CN107012570A - Portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine - Google Patents

Portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107012570A
CN107012570A CN201710405009.4A CN201710405009A CN107012570A CN 107012570 A CN107012570 A CN 107012570A CN 201710405009 A CN201710405009 A CN 201710405009A CN 107012570 A CN107012570 A CN 107012570A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tujia
picture
weaving
portable
silk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710405009.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田若兰
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710405009.4A priority Critical patent/CN107012570A/en
Publication of CN107012570A publication Critical patent/CN107012570A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D29/00Hand looms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D49/00Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
    • D03D49/02Construction of loom framework
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D49/00Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
    • D03D49/04Control of the tension in warp or cloth
    • D03D49/06Warp let-off mechanisms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D49/00Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
    • D03D49/04Control of the tension in warp or cloth
    • D03D49/20Take-up motions; Cloth beams

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine.It is characterized in that portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine is by mainframe (1), slave frame (2), forebay (3), roll up warp beam (4), the bright and beautiful axle (5) of volume and layered reed (6) composition, the middle part of mainframe (1) is connected to slave frame (2) and forebay (3) by axle, slave frame (2) is fixed on forebay (3) by the connecting rod (7) of activity, the bright and beautiful axle (5) of the volume for the picture-weaving in silk that the top bottom of forebay (3) weaves provided with winding, volume warp beam (4) of the top of mainframe (1) provided with winding warp, slave frame (2) top is provided with the layered reed (6) for pulling warp.A kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine latus rectum staplings of the present invention, the core brocade craft mode of reverse side cross-stitch work does not change, and the portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine after improvement then no longer places one's entire reliance upon the technology of people, substantially increases quality guarantee.

Description

Portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine.
Background technology
" Tujia " picture weaving in silk originates in the Tujia of Wuling Shan Mountain region, and history is of long standing and well established;For one of Chinese Minority Nationalities picture-weaving in silk.Pass System picture-weaving in silk more be used as bedding, its picture is colourful, often used for reference with color gorgeous fresh flower, the feather of mandarin duck, the sunset clouds of sky and Rainbow after rain, color is beautiful, naturally lively;Also being painted by religion for having is influenceed, with it is plain, simple and unsophisticated, calm the characteristics of. It is exquisite geometrically symmetric more based on diamond structure, oblique line bar in grain pattern institutional framework, repeatedly continuously, have hundreds of tradition Grain pattern.Present " Tujia " picture weaving in silk kind have sachet, dress ornament, Travelling bag, slip cover, cushion, interior decoration, quilt cover, wear armor, haversack Deng too beautiful to be absorbed all at once.
A kind of ancient folk art of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk, is the mode for taking the staplings that stimulates the menstrual flow, by hand in ancient oblique loom Upper reverse side is chosen to knit and formed, and is spread before thousands of years so far, to the end of the year 2005, " Tujia " picture weaving in silk skill turns into first national non-thing Matter cultural heritage.Nowadays, this beautiful skill is but on the verge of lost.Summarize its reason repeatedly, find wherein unusual one of weight Factor is, the exquisite pattern of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk is enriched constantly renewal, and the most simple and crude oblique loom made with wood, for thousands of years but There is not any change.Because loom is simple, the technical requirements to picture-weaving in silk people are just higher, and this skill is just more difficult to the study palm Hold.Whole fuselage be it is preceding it is high after it is low, so referred to as oblique loom, the liftoff only 15cm in position that people sits, are similar to be sitting on the ground;Knit Good part is connected with radial line, though volume is on roller (spool), roller is to be fixed on a waistband on the waist of picture-weaving in silk people, people Also into a part for machine, muscle power is not only needed with endurance while there is kind of a strong restrained sense.And start working and tie Beam work is all extremely inconvenient.One end of radial line is rolled up on goat's horn, per pine primary line, just rotates half cycle or one week.Other end volume exists On roller, on the body for being fixed on picture-weaving in silk people, if the elastic of radial line need to be finely tuned, it can only lean on picture-weaving in silk people by rule of thumb or feel adjustment seat Distance before and after position.It is difficult to grasp, and misses by a mile.Shedding is to pick up comprehensive canoe with a harness cord compartment.Picture-weaving in silk process In, due to ceaselessly friction caused by shedding, the position that warp intersects with harness cord balling-up quickly is intertwined two lines, Line can not be slided, then the distance of shedding starts to become height and differed, shuttle be difficult to through, have a strong impact on picture-weaving in silk efficiency and Quality.It is when stepping on pin beam by pin, while with the thick bamboo tube shared on hand movement loom that the layering of three layers of radial line, which interlocks, Upper-lower position, because thick bamboo tube must be smooth and can not be fixed, often unexpected to slide on ground.The elasticity of picture-weaving in silk depends on picture-weaving in silk people Oneself is caused high effort for the urgent strength of shuttle, and not only everyone strength is different, same people different time strength not yet Together, and this elasticity for directly resulting in product can not be consistent.Bamboo chip slight curve is used, chapelet is made, it is left from picture-weaving in silk breadth lower section Right both sides are strutted, to keep the width of picture-weaving in silk breadth.Moved once per 2cm.Chapelet angle of bend can become with spacing and dynamics Change, influence the uniformity of breadth.One width works are completed, and sideline is easy to the curve state that width differs occur.The most conjunction of loom Suitable width is in 40-60cm, and Breadth Maximum can not just be operated within 70cm more than this width workman.
Existing " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine, size has larger floor space in 1.5x1.5M.Fuselage weight about 40KG is not square Just move, a place is fixed substantially.Traditional picture-weaving in silk is four three layer lines, comes to be layered warp by ordinate, it is necessary to which trick is simultaneously With get up also to have certain technical difficulty.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine, it is characterised in that portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine by The bright and beautiful axle (5) of mainframe (1), slave frame (2), forebay (3), volume warp beam (4), volume and layered reed (6) composition, mainframe (1) Middle part is connected to slave frame (2) and forebay (3) by axle, and slave frame (2) is fixed on forebay by the connecting rod (7) of activity (3) on, the top bottom of forebay (3) is provided with the bright and beautiful axle (5) of volume for winding the picture-weaving in silk woven, and the top of mainframe (1) is provided with The volume warp beam (4) of warp is wound, slave frame (2) top is provided with the layered reed (6) for pulling warp.
A kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine of the present invention, it is characterised in that the bottom bottom of described forebay (3) is provided with The preceding reinforcement cross bar (9) of reinforcement effect.
A kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine of the present invention, it is characterised in that the bottom bottom of described mainframe (1) is provided with The main reinforcement cross bar (8) of reinforcement effect.
A kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine of the present invention, it is characterised in that reinforcing has been provided with the middle part of described slave frame (2) and has been made Pair strengthens cross bar (10).
A kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine of the present invention, it is characterised in that the bright and beautiful axle (5) of described volume is provided with automatic clamping Spring.
A kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine of the present invention, it is characterised in that described volume warp beam (4) is provided with automatic clamping Spring.
A kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine of the present invention is in use, the volume warp beam that will be equipped with warp is passed through on mainframe Line is misplaced at the top of mainframe by carrying out upper lower leaf in entering layered reed, carries out picture-weaving in silk in this position, the brocade woven passes through Forebay top is involved in bright and beautiful axle, provided with the back-moving spring for being easy to picture-weaving in silk on the bright and beautiful axle of volume and volume warp beam.
A kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine of the present invention has been changed to two two layers of structures by four three layers of traditional picture-weaving in silk, point Layer mode be changed to lease reed layered mode, eliminate the reliance on pin and step on layering, frame has made folding pattern, very it is compact just It is prompt.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine latus rectum staplings of the present invention, the core of reverse side cross-stitch work Brocade craft mode there is not change, 50CM breadth does not have a change, fuselage size 50*50cm, many than existing compact, and can be light Loose fold is folded, and greatly reduces floor space, according to wooden difference, fuselage weight about 3-5kg can easily be moved, knitted than existing Machine facilitates many, and lease reed layering becomes more simple, need to only move up and down, pin is freed completely.Warp becomes more It is few, various material can be more easily used, traditional loom can only then use a kind of material.Traditional tiltedly loom complex operation is difficult To learn and grasp;And the portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine after improving is simple to operate, it is easy to learn.Traditional tiltedly loom to quality without Method is controlled, and the quality quality of product places one's entire reliance upon people, therefore misses by a mile;And the portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine after improving is then not Place one's entire reliance upon the technology of people again, substantially increases quality guarantee.Portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine after improvement is because simple to operate It is more efficient.Vertical after improvement knits the core skill that continuous machine remains " Tujia " picture weaving in silk " latus rectum staplings, on the contrary cross-stitch work ".
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine;
In accompanying drawing:1- is mainframe;2- is slave frame;3- is forebay;4- is volume warp beam;5- is the bright and beautiful axle of volume;6- is to divide Layer reed;7- is connecting rod;Strengthen cross bar based on 8-;9- strengthens cross bar to be preceding;10- strengthens cross bar to be secondary.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:A kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine, by mainframe 1, slave frame 2, forebay 3, volume warp beam 4, the bright and beautiful axle of volume 5 and layered reed 6 constitute, the middle part of mainframe 1 is connected to slave frame 2 and forebay 3 by axle, and slave frame 2 passes through the company of activity Extension bar 7 is fixed on forebay 3, and the top bottom of forebay 3 is provided with the bright and beautiful axle 5 of volume for the picture-weaving in silk that winding weaves, mainframe 1 Volume warp beam 4 of the top provided with winding warp, the top of slave frame 2 is provided with the layered reed 6 for pulling warp.
Embodiment 2:A kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine, by mainframe 1, slave frame 2, forebay 3, volume warp beam 4, the bright and beautiful axle of volume 5 and layered reed 6 constitute, the middle part of mainframe 1 is connected to slave frame 2 and forebay 3 by axle, and slave frame 2 passes through the company of activity Extension bar 7 is fixed on forebay 3, and the top bottom of forebay 3 is provided with the bright and beautiful axle 5 of volume for the picture-weaving in silk that winding weaves, mainframe 1 Volume warp beam 4 of the top provided with winding warp, the top of slave frame 2 is provided with the layered reed 6 for pulling warp.The bottom of described forebay 3 End bottom has been provided with the preceding reinforcement cross bar 9 of reinforcement effect.The master that the bottom bottom of described mainframe 1 has been provided with reinforcement effect adds Tyrannical bar 8.The described middle part of slave frame 2 has been provided with the secondary of reinforcement effect and has strengthened cross bar 10.
Embodiment 3:A kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine, by mainframe 1, slave frame 2, forebay 3, volume warp beam 4, the bright and beautiful axle of volume 5 and layered reed 6 constitute, the middle part of mainframe 1 is connected to slave frame 2 and forebay 3 by axle, and slave frame 2 passes through the company of activity Extension bar 7 is fixed on forebay 3, and the top bottom of forebay 3 is provided with the bright and beautiful axle 5 of volume for the picture-weaving in silk that winding weaves, mainframe 1 Volume warp beam 4 of the top provided with winding warp, the top of slave frame 2 is provided with the layered reed 6 for pulling warp.The bottom of described forebay 3 End bottom has been provided with the preceding reinforcement cross bar 9 of reinforcement effect.The master that the bottom bottom of described mainframe 1 has been provided with reinforcement effect adds Tyrannical bar 8.The described middle part of slave frame 2 has been provided with the secondary of reinforcement effect and has strengthened cross bar 10.The bright and beautiful axle 5 of described volume is provided with automatic The spring of clamping.
Embodiment 4:A kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine, by mainframe 1, slave frame 2, forebay 3, volume warp beam 4, the bright and beautiful axle of volume 5 and layered reed 6 constitute, the middle part of mainframe 1 is connected to slave frame 2 and forebay 3 by axle, and slave frame 2 passes through the company of activity Extension bar 7 is fixed on forebay 3, and the top bottom of forebay 3 is provided with the bright and beautiful axle 5 of volume for the picture-weaving in silk that winding weaves, mainframe 1 Volume warp beam 4 of the top provided with winding warp, the top of slave frame 2 is provided with the layered reed 6 for pulling warp.The bottom of described forebay 3 End bottom has been provided with the preceding reinforcement cross bar 9 of reinforcement effect.The master that the bottom bottom of described mainframe 1 has been provided with reinforcement effect adds Tyrannical bar 8.The described middle part of slave frame 2 has been provided with the secondary of reinforcement effect and has strengthened cross bar 10.The bright and beautiful axle 5 of described volume is provided with automatic The spring of clamping.Described volume warp beam 4 is provided with the spring of automatic clamping.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine, it is characterised in that portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine is by mainframe (1), slave frame (2), preceding The bright and beautiful axle (5) of frame (3), volume warp beam (4), volume and layered reed (6) composition, the middle part of mainframe (1) is connected to slave frame by axle (2) and forebay (3), slave frame (2) is fixed on forebay (3) by the connecting rod (7) of activity, the top of forebay (3) The bright and beautiful axle (5) of the volume for the picture-weaving in silk that bottom weaves provided with winding, volume warp beam (4) of the top provided with winding warp of mainframe (1) is secondary Frame (2) top is provided with the layered reed (6) for pulling warp.
2. according to a kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of described forebay (3) Bottom has been provided with the preceding reinforcement cross bar (9) of reinforcement effect.
3. according to a kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of described mainframe (1) Bottom has been provided with the main reinforcement cross bar (8) of reinforcement effect.
4. according to a kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine described in claim 1, it is characterised in that set in the middle part of described slave frame (2) There is the secondary of reinforcement effect to strengthen cross bar (10).
5. according to a kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bright and beautiful axle (5) of described volume is provided with The spring of automatic clamping.
6. according to a kind of portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described volume warp beam (4) is provided with The spring of automatic clamping.
CN201710405009.4A 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine Pending CN107012570A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710405009.4A CN107012570A (en) 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710405009.4A CN107012570A (en) 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107012570A true CN107012570A (en) 2017-08-04

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ID=59451899

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710405009.4A Pending CN107012570A (en) 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Portable " Tujia " picture weaving in silk machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107012570A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE568794A (en) *
NL25347C (en) * 1900-01-01
SE417620B (en) * 1979-03-13 1981-03-30 Gustav Pettersson Collapsible loom
CN203096318U (en) * 2013-03-03 2013-07-31 重庆市七妹民族工艺品开发有限公司 Novel Tujia brocade weaving device
CN204530098U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-08-05 赞皇县雪芹棉产品开发有限公司 A kind of manual loom
CN105908343A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-08-31 陈文� Portable foldable Chinese silk tapestry weaving machine convenient for learning
CN206089962U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-12 龙山菊秀土家织锦技艺传承有限公司 Two -sided picture -weaving in silk machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE568794A (en) *
NL25347C (en) * 1900-01-01
SE417620B (en) * 1979-03-13 1981-03-30 Gustav Pettersson Collapsible loom
CN203096318U (en) * 2013-03-03 2013-07-31 重庆市七妹民族工艺品开发有限公司 Novel Tujia brocade weaving device
CN204530098U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-08-05 赞皇县雪芹棉产品开发有限公司 A kind of manual loom
CN105908343A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-08-31 陈文� Portable foldable Chinese silk tapestry weaving machine convenient for learning
CN206089962U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-12 龙山菊秀土家织锦技艺传承有限公司 Two -sided picture -weaving in silk machine

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Application publication date: 20170804

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication