angle of sliding block in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram at a visual angle of the first guide rail and the second guide rail in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram at the visual angle that sliding block and the first guide rail coordinate in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram at a visual angle of venetian blind open mode in Fig. 1；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram at a visual angle of venetian blind closure state in Fig. 1；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram at a visual angle of louvre blade in Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram at first visual angle in gentle breeze portion in Fig. 1；
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram at the second visual angle of Figure 10；
Figure 12 is the cut-away view of the XI-XI of Figure 11；
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the half-open position of Figure 11；
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram at a visual angle of the door close in Fig. 1.
Icon：100- vent windows；10- occlusion parts；11- ventilation holes；12- peripheral support components；13- blocks umbrella；15- umbrellas
Face；16- umbrella frames；18- supporting items；19- sliding blocks；192- sliding slots；The first guide rails of 20-；The second guide rails of 30-；40- venetian blinds；43-
Louvre blade；45- shafts；50- gentle breezes portion；52- fixing pieces；The first mesh of 53-；55- regulating parts；The second mesh of 57-；58- clips；
70- door closes.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this area is common
Technical staff's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to which explanation, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for differentiation and retouch
State, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ",
" connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can be
Mechanically connect or be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two
Connection inside element.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention
In concrete meaning.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention can be defined by the claims
Implement with the multitude of different ways of covering.
Wherein Fig. 1-Figure 14 corresponds to the embodiment of the present invention 1, the technical side below in conjunction with attached drawing to the embodiment of the present invention
Case is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the present invention 1 provide vent window 100, including occlusion part 10, the first guide rail 20,
Second guide rail 30, venetian blind 40, gentle breeze portion 50 and door close 70, the vent window 100 are used to be arranged on to offer ventilation hole
On the peripheral support component 12 of 11 building, wherein peripheral support component includes exterior wall, building enclosure and traditional windows
Deng.
The concrete structure to all parts of the vent window 100 and mutual correspondence carry out specifically below
It is bright.
First, the concrete structure of occlusion part 10 is discussed in detail.Shown in please referring to Fig.3, occlusion part 10 includes blocking 13 He of umbrella
Supporting item 18, supporting item 18 is hinged with blocking umbrella 13, and blocking umbrella 13 includes umbrella cover 15 and umbrella frame 16, which is arranged on umbrella frame
One end of 16 remote supporting item 18, meanwhile, which can strut and close up around umbrella frame 16, and umbrella frame 16 itself can be rolled over
It is folded so that this, which blocks umbrella 13, has softened state, weather proof half-open position and closed configuration, and wherein weather proof half-open position is
Refer to umbrella cover 15 centered on umbrella frame 16, gather to center, the transition state between softened state and closed configuration, in this hair
In bright embodiment 1, closed configuration includes two kinds of situations, the first closed configuration refers to that umbrella cover 15 is received centered on umbrella frame 16
Close；Second of closed configuration refers to that umbrella cover 15 is folded rear and folded centered on umbrella frame 16.During second of closed configuration, umbrella frame 16
Including multiple telescopic umbrella columns.
One end of supporting item 18 can be directly slidably disposed on the first guide rail 20, opened up in one end of supporting item 18
There is sliding slot 192, the first guide rail 20 passes through sliding slot 192 so that supporting item 18 can be slided along the first guide rail 20.
Certainly, supporting item 18 can also have other structures, refer to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, such as：Supporting item 18 also wraps
Sliding block 19 is included, sliding block 19 is located at one end of supporting item 18, and sliding block 19 is fixedly connected with supporting item 18, and sliding block 19 is provided with sliding slot
192, in the embodiment of the present invention 1, sliding slot 192 is T-slot, and the shape of T-slot is engaged with the first guide rail 20 so that branch
Support member 18 is slided by sliding block 19 along the first guide rail 20.
What the occlusion part 10 can slide is arranged on the first guide rail 20, in order to block burning sun, when rainy, especially cruelly
During rain, can also rain cover, therefore the umbrella 13 that blocks in the embodiment of the present invention 1 needs to have two kinds of use states, as follows respectively：
The first, " lotus leaf type " sunshade state, i.e. umbrella cover 15 all strut, and block the softened state of scope maximum, purpose
Primarily to blocking burning sun, which uses low pass glass material, since the low pass glass material is to the hot spoke of sunlight
The performance crossed with strong reflection, low pass is penetrated, can effectively block ultraviolet, heat is reflected, further reaches summer sunshade
Cover day, aeration-cooling purpose.
Second, " safety cover type locker " rain-proof state, i.e. umbrella cover 15 are gathered around umbrella frame 16 to centre, that is, in umbrella cover 15
Transition state between strutting and closing up, makes to block umbrella 13 into tapered, can cover at the ventilation hole 11 of vent window 100, purpose
Be when rainy, or due to blowing cause to float rain when, being capable of preferable rain-proof.The weather proof half-open position folds angle not
It is limited, can be arbitrarily adjusted according to actual rainy or rain condition condition of floaing.
Certainly, when blocking umbrella 13 and being in sunshade state or rain-proof state, the length of umbrella frame 16, umbrella cover 15 to fold angle equal
Can arbitrarily it be adjusted according to actual conditions.
This blocks connection of the umbrella 13 with supporting item 18 using hinged, it is contemplated that and during summer, the sun is different according to the position shone, under
During rain, wind direction difference float rain angle it is different, so, in the embodiment of the present invention 1, block umbrella 13 and supporting item 18 be preferred
Ground, using flexural pivot mode, that is, blocking umbrella 13 can rotate on a large scale around supporting item 18, block what umbrella 13 was rotated around supporting item 18
Angle can arbitrarily be adjusted according to actual conditions, is not limited here.
Secondly, it refer to shown in Fig. 5, the first guide rail 20 and the second guide rail 30 be discussed in detail, due to peripheral support component 12
Offer ventilation hole 11, the first guide rail 20 is fixed at the outer surface of peripheral support component 12 and adjacent with ventilation hole 11, should
First guide rail 20 can be straightway, arc section, open loop shape or annular shape etc., in the embodiment of the present invention 1 preferably, the
One guide rail 20 is annular shape, is arranged on the outer surface of peripheral support component 12 and is located on the outer of the circumferential edge of ventilation hole 11
Side.
The outer surface that first guide rail 20 is arranged on peripheral support component 12 includes two kinds of facilities, the first, first leads
Rail 20 is embedded on the outer surface of peripheral support component 12, and the first guide rail 20 is located at the outer surface sunken inside of peripheral support component 12
Set, or the outer surface flush of the first guide rail 20 and peripheral support component 12 is set, and is not limited herein；Second
Kind, the first guide rail 20 is fixed on the outer surface of peripheral support component 12, and the first guide rail 20 protrusion peripheral support component
12 outer surface.In the embodiment of the present invention 1,20 set-up mode of the first guide rail preferably by the first, i.e. the first guide rail
20 are embedded at the outer surface of peripheral support component 12, and the flush with outer surface of the first guide rail 20 and peripheral support component 12 is set.
Refer to shown in Fig. 6, the cross section of the first guide rail 20 be it is I-shaped, and the first guide rail 20 and above-mentioned supporting item 18 or
The sliding slot 192 of person's sliding block 19 is engaged so that occlusion part 10 can be slided along the first guide rail 20.First guide rail 20 by it is phosphorous,
The relatively low high-quality mild steel of sulphur is made, solid durable.Diverse location according to where the sun, occlusion part 10 is on the first guide rail 20
Operation to suitable position carries out sunshade；According to it is rainy when wind blow to, occlusion part 10 is run to suitable position prevents the rain that floats.
Second guide rail 30 is arranged at the outer surface of peripheral support component 12, meanwhile, the second guide rail 30 is located on ventilation hole 11
Circumferential edge outside, and the second guide rail 30 is between the first guide rail 20 and the circumferential edge of ventilation hole 11, the second guide rail
30 be annular, and offers multiple shaft holes on the second guide rail 30, and in the embodiment of the present invention 1, the second guide rail 30 is annulus
Shape, multiple shaft holes are uniformly arranged on the second track, and the axis of shaft hole is perpendicular to the outer surface of peripheral support component 12.
Second guide rail 30 is arranged on the outer surface of peripheral support component 12 and the first guide rail 20 is arranged on peripheral support component
The set-up mode of 12 outer surface is identical, also including two kinds of facilities：The first, the second guide rail 30 is embedded at peripheral support structure
On the outer surface of part 12, the outer surface sunken inside that the second guide rail 30 is located at peripheral support component 12 is set, or the second guide rail 30
Set with the outer surface flush of peripheral support component 12, be not limited herein；Second, the second guide rail 30 is fixedly installed
On the outer surface of peripheral supporting member 12, and the outer surface of the second guide rail 30 protrusion peripheral support component 12.The present invention's
In embodiment 1,30 set-up mode of the second guide rail is preferably by the first.
First guide rail 20 and the second guide rail 30 are fixed at the outer surface of peripheral support component 12, in the reality of the present invention
Apply in example 1, it is preferable that the first guide rail 20 and the second guide rail 30 are two concentric circuit orbits, are embedded in peripheral supporting member
12 outer surface, and the central axis of the first guide rail 20 and/or the second guide rail 30 is overlapped with the center line of ventilation hole 11.Certainly,
Ventilation hole 11 can be rectangular opening, round hole or slotted eye, not be limited herein, as long as the first guide rail 20 is arranged on second
The outside of guide rail 30, the second guide rail 30 are arranged on the outside of the circumferential edge of ventilation hole 11.
Again, venetian blind 40 is discussed in detail.It refer to shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, venetian blind 40 includes multiple louvre blades
43, each louvre blade 43 is both provided with the shaft 45 perpendicular to the outer surface of peripheral support component 12, and louvre blade 43 passes through shaft
45 are rotatably arranged on the second guide rail 30 so that all two neighboring louvre blades 43 of venetian blind 40 have separation and support
The two states connect.Separation herein refers to it is complete to include venetian blind 40 there are gap between two neighboring louvre blade 43
Open and half-open two kinds of situations, abutting herein refer to that two neighboring louvre blade 43 closes.
It refer to shown in Fig. 9, in the embodiment of the present invention 1, venetian blind 40 is " gusset formula ", i.e., each louvre blade 43
It is arranged on the second guide rail 30, and is freely rotatable 360 °, each louvre blade 43 is arc-shaped plate, and shaft 45 is arranged at hundred
At the center of blade 43, when all two neighboring louvre blades 43 abut, which closes, at this time, venetian blind 40
Diameter and the second guide rail 30 diameter it is of substantially equal.Here the of substantially equal width for referring to the second guide rail 30 is ignored
When, the venetian blind 40 after closure is assumed to cylinder thin wall shape, and the diameter and second of the venetian blind 40 of the cylinder thin wall shape
The diameter of guide rail 30 is equal.In the embodiment of the present invention 1, venetian blind 40 forms the average diameter and the of cylinder after closing
The average diameter of two guide rails 30 is equal.The venetian blind 40 of this structure had the tangent line and second of the shaft 45 of louvre blade 43
The vertical fully open state of the tangent line of guide rail 30, the tangent line of tangent line and the second guide rail 30 for the shaft 45 for crossing louvre blade 43 have
The partially open state of acute angle and the tangent completely closed state of all two neighboring louvre blades 43, during completely closed state,
Lateral light and air-flow cannot pass through completely.
The effect of the venetian blind 40 is further lateral sunshade, meanwhile, and the lateral ventilative of vent window 100 is not influenced,
Heat-insulated effect can also be played.
Finally, gentle breeze portion 50 and door close 70 is discussed in detail, please refers to Fig.1 shown in 0 and Figure 11, which can adjust
Save the size of ventilation quantity and the soft degree of ventilation.
It refer to shown in Figure 12, gentle breeze portion 50 includes the fixing piece 52 and regulating part 55 being arranged side by side, and fixing piece 52 is fixed
It is arranged in ventilation hole 11, regulating part 55 is spindle rotationally arranged in ventilation hole 11, and fixing piece 52 offers multiple first nets
Hole 53, regulating part 55 offer multiple second mesh 57.
Except said structure, gentle breeze portion 50 can also be to include clip 58, offer 52 and of fixing piece of the first mesh 53
The tune wind structure of the regulating part 55 of the second mesh 57 is offered, fixing piece 52 is fixedly installed in clip 58, and regulating part 55 can turn
Dynamic is arranged in clip 58, and regulating part 55 is arranged side by side with fixing piece 52, which is mutually solely with fixing piece 52
Vertical.
The fixing piece 52 and regulating part 55 of above two structure can be net class, such as：Plastic wire, rubber net etc.；Also may be used
Think plate class, such as：Plank, plastic plate, metallic plate etc..Shape can be discoideus, rectangular plate-like, oval tabular etc.,
Its material and shape and structure are not limited, it is only necessary to and after fixing piece 52 is fixed, 55 opposed fixed member 52 of regulating part can move, from
And relative position change is occurred into for the second mesh 57 on regulating part 55 and the first mesh 53 on fixing piece 52 i.e.
Can.When fixing piece 52 and regulating part 55 are rectangular slab, ellipse, then regulating part 55 is moved by way of push-and-pull, it is impossible to
Rotary motion, when fixing piece 52 and regulating part 55 are rectangular slab, then regulating part 55 can both be moved by push-pull fashion, also may be used
Moved by rotation mode.
In the embodiment of the present invention 1, fixing piece 52 and regulating part 55 are discoideus, and fixing piece 52 is arranged on clip 58
Interior motionless, rotation regulating part 55 moves, and material is not limited.The gentle breeze portion 50 has fixed setting and offers the first mesh 53
Fixing piece 52, and rotatably set and offer the regulating part 55 of the second mesh 57 so that gentle breeze portion 50 has the first mesh
53 and second mesh 57 full-gear, the first mesh 53 and the second mesh 57 that are completely superposed partially overlap half-open position, with
And first closure state that staggers completely of mesh 53 and the second mesh 57.Full-gear refers to that fixing piece 52 is motionless, rotates and adjusts
Part 55, when regulating part 55, to rotate axis projection to the second mesh 57 and the first mesh 53 to ventilation hole 11 of fixing piece 52 complete
Overlap, ventilation effect is most strong at this time, is adapted to use during summer ventilation；Closure state refers to that fixing piece 52 is motionless, rotates regulating part
55, when regulating part 55, to rotate axis projection to the second mesh 57 and the first mesh 53 to the ventilation hole 11 of fixing piece 52 completely wrong
Position, vent window 100 is closed at this time, it is impossible to is divulged information；It refer to shown in Figure 13, half-open position refers to, fixing piece 52 is motionless, rotates and adjusts
Part 55 is saved, the axis projection of the second mesh 57 and the first mesh 53 to ventilation hole 11 is partially overlapped, when running into winter cold air
When convection current is stronger, the degree of registration of the first mesh 53 in the second mesh 57 and fixing piece 52 that can be by controlling to adjust part 55,
To control the size of ventilation quantity, and the soft degree of ventilation, thus avoid winter when opening a window cold air directly pour into indoor and draw
Play human body flu.
It refer to shown in Figure 14, door close 70 is arranged at the side of the remote venetian blind 40 of ventilation hole 11, i.e. door close
70 are arranged on the inner surface of peripheral support component 12.The door close 70 can push and pull setting, can also rotary setting.Preferably,
The door close 70 is the heat-insulated window of vacuum double, and rotary setting is in the inner surface of peripheral support component 12.Purpose is to be not required
During ventilation, when summer opening refrigeration plant, the heat of outdoor can be prevented to penetrate interior, winter then can be warming, prevents
Only heat scatters and disappears to outside room.Meanwhile the heat-insulated window of the vacuum double also has sound insulation, the effect of noise reduction concurrently.
Assembly relation between all parts of the vent window 100 is：It is provided with the outer surface of peripheral supporting member 12
First guide rail 20 and the second guide rail 30, wherein, the second guide rail 30 is located on the ventilation hole circumferential edge of peripheral support component 12
11 outsides, the first guide rail 20 are located on the outside of the second guide rail 30, and occlusion part 10 is slidably arranged on the first guide rail 20, and hundred
Leaf curtain 40 is rotatably arranged on the second guide rail 30, and gentle breeze portion 50 is arranged in ventilation hole 11, and fixing piece 52 relative to
For regulating part 55 close to the outer surface of peripheral support component 12, door close 70 is arranged at the one of the remote venetian blind 40 of ventilation hole 11
Side, that is, be arranged at the inner surface of peripheral support component 12.
The vent window 100 that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides can with mechanical action, to realize above-mentioned different conditions,
Control device can also be used to act, control device includes motor, controller and remote control panel, and controller control is electronic motor-driven
Make, manipulation controller is carried out by remote control panel.
The vent window 100 that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides has an advantageous effect in that：
First, when the burning sun of summer directly shines window, traditional window can not usually be opened, and can only select closed, and pull on
Various sun-shading equipments or dedicated sun-proof curtain.Interior is completely dependent on air conditioner refrigerating, is so both unfavorable for energy conservation and environmental protection, also unfavorable
In human comfort.If staying in confined space too long, it can also produce dizzy anoxic, perspire the symptoms such as not smooth and air-conditioning dependence.
The vent window 100 that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides can make up the deficiency of traditional windows, since it is with occlusion part 10 and shutter
Curtain 40, therefore normal opening can be kept in burning sun direct projection, and effectively stop sunlight and heat radiation.It is in addition, logical
Air regulator 100 can form effective ventilation gallery, indoor air is kept idle smoothness, effectively avoid the sultry of summer, flow
Air be conducive to accelerate human sweat's evaporation, take away a large amount of internal heats so that, achieve the purpose that Temperature fall.
2nd, at cold winter (especially northerly winter), strong convective weather is in the majority, and outdoor strong cold air is normal
Often so that traditional window becomes inconvenient unlatching.Because after opening, cold air largely can be poured into directly in room, easily made
People's flu is caught a cold.The gentle breeze portion 50 that the vent window 100 that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides has, therefore can be in any weather in winter
Kept it turned under situation.Fixing piece 52 and regulating part 55 that the big I of its mesh is arbitrarily adjusted be not only possible to weaken wind significantly
Speed, wind-force, and the size of intake can be automatically adjusted, and make indoor air flow change Erlotinib soft, synchronous increase sky
The pure and fresh degree and human comfort of gas.
3rd, in traditional window, in especially now popular new-type window design of floaing, when it is indoor nobody when, in order to
When avoiding raining " float rain ", window must close at any time, so that the ventilated of room can be influenced.The embodiment of the present invention 1 provides
Vent window 100, it is even indoor when often the phase is unoccupied when by 15 Adjusting Shape of umbrella cover to " safety cover type locker " rain-proof pattern,
The window can also keep long-term opening at any time, to ensure indoor necessary air circulation, so as to reach in mildew resistant moistureproof
Purpose.
4th, the vent window 100 that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides is using dual annular Guide Rail Design, since circular configuration is good
And the stress performance stablized, and the quality assurance of high-quality steel, therefore the window arrangement has the quality-advantage for making us trusting, its
Can not only be installed on non-load bearing wall, and can on load bearing wall perforate install, finally with epoxy resin irrigate seal, be allowed to
After original structure is combined closely, the stress performance of existing bearing wall will not be weakened completely.The design diameter of the circular ventilation window 100
Generally in 800mm to 1200mm, build is more compact, therefore, can both install on the exterior wall, interior wall of building, and can also install
(one piece of suitable place installation is selected in traditional windows) in traditional windows.In addition, the vent window 100 is not only served only for newly
Architectural design is built, when carrying out improvement and installation on existing building, is convenient to.
Embodiment 2
The embodiment of the present invention 2 provides a kind of periphery ventilation supporting member, including peripheral support component and above-mentioned ventilation
Window 100, ventilation hole is offered on peripheral support component, and vent window 100 is arranged at peripheral support component, and ventilation hole 11 and ventilation
Hole corresponds to.
Periphery ventilation supporting member further comprises control device, and control device is used to control vent window 100, and realization is blocked
The rotation in portion 10, strut/close；The standard-sized sheet of venetian blind 40, half-open, complete closure；The air force in gentle breeze portion 50 is adjusted；With
And door close 70 is turned on and off.
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment in the present invention can be combined with each other.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. vent window, for being arranged on the peripheral support component for the building for offering ventilation hole, it is characterised in that institute Stating vent window includes occlusion part and the first guide rail；First guide rail is fixed at the outer surface of peripheral support component and adjacent with the outer edge of ventilation hole；The occlusion part includes blocking umbrella and supporting item, and the umbrella that blocks is hinged with the supporting item, one end of the supporting item First guide rail is slidably arranged on, the umbrella that blocks has softened state, weather proof half-open position and closed configuration；The vent window further includes venetian blind and the second guide rail；The venetian blind includes multiple louvre blades, and each louvre blade is both provided with the appearance perpendicular to peripheral support component The shaft in face, second guide rail are arranged at the outer surface of peripheral support component, meanwhile, second guide rail is located on described logical The circumferential edge of air holes, and between first guide rail and the ventilation hole circumferential edge；The louvre blade is rotatably arranged at second guide rail by the shaft so that all phases of the venetian blind Adjacent two louvre blades have separation and the two states abutted.
- 2. vent window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first guide rail is ring-type, and is located on described logical The outside of the circumferential edge of air holes, the supporting item block umbrella flexural pivot with described.
- 3. vent window according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the supporting item further includes sliding block, and the sliding block is located at One end of the supporting item, the supporting item are slided by the sliding block along first guide rail；The sliding block is provided with T-slot, and the cross section of first guide rail is I-shaped, the sliding block and the first guide rail phase Coordinate.
- 4. vent window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each louvre blade is arc-shaped plate, the shaft It is arranged at the center of the louvre blade；Second guide rail is annular shape, when all two neighboring louvre blades of the venetian blind abut, described hundred Leaf curtain completely closes, and the diameter of the venetian blind and the diameter of second guide rail are of substantially equal.
- 5. vent window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vent window further includes gentle breeze portion, the gentle breeze portion Including the fixing piece and regulating part overlapped, the fixing piece is fixedly installed in the ventilation hole, and the fixing piece opens up Multiple first mesh, the regulating part are rotatably arranged in the ventilation hole, and the regulating part is provided with multiple second nets Hole；The gentle breeze portion has the full-gear that is completely superposed of first mesh and second mesh, first mesh and The half-open position that second mesh-portion overlaps, and the closed form that first mesh and second mesh stagger completely State.
- 6. vent window according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the gentle breeze portion further includes cricoid clip, the card Hoop is embedded in the ventilation hole, and the fixing piece is fixedly installed on the clip, and the regulating part is rotatably arranged at institute State the side of the remote venetian blind of clip.
- 7. vent window according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the vent window further includes door close, the door close It is arranged at the side of the remote venetian blind of the ventilation hole.
- 8. a kind of periphery ventilation supporting member, it is characterised in that including peripheral support component and claim 1-7 any one institute The vent window stated, the peripheral support component offer ventilation hole, and the vent window is arranged at the peripheral support component, and with The ventilation hole corresponds to.
- 9. ventilation supporting member in periphery according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the periphery ventilation supporting member also wraps Control device is included, the control device is used to control the vent window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710005419.XA CN106639822B (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2017-01-04 | Vent window and periphery ventilation supporting member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710005419.XA CN106639822B (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2017-01-04 | Vent window and periphery ventilation supporting member |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106639822A CN106639822A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106639822B true CN106639822B (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710005419.XA Expired - Fee Related CN106639822B (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2017-01-04 | Vent window and periphery ventilation supporting member |
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| CN (1) | CN106639822B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107191117B (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-02-12 | 重庆金科建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Soundproof ventilating window |
| CN107425491B (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2019-04-02 | 美嘉科技（镇江）有限公司 | A kind of pressure wind energy bus |
| CN109640552B (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-07-14 | 临沂兴滕人造板机械有限公司 | Servo controller device for cross-cut saw |
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| WO1991016519A1 (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1991-10-31 | Jan Olsson | A weather guard for windows |
| CN1525035A (en) * | 2004-04-09 | 2004-09-01 | 孔凡营 | Combined type window for external wall |
| CN2637616Y (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2004-09-01 | 河南大学 | Multifunction automatic digital controlled sunshade rain shade door and window umbrella |
| CN101881071A (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-11-10 | 北京江河幕墙股份有限公司 | Building sunshade umbrella |
| CN202578376U (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-12-05 | 许臣宇 | Multi-functional rain-proof window |
| RU141966U1 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-06-20 | Радик Миниахметович Гареев | DEVICE FOR PROTECTING A WINDOW OPENING (OPTIONS) |
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2017
- 2017-01-04 CN CN201710005419.XA patent/CN106639822B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1991016519A1 (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1991-10-31 | Jan Olsson | A weather guard for windows |
| CN2637616Y (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2004-09-01 | 河南大学 | Multifunction automatic digital controlled sunshade rain shade door and window umbrella |
| CN1525035A (en) * | 2004-04-09 | 2004-09-01 | 孔凡营 | Combined type window for external wall |
| CN101881071A (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-11-10 | 北京江河幕墙股份有限公司 | Building sunshade umbrella |
| CN202578376U (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-12-05 | 许臣宇 | Multi-functional rain-proof window |
| RU141966U1 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-06-20 | Радик Миниахметович Гареев | DEVICE FOR PROTECTING A WINDOW OPENING (OPTIONS) |
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|---|---|
| CN106639822A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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Address after: A section of Chengdu city Jinniu District 610000 North Road No. 55 in Sichuan Province Patentee after: Sichuan Academy of Architectural Sciences Co., Ltd. Address before: A section of Chengdu city Jinniu District 610000 North Road No. 55 in Sichuan Province Patentee before: Research Inst. of Architectonics, Sichuan Prov. |
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Granted publication date: 20180501 Termination date: 20210104 |