CN210178202U

CN210178202U - Sliding window

Info

Publication number: CN210178202U
Application number: CN201920721189.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Jinglan Jian; 蹇静兰; Chuan Li; 李川; Jiang Li; 李江
Original assignee: Mianyang Jiufu Door And Window Co ltd
Current assignee: Mianyang Jiufu Door And Window Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-20
Filing date: 2019-05-20
Publication date: 2020-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sliding window, include: four push-pull window bodies which are arranged in the main window frame side by side are respectively a first push-pull window body, a second push-pull window body, a third push-pull window body and a fourth push-pull window body and are arranged on the upper window body of the upper window frame; the upper part and the lower part of the main window frame are provided with two window rails which are correspondingly arranged, namely a first window rail and a second window rail, wherein the first sliding window body and the fourth sliding window body are directly connected with the main window frame; first push-and-pull window body and fourth push-and-pull window body rotate to be connected on vertical window frame, and second push-and-pull window body and third push-and-pull window body rotate through the window axle and install on top shoe and lower slider, and top shoe and lower slider slide to set up in first window rail and second window rail. The utility model discloses austral window, sliding sash possesses the structural feature of flat-open window and ordinary austral window, sliding sash, and occupation space is little, and daylighting ventilation effect is good.

Description

Sliding window

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of door and window, more specifically says, the utility model relates to an austral window, sliding sash.

Background

In daily life, the main opening and closing modes of the window are a push-pull mode and a horizontal opening mode, and the two opening and closing modes respectively have the defects that: the push-pull type window can only open half of the window body, and the space occupied by the other half of the window body can only be wasted, so that the indoor lighting and ventilation effects are not ideal; the casement window can only be opened and closed in a rotating mode, the window width is small, the visual field is not wide, the outward opening window occupies a space outside a wall when opened, and the outward opening window is easy to damage when strong wind blows; the inward opening window occupies partial indoor space, the use of a screen window is inconvenient, the use of a screen window, a curtain and the like is inconvenient during the opening of the window, and the use of a casement window is forbidden in high-rise buildings due to the instable installation and easy falling of the casement window, so the application range of the existing casement window is very limited. But casement windows and sliding windows also have respective advantages: the casement window has the advantages of large opening area, good ventilation, good sealing performance, sound insulation, heat preservation and good anti-permeability performance. The inward opening type window cleaning is convenient; the outward opening type does not occupy space when opening. The sliding window has the advantages of no indoor space occupation, economic price, better sealing property, flexible opening, good stress state of the window, difficult damage and very convenient installation of the protective guard and the screen window.

If the window opening and closing modes of the casement window and the sliding window are combined, the defects of the casement window and the sliding window can be overcome, the advantages of the casement window and the sliding window are achieved, meanwhile, the indoor ventilation and lighting area can be increased, and the space occupied by the window body can be greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and/or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages which will be described later.

To achieve these objects and other advantages in accordance with the purpose of the invention, there is provided a sliding window, including:

four push-pull window bodies which are arranged in the main window frame side by side are respectively a first push-pull window body, a second push-pull window body, a third push-pull window body and a fourth push-pull window body and are arranged on the upper window body of the upper window frame; the lower frames of the first push-pull window body, the second push-pull window body, the third push-pull window body and the fourth push-pull window body are provided with wind braces for fixing the opening angle of the window;

the upper part and the lower part of the main window frame are provided with two window rails which are correspondingly arranged, namely a first window rail and a second window rail, wherein a first sliding window body and a fourth sliding window body are directly contacted with the upper part and the lower part of the main window frame;

the first sliding window body and the fourth sliding window body are rotatably connected to a vertical window frame of the main window frame through hinges, the second sliding window body is rotatably installed on an upper sliding block I and a lower sliding block I through a window shaft I, the third sliding window body is rotatably installed on an upper sliding block II and a lower sliding block II through a window shaft II, the upper sliding block I and the lower sliding block I are slidably arranged in a first window rail, and the lower sliding block II and the upper sliding block II are slidably arranged in a second window rail;

the upper portion window form includes four folding window forms, and wherein the upper portion folding window form of one end is provided with the handle, and the folding window form of the other end rotates and sets up on vertical window frame, and two folding window forms in the middle pass through the axis of rotation and rotate and be fixed in slide mechanism on, slide mechanism slides respectively and sets up in the last track and the lower track of upper portion window frame.

Preferably, a window beam is arranged between the first window rail and the second window rail, and the height of the window beam is higher than that of the upper surface of the lower sliding block.

Preferably, wherein, the upper sliding block II, the lower sliding block II and the first window rail are of concave structures, and the grooves of the upper sliding block II and the lower sliding block II are reversely buckled and installed on the first window rail.

Preferably, the upper window frame comprises an upper rail, an upper window beam is arranged on one side of the upper rail outside the room, a lower rail and a lower window beam are arranged on the lower portion of the upper window frame corresponding to the upper portion of the upper window frame, and the upper window beam and the lower window beam are higher than the upper rail and the lower rail.

Preferably, the heights of the bottoms of the frames of the first and fourth sliding window bodies are the same as the heights of the lower sliding blocks i and ii, and the heights of the upper parts of the frames of the first and second sliding window bodies are the same as the heights of the bottoms of the upper sliding blocks i and ii.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism of the upper window body is U-shaped, the rotating shaft of the folding window body is arranged at one end of the sliding mechanism, and the other end of the sliding mechanism is slidably arranged on the upper rail and the lower rail of the upper window body.

Preferably, wherein, be provided with on upper sliding block I, lower slider I, upper sliding block II and the lower slider II because the mounting hole of installation window axle I and window axle II, window axle I passes through the mounting hole and rotates and install between upper sliding block I and lower slider I, and window axle II passes through the mounting hole and rotates and install between upper sliding block II and lower slider II.

Preferably, when the second sliding window body and the third sliding window body are closed, the second sliding window body and the third sliding window body are fixed by a lock catch arranged on the second sliding window body, and the third sliding window body is correspondingly provided with a lock catch groove for fixing the lock catch.

The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses set up the austral window, sliding sash to push away and draw the form that combines together, the window form can realize to the left and right promotion switching and realize the rotation switching of casement window promptly, occupation space when having reduced the window form and opening, indoor daylighting ventilation area has been enlarged, the drawback of single mode of opening and shutting has been solved, for example, current dragging window can only push-and-pull type switch, and can only open half the window when opening the window, another half window can't be opened, this has caused indoor ventilation daylighting volume to be limited, current casement window can only rotate the switching, the window width of cloth is little, the field of vision is not wide, the outer opening window is opened and is to occupy a space outside the wall, easily impaired when scraping the strong wind; the inwardly opened window occupies part of the indoor space. Simultaneously the utility model discloses an upper portion window form adopts folding setting, window form occupation space when having reduced the windowing equally to indoor ventilation daylighting area has been increased.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the four sliding window bodies of the sliding window provided by the utility model being completely closed;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the sliding window with four sliding windows completely opened;

fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of a mounting structure of a window rail and a slider of a lower window frame of a sliding window provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the third sliding window body and the window frame of the sliding window provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is the utility model provides a structure with window frame overlook the sketch map when austral window, sliding sash upper portion window form is windowed.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.

As shown in fig. 1-5: the utility model discloses a sliding window, include:

four sliding window bodies which are arranged in the main window frame 5 side by side are respectively a first sliding window body 1, a second sliding window body 2, a third sliding window body 3 and a fourth sliding window body 4, and an upper window body 8 arranged on an upper window frame 6; the lower frames of the first push-pull window body 1, the second push-pull window body 2, the third push-pull window body 3 and the fourth push-pull window body 4 are provided with wind braces for fixing the opening angle of the window;

the upper part and the lower part of the main window frame 5 are provided with two window rails which are correspondingly arranged, namely a first window rail 10 and a second window rail 11, wherein the first sliding window body 1 and the fourth sliding window body 4 are directly contacted with the upper part and the lower part of the main window frame 5, the second sliding window body is arranged on the second window rail 11 through an upper sliding block I and a lower sliding block I17, and the third sliding window body is arranged on the first window rail 10 through an upper sliding block II 16 and a lower sliding block II 14;

the first sliding window body 1 and the fourth sliding window body 4 are rotatably connected to a vertical window frame of the main window frame 5 through hinges, the second sliding window body is rotatably mounted on an upper sliding block I and a lower sliding block I17 through a window shaft I, the third sliding window body is rotatably mounted on an upper sliding block II 16 and a lower sliding block II 14 through a window shaft II, the upper sliding block I and the lower sliding block I17 are slidably arranged in the first window rail 10, and the lower sliding block II 14 and the upper sliding block II 16 are slidably arranged in the second window rail 11;

the upper window body 8 comprises four folding window bodies, wherein the upper folding window body 81 at one end is provided with a handle 9, the folding window body 84 at the other end is rotatably arranged on the vertical window frame through a rotating shaft 21, the two middle folding window bodies 82 and the folding window body 83 are rotatably fixed on a sliding mechanism 20 through rotating shafts, and the sliding mechanisms are respectively slidably arranged in an upper rail 602 and a lower rail of the upper window frame.

The working principle is as follows: a second sliding window body 2 and a third sliding window body 3 of the sliding window are arranged on window rails through sliding blocks, namely the second sliding window body 2 is arranged on a second window rail 11 through a lower sliding block I17 and an upper sliding block I, the third sliding window body is arranged on a first window rail 10 through an upper sliding block II 16 and a lower sliding block II 14, and sliding blocks do not exist between the first sliding window body 1 and a fourth sliding window body 4 and the window frames, but are directly arranged on the window frames through hinges; when the window is opened, the second push-pull window body 2 can be pushed to one side of the first push-pull window body 1 through the upper sliding block I and the lower sliding block I17, the second push-pull window body 2 can be rotated outwards to be opened due to the window shaft I arranged between the second push-pull window body 2 and the sliding blocks, similarly, the third push-pull window body 3 is pushed to one side of the fourth push-pull window body 4 and then is rotated inwards to be opened through the window shaft II 13, at the moment, the first push-pull window body 1 is rotated inwards in advance to be opened, and the fourth push-pull window body 4 is rotated outwards in advance to be opened; when the window is closed, the second push-pull window body 2 and the third push-pull window body 3 are pushed to the initial window closing position, and then the four push-pull window bodies are rotated and closed; the upper window body is provided with a folding window, the upper window body can be opened by pushing a handle 9 arranged at one end of the folding window body to one side, the four folding window bodies are rotated and folded to be opened due to the arrangement of rotating shafts 19 among the four folding window bodies, and when the four folding window bodies are closed, the folding window bodies are pulled to be closed through the handle 9; the wind braces 22 installed on the third sliding window body 3 and the lower slider ii 14 can fix the opening angle of the third sliding window body 3, and similarly, the first sliding window body 1, the second sliding window body 2 and the fourth sliding window body can also be fixed by the wind braces installed at the lower parts of the frames when they are opened.

Wherein, window axle I and top shoe I, lower slider I17, window axle II and top shoe II 16, lower slider II 14 all are rotatable setting, through the rotation of window axle I and window axle II 13, can rotate second austral window, sliding sash 2 and third austral window, sliding sash 3 respectively and open and rotate and close.

In another example, a window beam 15 is arranged between the first window rail 10 and the second window rail 11, the height of the window beam 15 is higher than that of the upper surface of the lower sliding block II 14, and the height of the lower surface of the upper part of the window beam 15 is lower than that of the lower surface of the upper sliding block II 16.

In another example, the upper sliding block II 16, the lower sliding block II 14 and the first window rail 10 are in a concave structure, and the grooves of the two sliding blocks are inversely installed on the first window rail 10.

In another example, the upper window frame includes an upper rail, an upper window sill 601 is disposed at an outdoor side of the upper rail, and a lower rail and a lower window sill are disposed at a lower portion of the upper window frame 6 corresponding to an upper portion of the upper window frame 6.

In another example, the heights of the lower parts of the frames of the first push-pull window body and the fourth push-pull window body are the same as the heights of the lower sliding blocks I17 and II 14, and the heights of the upper parts of the frames are the same as the heights of the bottoms of the upper sliding blocks I and II 16.

In another example, the sliding mechanism 20 of the upper window is U-shaped, the rotating shaft 201 of the foldable window is disposed at one end of the sliding mechanism 20, the other end of the sliding mechanism 20 is slidably disposed on the upper rail 602 and the lower rail of the upper window, when the foldable window is pulled by the handle 9, the sliding mechanism 20 slides on the upper rail 602 and the lower rail, and meanwhile, the four foldable windows are rotatably disposed between two windows, so that the space occupied by the upper window can be reduced.

In another example, the upper sliding block I, the lower sliding block I17, the upper sliding block II 16 and the lower sliding block II 14 are provided with mounting holes for mounting a window shaft I and a window shaft II, the window shaft I is rotatably mounted between the upper sliding block I and the lower sliding block I through the mounting holes, and the window shaft II 13 is rotatably mounted between the upper sliding block II 16 and the lower sliding block II 14 through the mounting holes.

When the second sliding window body 2 and the third sliding window body 3 are closed, the second sliding window body 2 and the third sliding window body 3 are fixed through a lock catch 23 arranged on the second sliding window body 2, and a lock catch groove for fixing the lock catch is correspondingly arranged on the third sliding window body 3.

The number of apparatuses and the scale of the process described here are intended to simplify the description of the present invention. Applications, modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, or described, but rather to cover all modifications, which would come within the scope of the appended claims, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. A sliding window, comprising:

2. The sliding window according to claim 1, wherein a window beam is arranged between the first window rail and the second window rail, and the height of the window beam is higher than that of the upper surface of the lower sliding block.

3. The sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper sliding block II, the lower sliding block II and the first window rail are of concave structures, and the grooves of the upper sliding block II and the lower sliding block II are inversely buckled and installed on the first window rail.

4. The sliding window according to claim 1, wherein the upper window frame comprises an upper rail, an upper window beam is arranged on one side of the upper rail outside the window, a lower rail and a lower window beam are arranged on the lower portion of the upper window frame corresponding to the upper portion of the upper window frame, and the upper window beam and the lower window beam are higher than the upper rail and the lower rail.

5. The sliding window according to claim 1, wherein the heights of the bottoms of the frames of the first and fourth sliding windows are the same as the heights of the lower sliders i and ii, and the heights of the upper portions of the frames of the first and second sliding windows are the same as the heights of the bottoms of the upper sliders i and ii.

6. The sliding window according to claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism of the upper window is U-shaped, the rotation shaft of the folding window is disposed at one end of the sliding mechanism, and the other end of the sliding mechanism is slidably disposed on the upper rail and the lower rail of the upper window.

7. The sliding window according to claim 1, wherein the upper sliding block I, the lower sliding block I, the upper sliding block II and the lower sliding block II are provided with mounting holes for mounting the window shaft I and the window shaft II, the window shaft I is rotatably mounted between the upper sliding block I and the lower sliding block I through the mounting holes, and the window shaft II is rotatably mounted between the upper sliding block II and the lower sliding block II through the mounting holes.

8. Sliding window according to claim 1, characterised in that the second and third sliding windows are fixed by a catch arranged on the second sliding window when closed, and the third sliding window is correspondingly provided with a catch groove for fixing the catch.